全國高等教育自學考試英語語法試題

全國2012年4月高等教育自學考試英語語法試題全國2012年4月高等教育自學考試英語語法試題全國2012年4月高等教育自學考試英語語法試題全國2012年4月高等教育自學考試英語語法試題課程代碼：00831一、單項選擇題（本大題共20小題，每題1分，共20分）ChoosethebestanswerfromthechoicesgivenandputtheletterA,B,CorDinthebrackets.1．Therearealotof________inXinhuaChildren’sHospital.()A．womandoctorsB．womandoctorC．womendoctorsD．womendoctor2．We________.Pleasefastenyourseatbelt.()A．havelandedB．a(chǎn)relandingC．landedD．land3．MaryandJohn________eachothersincechildhood.()A．havebeenknowingB．knewC．haveknownD．hadknown4．Almostallthemainroadsinthecitycenter________bytheendofnextyear.()A．willbewidenedB．werewidenedC．willhavebeenwidenedD．wouldbewidened5．Thefactorywillbefinedifthework________bytheendofthemonthisdelayed.()A．tobecompletedB．willbecompletedC．beingcompletedD．completed6．Idon’tthinkitadvisablethattheyoungman________totheimportantpostsincehehasnopracticalexperience.()A．isappointedB．willbeappointedC．beappointedD．hasbeenappointed7．Mary’sscoreonthetestisthehighestinherclass;she________havestudiedveryhard.()A．mayB．shouldC．mustD．oughtto8．Thestudentsarestayinguplatethesedays________forthefinalexams.()A．topreparingB．toprepareC．beingpreparedD．prepared9．Hetried________anewmicrophoneandwasabletomakehimselfheard.()A．touseB．tobeusedC．tousingD．using10．Mr.Johnsonmet________atthepartythatday.()A．a(chǎn)certainretiredmoviefunnystarB．a(chǎn)retiredcertainfunnymoviestarC．a(chǎn)funnycertainretiredmoviestarD．a(chǎn)certainfunnyretiredmoviestar11．TomlikeswatchingTV________novels.()A．morethantoreadB．morethanreadingC．thanreadingD．ratherthantoread12．TheConservativePartyisoneofthe________partiesinBritain.()A．majorB．mainC．bigD．huge13．________,hecouldn’tdealwiththeseproblems.(A．ObviouslyspeakingB．ObviouslytospeakC．ObviousD．Obviously14．Theroomistoocoldwithoutheatingandtoosmallforafamilyoffour.________,itisbetterthanIexpected.(A．StillB．ButC．AndD．So15．________theirdifferences,JohnandMarkremaingoodfriendsalltheirlives.()A．ButforB．ForallC．AboveallD．Exceptfor16．Sheisagentleandquietgirl,________noneofhersistersis.()))A．whoB．whomC．thatD．which17．Sheismarriedtoamanwhoshebelieves________bothmakesalotofmoneyandlovesher.()A．whoB．whomC．thatD．/18．Neitherofthemwhohadappliedforapositioninthecompany________.()A．hasbeenacceptedB．havebeenacceptedC．wasacceptedD．wereaccepted19．Whatshewantedfromhim________justpromisesatthattime.()(A．isB．a(chǎn)reC．wasD．were20．IknowIneedagoodcar,butIcan)’tafford________.A．itB．oneC．thatD．this二、填空題（本大題共28小題，共36分）SectionA:Fillintheblankswiththeappropriatewordsgiveninthegroup.(共8小題，每題2分，共16分)21．go,goes,isgoing,advice,advices,pieceofadviceMyspecialthanks____________toProfessorBrown,whoreadthefirstdraftofthisbookandgavemealotofinvaluable____________.22．a(chǎn),a,the,the,some,such____________beautifulisnotalwaysthesameas____________good.23．worrying,areworrying,hasbeenworrying,fining,beingfined,isfinedThebrowns____________abouttheirson____________foroverspeed.24．was,were,be,never,being,willneverbe,hasnevertobeThoughbe____________reducedtopoverty,he____________dishonest.25．work,worked,working,tell,told,telling____________harduntil____________tostop.26．which,which,what,what,that,thatThereissomething____________Iwantyoutodobut____________youhatetodo.27．what,which,that,is,are,wasWhathedidand____________hesaid____________totallydifferent.28．such,so,it,make,tomake,made____________isnotfunnyatall____________funofadisabledman.SectionB:Fillintheblankswiththewordsgiveninbrackets.Makechangesoraddsomethingwherenecessary.(共20小題，每題1分，共20分)29．Let’snottalktothedirector,____________(we)?30．Yousayyoutookthebookwithouthispermission.___________(otherwords),youstoleit.31．Thebookwillprovidea____________(stimuli)toresearchinthisveryimportantarea.32．Theyspeak____________(notFrench)norGerman,butacuriousmixtureofthetwo.33．Inmy____________(mind)eye,sheremainsalittlegirlofsixalthoughshe’sactuallyagrownwoman.34．I’mafraidyou____________(have)toberesponsibleforeverythingyoudoafteryou’reeighteen.35．Lookatthedarkclouds.It____________(rain).36．Maryisnaughty,butshe____________(be)agoodgirltoday.37．Congresshasdecidedthatthepresentlaw____________(maintain).38．?—Thelightshavegoneout.—Afuse____________(blow).39．Havingfinishedthefirstproject,Johnwenton____________(work)onanotherone.40．____________(stand)onthechurchtower,thewholevillagecouldbeseen.41．WhenItoldherthenews,shebecameall____________(depressed).42．Howmuchdidthesecond____________(expensive)hascost?43．Ithinkthenoise____________(come)belowthewindow.44．Don’tget____________(mad)thechildren.Theydonwhatthey’vedone.45．____________(consider)thestrengthoftheopposition,wedidverywelltoscoretwogoals.’tknow46．Thatisthereason____________(for)heisleavingsosoon.47．Eachmanandwoman____________(be)askedtocompleteaform.48．Idon’twant____________(therebe)anydisturbanceduringmylunchbreak.三、改錯題（本大題共12小題，每題1分，共12分）Correctoneerrorineachofthefollowingsentences.49．—Didyouworkoutthesolutiontothisproblem?—Iamatmywitsendwiththisproblem.50．I’mgoingtobuyanewcoat.Theweatherreportsaysitisverycold.51．Farisitfrommetocallhimathief.52．Shetalkedalongtime,andintheendshecouldmakehimbelieveher.53．TheHimalayashaveamagnificentvarietyofplantandanimallife.54．Theadditionalworkwilltakefiveanotherweeks.55．Suchchancesshouldneverbelettoslip.56．Thereissomethingwrongwiththecar;itneedsoverhauled.57．Havingpaidmytaxes,theamountleftinthebankishardlyworthmentioning.58．Justtakealookatthatfellow,soyou’llgetsick.59．Brownbreadandbutterareusuallyeatenwithsmokedsalmon.60．Notasinglepagehereadthewholesemester.四、改寫句子（本大題共12小題，每題2分，共24分）Rewritethefollowingsentencesasrequired.61．Addingasuitabletagtothefollowingstatement:Idon’tbelieveyou’vefinishedknittingthatcardiganyourself.62．Reinforcingthenegationinthefollowingsentence:Nooneonthecommitteeapprovedofmyproposal.63．Combiningthetwosentencesbyusingcoordination:Hehimselfisinterestedinthesubject.Allhisstudentsarebeginningtoshowaninterestinit.64．Combiningthetwosentencesbyusinganadverbialclause:Johnspokethroughamicrophone.Hecouldbeheardineveryroom.65．Combiningthetwosentencesbyusingaconjunct:Thehousewasinbadrepair.Itwastobesoldatareducedprice.66．Combiningthetwosentencesbyusingaconjunct:Thetermpaperswereverybrief.TheywerebetterthanIhadexpected.67．Usingextraposition:Whethertherewasgoldleftintheminewasnot