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2021-2022學(xué)年遼寧省撫順市普通高校對口單招英語第二輪測試卷(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________
一、單選題(20題)1.Noconclusionhasbeen______yet.
A.achievedB.reachedC.attainedD.arrived
2.tosunlightfortoomuchtime,asthedoctorssay,willdoharmtoone‘sskin.
A.Beingexposed
B.Havingexposed
C.Exposed
D.Afterbeingexposed
3.Helenalwayshelpshergrandmothereventhoughgoingtoschool____mostofherday.
A.takesupB.makeupC.saveupD.putup
4.Letmehelpyou,______?
A.won'tyonB.willyouC.shallID.shan'tI
5.Finallyhegottimeforaglance______thisreport.
A.offB.roundC.onD.at
6.—TheremustbeadozenpensinthishousebutIcanneverfindonewhenIneedthem.—Keeplooking.______issuretoturnup.
A.OneB.ItC.ThatD.This
7.Whathedescribedasonlya______detailIthoughtwasthemostimportantpartoftheplan.
A.commonB.plainC.justD.mere
8.Mary,_________here——everybodyelse,staywhereyouare.
A.comeB.comesC.tocomeD.coming
9.Notuntilhelefthishome_______toknowhowimportantthefamilywasforhim.
A.didhebeginB.hadhebegunC.hebeganD.hehasbegun
10.Theyrequiredthatallthenecessarydocuments______tothepresident'sofficebeforetheendofthismonth.
A.behanded
B.mustbehanded
C.shouldhandin
D.hadbeenhandedin
11.Sobadly______inthecaraccidentthathehadtostayinhospitalforseveralweeks.
A.didheinjureB.heinjureC.washeinjuredD.hewasinjured
12.Thesenationalparksareveryimportantforpreservingmanyanimals,whichwouldruntheriskofbecomingextinct.
A.insteadB.thereforeC.neverthelessD.otherwise
13.12.Itwasthetraining_______hehadatschool_______madehimagoodjumper.
A.what;whatB.that;thatC.what;thatD.that;had
14.--Ifyouareofferedatriptothemoon,______it?--Ofcourse.Whynot?
A.didyouaccept
B.areyougoingtoaccept
C.willyouaccept
D.wouldyouaccept
15.—That'smewhenIgotmarried.SeewhatIlooklikenow!—Whynotgoonadiettogetinto______?
A.shapeB.formC.appearanceD.body
16.Thebankisreportedinthelocalnewspaper,_______inbroaddaylightyesterday.
A.beingrobbed
B.havingbeenrobbed
C.tohavebeenrobbed
D.robbed
17.Sicknessdeprivedme______thepleasureofseeingyou.
A.fromB.ofC.outofD.with
18.Newtypewriterscostabout________priceofthesecond—handones.
A.threetimesthe
B.athreetimes
C.thethreetimes
D.threetimesa
19.Thewaterwillbefurtherpollutedunlesssomemeasures______.
A.willbetakenB.aretakenC.weretakenD.hadbeentaken
20.Little_________thattheirplanhasbeenDiscovered.
A.didtheysuspect
B.dothesuspect
C.dotheysuspect
D.theysuspect
二、詞匯與語法(10題)21.WherecanI__________mydollarsforpounds?
A.changeB.exchangeC.sellD.buy
22.He'sthesortofpersonwho__________youatparties.
A.bearsB.boresC.boredD.bore
23.ForalltheseyearsIhavebeenworkingforothers.I'm_____hopingI’llmyownbusinesssomeday.
A.turnupB.fixupC.setupD.makeup
24.Itwasnotuntil________shehasarrivedhomerememberedherappointmentwiththedoctor.
A.whensheB.thatsheC.andsheD.she
25.I'mgladyoutoldmeabouttheshowbeingcancelled,__________I'dhavetraveledallthewaytoGlasgowfornothingA.otherwiseB.becauseC.thereforeD.however
26.—IwonderwhyMr.Brownhasn'tshowedupatthemeetingyet.—I'mnotsure,buthe______inatrafficjamdrivinghereA.couldbestuck
B.mightstuck
C.mighthavebeenstuck
D.musthavestuck
27.Stopwriting.It’stimethatyou__________yourpapers.A.musthandinB.havetohandinC.couldhandinD.handedin
28.Theladywas__________ofthequalityoftheserviceA.entrustedB.assuredC.confirmedD.guaranteed
29.Letmetellyouwhattodonext__________Iforget.
A.unlessB.thatC.beforeD.if
30.Atinybabysoonlearnsto__________itsmother'sfacefromotheradults'faces.
A.selectB.makeC.differD.distinguish
三、漢譯英(10題)31.已經(jīng)指出,他們的建議在某種程度上是合理的。
32.癌癥是僅次于心臟病的致人死亡的疾病。
33.如果讓我來決定我們是要一個沒有自行車的城市,還是要一個沒有汽車的城市,我會毫不猶豫地選擇后者。
34.任何稍具常識的學(xué)生都能回答這個問題。
35.他的懶惰導(dǎo)致他期末考試不及格。
36.國慶節(jié)到了,咱們把寢室徹底打掃一下吧。
37.乘飛機(jī)出國旅行要比乘火車用的時(shí)間少得多。
38.就是在那間斗室里,他們勤奮地工作著,憧憬著美好的未來。
39.據(jù)報(bào)道,地震毀壞了許多建筑。
40.Theywillcarryouttheexperiment,(不管發(fā)生什么).
四、語法與詞匯(10題)41.Myparentswillbe______(disappoint)withmeifIfailedtheexam.
42.Theslightest______(care)indrivingcanresultinaterribleaccident.
43.Thejudgewouldgive______(consideration)tohisdecisionwhennewevidencecametolight.
44.Everyonehadan______(apply)form.inhishand,butnooneknewwhichofficetosenditto.
45.Tomyregret,yourexplanationis______(satisfaction).
46.Thereisoften______(resist)totheideasheputsforward.
47.Jamwaslucky.Shegotawell______(pay)positioninabigcompany.
48.Frankfurt,Germany,isinoneofthemost______(dense)populatedregionsofWesternEurope.
49.Haveyoueverconsidered______(look)foranewjobwithadecentpayinalargecompany?
50.Theysuggestedthe______(establish)ofaschoolfortheblind.
五、閱讀理解(10題)51.
Howmuchmayatuskingoodconditionsellfor?
A.Exactly$2000B.Almost$2000C.Nearly$2000D.$2000ormore
52.
WhichofthefollowingisnotmentionedasbeingoneofEmilyDickinson'seccentricities?
A.Refusingtoeat
B.Wearingonlywhite
C.Avoidingvisitors
D.Stayinginherroom
53.Theuseofbluelightstoreducesuicides_____.
A.hasnoresultyet
B.isprovedeffective
C.iswelcomedbysuicides
D.hasbeenrefusedbystations
54.Symptomsofemotionalstressinclude__.
A.feelingjoyous
B.feelinghungry
C.feelingthirsty
D.feelingtired
55.Vancouveris______.
A.thecapitalofBritishColumbia
B.thelargestcityinBritishColumbia
C.inthewesternhalfofCanada
D.bothAandB
56.PassageFourItis2a.m.YoutooktoolongoverDinner,thecoastisstillacoupleofhundredkilometersawayanditisessentialtogetthatearlymorningferry.Andyourcarradiatorpipehassplit.Attimeslikethat,theDocumentsmakingupyourinsurancekitlyinginthefrontofyourearseemuseless.Thenearestphonewaspassedthreekilometersback,anditwouldbereasonabletoex.pectsomeDelayingettingbreakdownassistancewhenyouhavefinallyphonedthrough.Ifontheotherhand,youvegotaspareinthecar,fiveminutesworkshouldseeyouonyourwayagain.ThemajorityofbreakdownsDoinvolveminorandeasilychangedparts.Afewbasictoolsandtherightmixofspalesarewellworththespacetheytakeup.Buttosortoutwhichonesaremostlikelytobeneeded,andtobuythem,咖beexpensive.
Thatiswhythemotoringorganizationshavecomeupwithrentalkits.Forabout50penceaday(slightlymoretonon-members)theywillsupplyaboxedrangeofsparesforagivencar.Onreturningthekitthemotoristpaysforanythatareused,plusasmallfeeforrepacking.Depositsareabout£20.
Itismuchbetter,however,toreducetheriskofbreakdownsbyseeingthatyourcarisproperlyservicedbeforesettingout.ParticularlywhenDrivingathighspeedoverlongDistancesinhotweather.
Finally,itmakessensetopurchaseasafetytriangleandanemergencyplasticwindscreenbeforeleaving.MakesureallyourfellowtravellersknowwhereyourDocumentsare;giveoneasparesetofkeys,andslipintothebackofyourwalletalargebanknotefortheemergencieswhereacreditcardwon’tDo.
InordertoavoidDisasteritwouldbewise_________.
A.tospendfiveminutescheckingthecarbeforeyouleave
B.tocarrysomeemergencyspareswithyou
C.tobuyacheapsetofsparesbeforeleaving
D.topreventallbreakdownsfromhappening
57.
Theauthordoesn'tlikeeatinginthecafeteriabecause______.
A.hedoesn'twanttoseehisfatherduringlunchtime
B.hewantstogetoutoftheenclosed(被圈住的)atmosphereoftheschool
C.hismothertellshimnottoeatthere
D.hedoesn'tliketheideaofeatingwithhisfriends
58.Doyoufindgettingupinthemorningsodifficultthatitispainful?Thismightbecalledlaziness,butDr.Kleitmanhasanewexplanation.Hehasprovedthateveryonehasadailyenergycycle.Duringthehourswhenyoulabourthroughyourworkyoumaysaythatyoure"hot".Thatstrue.Thetimeofdaywhenyoufeelmostenergeticiswhenyourcycleofbodytemperatureisatitspeak.Forsomepeoplethepeakcomesduringtheforenoon.Forothersitcomesintheafternoonorevening.Noonehasdiscoveredwhythisisso,butitleadstosuchfamiliarmonologues(自言自語)as:"Getup,John!Youllbelateforworkagain!"ThepossibleexplanationtothetroubleisthatJohnisathistemperature-and-energypeakintheevening.Muchfamilyquarrellingendswhenhusbandsandwivesrealizewhattheseenergycyclesmean,andwhichcycleeachmemberofthefamilyhas.Youcantchangeyourenergycycle,butyoucanlearntomakeyourlifefititbetter.Habitcanhelp,Dr.Kleitmanbelieves.Maybeyouresleepyintheeveningbutfeelyoumuststayuplateanyway.Counteract(對抗)yourcycletosomeextentbyhabituallystayinguplaterthanyouwantto.Ifyourenergyislowinthemorningbutyouhaveanimportantjobtodoearlyintheday,risebeforeyourusualhour.Thiswontchangeyourcycle,butyoullgetupsteam(鼓起干勁)andworkbetteratyourlowpoint.Getofftoaslowstartwhichsavesyourenergy.Getupwithaleisurelyyawnandstretch.Sitontheedgeofthebedaminutebeforeputtingyourfeetonthefloor.Avoidthetroublesomesearchforcleanclothesbylayingthemoutthenightbefore.Wheneverpossible,doroutineworkintheafternoonandsavetasksrequiringmoreenergyorconcentrationforyoursharperhours.
Whichofthefollowingmayleadtofamilyquarrelsaccordingtothepassage?
A.Unawarenessofenergycycles.
B.Familiarmonologues.
C.Achangeinafamilymember"senergycycle.
D.Attemptstocontroltheenergycycleofotherfamilymember.
59.Theword"port"inthelastlinemeans______.
A.acityinthemountains
B.acityontheCoast
C.acitywithmanypeople
D.acountryonthecoast
60.Thephrase“subscribeto”inthesecondsentenceofPara.1means________.
A.contributetoB.writetoC.payforreceivingD.appreciate
六、作文(1題)61.Directions:Youaretowritein100-120wordsonthetopicGlobalShortageofFreshWa-ter.YoushouldbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow
:1.人們認(rèn)為淡水是取之不盡的
;2.實(shí)際上淡水是短缺的;3.我們應(yīng)當(dāng)怎么辦。
參考答案
1.B解析:本題考查固定搭配的用法。當(dāng)否定詞位于句前時(shí),得出結(jié)論應(yīng)用reach/achievein/arriveatconclusion,故選B。
2.A
3.A
4.A解析:反問疑問句的陳述部分是肯定式時(shí),疑問部分用否定式。以letme或letus起始的反問疑問句,疑問部分用willyou或won'tyou,所以選項(xiàng)A是正確的。
5.D
6.A解析:根據(jù)上文提到“findone”,故下文中也應(yīng)填one,表示泛指。
7.D解析:本題測試形容詞辨析。四個選項(xiàng)的意思分別是“普通的”,“清楚的”,“正義的”,“僅僅的”。根據(jù)句意,D項(xiàng)正確。本句大意為:他僅僅把它作為一個細(xì)節(jié)來描述,而我卻認(rèn)為它是這個計(jì)劃中最重要的部分。
8.A本題考查祈使句型:
【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】句意:Mary,到這里來,其余的人待在原處。根據(jù)句子的結(jié)構(gòu)可判斷出這是個祈使句。所以要用動詞原形開頭。Mary在句中不是
主語,而是“呼語”。
9.A
10.A解析:本題考虛擬語氣在名詞性從句中的用法。在“ask(advise,desire,ordersuggest,require,etc。)+the廣引導(dǎo)的從句中,謂語動詞應(yīng)用“should+認(rèn)”,should可以省去,再結(jié)合語態(tài),故A項(xiàng)正確。本句大意為:他們要求所有的必要文件都必須在月底之前交到校長辦公室。
11.C解析:副詞so置于句首,句子應(yīng)該用倒裝語序,某人受傷用sb.beinjured來表示,故答案為C。
12.D
13.B
14.D
15.A解析:shape意為“(女人的)姿態(tài),身段”;form意為“形狀,形態(tài)”;appearance意為“外表,樣子”;body意為“身體”。由題意知應(yīng)選A。
16.C
17.B解析:本題考查動詞固定搭配的用法。deprive后常接介詞of,表示剝奪什么。
18.A【句子大意】新打字機(jī)的價(jià)格是二手貨的三倍。
19.B解析:takemeasures意思為“采取措施”,本句應(yīng)用被動語態(tài)。
20.C
21.B
22.B
23.C
24.B本題測試的是強(qiáng)調(diào)句型“Itis(was)?tatwho?”當(dāng)強(qiáng)調(diào)的是人的時(shí)候用who,其他都用that;who和that都不能省略。本句的意思是:“直到回到家,她才想起與醫(yī)生的約會。”強(qiáng)調(diào)的是時(shí)間狀語“直到她回到家”,所以應(yīng)選that。
25.A
26.C
27.D
28.B
29.C
30.D
31.Ithasbeenpointedoutthattheirsuggestionisreasonabletoacertaindegree.Ithasbeenpointedoutthattheirsuggestionisreasonabletoacertaindegree.
32.Cancerissecondonlytoheartdiseaseasacauseofdeath.Cancerissecondonlytoheartdiseaseasacauseofdeath.
33.IfIwerelefttodecidewhetherwewouldhaveacitywithoutbicyclesoracitywithoutcarsIwoudnothesitateamomenttochoosethelatter.IfIwerelefttodecidewhetherwewouldhaveacitywithoutbicyclesoracitywithoutcars,Iwoudnothesitateamomenttochoosethelatter.
34.Anystudentwithalittlecommonsenseshouldbeabletoanswerthequestion.Anystudentwithalittlecommonsenseshouldbeabletoanswerthequestion.
35.Hislazinessresultedinhisfailureinthefinalexam.Hislazinessresultedinhisfailureinthefinalexam.
36.Nationaldayisroundthecorner.Let'sgiveourbedroomathoroughclean.Nationaldayisroundthecorner.Let'sgiveourbedroomathoroughclean.
37.Itusuallytakesmuchlesstimetoflyfromonecountrytoanotherthantotravelbytrain.Itusuallytakesmuchlesstimetoflyfromonecountrytoanotherthantotravelbytrain.
38.Itwasinthatsmallroomthattheyworkeddiligentlyanddreamedofbetterdaystocome.Itwasinthatsmallroomthattheyworkeddiligentlyanddreamedofbetterdaystocome.
39.Itisreportedthattheearthquakedestroyedmanybuildings.Itisreportedthattheearthquakedestroyedmanybuildings.
40.nomatterwhathappens/whateverhappens
41.disappointed
42.carelessness
43.reconsideration
44.application
45.unsatisfactory
46.resistance
47.paid
48.densely
49.looking
50.establishment
51.D解析:由第四段Tusksingoodconditionareingreatdemand,andmaysellforashighastwothousanddollarsormore.即“好象牙供不應(yīng)求,價(jià)格可高達(dá)$2000或更高”,推斷答案為D。
52.A解析:“keepingtoherroom,sometimesevenrefusingtoseevisit
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