2022-2023學(xué)年山東省淄博市普通高校對口單招英語第二輪測試卷(含答案)

2022-2023學(xué)年山東省淄博市普通高校對口單招英語第二輪測試卷(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________

一、單選題(20題)1.TheheavysnowcouldnotkeepUS_________goingouttowork．

A.onB.upC.uponD.from

2.Finallyhegottimeforaglance______thisreport.

A.offB.roundC.onD.at

3.______hecome,theproblemwouldbesettled.

A.WouldB.ShouldC.ShallD.If

4.Icanneverforget______thefamousactressduringhervisittoourschool．

A.havingbeenmetB.tomeetC.tohavemetD.meeting

5.Theproblemwassettledtothecompleteofthem,sotheydidn‘tcomplain.

A.amazementB.satisfactionC.disappointmentD.attraction

6.—TheremustbeadozenpensinthishousebutIcanneverfindonewhenIneedthem.—Keeplooking.______issuretoturnup.

A.OneB.ItC.ThatD.This

7.Mary，_________here——everybodyelse，staywhereyouare．

A.comeB.comesC.tocomeD.coming

8.Letmehelpyou,______?

A.won'tyonB.willyouC.shallID.shan'tI

9.Haveacigarette,______?

A.willyouB.don'tyouC.doyouD.aren'tyou

10.TomandJackarebothveryclever._________,Tomis____________Jack.

A.Allinall;asacleverboyas

B.Inotherwords;ascleveraboyas

C.Thatistosay;asacleverboyas

D.Inword;ascleveraboyas

11.Thesearchwas_______whennightcame,eventhoughthechildhadnotbeenfoundA.approvedB.acquiredC.achievedD.abandoned

12.

Allthestudentswenttothemagicshowyesterday.Itwasreally______A.amusinglyB.amuseC.amusingD.amused

13.Janehasbrownhair,infact,it'squitesimilarinshade______yours.

A.asB.withC.likeD.to

14.Hishandwritingis______yours.

A.morebetterB.aswellasC.muchbetterthanD.asbetteras

15.WewereoverjoyedatthenewsofChina__________anotherman-madesatel1ite．A.startingB.1aunchingC.fightingD.shouting

16._____cryingsadly,heraisedhisheadandlettearsstreamdownhisfaceonpurposeA.TobeseenB.SeeingC.ToseeD.Havingseen

17.Heistooweakto______theheavybox.

A.riseB.putC.raiseD.arise

18.NotonlyIbutalsoTomandMary______fondofcollectingstamps.

A.amB.willC.areD.have

19.Thewaterwillbefurtherpollutedunlesssomemeasures______.

A.willbetakenB.aretakenC.weretakenD.hadbeentaken

20.--Ifyouareofferedatriptothemoon,______it?--Ofcourse.Whynot?

A.didyouaccept

B.areyougoingtoaccept

C.willyouaccept

D.wouldyouaccept

二、補全對話(10題)21.第52題________

查看材料

22.第55題________查看材料

23.Jean:Whycouldn’tyoucometothepartylastnight?Betty:Well,Icouldn’tgetawayfromworkearly.Jean:__________.

A.Ifeelsorry

B.Whatashame

C.Itdoesn’tmatter

D.Docomenexttime

24.(Fred=A;Mr.Smith=B;Bob=C)A:Oh,Mr.Smith,areyouverybusy?B:Well,IwasjustgoingtogiveBobaprivatelesson,butwhat'sthematter?56__________A:Imusttellyoumynews.JanhasbeenchosentoplayfootballforLondonagainstOxfordUniversity.B:57__________Hemustbeverypleasedaboutit,isn'the?A:Yes,heis,althoughhedoesn'tsaymuch.Thematchisatthreeo'clocknextThurs-day.C:58__________.B:Wemustn'tgivenoattentiontoourwork,Bob.IfyouwanttolearnEnglish,59__________.C:Butsir,youneedn'tsitinaclassroomtolearnEnglish.Why,!wenttoseeafootballmatchlastSaturdayandIlearnedalotofwordsIhadneverheardinthisclassroom.B:60__________.A、B、C、D、E、F、G、H、Don'tmentionit.56、__________A.Anythingwrongwithyou?

B.

C.youhavetowork,nottogowatchingfootball.

D.Youlookveryexcited.

E.Icanquitebelieveit.

F.

G.youmustpaymuchattentiontolisteningandspeaking.

H.

25.第55題________查看材料

26.請在第_______處填上正確答案。

27.第54題________

查看材料

28.請在第_____處填上正確答案。

29.

第59題請將正確答案填在第59空。

30.根據(jù)以下資料，回答1~5題。

請在第______處填上答案。

三、完型填空(10題)31.(45)

A.tryingB.tryC.trialD.thetrial

32.請在第______處填上正確答案。

A．bad

B．better

C．costly

D.happy

33.(70)

A.CouplesB.WomenC.HusbandsD.Housewives

34.22

A.keptB.caughtC.tookD.got

35.(49)

A.toB.forC.withD.on

36.(62)

A.offersB.holdsC.servesD.explores

37.(50)

A.heldB.beganC.tookD.joined

38.(37)

A.feelsB.smellsC.tastesD.looks

39.(43)

A.customB.useC.traditionD.habit

40.

第30題請將正確答案填在第30處。

A.toB.aboutC.onD.of

四、英譯漢(10題)41.Thefamouswriter(isengagedin)writinganovel.

42.Afewnewspaperssupportextremistgroupsonthefarrightandonthefarleft,butmostdailynewspapersattempttoattractmiddle-of-the-roadAmericanswhoareessentiallymoderate.(Passage3)

43.Itisnecessarythateffectiveactionsshouldbetakentoendthesituation.

44.(Wemustmakefulluseof)thesewastematerialssincetheyarestillofsomevalue.

45.Fromthebacterialpointofviewtheworldisaverydifferentplacefromwhatitistohumans.(PassageFour)

46.Germanscameinsecondtolast,justaheadoftheBritish.(Passage1)

47.(AslongasyoukeepupyourEnglishstudy),you'llcertainlymakegreaterprogress.

48.Sheandherhusband(havedifferentviewsonmanyissues).

49.(Nowthattheyareallhere),letusstartthediscussion.

50.Inrecentyearsmanycountriesoftheworldhavebeenfacedwiththeproblemofhowtomaketheirworkersmoreproductive.(Passage3)

五、閱讀理解(10題)51.

ThemainincomeofthecityofValenciaisfromits______.

A.marketsB.businessC.factoriesD.farming

52.

InEngland,whichofthefollowinggreetingsaremorelikelytobeheard?

A.Whatabeautifulday!

B.Goodmorning,howareyou？

C.Howdoyoudo？

D.Nicetomeetyou!

53.Mostofusareright-handedand______.A.A.soaremonkeys

B.nooneisleft-handed

C.scientistsdon'tknowwhy

D.weneveruselefthands

54.UsingtheprogramdevelopedatUniversityofCaliforniaatBerkeley,thepapersarecheckedbyusing______.A.A.printingandlookingcarefullyathundredsofpapersontheInternet

B.asearchofmanywebpagesandacomparisonofwordsused

C.askingthestudentwheretheygottheinformationinthepaper

D.comparingallthepaperswhichareturnedinbythestudents

55.InJapanscapitalcityofTokyo,earthquakedangerlimitstheheightofbuildings.Thecityhasspreadoutsofarandthetraffichasbecomesoheavythatitisverydifficulttogetfromoneplacetoanother.Thepriceofland,too,hasbecomeveryhigh.AllthisexplainswhyagroupofJapaneselanddeveloperscametotheconclusionthattherewasnowheretogobutdown.Sofartheyhavedugoutspaceundergroundforfifteenmajorshoppingcenters,andtheundergroundconstructionhasonlybegun.Whataresomeoftheadvantagesofshoppingandeatingunderground?Clean,filtered(過濾的)airisoneofthem.ThecityofTokyohasoneofthemostserioussmogproblemsintheworld.Anotheradvantageisthattherewontbetrafficaccidentsasthatonthecitysbusystreets.Stillanotheristheconvenienceofmovingfromplacetoplace.Youreusuallyrightnextto,orevenin,asubwaystation.Andyoucanevenspendthenightundergroundifyoulike.TheKyobashiStation,forexample,indowntownTokyo,hasahotelwithabar,restaurantandbarbershop.

ItisverydifficulttogetfromoneplacetoanotherinTokyobecause______.

A.thecityissolargeandsohigh

B.thereisnotraffic

C.wedon"tknowtheroad

D.thecityissolargeandthetrafficissoheavy

56.IcecrystalsdoNOTimmediatelyfalltoEarthbecause______.

A.theyarekeptaloftbyaircurrents

B.theycombinewithotherchemicalsintheatmosphere

C.mostofthemevaporate

D.theirelectricalchargesdrawthemawayfromtheearth

57.WhichofthefollowingcanbelearnedfromPara.2?

A.Peopleover50spendlessmoneyonluxuryitems.

B.Youngpeoplehavebecomemoreeconomicbecausetheyearnlessmoney.

C.TheincreaseofoldergenerationshashelpedgrowthofAmericaneconomy.

D.Middle-agedorelderlymodelsaremorewelcomeinAmericancommercialstoday.

58.WhichofthefollowingisNOTMENTIONEDinthethirdparagraph?

A.Groupworkgivespupilstheopportunitytolearntoworktogetherwithothers.

B.Pupilsalsolearntodeveloptheirreasoningabilities.

C.Groupworkprovidespupilswiththeopportunitytolearntobecapableorganizers.

D.Pupilsalsolearnhowtoparticipateinteachingactivities.

59.Womenearnlessthanmendo.Forexample,in1998thehourlywagesofwomenintheU.S.were26%lessthanthoseofmen.Thegapbetweenmaleandfemaleincomesbecomeswiderwithage.Thegapbetweenthelaborincomesofyoungwomenandyoungmenvaries.It'salsoclearthatjobsinwhichwomenareconcentratedpayless.Thelargerthenumberofworkerswhoarewomeninanindustry,thelowertheaveragewages.

Whydowomenearnlessthanmendo?Arethedifferencesexplainedbythefactthatwomenarelookeddownupon?Ifso,thegovernmenthastointervene(干預(yù)),toforcetheemployerstopayequalwagestoequaljobs.However,thereisnoagreementamongeconomistsaboutthecausesofthegap.Oneviewarguesthatwomenontheaveragehavechosenlow-paidjobsinwhichworkersenjoythefreedomofenteringandleavingthelaborforce,whichreducestheiryearsofexperiencerelativetomen.Otherpeoplesaythegapcanalsobeexplainedbythedifferenceineducationalbackground.

Muchofthegap,however,hasnotbeenfullyexplained.Itmightbetheresultofsomeprejudice(偏見)againstwomen.Itisthispartthathasproducedcallsforgovernmentaction.Whatwouldhappenifthegovernmentdidintervenetoincreasethewagespaidtowomen?Onepossibilityisthatincomesforwomenasagroupmightactuallydecline(下降).Anincreaseinwagedecreasesthequantityoflaborimputdemanded,resultingindecreasedemploymentastherateofhiringnewworkersdeclinesTheresultwillbeasurplus(過剩)oflabor.Thosewhocanfindjobsmightbebetteroffwhilethosewhohadjobsmightfindthemselvesoutofwork.

Thedifferenceinlaborincomesismostobviousbetween______.

A.youngmenandyoungwomen

B.youngwomeninthesameindustry

C.middle-agedmenandmiddle-agedwomen

D.middle-agedwomeninthesameindustry

60.Ifyoudialthetelephonenumber6500-3388onDec,8,youcan_________.

A.gotothefolkconcert

B.visittheArtMuseum

C.watchtheballet

D.noneoftheabove

六、作文(1題)61.S城的交通擁擠現(xiàn)象日趨嚴重，事故時有發(fā)生，特別是在早晚上、下班高峰期。市政府決定采取措施改善交通現(xiàn)狀，向廣大市民征集建議。請根據(jù)下面的要點向市政府提出建議。(1)修繕公路，改善路面狀況;(2)修筑立交橋，緩解交通阻塞現(xiàn)象;(3)控制小轎車的產(chǎn)量。要求：短文需要涉及上述所有內(nèi)容，可以適當增加內(nèi)容，闡述自己的其他想法。

參考答案

1.D

2.D

3.B解析：此處是對將來情況的假設(shè)。虛擬條件句的謂語部分為should，had或were時，可把if省去，而把should，had或were放在從句的主語之前，構(gòu)成主謂部分倒裝。

4.D解析：forgetdoingsth．忘了已做過某事。注意區(qū)別forgettodosth。忘了而沒有做某事。

5.B

6.A解析：根據(jù)上文提到“findone”，故下文中也應(yīng)填one，表示泛指。

7.A本題考查祈使句型：

【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】句意：Mary，到這里來，其余的人待在原處。根據(jù)句子的結(jié)構(gòu)可判斷出這是個祈使句。所以要用動詞原形開頭。Mary在句中不是

主語，而是“呼語”。

8.A解析：反問疑問句的陳述部分是肯定式時，疑問部分用否定式。以letme或letus起始的反問疑問句，疑問部分用willyou或won'tyou，所以選項A是正確的。

9.A解析：此題考查反意疑問句的用法。主句為祈使句，因此其反意疑問句用willyou。

10.B

11.D

12.C所有的學(xué)生都去看了昨天的魔術(shù)表演。它太令人不可思議了。這里主要考查的是動詞的現(xiàn)在分詞和過去分詞的不同用法。Sth．bedoing表示某一事物令人怎么樣。Sb．bedone表示某人處于某種狀態(tài)。例：Theletteristouching．這封信令人感動。

Iammoved．我很感動。

13.D

14.C解析：much用在句中修飾比較級better。

15.Blaunch為“發(fā)射”講；其余為干擾項。

16.A

17.C解析：本題考查詞義的辨別。rise出現(xiàn)，put放下，raise提起，arise升高。

18.C解析：notonly…butalso連接主語時，謂語動詞根據(jù)就近原則由butalso后的成分來決定。TomandMary是兩個人，所以動詞用復(fù)數(shù)形式。

19.B解析：takemeasures意思為“采取措施”，本句應(yīng)用被動語態(tài)。

20.D

21.Doyouhavealibrarycard/Haveyou(got)alibrarycard

22.Ihopeyourmothergetswellsoon

23.B

24.

25.we"11gotoarestaurantforsupper

26.B

27.Butyoumustwriteanoteforpermissiontobeaway

28.E

29.G

30.H

31.C

32.B見上一條。

33.D解析：本題為詞義選擇題。A夫婦們，B婦女們，C丈夫們，D主婦們。根據(jù)語境，最恰當?shù)氖沁x擇家庭主婦們駕車去goshopping(購物)、駕車去takethechildren(接孩子)。

34.D

35.B解析：本題屬固定搭配題。providefor是“給……提供……”的意思。

36.C解析：serveapurpose是常規(guī)搭配。

37.B解析：冬季奧運會是于1924年在法國的夏慕尼舉行的。

38.C

39.C

40.D在way的后面要用todosth．或ofdoingsth．，此處空格后面用的是writing，故用of。

41.忙于忙于

42.一些報紙支持那些極端主義者如右派或左派但是大部分報紙都試圖吸引那些持中立觀點的美國人。一些報紙支持那些極端主義者如右派或左派，但是大部分報紙都試圖吸引那些持中立觀點的美國人。

43.有必要采取有效行動來結(jié)束這種局面。有必要采取有效行動來結(jié)束這種局面。

44.我們必須充分利用我們必須充分利用

45.從細菌的角度看世界與從人類的角度看世界完全不同。從細菌的角度