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2021-2022學(xué)年江蘇省連云港市普通高校對口單招英語自考模擬考試(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________
一、單選題(20題)1.While______ajob,thegraduatestudentgotanoffertostudyabroad
A.appliedforB.applyingtoC.appliedtoD.applyingfor
2.Notuntilhelefthishome_______toknowhowimportantthefamilywasforhim.
A.didhebeginB.hadhebegunC.hebeganD.hehasbegun
3.Thescientistsallagreedthatrulesofphysics,______weareallfamiliar,governtheworldA.towhichB.onwhichC.whichD.withwhich
4.TomandJackarebothveryclever._________,Tomis____________Jack.
A.Allinall;asacleverboyas
B.Inotherwords;ascleveraboyas
C.Thatistosay;asacleverboyas
D.Inword;ascleveraboyas
5.Thisisjusttheplace______heandhiswifevisitedlastyear.
A.whereB.thatC.whenD.why
6.Icanneverforget______thefamousactressduringhervisittoourschool.
A.havingbeenmetB.tomeetC.tohavemetD.meeting
7.Iwonderedwhatdifficultyhehad_________theplan?
A.tocarryout
B.carryingout
C.carriedout
D.withcarryingout
8.Letmehelpyou,______?
A.won'tyonB.willyouC.shallID.shan'tI
9.Little_________thattheirplanhasbeenDiscovered.
A.didtheysuspect
B.dothesuspect
C.dotheysuspect
D.theysuspect
10.Sendmyregardstoyourwifewhenyou__________home.
A.wroteB.willwriteC.havewrittenD.write
11.Mr.Black,ournewEnglishteacher,isstrict______kind.
A.orB.butC.withD.aswell
12.—ThisismynewdogHisnameisWisdom—That'sinterestingWhy______didyougivehimsuchaname?
A.intheearthB.inworldC.onearthD.ontheworld
13.She'sfainted.Throwsomewateronherfaceandshemay______.
A.comeroundB.comebackC.comeagainD.comeout
14.tosunlightfortoomuchtime,asthedoctorssay,willdoharmtoone‘sskin.
A.Beingexposed
B.Havingexposed
C.Exposed
D.Afterbeingexposed
15.Whenwe______themuseumisnotdecided.
A.visitedB.visitC.willvisitD.visiting
16.Thewaterwillbefurtherpollutedunlesssomemeasures______.
A.willbetakenB.aretakenC.weretakenD.hadbeentaken
17.—What'sthechanceofthere______anelectionthisyear?—Ihavenoidea.
A.isB.tobeC.beingD.be
18.Haveacigarette,______?
A.willyouB.don'tyouC.doyouD.aren'tyou
19.—Theeducationsystemratherthantheteachers______toanswerfortheoverburdenonthestudents—IagreeIhopethereform.beingcarriedoutinourcountrywillhangaboutthe_____results.
A.are;desiredB.is;desiredC.are;desiringD.is;desiring
20.Whathedescribedasonlya______detailIthoughtwasthemostimportantpartoftheplan.
A.commonB.plainC.justD.mere
二、詞匯與語法(10題)21.Arethereanyotherfactorsthatmightaffectthedevelopmentofachild_____educationandinnateinability?
A.apartfromB.awayfromC.farfromD.butfor
22.Herhumorousremarksseemed_____,butwereinfactcarefullypreparedbeforehandA.preciseB.blankC.spontaneousD.bold
23.Havingnomoneybut_____toknow,hesimplysaidhewouldgowithoutdinner.
A.nottowantanyone
B.notwantinganyone
C.wantednoone
D.towantnoone
24.Haveyoubroughttheoldmanhisstick,whichhecanneverdo__________whenwalking?
A.forB.withC.withoutD.away
25.Asfaras__________,Octoberisthebesttimeforyourholiday.
A.IseeB.IthinkC.I’mconcernedD.itgoes
26.IwishI________tostudyEnglishyearsago.
A.hadstartedB.startedC.couldstartD.wouldstart
27.WhenIgottothecompany,themeeting______forfiveminutes.
A.hadbegunB.hasbeenonC.hasbegunD.hadbeenon
28.ProfessorBlackandprofessorSmithwill_____ingivingtheclasslectures.
A.alterB.changeC.alternateD.differ
29.Jane's_____forgardeningisevidentbyallofthesebeautifulflowers.
A.acquaintanceB.familiarityC.achievementD.enthusiasm
30.ThereweresomanypeopletalkingthatIcouldn't__________onthemusicA.playB.talkC.goD.concentrate
三、漢譯英(10題)31.(就我所知),wearegoingtoworkonthefarmnextWednesday.
32.當(dāng)他沒有趕上最后一班汽車時,他不知道怎么辦才好。
33.不勝感謝貴方對此事的注意。
34.(至于這個新計劃),nothinghasbeendecidedyet.
35.環(huán)境污染對農(nóng)業(yè)生產(chǎn)有很壞的影響。
36.Therewasalargewarehouse(在河對岸).
37.他連自己都養(yǎng)不活,更別說養(yǎng)家了。
38.(不用說),thesecondlistcanberememberedmoreeasilythanthefirstone.
39.即使智力一般的學(xué)生也可以通過改進學(xué)習(xí)習(xí)慣而成為優(yōu)秀牛。
40.我記得以前在電視上見過他,但我不能肯定。
四、語法與詞匯(10題)41.Itisa(n)______(formal)party,soyoudon'tneedtowearsuitandtie.
42.Wehavetotryeverymeanstobringdownthecostsofthe______(construct)project.
43.Thejudgewouldgive______(consideration)tohisdecisionwhennewevidencecametolight.
44.Shehastobevery______(economy)becauseshehasn'tmuchmoney.
45.Mr.Wilsonsaidthathedidnotwanttotakeonanyfurther______(responsible).
46.BobDylan,afamousfolk______(music)inAmericawasbestknownforhisanti-warsongs.
47.Ihave______inthejusticeofhispositiononlaborquestions.(confident)
48.Thereasonwhythewaterinthisareahadbeenpollutedwasthe______(poison)substanceshadbeenpouredintotheriver.
49.Hewasdefeatedinthecompetitionpartlybecausehewas______tothefeelingsofothers.(sense)
50.Thetruthisbecoming______(increase)apparent.
五、閱讀理解(10題)51.根據(jù)以下資料,回答18~21題。
ItusedtotakeRedwoodCity,Californiapolicehourstolocategunfire.Now,theyhaveanewtoolthathelpsthemfindthegunfirequickly.ThisnewtooliscalledtheShotSpotter,ThepolicebeganusingtheShotSpotterin1995.Theywantedtocutdownongunfireintheircity.
OneShotSpottercoversasquaremile.Eightmicrophonesareputontheroofsofbuildings.Thesemicrophonespickupgunfirenoise.Itonlytakessevensecondstoreportthegunfiretothepolice.Thenareddotonthepolicemapshowswheretheactionis.
TheShotSpotterreallyworkswell.Itlocatesthegunfirewithin20to40feetplusorminus.RedwoodCitypoliceareveryhappywiththeShotSpotter.TheythinkitmighthavehelpedcatchtheD.C.sniper.
ShotSpotterscostalotofmoney.Oneofthemsellsfor$200,000.Despitethecost,ShotSpotterscanbeabighelpinfightingcrime.
Eightmicrophonesplacedonrooftops__.
A.talktopolice
B.warnthepublic
C.listenforgunfire
D.playrapmusic
52.
Whydothetwo"explanations"(Para.3,Linel)worryAsianAmericans?
A.TheyareafraidthattheywouldagainbeisolatedfromAmericansocietyingeneral.
B.PeoplewouldthinkthatAsianstudentsrelyontheirparentsforsuccess.
C.AsianAmericanwouldbeathreattootherminorities.
D.AmericanacademicachievementshavetakenontoostronganAsiancharacter.
53.
Thebeststatementofthemainideaofthispassageisthat______.
A.humanbrainsdifferconsiderably
B.thebrainapersonisbornwithisimportantindetermininghisintelligence
C.environmentiscrucialindeterminingaperson'sintelligence
D.apersonwhoishandicappedenvironmentallywillneverattainthelevelofintelligenceofwhichheiscapable
54.Thecellsofyourbodydevelopsuppliesofenergy_________.
A.whenyouareasleep
B.whenyourecoverfromyourworkoftheday
C.inthenextperiodofactivity
D.whenyouarequiet
55.Mr.Hill__.
A.onlyremembersoneofJack'sseventeenthbirthdays
B.a(chǎn)lwayssendsJacksomethingonhisbirthday
C.hasforgottenallofJack'sbirthdays
D.hasforgottenJack'sseventeenthbirthday
56.
Thecerebrumisapartofbrainwhichcontrols______.
A.themind
B.thesportsability
C.thefeelings
D.thewholebrain
57.Whatdoautomakersblamefortherebeingfewelectriccarsnowontheroad?
A.Thepriceofgas.
B.Themandate.
C.Theconditionsoftheroads.
D.Thebatteries.
58.Whycantastronautsdrinkwaterfromcups?
A.Thewaterwouldcomefromtheopencups.
B.Thewaterwouldspillallovertheirfood.
C.Crumbswouldfloatinthecups.
D.Thecupswouldfloatintheair.
59.ProfessorChallengerthinks______.shouldbeconsideredmoreimportantbytheunemployed.A.A.browsingtheInternetjobsites
B.sendingresumesbyemail
C.goingtoatraditionaltrainingcenter
D.meetingthepotentialemployersinperson
60.
Whydidtheauthorbegintodoubthimselfafterthefirstyearofhiswritingcareer?
A.Hewasn'tabletoproduceasinglebook.
B.Hehadn'tseenachangeforthebetter.
C.Hewasn'tabletohavearestforawholeyear
D.Hefoundhisdreamwouldnevercometrue.
六、作文(1題)61.假定你是Helen,要寫一封信給Julie,對她和她的丈夫昨日請你和你丈夫吃飯表示感謝,表示要回請他們,以答謝他們的盛情款待。
參考答案
1.Dapplyto應(yīng)用;applyfor申請
2.A
3.D
4.B
5.B
6.D解析:forgetdoingsth.忘了已做過某事。注意區(qū)別forgettodosth。忘了而沒有做某事。
7.B
8.A解析:反問疑問句的陳述部分是肯定式時,疑問部分用否定式。以letme或letus起始的反問疑問句,疑問部分用willyou或won'tyou,所以選項A是正確的。
9.C
10.D本題考查時態(tài)。
【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】句意:當(dāng)你寫信回家的時候,請代我向你的妻子問好。在時間狀語從句中用一般現(xiàn)在時代替一般將來時。
11.B
12.C
13.A解析:句意:她昏倒了。給她臉上澆些水,或許她會醒過來。本題考查詞組辨析。comeround:過訪,繞道而來,蘇醒過來;comeback:回來,恢復(fù);comeagain:再說一遍,重復(fù)一遍;comeout:出來,傳出。
14.A
15.C解析:句子的前半部分是主語從句,主語從句中的謂語動詞時態(tài)應(yīng)根據(jù)句意而定。
16.B解析:takemeasures意思為“采取措施”,本句應(yīng)用被動語態(tài)。
17.C
18.A解析:此題考查反意疑問句的用法。主句為祈使句,因此其反意疑問句用willyou。
19.B解析:theeducationsystem是主語,謂語動詞應(yīng)用單數(shù);thedesiredresults意為“期望的結(jié)果”。
20.D解析:本題測試形容詞辨析。四個選項的意思分別是“普通的”,“清楚的”,“正義的”,“僅僅的”。根據(jù)句意,D項正確。本句大意為:他僅僅把它作為一個細(xì)節(jié)來描述,而我卻認(rèn)為它是這個計劃中最重要的部分。
21.A應(yīng)選A項。apartfrom除??之外,awayfrom遠(yuǎn)離,farfrom遠(yuǎn)非,butfor要不是。句意為:除了教育和先天的不足,還有什么其他因素會影響一個孩子的發(fā)展?
22.C應(yīng)選C項。spontaneous自發(fā)的;自然產(chǎn)生的,precise精確的;準(zhǔn)確的,blank空白的;空著的,bold大膽的。句意為:她的幽默的評論看起來好像很自然,但是實際上是事先認(rèn)真準(zhǔn)備好的。
23.B
24.C
25.C
26.Awish的賓語從句要用虛擬語氣。表示對過去的愿望時,從句要用過去完成時。本句的意思是:“我多么希望我?guī)啄昵熬鸵呀?jīng)開始學(xué)英語了?!?/p>
27.D
28.C答案為C。alternate指“交替”;alter指“改變”。
29.D應(yīng)選D項。enthusiasm熱衷,狂熱,acquaintance相識,familiarity熟悉,achievement成就,功績。句意為:從這些漂亮的花可以明顯看出簡對園藝的熱衷。
30.D
31.AsfarasIknow
32.Whenhemissedthelastbushewasatalosswhattodo.Whenhemissedthelastbus,hewasatalosswhattodo.
33.Wearemuchobligedtoyourkindattentioninthismatter.Wearemuchobligedtoyourkindattentioninthismatter.
34.Astothenewplan
35.Environmentalpollutionhasabadeffectonagriculturalproduction.Environmentalpollutionhasabadeffectonagriculturalproduction.
36.ontheothersideoftheriver
37.Hecan'tevensupporthimselfletaloneafamily.Hecan'tevensupporthimself,letaloneafamily.
38.Needlesstosay
39.Evenstudentsofaverageintelligencecanbecometopstudentsbyimprovingtheirstudyhabits.Evenstudentsofaverageintelligencecanbecometopstudentsbyimproving
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