2022-2023學年廣東省惠州市普通高校對口單招英語第二輪測試卷(含答案)

2022-2023學年廣東省惠州市普通高校對口單招英語第二輪測試卷(含答案)學校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________

一、單選題(20題)1.—Theeducationsystemratherthantheteachers______toanswerfortheoverburdenonthestudents—IagreeIhopethereform.beingcarriedoutinourcountrywillhangaboutthe_____results.

A.are;desiredB.is;desiredC.are;desiringD.is;desiring

2.Itisreportedthatmanyanewhouse_______atpresentinthedisasterareaA.arebeingbuilt

B.werebeingbuilt

C.wasbeingbuilt

D.isbeingbuilt

3.Wemust__earlyinthemorningsoastocatchthefirsttrain.

A．setup

B．setout

C．setabout

D．setaside

4.Heistooweakto______theheavybox.

A.riseB.putC.raiseD.arise

5.Iwonderhowmuch______.

A.thatcarwasB.wasthatcarC.isthatcarD.thatcaris

6.Finallyhegottimeforaglance______thisreport.

A.offB.roundC.onD.at

7.

Allthestudentswenttothemagicshowyesterday.Itwasreally______A.amusinglyB.amuseC.amusingD.amused

8.Icanneverforget______thefamousactressduringhervisittoourschool．

A.havingbeenmetB.tomeetC.tohavemetD.meeting

9.Balloonsfloatintheair_________boatsdoonthesea.A.justasB.whenC.thatD.where

10.Thatistheonlywaywecanimagine_______theoveruseofwaterinstudents‘bathrooms.

A.reducingB.toreduceC.reducedD.reduce

11.Thesearchwas_______whennightcame,eventhoughthechildhadnotbeenfoundA.approvedB.acquiredC.achievedD.abandoned

12.Hishandwritingis______yours.

A.morebetterB.aswellasC.muchbetterthanD.asbetteras

13.tosunlightfortoomuchtime,asthedoctorssay,willdoharmtoone‘sskin.

A.Beingexposed

B.Havingexposed

C.Exposed

D.Afterbeingexposed

14.Notuntilhelefthishome_______toknowhowimportantthefamilywasforhim.

A.didhebeginB.hadhebegunC.hebeganD.hehasbegun

15.She'sfainted.Throwsomewateronherfaceandshemay______.

A.comeroundB.comebackC.comeagainD.comeout

16._____cryingsadly,heraisedhisheadandlettearsstreamdownhisfaceonpurposeA.TobeseenB.SeeingC.ToseeD.Havingseen

17.WewereoverjoyedatthenewsofChina__________anotherman-madesatel1ite．A.startingB.1aunchingC.fightingD.shouting

18.—That'smewhenIgotmarried.SeewhatIlooklikenow!—Whynotgoonadiettogetinto______?

A.shapeB.formC.appearanceD.body

19.—Oh,Mary!YoushoulddoyourworkinsteadofsittingherewatchingTV.—______.

A.That'snotaverygoodidea.

B.TVproducesgoodinfluenceonchildren.

C.Whatmakesyousaythat?

D.YousaidTVwaseducational.

20.Afterallthistimeyou‘dthinkhe‘dhaveforgotten，________?

A.shouldyouB.wouldn"tyouC.don"tyouD.doyou

二、補全對話(10題)21.――It'slate．I'dliketosaygoodbye．――＿＿＿＿

A．Pleasestaymoreawhile．

B．That'sallright．

C．Hopeyouhaveagoodtime．Seeyoutomorrow．

D．I'llmissyou．

22.

第60題請將正確答案填在第60空。

23.

第57題請將正確答案填在第57處。

24.請在第____處填上正確答案。

25.58請選擇最佳答案填入()

26.第54題________

查看材料

27.4_________________

28.59.StudentA:TheSpringFestivaliscomingfinally!Whataboutgoingforapicnictomorrow?StudentB:Great!______.

Whattimeandwhere?

29.5_________________

30.第53題________

查看材料

三、完型填空(10題)31.(50)

A.whatB.whichC.whereD.when

32.(44)

A.fillB.pushC.dealD.satisfy

33.23.A.are

B.were

C.is

D.was

34.(49)

A.awayB.adistanceC.apathD.ahighway

35.(89)

A.expectationB.desireC.hopeD.seek

36.InBritain,peoplehavedifferentattitudestothepolice.Mostpeoplegenerally【C1】______themandthejobtheydo—althoughtherearecertainpeoplewhodonotbelievethatthepolice【C2】______havethepowerthattheydo.Whatdoesapolicemanactuallydo?Itisnot【C3】______jobtodescribe.Afterall,apolicemanhasanumberofjobsinone.Apolicemanoftenhastocontroltraffic,either【C4】______footinthecentreofatown,orinapolicecarontheroads.Indeed,inBritain,hemightbeintheTrafficPoliceandspendall,oralotof,histime【C5】______upanddownmainroadsandmotorways.Atrafficpolicemanhastohelpkeepthetrafficmoving,stop【C6】______motoristsandhelpwhenthereisanaccident.Apolicemanhastohelpkeepthe【C7】______,too.Ifthereisafightorsomeotherdisturbance,we【C8】______thepolicetocomeandrestoreorder.Andtheyoftenhavetodealwithsituationatgreatrisktotheirown【C9】______.Weexpectthepolicetosolvecrimes,ofcourse,soanordinarypoliceman,evenifheisnotadetective(偵探).willoftenhavetohelp【C10】______andarrestcriminals.And【C11】______dowecallwhenthereisanemergency—anaircrash,afire,aroadaccident,orarobbery?Wecallthepolice.【C12】______apolicemanhastobepreparedtofaceanyunpleasantemergencythatmayhappeninthe【C13】______world.Thepolicedoanabsolutelynecessaryjob,theydoit【C14】______welland1supportthem,butIdonotenvypolicemen.IdonotthinkthatIcould【C15】______dothejobofapoliceman.

【C1】

A.dislikeB.joinC.appreciateD.admire

37.35

A.anythingB.somethingC.nothingD.everything

38.(56)

A.growsB.isgrownC.aregrownD.weregrown

39.(78)

A.viaB.uponC.byD.through

40.請在第_____處填上正確答案。

A．mend

B．work

C．make

D．change

四、英譯漢(10題)41.Thepublisherwassodoubtfulthatbewantedhertosplitthepublishingcostswithhim,andallshehopedwasthatitwouldmakeenoughmoneyforhertobuyanewsilkdress.(Passage2)

42.What'sthepointofdissuadinghimform.leavingtheclubsinceheinsistsondoingso?

43.Thisincidentstuckinmymindbecauseitconfirmedmygrowingbeliefthatchildrenarechanging.

44.Inhiseagernesstomakemoneyfromtrees,hehascutthemdowninlargenumbers,onlytofindthatwithoutthemhehaslostthebestfriendshehad.(Passage2)

45.Inasocietywherepeoplearequitesimilarinmanyways,therearefeweroccasionsforpeopletoseetheneedforchange.

46.Noareacouldbeexpectedtosurvivebothasatruenaturereserveandasatouristattraction,hewenton.

47.InEnglandhewasgrantedanhonorarydegreefromOxford—anunusualhonorforacitizenofayoung,unculturednation—andhereceivedthemedaloftheRoyalSocietyofLiterature.(Passage1)

48.Concerningmoneyoranythingelse,conflictsbetweenhusbandandwifeusuallyreflectapowerstruggle.(Passage1)

49.Teachingissupposedtobeaprofessionalactivityrequiringlongandcomplicatedtraining.

50.ManyhopetobeabletocontinuesellingtotheAmericanmarketeveniftheU.S.governmentrestrictsimportsfurther,orifmajorpricechangesoccurduetocurrencyfluctuations.(PassageThree)

五、閱讀理解(10題)51.

Whichofthefollowingbestdescribesthepurposeofthepassage?

A.ToshowhowAmericansocietyhaschanged.

B.TocomparetwodifferentwaysofAmericanlife.

C.TotellthemeaningoftheAmericanpeople'sattitudetowardslifestyle.

D.Toprovethatmodernlifeisbetterthanthelifeinthepast.

52.CharlesCrossfelt______.

A.angrywhenthegovernmentpaidlittleattentiontohisideas

B.pleasedwhenthegovernmentdidtakenoticeofhisplan

C.surprisedthattheofficialwereinterestedinhissuggestion

D.disappointedatthelackofinterestshowninhisplan

53.Whatdoesthelastsentenceinthethirdparagraphimply?

A.Theteachingofpoetryshouldhavebeenmuchmorestressed

B.Theteachingofpoetryismoreimportantthantheteachingofanyothersubject.

C.Onecannotenjoylifefullywithoutanunderstandingofpoetry.

D.Poetryisthefoundationofalllanguagesandliteraturecourses.

54.

FromthepassageweknowShawTayloris______.

A.apopularTVreporter

B.aTVreporterfewpeopleknow

C.aTVreporterordinarypeopledon'tlike

D.anunknownTVreporter

55.Forexample,______isaqualityemployerswouldlikeinagoodworker.

A.dependabilityB.skillsC.dishonestyD.duties

56.WhydidtheauthorgiveNinaan“unimportantproject”thathe“didn’tneedformonths？

A.Becausetheauthorwantedtoplaytrickonher.

B.Becausehehadnootherjobforhertodoatthemoment.

C.Becausetheauthorbelievedshewastherightpersonforthejob.

D.Becausetheauthorthoughtshecouldn’tbereliedontogetajobdone.

57.

TheAmericanAutomobileAssociationFoundationforTrafficSafetyplansto______.

A.tryouttheJapanesemethodincertainareas

B.signthechevronsacrossthecountry

C.replacestraighthorizontalbarswithchevrons

D.repeattheJapaneseroadpatterns

58.

第54題Todayastudentknowsthat__________

A.hisknowledgeisoftenincorrect

B.hecannotlearnmorethanthestudentsinthe19thcenturydid

C.thosewhocomeafterhimwillhavegreaterdifficultiesinlearning

D.hisknowledgeisverylimitedcomparedwiththetotalamount

59.WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedforfastreadingpurpose?

A.Booksabouttennisplaying.

B.Booksaboutruiningfamily.

C.Booksaboutlanguagetesting.

D.Booksaboutpersonallifehistory.

60.Didthemerchantknowwhohadtakentheumbrella?

A.Sure.B.Notverysure.C.Notatall.D.Probably.

六、作文(1題)61.假定你是Helen，要寫一封信給Julie，對她和她的丈夫昨日請你和你丈夫吃飯表示感謝，表示要回請他們，以答謝他們的盛情款待。

參考答案

1.B解析：theeducationsystem是主語，謂語動詞應用單數(shù)；thedesiredresults意為“期望的結(jié)果”。

2.D

3.Bsetout意為“出發(fā)，動身”。

4.C解析：本題考查詞義的辨別。rise出現(xiàn)，put放下，raise提起，arise升高。

5.D解析：從句中的問句主謂不倒裝。從句的時態(tài)隨主句。我想知道那輛車的價格。

6.D

7.C所有的學生都去看了昨天的魔術(shù)表演。它太令人不可思議了。這里主要考查的是動詞的現(xiàn)在分詞和過去分詞的不同用法。Sth．bedoing表示某一事物令人怎么樣。Sb．bedone表示某人處于某種狀態(tài)。例：Theletteristouching．這封信令人感動。

Iammoved．我很感動。

8.D解析：forgetdoingsth．忘了已做過某事。注意區(qū)別forgettodosth。忘了而沒有做某事。

9.A本句考查兩個并列句之間的連接的詞。題干的意思是：“氣球能夠浮在空氣中正如船能夠浮在海面上一樣。”在四個選項中，只有A項的justas有“正如，猶如”的意思。故選A。

10.B

11.D

12.C解析：much用在句中修飾比較級better。

13.A

14.A

15.A解析：句意：她昏倒了。給她臉上澆些水，或許她會醒過來。本題考查詞組辨析。comeround：過訪，繞道而來，蘇醒過來；comeback：回來，恢復；comeagain：再說一遍，重復一遍；comeout：出來，傳出。

16.A

17.Blaunch為“發(fā)射”講；其余為干擾項。

18.A解析：shape意為“(女人的)姿態(tài)，身段”；form意為“形狀，形態(tài)”；appearance意為“外表，樣子”；body意為“身體”。由題意知應選A。

19.D解析：上句責備瑪麗應該做作業(yè)而不是坐到那兒看電視，下句是瑪麗對媽媽責備的一種辯解：“你說過電視是有教育意義的。”所以D項正確。

20.B考查反義疑問句。原句應是：youwouldthinkhehadhaveforgotten…反義疑問句的規(guī)則是陳述部分是肯定式，疑問部分應是否定式。Wouldthink表示推測，疑問部分也應選擇would。選項B是正確的?！揪渥哟笠狻磕汶y道還認為他已經(jīng)忘掉了，是嗎?

21.C

22.E

23.E

24.B

25.F

26.howlongcanIkeepabook(/thebook)(Iborrow)

27.Canweservenow?

28.F

59.F

29.We’lltakeit

30.

31.C

32.D

33.A讀懂該句可知，此處缺少一個“是”動詞。此題測試對于英文中“是”動詞單復數(shù)的基本掌握情況。因該句的主語為whichcities，因此應選are與其匹配。此題有可能錯選is。注意先確定主語的單復數(shù)，后確定動詞的單復數(shù)。

34.B

35.B解析：在本題所給的四個備選答案中，expectation，desire和hope是近義詞。expectation意為“期待，期望”，指信心十足地等待某事發(fā)生的狀態(tài)，且暗示實現(xiàn)所期待之事的把握較大，根據(jù)也較為充分；desire的語氣莊重，指期望達到某種目的，強調(diào)感情的強烈，含有迫切的意味；hope意為“希望”，強調(diào)盡管對所希望的目標能否達到把握不大，但仍抱有一定的信心。相比之下，B項desire最為符合題意，desiretocooperate意為“渴望合作”。

36.C由下文觀點排除A、B兩項，由最后一段知作者是欣賞警察行事的態(tài)度與精神，而不是羨慕。

37.D

38.C解析：在這個定語從句中，主語是tropicalplants，即“熱帶植物”，植物是被種植，所以用被動語態(tài)。

39.C解析：by引出施動者，指出操作指導是由誰給出的。

40.A盡管他的母親整日以淚洗面并為他祈禱，他仍不思悔改。mendone’sway表示“改過自新”。

41.出版人很懷疑小說能夠成功他想讓她和他一起承擔出版費用她希望的也只是掙夠一件絲綢衣服的錢。出版人很懷疑小說能夠成功，他想讓她和他一起承擔出版費用，她希望的也只是掙夠一件絲綢衣服的錢。

42.既然他堅持這么做勸他離開俱樂部又有什么意義?既然他堅持這么做，勸他離開俱樂部又有什么意義?

43.這件小事令我難以忘卻因為這使我更加確信孩子們在變。這件小事令我難以忘卻，因為這使我更加確信孩子們在變。

44.由于急于利用材木掙錢他砍了大量的樹結(jié)果才發(fā)現(xiàn)沒有了樹木他就失去了他曾經(jīng)擁有的最好的朋友。由于急于利用材木掙錢，他砍了大量的樹，結(jié)果才發(fā)現(xiàn)沒有了樹木，他就失去了他曾經(jīng)擁有的最好的朋友。

45.在一個人們各方面都很相似的娟社會中。人們就很少有機會看到變化的需要。在一個人們各方面都很相似的娟社會中。人們就很少有機會看到變化的需要。

46.他接著說道任何區(qū)域都不可指望成為既是真正的自然保護區(qū)又是旅游勝地。他接著說道，任何區(qū)域都不可指望成為既是真正的自然保護區(qū)，又是旅游勝地。

47.在英國他被牛津大學授予榮譽學位這對于一個年輕的落后的國家的公民來說是個不尋常的榮譽并且他還榮獲了皇家文學院的獎章。在英國他被牛津大學授予榮譽學位，這對于一個年輕的落后的國家的公民來說是個不尋常的榮譽，并且他還榮獲了皇家文學院的獎章。

48.當涉及金錢或其他任何事情的時候夫妻之間的沖突通常會反映出一種權(quán)力之爭。當涉及金錢或其他任何事情的時候，夫妻之間的沖突通常會反映出一種