2021-2022學(xué)年廣東省汕尾市普通高校對(duì)口單招英語自考預(yù)測試題(含答案)

2021-2022學(xué)年廣東省汕尾市普通高校對(duì)口單招英語自考預(yù)測試題(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________

一、單選題(20題)1.—That'smewhenIgotmarried.SeewhatIlooklikenow!—Whynotgoonadiettogetinto______?

A.shapeB.formC.appearanceD.body

2.Afterallthistimeyou‘dthinkhe‘dhaveforgotten，________?

A.shouldyouB.wouldn"tyouC.don"tyouD.doyou

3.—Hasthewalletbeenreturnedyet?—No，butweexpect______anydaynow.

A.toreturnit

B.ittoreturn

C.ittobereturned

D.itreturned

4.Theproblemwassettledtothecompleteofthem,sotheydidn‘tcomplain.

A.amazementB.satisfactionC.disappointmentD.attraction

5.Thewaterwillbefurtherpollutedunlesssomemeasures______.

A.willbetakenB.aretakenC.weretakenD.hadbeentaken

6.—TheremustbeadozenpensinthishousebutIcanneverfindonewhenIneedthem.—Keeplooking.______issuretoturnup.

A.OneB.ItC.ThatD.This

7.Thisisjusttheplace______heandhiswifevisitedlastyear.

A.whereB.thatC.whenD.why

8.Balloonsfloatintheair_________boatsdoonthesea.A.justasB.whenC.thatD.where

9.12．Itwasthetraining_______hehadatschool_______madehimagoodjumper．

A.what;whatB.that;thatC.what;thatD.that;had

10.Whathedescribedasonlya______detailIthoughtwasthemostimportantpartoftheplan.

A.commonB.plainC.justD.mere

11.-Betweenthetwopossibleplans,I‘mbound_____thesecondoneA.favouringB.tofavourC.forfavouringD.tofavouring

12.—Oh,Mary!YoushoulddoyourworkinsteadofsittingherewatchingTV.—______.

A.That'snotaverygoodidea.

B.TVproducesgoodinfluenceonchildren.

C.Whatmakesyousaythat?

D.YousaidTVwaseducational.

13.______yourhomeworkandmakesurethatyoudon't______anymistakes.

A.Do;doB.Make;makeC.Make;doD.Do;make

14.—ThisismynewdogHisnameisWisdom—That'sinterestingWhy______didyougivehimsuchaname?

A.intheearthB.inworldC.onearthD.ontheworld

15.Itisreportedthatmanyanewhouse_______atpresentinthedisasterareaA.arebeingbuilt

B.werebeingbuilt

C.wasbeingbuilt

D.isbeingbuilt

16.______hecome,theproblemwouldbesettled.

A.WouldB.ShouldC.ShallD.If

17.Wemust__earlyinthemorningsoastocatchthefirsttrain.

A．setup

B．setout

C．setabout

D．setaside

18.TheheavysnowcouldnotkeepUS_________goingouttowork．

A.onB.upC.uponD.from

19.—What'sthechanceofthere______anelectionthisyear?—Ihavenoidea.

A.isB.tobeC.beingD.be

20.--Ifyouareofferedatriptothemoon,______it?--Ofcourse.Whynot?

A.didyouaccept

B.areyougoingtoaccept

C.willyouaccept

D.wouldyouaccept

二、詞匯與語法(10題)21.Hewasforbidden__________thehouse,asapunishment.

A.leavingB.toleaveC.ofleavingD.onleaving

22.__________isnotknownifhewillcomeA.ThatB.ThisC.WhatD.It

23.Hispooreyesight__________himfrombecomingapilot.

A.forbidB.prohibitedC.preventedD.avoided

24.WhenIgottothecompany,themeeting______forfiveminutes.

A.hadbegunB.hasbeenonC.hasbegunD.hadbeenon

25.Hefinishedreadingandwenton________acomposition.

A.writeB.towriteC.writingD.beingwritten

26.________hehadforgottotakehisnotebook.

A.Thatoccurredtohim

B.Tohimthatoccurred

C.Heoccurredthat

D.Itoccurredtohimthat

27.Catsshouldalwayshave__________tofresh,cleanwater.

A.toB.withC.forD.in

28.Wedriveourcarfastandsoon_____othercarsontheroadA.overseeB.overtakeC.overrunD.override

29.—Goodevening.I______toseeMary.—Oh,goodevening.I'msorry,butsheisnotin.A.cameB.comeC.havecomeD.hadcome

30.Isuggestwe__________abreakandfinishthislater.

A.tookB.takeC.takingD.totake

三、漢譯英(10題)31.他們必須待在水里，否則就會(huì)死去。

32.他們談得很熱烈，好像他們是多年的老朋友似的。

33.（聽說有客人要來）,sheshoppedallmorninginthatsupermarket.

34.就業(yè)余愛好而言，珍妮和她妹妹幾乎沒有什么共同之處。

35.我們建議盡快召開一次會(huì)議。

36.應(yīng)該重視人類大腦的研究。

37.這無疑是有關(guān)電視的一本最好的參考書。

38.據(jù)報(bào)道，新的管理方法大大提高了該公司的競爭力。

39.（如果當(dāng)時(shí)你穿了大衣）,youwouldnothavefeltcold.

40.我們不需要空調(diào)，我們也買不起。

四、語法與詞匯(10題)41.ThereweretwolettersfromMichael,warm,______(humonr),andfullofinformation.

42.Thinkingisoneofthemost______(produce)activitiesofahumanbeing.

43.Johnisveryquietandshy,butBillhasaveryoutgoing______(person)andlovestomeetpeople.

44.__________nearlysixyearssinceIstartedtostudyEnglish

A.ItwasB.ThereareC.ItisD.Therehavebeen

45.Everymaninthiscountryhastherighttolivewherehewantsto,______(regard)ofthecolorofhisskin.

46.Thedyingmansaid______(vague)tohislawyer,"Iwillleaveallmypropertytotheorphans."

47.Motherwarnedtheboy__________theguarddogoncemore

A.not'totouchB.tonottouchC.isgoingtobeD.wouldbe

48.Ifyouhaveanyproblem,youcanspeakJohnbecauseheisa______(special).

49.Theonlywaytostayaheadofthe______(compete)isqualitycontrol.

50.Therewasa______(distinction)dropinsupportfortheUnioninthe1974election.

五、閱讀理解(10題)51.Itcanbeinferredfromthepassagethat______.

A.studentsshouldlearnmoreup-to-dateknowledge

B.lackofscientificknowledgewillleadtopoorrelationsbetweenproducersandusersofscientificservices

C.studentsaregettingtoknowtheimportanceofagoodbalanceamongthebranchesofknowledge

D.sufficientattentionshouldbegiventobasicknowledge

52.CountrymusicisanAmericanpopular-musicstyle.Initscurrentform,countrymusicisacombinationoftwoseparatemusicaltraditions:thestylesoftheSoutheasternstatesandthemusicoftheSouthwest,especiallyTexas.Bothstylesinfluencedandwereinfluencedbythebluesandbytheblackruraldancemusic.

Thefirstcountryartiststobewidelyknownachievedpopularityinthelate1920s.Themusicoftheseperformerswasheardthroughouttilesouthduringthe1920sand30sonradioprograms.

Bythe1950s,countrymusichadbecomeasignificantforceinpopmusic.Regularappearancesontheradioshowmadestarsofmanyperformers.Thesinger-songwriterHankWilliamswrotefourmillion-sellersongsin1950,sevenin1951,andfourmorein1953.

Bythe1970s,"somecountrymusiciansbegancombiningcountrymusicwithelectricinstruments,creatingacountryrocksound.

Whatdoes"Bothstyles"inLine3,Paragraph1referto?

A.Countrymusicstyle.andthemusicalstyle.oftheSoutheasternstates.

B.ThemusicalstylesoftheSouthwesternstatesandtheSoutheasternstates.

C.TheSouthwesternmusicalstyle.andTexasmusicalstyle.

D.Thestylesofbluesandtheblackruraldancemusic.

53.

Ifyouwanttomakeacheaperdaytimecall,youshould______.

A.callonMonday

B.asktheoperatortopaysomemoney

C.keepwaiting

D.phoneonaSunday

54.WhichpositionisbestforMargaretLillianwhois21yearsoldandwouldlikeaparttimepositiontohelpherpayheruniversityexpenses?Shecanonlyworkintheevenings.

A.1B.2C.3D.4

55.

Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?

A.There'sagoodwaytodealwithglobalwarming

B.Treeplantingprovidesemploymentforthepoor

C.Treeplantingsolvestheproblemofunemployment

D.Raju's"socialforestry"programwinsthesupportofNREGA

56.Whatkindofpersonwouldyousaytheoldmanwas?

A.Hewasnothappybecausepeopledidn'tunderstandhim.

B.Hewaskindenoughthoughverystrange.

C.Hewasapersonwhoremainedpuzzling(令人迷惑不解的)aftermuchthought.

D.Hewasexpertatthestudyofthewoods.

57.YoucaninferthatmostofthegoalsoftheKnightsofLaborwere______.

A.unwelcomebytheAFofL

B.notreacheduntilaftertheKnightsofLabordiedout

C.nothelpfultowomen

D.welcomebyfactoryowner

58.

Accordingtothetext,thebesthost______.

A.trieshisbesttomakehisguestsfeelcomfortable

B.makeshisguestsfeelexcited

C.triestoavoidbeingnaughtytohisguests

D.triestoavoidbeingfoolish

59.WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedaspartofanassistantstagemanager’sjob?

A.Helpadvertiseplays

B.Playminorroles

C.Collecttickets

D.Takecareofthedresstobewornonthestagebyanactororactress

60.Theprofessor'stestsshowthat__.

A．ourbrainsshrinkaswegrowold

B．thefrontsectionofthebraindoesnotshrink

C．seventy-year-oldshavebetterbrainsthansixty-year-olds

D．braincontractionmayvaryamongpeopleofthesameage

六、作文(1題)61.一位學(xué)者將在你所在的社區(qū)做一個(gè)講座。請以社區(qū)委員會(huì)(NeighborhoodsCommittee)的名義寫一份通知。內(nèi)容包括：(1)誰做講座;(2)講座主題;(3)講座的時(shí)間、地點(diǎn);(4)講座對(duì)象。

參考答案

1.A解析：shape意為“(女人的)姿態(tài)，身段”；form意為“形狀，形態(tài)”；appearance意為“外表，樣子”；body意為“身體”。由題意知應(yīng)選A。

2.B考查反義疑問句。原句應(yīng)是：youwouldthinkhehadhaveforgotten…反義疑問句的規(guī)則是陳述部分是肯定式，疑問部分應(yīng)是否定式。Wouldthink表示推測，疑問部分也應(yīng)選擇would。選項(xiàng)B是正確的?！揪渥哟笠狻磕汶y道還認(rèn)為他已經(jīng)忘掉了，是嗎?

3.C

4.B

5.B解析：takemeasures意思為“采取措施”，本句應(yīng)用被動(dòng)語態(tài)。

6.A解析：根據(jù)上文提到“findone”，故下文中也應(yīng)填one，表示泛指。

7.B

8.A本句考查兩個(gè)并列句之間的連接的詞。題干的意思是：“氣球能夠浮在空氣中正如船能夠浮在海面上一樣?！痹谒膫€(gè)選項(xiàng)中，只有A項(xiàng)的justas有“正如，猶如”的意思。故選A。

9.B

10.D解析：本題測試形容詞辨析。四個(gè)選項(xiàng)的意思分別是“普通的”，“清楚的”，“正義的”，“僅僅的”。根據(jù)句意，D項(xiàng)正確。本句大意為：他僅僅把它作為一個(gè)細(xì)節(jié)來描述，而我卻認(rèn)為它是這個(gè)計(jì)劃中最重要的部分。

11.B

12.D解析：上句責(zé)備瑪麗應(yīng)該做作業(yè)而不是坐到那兒看電視，下句是瑪麗對(duì)媽媽責(zé)備的一種辯解：“你說過電視是有教育意義的?！彼訢項(xiàng)正確。

13.D解析：本題考查動(dòng)詞搭配。doone'shomework“做作業(yè)”；makemistakes“犯錯(cuò)誤”。句意為：做作業(yè)，還要保證別犯錯(cuò)誤。

14.C

15.D

16.B解析：此處是對(duì)將來情況的假設(shè)。虛擬條件句的謂語部分為should，had或were時(shí)，可把if省去，而把should，had或were放在從句的主語之前，構(gòu)成主謂部分倒裝。

17.Bsetout意為“出發(fā)，動(dòng)身”。

18.D

19.C

20.D

21.B

22.D

23.B

24.D

25.B本題測試的是goondoingsth和goontodosth的區(qū)別，goondoingsth是“繼續(xù)做同一件事”的意思，goontodosth是“(做完一件事后)繼續(xù)做另一件事”的意思。本句的意思是：“他完成閱讀后，繼續(xù)寫作文”，是做不同的事，所以應(yīng)選B

26.D本題測試的是occur的用法和it做形式主語。(anidea)occurtosb是“(主意)浮現(xiàn)在腦中、被想起”的意思。本句的意思是：“他想起忘帶筆記本了。”that引導(dǎo)的主語從句是真正的主語，而大部分主語從句都可以用it作形式主語，特別是主句謂語動(dòng)詞是appear,turnout,happen,occur,come,strike,follow,matter等時(shí)一般用it作形式主語，例如：Ithappenedthatshehadacoldanddidn

27.A

28.B【譯文】我們開得很快，一會(huì)兒就超越了公路上的其他汽車?！咀⑨尅縪vertake“追上，趕上，超過”。oversee“俯瞰;監(jiān)督，監(jiān)視”。overrun“溢出;(侵略軍橫行于”。override“奔越過，踐踏過;制服，壓倒”。

29.C

30.B

31.Theymuststayinwaterortheywilldie．

32.They'retalkingheatedlyasiftheyhadbeengoodfriendsformanyyears．They'retalkingheatedlyasiftheyhadbeengoodfriendsformanyyears．

33.Havingbeentoldthatsomeguestswerecoming

34.AsfarashobbiesareconcernedJaneandhersisterhavelittleincommon.Asfarashobbiesareconcerned,Janeandhersisterhavelittleincommon.

35.Wesuggestthatameeting(should)beheldassoonaspossible．Wesuggestthatameeting(should)beheldassoonaspossible．

36.Greatattentionshouldbepaidtothestudyofhumanbrain.Greatattentionshouldbepaidtothestudyofhumanbrain.

37.Thisisbeyonddoubtthebestreferencebookontelephone.Thisisbeyonddoubtthebestreferencebookontelephone.

38.Itisreportedthatthenewmanagementmethodhasgreatlyincreasedcompetitivenessofthecompany.Itisreportedthatthenewmanagementmethodhasgreatlyincreasedcompetitivenessofthecompany.

39.Ifyouhadwornyourcoat

40.Wedon'tneedair-conditioningnorcanweaffordit.Wedon'tneedair-conditioning,norcanweaffordit.

41.humourous

42.productive

43.personality

44.C本題考查固定句型的用法。該句要表達(dá)的意思是：我學(xué)英語差不多有六年了。本題考查含有since的句型：Itis+一段時(shí)間+since…。因此本題選擇C。

45.regardless

46.vaguely

47.A本題考查動(dòng)詞的用法。該句要表達(dá)的意思是：媽媽警告這個(gè)孩子不要再碰這個(gè)看門狗了。warnsb.nottodosth.為固定用法，否定詞置于不定式前。故本題選擇A。

48.specialist

49.competition

50.distinct

51.D解析：最后一段末尾提到“basisofcourses”，故選D。

52.B解析：文章第一段講述到，目前美國流行音樂分為兩種風(fēng)格：東南各州的音樂風(fēng)格和西南各州的音樂風(fēng)格。文中的“bothstyles”就是指的這兩種音樂風(fēng)格。

53.D解析：本題是對(duì)細(xì)節(jié)信息的考查。其中cheaperdaytimecall是關(guān)鍵詞。借助各選項(xiàng)提供的信息到文章中查找。第4段savemoneybycalling．．．Sundays(星期天打電話省錢)正好與D項(xiàng)內(nèi)容吻合，而且calling與D項(xiàng)phone是同/近義詞，故D項(xiàng)是正確的。

54.B解析：這是一個(gè)工作招聘廣告。一共六份工作。首先要看題干所給的已知條件，抓住一些關(guān)鍵詞，諸如年齡是21歲，兼職，能工作的時(shí)間是晚上，依據(jù)這些條件到文中去找。第二條招聘廣告中的Parttimejob，workduringtheevening，需要的年齡是18～26等都符合題干的要求。

55.B

56.B解析：因?yàn)樗c眾不同，所以大家覺得strange；因?yàn)樗攘撕⒆?，所以?/p>