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2021-2022學(xué)年福建省泉州市普通高校對口單招英語第二輪測試卷(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________
一、單選題(20題)1.Icanneverforget______thefamousactressduringhervisittoourschool.
A.havingbeenmetB.tomeetC.tohavemetD.meeting
2.Finallyhegottimeforaglance______thisreport.
A.offB.roundC.onD.at
3.Thesearchwas_______whennightcame,eventhoughthechildhadnotbeenfoundA.approvedB.acquiredC.achievedD.abandoned
4.Thebankisreportedinthelocalnewspaper,_______inbroaddaylightyesterday.
A.beingrobbed
B.havingbeenrobbed
C.tohavebeenrobbed
D.robbed
5.Myfather______mebysayingthatIcouldwininthespeechcontest,soItookpartinit.
A.discouragedB.encouragedC.preventedD.asked
6.Theproblemwassettledtothecompleteofthem,sotheydidn‘tcomplain.
A.amazementB.satisfactionC.disappointmentD.attraction
7.—What'sthechanceofthere______anelectionthisyear?—Ihavenoidea.
A.isB.tobeC.beingD.be
8.--Ifyouareofferedatriptothemoon,______it?--Ofcourse.Whynot?
A.didyouaccept
B.areyougoingtoaccept
C.willyouaccept
D.wouldyouaccept
9.She'sfainted.Throwsomewateronherfaceandshemay______.
A.comeroundB.comebackC.comeagainD.comeout
10.Helenalwayshelpshergrandmothereventhoughgoingtoschool____mostofherday.
A.takesupB.makeupC.saveupD.putup
11.Heistooweakto______theheavybox.
A.riseB.putC.raiseD.arise
12.Thisisjusttheplace______heandhiswifevisitedlastyear.
A.whereB.thatC.whenD.why
13.Hishandwritingis______yours.
A.morebetterB.aswellasC.muchbetterthanD.asbetteras
14.Mary,_________here——everybodyelse,staywhereyouare.
A.comeB.comesC.tocomeD.coming
15.Notuntilthisterm______torealizehowimportantthissubjectistohisfuturecareerasadiplomat.
A.hebeganB.didhebeginC.hehasbegunD.thathehasbegun
16.Tomwasabouttoclosethewindows_______hisattentionwascaughtbyabirdA.whenB.suddenlyC.andD.till
17.CountriesthattraditionallyneverallowedforeignstudentstostayandworklikeGermanyortheUnitedKingdom—arefacingtheirownlabor______ininformationtechnologyandrelaxingtheirimmigrationlaws.
A.cutsB.shortagesC.weaknessesD.imports
18.Sicknessdeprivedme______thepleasureofseeingyou.
A.fromB.ofC.outofD.with
19.Wecanassigntheworkto__________isreliable.
A.whoseB.whomC.whoeverD.whomever
20.Theyrequiredthatallthenecessarydocuments______tothepresident'sofficebeforetheendofthismonth.
A.behanded
B.mustbehanded
C.shouldhandin
D.hadbeenhandedin
二、詞匯與語法(10題)21."Youreallyweren'tverynicetoher.""Well,she__________it!"
A.knewB.deservedC.gotD.caused
22.—IwonderwhyMr.Brownhasn'tshowedupatthemeetingyet.—I'mnotsure,buthe______inatrafficjamdrivinghereA.couldbestuck
B.mightstuck
C.mighthavebeenstuck
D.musthavestuck
23.—Doyouthinkthathousingpricewillkeep_____intheyearstocome?—Sorry,IhavenoideaA.liftingupB.goingupC.bringingupD.growingup
24.Gettingoffthebus,__________.
A.hispursewaslost
B.hefoundhispurselost
C.hefoundhispurselosing
D.hispursewasmissing
25.Hisfirstattemptfailed,__________.
A.hissecondattemptdideither
B.sodidhissecondattempt
C.neitherdidhissecondattempt
D.sohissecondattemptdid
26.—Doyouthinkthathousingpricewillkeep_____intheyearstocome?—Sorry,IhavenoideaA.liftingupB.goingupC.bringingupD.growingup
27.Isittrue______thesnowstops,itwillbeashotasinthesummerhere?
A.whenB.thatwhenC.wheneverD.that
28.The__________Americanhasnoteventhoughtaboutnextyear'selection.
A.normalB.usualC.averageD.common
29.Little__________tomeetyouhereA.didIexpectB.IexpectedC.IdidexpectD.hadIexpected
30.ForalltheseyearsIhavebeenworkingforothers.I'm_____hopingI’llmyownbusinesssomeday.
A.turnupB.fixupC.setupD.makeup
三、漢譯英(10題)31.Advancedtechnologyisexpectedtobenefitpeople(而不是傷害他們).
32.你可以依賴于我的幫助。
33.為了解決這些問題,我們需要依靠雙方共同的誠意。
34.應(yīng)該重視人類大腦的研究。
35.(不管你轉(zhuǎn)向哪個(gè)方向),youcanseealotofnewtallbuildingsinShanghai.
36.認(rèn)為有朝一日電腦會取代人腦的想法是愚蠢的。
37.如果有機(jī)會,約翰也許就已經(jīng)成為一位杰出的畫家了。
38.他們是在五個(gè)不同的大洲進(jìn)行了研究之后才得出這一結(jié)論的。
39.Notuntilyoutalkedwithhim(他才認(rèn)識到他的錯(cuò)誤的嚴(yán)重性).
40.國慶節(jié)到了,咱們把寢室徹底打掃一下吧。
四、語法與詞匯(10題)41.Theproblemrequiringimmediatesolutionwillbegiven______(prior)atthemeeting.
42.Willallthoseinfavorofthe______(propose)raisetheirhands?
43.Ihave______inthejusticeofhispositiononlaborquestions.(confident)
44.Intheexperimentwekepta______(watch)eyeonthedevelopmentandrecordedeverydetail.
45.Thereisno______(rely)informationaboutthechildwhowasfoundmissingalmostamonthago.
46.Johnplacedhimselfin______(compete)withotherworkers.
47.Theyareproudtheirsonhaswonthefirstprizeinthephysics______(compete).
48.Theysuggestedthe______(establish)ofaschoolfortheblind.
49.BobDylan,afamousfolk______(music)inAmericawasbestknownforhisanti-warsongs.
50.Enidseemstotakegreat______(pleasant)inteachingEnglishasasecondlanguage.
五、閱讀理解(10題)51.
Peoplewholearnlanguageseasilyseemtohaveaforlearningthem.
A.desireB.skillC.knackD.willpower
52.WholocatedtheLostSeainrecenttimes?
A.TheCherokeeIndians.
B.Tourists.
C.BenSands.
D.Scientists.
53.54.FromthelastparagraphweknowthatinBrazil______.A.itisimportanttoarriveattheappointedtimeB.itisrudeforprofessorstobelateforclassC.itisnormalforstudentstoleaveduringlecturesD.itisnaturaltokeeptheprofessorstayingafterclass
54.Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtothestory?
A.Assoonashereceivedthetelephonecall,thedoctorimmediatelydrovetothehouseofthepatient.
B.Thedoctordidnotreceivethetelephonecall.
C.Thedoctorhadalreadyknowntheaccidentbeforehecameoutofhishouse.
D.Thedoctorjustcametohelpthedriverwhometwiththeaccident.
55.
Inthesecondparagraph"...ifwetaketwounrelatedpeopleatrandomfromthepopulation"meansifwe______.
A.pickanytwopersons
B.takeouttwodifferentpersons
C.choosetwopersonswhoarerelatives
D.choosetwopersonswithdifferentintelligence
56.CriticsthoughtthatKeikowould_____.
A.diefromthecoldwaterinIceland
B.behappytoreturnhome
C.wanttobefree
D.belessactive
57.Whatdoestheauthortrytoargueinthepassage?
A.Zoosarenotworththepublicsupport.
B.Zoosfailintheirattempttosaveanimals.
C.Zoosshouldtreatanimalsashumanbeings.
D.Zoosuseanimalsasameansofentertainment.
58.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?
A.Giveinstructionsoncallingforhelp.
B.Partly-learnedinformationisuseless.
C.Teachchildrenhowtodealwithemergencies.
D.Keepwhatchildrenlearnwithintheirabilities.
59.Therehasbeen,inhistory,amanwhowasswallowedbyawhaleandlivedtotellthetale.ThemansnameisJamesBartley.TherecordstoprovehisunusualexperienceareintheBritishAdmiralty.BartleywasmakinghisfirsttriponthewhalingshipStaroftheEast.Suddenlythelookoutsightedahugespermwhale.Thewhalersknewitwasahugewhalebythesizeofthesprayitblewintotheair.Theyloweredtheirsmallboats.JamesBartleywasinthefirstlongboat.Themenroweduntiltheywereclosetothewhale.Aharpoonwasthrownanditfounditsmark.Itsankintothewhalesflesh.Themaddenedbeastcrashedintotheboat,snappingitstailatthemenandthewreckageoftheirboats.Whenthesurvivorswerepickedup,JamesBartleywasmissing.Shortlybeforesunset,thewhalewasfinallycaptured.Thesailorstiedthewhalesdeadbodytothesideoftheship.Becauseofthehotweatheritwasimportantthattheycutupthewhalerightaway.Otherwise,themeatwouldbegintorotandtheoilwouldbegintospoil.Whentheygottothestomach,theyfeltsomethingmovingaboutwildly.Theythoughtitwouldbeabigfishstillaliveinside.ButwhentheyopenedthestomachtheyfoundJamesBartley.Afterthistrip,BartleysettledinEngland,andneverreturnedtosea.
Thispassageismainlyabout______.
A.howtohuntwhalesfortheiroilandmeat
B.thehardanddangerouslivesthatwhalershadtolive
C.thedutiesofeachmanonawhalingship
D.amanwhowasswallowedbyawhaleandlived
60.
Whydoyouthinktheyhadnotabackupcomputer?
A.Becauseitwaseasydown.
B.Becauseitwasveryexpensive.
C.Becauseitwasnotadvancedenough.
D.Becauseitwasnotasbigasthemaincomputer.
六、作文(1題)61.Directions:Youaretowritein100-120wordsonthetopicGlobalShortageofFreshWa-ter.YoushouldbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow
:1.人們認(rèn)為淡水是取之不盡的
;2.實(shí)際上淡水是短缺的;3.我們應(yīng)當(dāng)怎么辦。
參考答案
1.D解析:forgetdoingsth.忘了已做過某事。注意區(qū)別forgettodosth。忘了而沒有做某事。
2.D
3.D
4.C
5.B解析:encourage:鼓勵(lì)、鼓舞;discourage:使泄氣;prevent:阻止;ask:要求。根據(jù)句意只有選B。
6.B
7.C
8.D
9.A解析:句意:她昏倒了。給她臉上澆些水,或許她會醒過來。本題考查詞組辨析。comeround:過訪,繞道而來,蘇醒過來;comeback:回來,恢復(fù);comeagain:再說一遍,重復(fù)一遍;comeout:出來,傳出。
10.A
11.C解析:本題考查詞義的辨別。rise出現(xiàn),put放下,raise提起,arise升高。
12.B
13.C解析:much用在句中修飾比較級better。
14.A本題考查祈使句型:
【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】句意:Mary,到這里來,其余的人待在原處。根據(jù)句子的結(jié)構(gòu)可判斷出這是個(gè)祈使句。所以要用動(dòng)詞原形開頭。Mary在句中不是
主語,而是“呼語”。
15.B解析:表示否定的副詞前置于句首,句子需要不完全倒裝,即助動(dòng)詞提前。其余選項(xiàng)均可排除。除Notuntil外還有never,seldom,rarely,seldom,no,little,hardly,innotime等否定副詞或結(jié)構(gòu)放在句首時(shí),句子需要部分倒裝。
16.A
17.B解析:cuts“裁減”;shortages“短缺”;weaknesses“弱點(diǎn)”;imports“進(jìn)口”,故正確選項(xiàng)為B。
18.B解析:本題考查動(dòng)詞固定搭配的用法。deprive后常接介詞of,表示剝奪什么。
19.C
20.A解析:本題考虛擬語氣在名詞性從句中的用法。在“ask(advise,desire,ordersuggest,require,etc。)+the廣引導(dǎo)的從句中,謂語動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用“should+認(rèn)”,should可以省去,再結(jié)合語態(tài),故A項(xiàng)正確。本句大意為:他們要求所有的必要文件都必須在月底之前交到校長辦公室。
21.B
22.C
23.B
24.B
25.B
26.B
27.B
28.C
29.A
30.C
31.ratherthanharmthem
32.Youcancountonmyhelp.
33.Tosolvetheseproblemsweneedtodrawonasharedfundofgoodwill.Tosolvetheseproblems,weneedtodrawonasharedfundofgoodwill.
34.Greatattentionshouldbepaidtothestudyofhumanbrain.Greatattentionshouldbepaidtothestudyofhumanbrain.
35.Whicheverdirectionyouturnto
36.Itisfoolishtothinkthatcomputerswilltaketheplaceofourhumanbrainssomeday.Itisfoolishtothinkthatcomputerswilltaketheplaceofourhumanbrainssomeday.
37.GiventhechanceJohnmighthavebecomeanoutstandingpainter.Giventhechance,Johnmighthavebecomeanoutstandingpainter.
38.Itwasaftertheyhadconductedstudiesinfivedifferentcontinentsthattheycametotheconclusion.Itwasaftertheyhadconductedstudiesinfivedifferentcontinentsthattheycametotheconclusion.
39.didherealizetheseriousnessofhismistake
40.Nationaldayisroundthecorner.Let'sgiveourbedroomathoroughclean.Nationaldayisroundthecorner.Let'sgiveourbedroomathoroughclean.
41.priority
42.proposal
43.confidence
44.watchful
45.reliable
46.competition
47.competition
48.establishment
49.musician
50.pleasure
51.C
52.C由第三段第二句可知答案為C。
53.D54.答案為D
最后一段談到的是巴西學(xué)生不僅遲到,而且下課后不離開,繼續(xù)讓教授解答問題,A、B、C選項(xiàng)都與本段無關(guān)。
54.B解析:通讀全文可知,醫(yī)生本人就是事故的受害者。
55.A解析:本題為細(xì)節(jié)推理題。第二段中“Ontheotherhand”連接的是前后兩個(gè)相對的概念,緊接著的后一句說選擇一對雙胞胎作為實(shí)驗(yàn)對象,由此可判斷選項(xiàng)B,C,D在意思上和twoidenticaltwins表達(dá)的概念不存在相對的意義。atrandom:隨意地。
56.A解析:這是一篇講一頭殺傷力很強(qiáng)的鯨魚回到冰島海域生活的情景。從第四段可知,評論員們以為鯨魚會受不了寒冷。然而事實(shí)卻相反,鯨魚在那里生活得很愉快。
57.A解析:文章最后一段提到
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