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2023中考英語模擬試卷請考生注意:1.請用2B鉛筆將選擇題答案涂填在答題紙相應位置上,請用0.5毫米及以上黑色字跡的鋼筆或簽字筆將主觀題的答案寫在答題紙相應的答題區(qū)內(nèi)。寫在試題卷、草稿紙上均無效。2.答題前,認真閱讀答題紙上的《注意事項》,按規(guī)定答題。Ⅰ.單項選擇1、Thedoctordidwhathecouldthegirlwhowasbadlyhurtintheaccident.A.save B.saving C.tosave D.saves2、Boysandgirls,whynotreadEnglishaloud?It's____toyourpronunciationandreadingskills.A.harmful B.useless C.helpful D.thankful3、TherearemanybeautifulplacestovisitinAnhui,_____MountHuanginautumn.A.simply B.finally C.luckily D.especially4、—Iwasjustintimetogetthereforthemeeting.Thankyouforlendingmethebike.—_________A.That’sright B.OfcoursenotC.You’rewelcome D.Thesametoyou5、Linda,haveyouheard_________songLittleApple?IsittheoneChopsticksBrotherssanglastyear?Maybeit’s___mostpopularsongin2014.A.a(chǎn);the B.the;the C.a(chǎn);an D.the;a6、Musicistheonlything______canhelpmetorelaxafteralongdayofhardwork.A.which B.that C.who7、Mr.Black’smemoryisgetting.Asaresult,heoftenleaveshiskeysathome.A.olderB.poorerC.greaterD.better8、—Howaboutyourwork?—Terriblydifficult!Supposesomeonegiveyouaboxandaskyoutodescribe__________what’sinsidewithoutopeningit.A.closely B.widely C.exactly D.mostly9、—Whyareyouwalkingsoquickly,Edward?—There_____atalentshowintenminutes.A.willhaveB.willbeC.isgoingtohaveD.a(chǎn)regoingtobe10、Tooursurprise,yesterdayshesold______newcaratsuchalowprice.A.hers B.she C.herself D.herⅡ.完形填空11、TheInternethasbecomepartofteenagelife.Anewreporton3,375studentsagedfrom10to18insevenChinesecitiesfoundthat38%ofthemthinktheyusetheInternetoften.Whilemostofthemget1informationandusetheInternettohelpthemselvesintheirstudies,butsomearenotusingitinagoodway.Manyplayonlinegamestoomuch.Afew2visitwebsitestheyshouldnotlookat.HongYing,ateacherfromBeijingYinghuaMiddleSchoolwarnsthatbadthingscanhappenifyoungpeoplespend3timeontheInternet.Shehadastudentwho4begoodatstudy.Butthenhestartedvisitingerotic(色情的)websites.Hewentmad,cheatedagirlandwastakenby5.InordertohelpyoungpeopleusetheInternetinagoodway,a6ongoodInternetbehaviorhasstartedtobeusedinsomeShanghaimiddleschoolsthisterm.ThebookusesrealexamplestoteachstudentsallaboutgoodwaysofusingtheInternet.Thebookgivesuseful7,suchasit'sgoodtoreadnewsortofindhelpfulinformationtostudy.Somestudentsalsomakeonlinefriends.Butifyouaremeetingafriendoffline,8yourparentsknow.Teachersandparentsallthinkthebookisaverygoodone.HongsaidthebookwouldbeaguideforteensusingtheInternet.Shebelievesitwillkeepstudents9badsites."ManystudentsareusingtheInternetwithoutguidance(指導)fromtheirparents"'shesaid."Thebookwill10studentshowtobeagoodpersonintheonlineworld."1.A.bad B.interesting C.useful D.exciting2.A.even B.never C.much D.really3.A.little B.a(chǎn)little C.muchtoo D.toomuch4.A.isusedto B.a(chǎn)reusedto C.usedto D.usesto5.A.histeacher B.theheadmaster C.hisparents D.thepolice6.A.CD B.book C.TVplay D.movie7.A.languages B.pictures C.songs D.a(chǎn)dvice8.A.a(chǎn)sk B.prevent C.makesure D.find9.A.a(chǎn)wayfrom B.with C.in D.into10.A.make B.talk C.teach D.learnfromⅢ.語法填空12、四、語法填空(共10小題;每小題1分,計10分)Middleschoolcanbeadifficulttime.Somestudentsmayhavetodealwithexampressure.Somemayfindithardtoget1.withothers.However,manystudentsinamiddleschoolinAmerica2.(have)awonderfuldaybecauseofsomenotes(便條)。OnMarch6th,studentsofGrade3.(walk)intoschoolasusual.Theneveryonewas4.(surprise)tofindanote,reading“Youarebeautiful”oneachoftheirlockers(儲物柜).Whateverwaswrongwith5.(they),theyfelthappyassoonastheyreadthenotes.Mostofthestudentsandteachersdidn’tknow6.didthegreatthing.AteachernamedChristinasaid,“It’sagirl.Shedidn’tallowme7.(tell)othershername.Shespentoveronehourandahalf8.(write)thenotes.”Theheadmasterexplained,“9.myopinion,thenameofthegirlisnotimportant.Eachchildshouldhaveabetterdaybecausesomeoneis10.(care)aboutthem.”Ⅳ.閱讀理解A13、
ChinesewriterMoYanwontheNobelPrizeinLiteraturein2012.Mo,whowasbornin1955intoafarmer’sfamilyinGaomiCountyinShandongProvince,isthefirstChinesenationaltowintheNobelPrizeinLiterature.Inhisearlyyears,lifewasnoteasy.ThesethingshaveinfluencedMoYan’slaterwriting.
60-year-oldParkGeun-hye(樸槿惠)waselected(選舉)thenewPresidentofSouthKoreainDecember,2012.Shebecomesthecountry’sfirstwomanheadofstateandherterm(任期)willlastfiveyearsfrom2013.“Iwillbecomeapresidentwhoputspeople’slivingbeforeanythingelse,”shetoldthecheeringPeopleincentralSeoulassheacceptedherwin.
BarackObama(borninHonolulu,Hawaiiin1961),whowaselectedthe44thPresidentoftheUnitedStatesin2008,hasbeenelectedagaintoasecondterm,fightingagainstRepublicanchallengerMittRomney.ObamafinishedhisstudyfromColumbiaUniversityandHarvardLawSchool.HisfatherwasfromKenya,AfricawhilehismotherwasborninKansas,America.
1.WhenMoYanwasyoung,hisfamilymightbe.A.big B.small C.rich D.poor2.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaboutthepassages?A.ThewriterMoYanmightliveinasmallplacebeforehegottheprize.B.ParkGeun-hyewillleadSouthKoreatilltheyear2018.C.Obama’sparentscamefromthesamecountrybeforetheymarried.D.Amongthethreepersons,ParkGeun-hyeistheoldest.3.Thethreepassagesmaybefrom.A.a(chǎn)nemail B.a(chǎn)letterC.news D.a(chǎn)nadvertisementB14、WhatdopeopledrinkinWesterncountries?Theydrinkcoffee,ofcourse.TeaisthedrinkofusChinese.Thinkagain.IntheWest,teaisseeingtobecoolagain.InWesterncountriesliketheUK,coffeeusedtobethefashionabledrink.JennyNortham,a28-year-oldEnglishwoman,remembersthattenyearsagoteawasunfashionable.“Atthattimeyoungpeopledidn’tliketea.Wethoughtdrinkingteawasuncoolandold-fashioned.Teawas____somethingweonlydrankwhenvisitinggrandparents.”SeveralyearsagoUS____Madonna,wholivedinBritain,publishedachildren’sbook____calledTheEnglishRoses.Shelaunchedthebookwithateaparty.SinceMadonnaisthe“QueenofCool”,shetookabigpartinmakingteafashionable.TheBritishtraditionofafternoonteawasfashionableagain.InBritain,hotelsacceptbookings(預定)forafternoonteaweeksinadvance.Thetrend(趨向)hadalsotakenoffintheUS.InNewYorkandLosAngeles,moreandmorecafesareservingtea.TheteacrazeisnotonlydowntoMadonna,ofcourse.Peopledrinkteabecausetheyconnectitwiththeideaoflivinglifeataslowerpace.Peopledrinkcoffeeandteaatdifferenttimes.Coffeeisseenasthedrinkofpeopleinahurry;teaofthosewholiketospendtheirtime.根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案,將其標號填入題前括號內(nèi)。1.(小題1)Tenyearsago,teawas_____________.A.instyleB.fashionedC.old-fashionedD.cool2.(小題2)What’sthemeaningofthephrase“popicon”?A.流行偶像B.流行歌星C.流行音樂D.流行明星3.(小題3)TheEnglishRosesisthenameofa_____________.A.movieB.pictureC.hotelD.book4.(小題4)Tenyearsagoyoungpeopledrankteawhentheyvisitedtheir__________.A.friendsB.parentsC.grandparentsD.classmates5.(小題5)Themanwhowantstospendhistimewithhisfriends,perhapshewilldrink______.A.coffeeB.teaC.orangeD.drinksC15、Aretheretoomanykidsobsessed(著迷的)withtexting?TextingNonstop!Yes,Idothinkkidsaretooobsessedwithtexting.ManykidsIknowcanbeinthesameroomorevensittingnexttoeachother,buttheytexteachotherratherthanactuallytalkwithfriends,it'shardtogettheirattentionwhentheyaretexting.Peopleseemtoliketotextmorethantalk.RileyResponsibleTextingNo,Idon'tthinktoomanykidsareobsessedwithtexting.Sometimeskidsmightjustneedsometimealoneonthephone.Theyprobablyjustneedtotalktotheirfriends!Ibelievemostkidsareresponsibleandknowwhentostoptexting.EllaGuilty(羞愧的)AboutTextingTooMuchKidsarereallyobsessedwithtexting.WhenItextmyfriends,almostallofthemanswerinlessthanaminute.Someofmyfriendsevengettheirphonestakenawayforbeingonthemtoomuch.Iseemyfriendsmostofmydayatsoccertimeoratschool,andevenIamguiltyoftextingthemseveralhoursadaywhenIamhome.Sometimesit'sbettertospendtimeoutdoorsandwithyourfamilyratherthanwithyourphone.TomGetphysicalTrainingGetoffthephone!Alotofmyfriends,assoonastheygotasmartphone,textedorgotonlineconstantly.Spendingthatmuchtimeonascreenisnothealthyforyouoryourbrain.Personally,I’dratherspendtimeoutsidedoingsportswithmyfriendsthanonthephone.Youcantellyourfriendsthingsatschoolorwheneveryouseethemnexttime--youdon'thavetospendallyourtimetexting.Shann1.Whodoesn'tthinkmanykidsareobsessedwithtexting?A.Ella B.Tom C.Riley D.Shann2.WhatdoesRileythinkofkidstextingonthephone?A.Spendingmuchtimeonascreenisnothealthyforbrain.B.Theyhavetheabilitytocontrolthemselvesintexting.C.Spendingtimeoutdoorsisbetterthantexting.D.Theyshouldstoptextingtoomuchandtalk.3.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothetext?A.Kidsspendmoretimeexercisingthantexting.B.It'scommontoseekidstextingeverywhere.C.Allkidsareresponsibleandknowwhentostoptexting.D.Kidsshouldn’thavetimealoneontheirphonestotalkwithfriends.4.Theunderlinedword"constantly"means______inEnglish.A.sometimes B.fromtimetotime C.seldom D.a(chǎn)llthetime5.Whatkindoftextisit?A.Asurvey. B.Astory C.Anotice D.AspeechD16、WelcometothePaintingCompetitionforWoolandsStudentsTheInternationalAnti-Drug(禁毒)Daythisyeariscomingsoon.Inordertoraiseteenagers'awareness(意識)tofightagainstdrugtaking,theCityArtCouncilisgoingtoholdapaintingcompetitionforthestudentsinourcity.Studentswhowanttotakepartinthecompetitioncanhandintheirown2Dpaintingsineitherofthefollowingtwoways:★Eachschoolwillbeprovidedwithaboxforstudentstoputintheirpaintings.BoxeswillbepickedupbytheCityArtCouncilonThursday,June23rd,2011,beforetheendoftheschoolday.★PaintingscanbealsohandedinonFriday,June24th,from3:00amto5:00amattheWoodlandsArtHall(125RiversideStreet).Allpaintingsarerequiredtobe5cmwideby30cmlongorsmaller.Largersizeswillnotbeaccepted.Eachstudentcanonlyhandinonepainting.ThefinaldecisiononthecompetitionresultswillbemadeonJune21th,theAnti-DrugDay.ThenamelistofthewinnerswillbemadeknownonthewebsiteoftheCityArtCouncilonthesameday.AllwinningpaintingswillbeshowntothepublicattheCityYouthParkfromJune22thtilltheendofJuly.Prizes:1stPrize(5students)=$300GiftCardeach2ndPrize(20students)=$200GiftCardeach3rdPrize(30students)=$50GiftCardeachForfurtherinformation:Visithttp://www.WoodlandsArtCorcall2514-3132.1.StudentsinWoodlandscantakepartin________heldbytheCityArtCouncil.A.a(chǎn)popmusicconcert B.a(chǎn)singingcompetitionC.a(chǎn)paintingcompetition D.a(chǎn)name-signingactivity2.Themainpurposeofthiscompetitionis________.A.toteachtheteenagerssomepaintingskillsB.totelltheteenagerstowalkawayfromdrugsC.toprovidetheteenagerwithsomeartknowledgeD.tointroducethehistoryoftheAnti-DrugDaytotheteenagers3.Thesizeofthepaintingslike________willNOTbeaccepted.A.40cmwideby5cmlongB.50cmwideby20cmlongC.5cmwideby30cmlongD.30cmwideby50cmlong4.Thepubliccanenjoythewinningpaintings________.A.a(chǎn)ttheCityYouthPark B.a(chǎn)ttheCityArtCouncilC.a(chǎn)t125RiversideStreet D.a(chǎn)ttheWoodlandsArtHall5.Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtothepassage?A.StudentsmustputtheirpaintingsintheschoolboxonJune24th.B.Eachstudentcantakepartinthecompetitionwithone3Dpainting.C.Studentscangetmoreinformationaboutthecompetitionintwoways.D.Eachofthesecondprizewinnersinthecompetitionwillget300dollars.E17、LeonardodaVinciwasbornonApril15,1452inItaly.Heisbestknownasanartisttoday.OneofhisfamouspaintingsiscalledMonaLisa.However,Leonardohadmanyothernaturalabilities.Hewasalsoagreatinventor.Manyofhisinventionshavebecomeimportantinmoderndaylife.AlthoughLeonardohatedwar,heinventedmanydifferentmachinesusedforwars.Hismostspecialinventionwasthemachinegun,whichwasproducedandusedinwarmanyyearslater.Bywatchingthewaybirdsfly,Leonardotriedtofindoutthesecretofflying.Amonghissketcheswecanseeseveralobjects.Weconsiderthemasmodernflyingmachines.Leonardospentmanyhoursthinkingabouthowtomakegooduseoftime.Hedevelopedideasforlabor-savingmachineslikecuttingmachines.Leonardowasastrangeman.Hedidn'teatanymeat,whichwasunusualinthosetimes.Heneverpublishedhisideasandscientificdiscoveries.Heusuallyusedmirrorwriting,whichlookslikewritinginamirror,startingfromtherightsideofthepageandmovingtotheleft.Wehaveverylittleofhisworktoday.Leonardofinishedonlyafewofhispaintings.Heleftmanyunfinishedbecausehethoughttheywerenotperfect.NooneinhislifetimeknewhowgreatLeonardowas.Wenowbelieve,however,thathewasoneofthecleverestmentheworldhaseverknown.1.Accordingtothepassage,Leonardowasnotonlyanartistbutalso.A.a(chǎn)musicianB.a(chǎn)ninventorC.a(chǎn)writerD.a(chǎn)nengineer2.WasLeonardo’smostspecialinvention.A.ThemirrorwritingB.ThecuttingmachineC.ThemachinegunD.Theflyingmachine3.WhichofthefollowingstatementsistrueaboutLeonardo?A.Heusuallywroteinamirror.B.Hedidn’teatanymeat.C.Helikedtopublishhisdiscoveries.D.Heenjoyeddrawingflyingmachines.4.Whatisthepurposeofthepassage?A.ToletusknowmoreaboutLeonardo.B.TointroduceLeonardo’sgreatinventions.C.TodiscussLeonardo’sfamouspaintings.D.Tointroduceagreatartisttous.5.Whereisthepassageprobablyfrom?A.Asciencestory.B.Apicturebook.C.Anencyclopedia.D.Atravelbooklet.F18、Whenpeopletalkaboutairpollution,theyareusuallythinkingaboutoutdoorair____Butdoyouknowthatthereis____airpollutioninsidehomes,offices,hotelsandotherbuildings?Theairinyourhomecanbe2to100timesmorepollutedthantheairoutdoors!Infact,someAmericandoctorssaythat50%ofillnesseshave____todowithpollutedindoorair.Alotofpollutioncomesfromindooractivities____smokingandcooking.Asmostpeople____about80-90%oftheirtimeinsidebuildings,itisimportanttotakeindoorairpollutionseriously,too.Airpollutioninfluencesourhealth____Whentheairispolluted,notonlyyoungchildrenandoldpeoplesufferfromit,____peoplewithhealthproblemssufferaswell.Indoorairpollutioncan____people'seyes,nosesandthroats.Airpollution,bothindoorandoutdoor,canalsoleadtolungcancer(肺癌)andheartdisease!InthegreatLondonfogin1952,4,000peoplediedinafewdays____thepollution!____issaidthathalfamillionyoungchildrenandwomendieeachyearinIndiabecauseofindoorairpollution!1.A.pollution B.sadness C.illness D.business2.A.too B.none C.a(chǎn)lso D.neither3.A.nothing B.everything C.something D.a(chǎn)nything4.A.a(chǎn)swellas B.suchas C.insteadof D.forexample5.A.take B.cost C.give D.spend6.A.inmanyways B.inmanythings C.inmanyhouses D.bytheway7.A.a(chǎn)nd B.but C.or D.until8.A.hit B.hurt C.polluted D.destroyed9.A.becauseof B.thanksto C.relatedto D.or10.A.This B.That C.What D.ItⅤ.書面表達19、上個月,你們學校開展了“文明規(guī)范月”活動,活動以來發(fā)生了很大變化。假如你是班長,請你根據(jù)下面表格內(nèi)容提示,代表同學們進行總結發(fā)言,總結你身邊同學的不同表現(xiàn),同時發(fā)表自己的看法。文明行為
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1.與老師、同學友好相
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