2022-2023學(xué)年黑龍江省七臺(tái)河市普通高校對(duì)口單招英語第一輪測(cè)試卷(含答案)

2022-2023學(xué)年黑龍江省七臺(tái)河市普通高校對(duì)口單招英語第一輪測(cè)試卷(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________

一、單選題(20題)1.WewereoverjoyedatthenewsofChina__________anotherman-madesatel1ite．A.startingB.1aunchingC.fightingD.shouting

2.CountriesthattraditionallyneverallowedforeignstudentstostayandworklikeGermanyortheUnitedKingdom—arefacingtheirownlabor______ininformationtechnologyandrelaxingtheirimmigrationlaws.

A.cutsB.shortagesC.weaknessesD.imports

3.Thisisjusttheplace______heandhiswifevisitedlastyear.

A.whereB.thatC.whenD.why

4.Thatistheonlywaywecanimagine_______theoveruseofwaterinstudents‘bathrooms.

A.reducingB.toreduceC.reducedD.reduce

5.Thankyouforthe______youdidme.tomovethesofaupstairs.

A.favorB.goodC.helpD.kindness

6.Thesenationalparksareveryimportantforpreservingmanyanimals,whichwouldruntheriskofbecomingextinct.

A.insteadB.thereforeC.neverthelessD.otherwise

7.Hishandwritingis______yours.

A.morebetterB.aswellasC.muchbetterthanD.asbetteras

8.Inoticedhiseyes______,becausetheywereverylarge.

A.inparticularB.withparticularC.inspecialD.withspecial

9.Letmehelpyou,______?

A.won'tyonB.willyouC.shallID.shan'tI

10.Newtypewriterscostabout________priceofthesecond—handones．

A.threetimesthe

B.athreetimes

C.thethreetimes

D.threetimesa

11.—Oh,Mary!YoushoulddoyourworkinsteadofsittingherewatchingTV.—______.

A.That'snotaverygoodidea.

B.TVproducesgoodinfluenceonchildren.

C.Whatmakesyousaythat?

D.YousaidTVwaseducational.

12.TomandJackarebothveryclever._________,Tomis____________Jack.

A.Allinall;asacleverboyas

B.Inotherwords;ascleveraboyas

C.Thatistosay;asacleverboyas

D.Inword;ascleveraboyas

13.Finallyhegottimeforaglance______thisreport.

A.offB.roundC.onD.at

14.Mr.Black,ournewEnglishteacher,isstrict______kind.

A.orB.butC.withD.aswell

15.Little_________thattheirplanhasbeenDiscovered．

A.didtheysuspect

B.dothesuspect

C.dotheysuspect

D.theysuspect

16.—Hasthewalletbeenreturnedyet?—No，butweexpect______anydaynow.

A.toreturnit

B.ittoreturn

C.ittobereturned

D.itreturned

17.-Betweenthetwopossibleplans,I‘mbound_____thesecondoneA.favouringB.tofavourC.forfavouringD.tofavouring

18.Helenalwayshelpshergrandmothereventhoughgoingtoschool____mostofherday.

A.takesupB.makeupC.saveupD.putup

19.Whenwe______themuseumisnotdecided.

A.visitedB.visitC.willvisitD.visiting

20.Notuntilthisterm______torealizehowimportantthissubjectistohisfuturecareerasadiplomat.

A.hebeganB.didhebeginC.hehasbegunD.thathehasbegun

二、詞匯與語法(10題)21.He'sthesortofpersonwho__________youatparties.

A.bearsB.boresC.boredD.bore

22.Inthe1850'sHarrietBeecherStowe's"UncleTom'sCabin"becamethebestsellerofthegeneration,_____ahostofimitators.

A.inspiringB.inspiredC.inspiredbyD.toinspire

23.Isuggestwe__________abreakandfinishthislater.

A.tookB.takeC.takingD.totake

24.Thepurposeofyourresumeisto_____enoughinterestinyoutohaveanemployercontactyouforaninterview.

A.assembleB.generateC.yieldD.gather

25.Thenewsofthemayor'scomingtoourschoolforavisitwas_____ontheradioyesterday.

A.turnedoutB.foundoutC.givenoutD.carriedout

26.Itwasnotuntil________shehasarrivedhomerememberedherappointmentwiththedoctor.

A.whensheB.thatsheC.andsheD.she

27.Haveyoubroughttheoldmanhisstick,whichhecanneverdo__________whenwalking?

A.forB.withC.withoutD.away

28.Themanagementforbidsemployees__________tipsfromcustomers.

A.acceptB.acceptingC.toacceptD.fromaccepting

29.__________isnotknownifhewillcomeA.ThatB.ThisC.WhatD.It

30.Mr.Wilsonsaidthathedidnotwantto_____anyfurtherresponsibilities.

A.takeonB.getonC.putupD.lookup

三、漢譯英(10題)31.（就結(jié)構(gòu)而言）,thisarticleisquiteagoodone.

32.他別無選擇buttolayfactsbeforethepublicexactlyastheyoccurred.

33.政府和社會(huì)非常關(guān)心老人的福利問題，并給他們提供了許多服務(wù)。

34.她待我們很好，就像是對(duì)待她的親兄弟一樣。

35.他花了幾個(gè)星期時(shí)間才適應(yīng)了大學(xué)生活。

36.他幾乎和他父親一般高。

37.專家們說，伴隨著電視機(jī)長(zhǎng)大的—代人，在電視機(jī)前花的時(shí)間太多，以至沒有足夠的時(shí)間學(xué)習(xí)了。

38.Afewpeople（葬身于火海）,butmostweresaved.

39.先進(jìn)技術(shù)應(yīng)該有益于人民，而不是傷害他們。

40.Heremainedcalmeven（面臨如此明顯的危險(xiǎn)）.

四、語法與詞匯(10題)41.ThedeathofMr.Black______(haste)thefinalbreaking.

42.Aspreviously______(state),theseunansweredquestionssuggestareasthatareinneedoffurtherstudy.

43.Theyaretryingto______(popular)theirnewmethodoffarming.

44.ThedoctortoldPennythattoomuch______(expose)tothesunisbadfortheskin.

45.ItisgoingbesometimebeforeIcanrecovermyfull______(strong).

46.Economists______(cast)thatannualincreasesinGDPwillremainaround3percent.

47.HisrecommendationthattheAirForce______(investigate)theUFOsightingwasapprovedbythecommittee.

48.Flowersarealwaysa______(please)sight,especiallyinthecity.

49.Theweightofabody______withlatitudeandaltitude,itsmassdoesnot.(variable)

50.Shewas______(shame)ofhavingaskedsuchasillyquestion.

五、閱讀理解(10題)51.Barredowlsliketolivein

A．thenortheasternUnitedStates

B．Canada

C．deep,densewoodsofWashington

D．warmclimates

52.Itcanbeconcludedfromthestorythat

A.Jimandhismandidn"trobthefamily

B.thefamilytheyweregoingtorobwasnotrichinfact

C.thetheifwhowassenttothebeactifulhousewasfoolish

D.theyoungmanandthegirlwerehusbandandwife

53.Accordingtotheauthor,inordertostavvotingandattractive,womenshould______

A.buyfashionclothes

B.dressupinbeautifulclothes

C.makeupthemselves

D.enrichtheirmind

54.TowhomdoesthemotherspeakKorean?

A.Heroldestdaughteronly.

B.Hertwodaughtersonly.

C.Allofherchildren.

D.Onlytoherson.

55.Motoringorganizations，arenowofferingmotorists_________．

A.achancetorentaCarcheaply

B.aselectionofpartswhichmaybeneeded

C.aboxwhichfitsnearlyintomostcar

D.aDiscountforbecomingmembers

56.IfKeikocan'tadjusttothewild,thefoundation__.

A．willsethimfreeanyway

B．willbringhimbacktotheUnitedStates

C．willtakecareofhimfortherestofhislife

D．won'tbeabletotakecareofhim

57.Accordingtothepassage，whichofthefollowingCanbefoundinareaswithquitedifferentclimaticconditionsonEarth?

A.Reefcorals．B.Penguins．C.Bears．D.Camels．

58.The"complicatedchainofevents"refersto______.

A.thepassingofinformationandmakingofthedecisions

B.themeetingandhittingbackofthebail

C.thecoordinatedmovementsofoureyes,brainandmuscles

D.alotofpracticebeforeplayingtennis

59.Whyisthedarkpartofthemoonnotcompletelyblack?

A.Theearththrowsbacksunlightontothemoon.

B.Thesunshinesonthemoon'ssurface.

C.Themoonthrowsbackthelightfromthesun.

D.Themoonhaslightofitsown.

60.

What'sthemeaningoftheword"elastic"(Line2,Para2)?

A.Adaptable.B.Flexible.C.Pliable.D.Yielding.

六、作文(1題)61.假定你是Helen，要寫一封信給Julie，對(duì)她和她的丈夫昨日請(qǐng)你和你丈夫吃飯表示感謝，表示要回請(qǐng)他們，以答謝他們的盛情款待。

參考答案

1.Blaunch為“發(fā)射”講；其余為干擾項(xiàng)。

2.B解析：cuts“裁減”；shortages“短缺”；weaknesses“弱點(diǎn)”；imports“進(jìn)口”，故正確選項(xiàng)為B。

3.B

4.B

5.A解析：favor：幫助，一般用domeafavor；good：好處；help不與do搭配：kindness：善良。故選A。

6.D

7.C解析：much用在句中修飾比較級(jí)better。

8.Ainparticular是固定搭配，意為“特別地”。

9.A解析：反問疑問句的陳述部分是肯定式時(shí)，疑問部分用否定式。以letme或letus起始的反問疑問句，疑問部分用willyou或won'tyou，所以選項(xiàng)A是正確的。

10.A【句子大意】新打字機(jī)的價(jià)格是二手貨的三倍。

11.D解析：上句責(zé)備瑪麗應(yīng)該做作業(yè)而不是坐到那兒看電視，下句是瑪麗對(duì)媽媽責(zé)備的一種辯解：“你說過電視是有教育意義的?！彼訢項(xiàng)正確。

12.B

13.D

14.B

15.C

16.C

17.B

18.A

19.C解析：句子的前半部分是主語從句，主語從句中的謂語動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)應(yīng)根據(jù)句意而定。

20.B解析：表示否定的副詞前置于句首，句子需要不完全倒裝，即助動(dòng)詞提前。其余選項(xiàng)均可排除。除Notuntil外還有never，seldom，rarely，seldom，no，little，hardly，innotime等否定副詞或結(jié)構(gòu)放在句首時(shí)，句子需要部分倒裝。

21.B

22.A應(yīng)選A項(xiàng)。分詞短語做狀語。句意為：19世紀(jì)50年代，斯托的《湯姆叔叔的小屋》成為30年來的暢銷書，因而激起了一大群偽造者。

23.B

24.B考查動(dòng)詞的語義辨析。各選項(xiàng)的意思分別是：選項(xiàng)Aassemble意為“集合，聚集，召集;裝配”，如：Thewholeschoolassembledinthemainhall.全校學(xué)生在大禮堂集合。Beforeyouassemblethemodelplane,readtheinstructions.在你組裝模型飛機(jī)前，先讀說明書。選項(xiàng)Bgenerate意為“生成，產(chǎn)生(光、熱、電等;引起(興趣等”，如：NewsoftheQueen'svisitisgeneratingalotofexcitement.女皇來訪的消息使大家感到非常興奮。選項(xiàng)Cyield意為“生產(chǎn)，產(chǎn)生(利潤(rùn)、回報(bào)等;投降，屈服”，如：Hisbusinessyieldsbigprofits.他的生意利潤(rùn)豐厚。選項(xiàng)Dgather意為“聚集，集合;收集，采集”，如：Manypeoplegatheredinthetownsquare.很多人聚集在市政廣場(chǎng)。該題需注意選項(xiàng)B和選項(xiàng)C在搭配上的區(qū)別。根據(jù)題意，選項(xiàng)B應(yīng)為正確答案。全句意思為是“簡(jiǎn)歷就是要充分引起雇主對(duì)你的興趣，并達(dá)到進(jìn)一步聯(lián)系面試的目的”。

25.C

26.B本題測(cè)試的是強(qiáng)調(diào)句型“Itis(was)?tatwho?”當(dāng)強(qiáng)調(diào)的是人的時(shí)候用who,其他都用that;who和that都不能省略。本句的意思是：“直到回到家，她才想起與醫(yī)生的約會(huì)。”強(qiáng)調(diào)的是時(shí)間狀語“直到她回到家”，所以應(yīng)選that。

27.C

28.C

29.D

30.A

31.Asfarasstructureisconcerned

32.Hehasnochoice

33.Thegovernmentandthesocietyshowmuchconcernforthewell-beingoftheelderlyandofferavarietyofservices.Thegovernmentandthesocietyshowmuchconcernforthewell-beingoftheelderlyandofferavarietyofservices.

34.Shetreatsusverywellasifwewereherbrothers.Shetreatsusverywell,asifwewereherbrothers.

35.Ittookhimseveralweekstoadapthimselftocollegelife．Ittookhimseveralweekstoadapthimselftocollegelife．

36.Heisalmostastallashisfather．

37.TheexpertssaythatthegenerationgrowingupwithTVspendtoomuchtimeinfrontofTVsetstofindenoughtimetostudy.TheexpertssaythatthegenerationgrowingupwithTVspendtoomuchtimeinfrontofTVsetstofindenoughtimetostudy.

38.werekilledinthefire

39.Advancedtechnologyisexpectedtobenefitpeopleratherthanhurtthem/insteadofhurtingthem.Advancedtechnologyisexpectedtobenefitpeoplerat