八年級外研版英語M4U1課件

八年級下冊4SeeingthedoctorModuleUnit1Ihaven’tdonemuchexercisesinceIgotmycomputer.UsethesentencesA:What’sthematterwith…?B:He/Shehasa…todescribethefollowingpictures.WorkinPairs

getafever.What’sthematterwithhim/her…?

catchacold.getacough.haveastomachache.What’sthematterwithhim/her…?haveaheadache.havegotaheadacheWhat’sthematterwithhim/her…?1.Teachingaims:Tobeabletoidentify(辨別）illnessandtheirsymptoms（癥狀）TobeabletotalkaboutillnessesTeachingaimsWordsandexpressionsinU1cough/k?f

/n&v.

咳嗽.fever/'fi:v?/n.

發(fā)燒；發(fā)熱headache/'hedeIk

/n.

頭痛

stomach/'st?m?k/n.

腹部；肚子

ache/eIk/n.

痛；疼痛

stomachache胃痛；腹痛toothache/'tu:θeIk

/n.

牙痛

Step1.Matchthewordsandexpressionintheboxwiththepictures.(P26)cough□fever□headache□stomachache□toothache□ceabdWhichproblemdoyouhavemostoften??HowcanIhelpyou?…?No,notusually.?That’stheproblem!?Notreally.Step3.Watching.Watchtheflashofthedialoguecarefullyandpayattentionto"EverydayEnglish".M4U1Step4.Nowreadthedialouge

andcompletethetableaboutDaming.(p27)astomachacheandaheadachethreedaysnobreakfast,eatfastfood,noexercisestopeatingfastfoodandhavebreakfasteveryday,getsomeexercise,takesomemedicineWhyStep5.Workinpairs.Actoutaconversation

betweenadoctorandapatient.A:HowcanIhelpyou?B:I’vegota...A:Howdoyoufeel?B:Ifeelbad.

A:Howlonghaveyoubeenlikethis?B:Since...A:Well,don’tworry.Youshould...LIIness:headache;stomachache;fever;cough;cold;toothache...Time:twodaysago;friday;yesterday;lastnight...Suggestions:drinkmorewater;haveagoodrest;domoreexercise;takethismedicinethreetimesaday...2.That’swhyyou’vegotastomach

ache.

這就是你得胃病的原因。That’swhy（+結(jié)果）

這就是…的原因。That’sbecause（+原因）

那是因?yàn)椤?。eg：

這就是他遲到的原因。

That’swhyhewaslate.那是因?yàn)樗麤]趕上第一班車。

That’sbecausehedidn’tcatchthefirstbus.3.Letmetakeyourtemperature…

我給你量一下體溫。take在本句中的意思為“（用機(jī)器）測定，量取”takeone’stemperature意為“量體溫”。takeone’sbloodpressure為同樣用法，意為“量血壓”。在本課中，還出現(xiàn)了take的另外一個(gè)常用意思。

Take

itthreetimesaday.每天吃三次藥。在此句中take有“服藥，吃藥”的意思。本句中exercise表示“鍛煉”，為不可數(shù)名詞，沒有復(fù)數(shù)形式。常用搭配為get/dosomeexercise或takeexercise，在口語中更常用getsomeexercise。eg：[U]鍛煉，運(yùn)動(dòng)Youneedtodomore

exercise.Wedomorning

exercisesatschooleveryday.[C]練習(xí)，體操5.Doyoudoanyexercise?

你鍛煉身體嗎？6.Itcanbeveryharmfultoyourhealth.

這對健康很不好。

"be

harmfulto=doharmto對……有害"

Itcando

alotof

harmtoyourhealth.

吸煙有害健康。

Smokingisharmfultoyourhealth.

doesharmtoPractise2.Thedoctortoldmeto____themedicinethreetimesaday.

A.eatB.drinkC.takeD.have

解析：答案C?！俺运帲人帯钡墓潭ū磉_(dá)是takemedicine。不能受中文表達(dá)的影響，喝藥用drink,吃藥用eat或have。C3.Mostofuswillspendmoretime___lessons.A.studyB.tostudyC.studyingD.studies

解析：答案C。spend搭配有:sb.spendsometime/money(in)doingsthsb.spendsometime/moneyonsth花費(fèi)時(shí)間/金錢做某事C4.—ThesefarmershavebeentotheUnitedStates.—Really?When____there?A.willtheygoB.didtheygoC.dotheygoD.havetheygone解析：現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)與一般過去時(shí)容易混淆，就是因?yàn)樗鼈兯硎镜膭?dòng)作都發(fā)生在過去，但二者又有區(qū)別：一般過去時(shí)表示過去某個(gè)時(shí)間發(fā)生的事、存在的狀態(tài)或經(jīng)常發(fā)生的動(dòng)作，說話的側(cè)重點(diǎn)在于陳述一件過去的事情，與現(xiàn)在沒有關(guān)系；現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)表示與現(xiàn)在有關(guān)系的發(fā)生在過去的動(dòng)作，它不與表示過去的時(shí)間狀語（如yesterday,lastweek,amomentago等）連用。故正確答案為B。B1.Youshould______thismedicinethreetimesaday.2.Mygrandpa______________everyday.3.Lindabecameverywellafterashort_____.二、用方框中所給單詞或短語的適當(dāng)形式填空。becomepartofarriveatontheundergroundtakecatchacoldseeadoctorillness takeexercisetaketakesexerciseillness4.Myfriendhasn't_________the

airportyet.5.She____________ yesterdayandcoughedalot.6.Shegoestoschool___________________.arrivedatcaughtacold

ontheundergroundbecomepartofarriveatontheundergroundtakecatchacoldseeadoctorillness takeexercise7.IhadastomachacheandI___________yesterday.8.Music__________________

mylifesofar.becomepartofarriveatontheundergroundtakecatchacoldseeadoctorillness takeexercisehasbecomepartofsawadoctor

Keywords:stomach;fever;headache;cough;fastfood;health;

ill;since;cold;takesb'stemperature;beharmfulto

Sentencestructures:(1)—HowcanIhelpyou?—I’vegotastomachache.(2)—Howlonghaveyoubeenlikethis?—SinceFriday.I’vebeenillforaboutthreedays.summery根據(jù)提示給你的英語老師寫一張請假條。Haveafever;doctortoldmetostayinbedfortwodayscan’tgotoschooltoday;tomorrow;hopegetwell;verysoon;thankyou

HomeworkDearMissLin,I’msorrytotellyouthatI’mnotfeelingwelltoday._____________________________________________