2022年河北省滄州市普通高校對口單招英語自考預測試題(含答案)

2022年河北省滄州市普通高校對口單招英語自考預測試題(含答案)學校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________

一、單選題(20題)1.Sicknessdeprivedme______thepleasureofseeingyou.

A.fromB.ofC.outofD.with

2.12．Itwasthetraining_______hehadatschool_______madehimagoodjumper．

A.what;whatB.that;thatC.what;thatD.that;had

3.______hecome,theproblemwouldbesettled.

A.WouldB.ShouldC.ShallD.If

4.—ThisismynewdogHisnameisWisdom—That'sinterestingWhy______didyougivehimsuchaname?

A.intheearthB.inworldC.onearthD.ontheworld

5.Busyastheyare,parentsshould______atleasttwohourstospendwiththeirchildren.

A.setoutB.setawayC.setasideD.setoff

6.Noconclusionhasbeen______yet.

A.achievedB.reachedC.attainedD.arrived

7.Iwonderhowmuch______.

A.thatcarwasB.wasthatcarC.isthatcarD.thatcaris

8.While______ajob,thegraduatestudentgotanoffertostudyabroad

A.appliedforB.applyingtoC.appliedtoD.applyingfor

9.—Oh,Mary!YoushoulddoyourworkinsteadofsittingherewatchingTV.—______.

A.That'snotaverygoodidea.

B.TVproducesgoodinfluenceonchildren.

C.Whatmakesyousaythat?

D.YousaidTVwaseducational.

10.Letmehelpyou,______?

A.won'tyonB.willyouC.shallID.shan'tI

11.CountriesthattraditionallyneverallowedforeignstudentstostayandworklikeGermanyortheUnitedKingdom—arefacingtheirownlabor______ininformationtechnologyandrelaxingtheirimmigrationlaws.

A.cutsB.shortagesC.weaknessesD.imports

12.Thisisjusttheplace______heandhiswifevisitedlastyear.

A.whereB.thatC.whenD.why

13._____cryingsadly,heraisedhisheadandlettearsstreamdownhisfaceonpurposeA.TobeseenB.SeeingC.ToseeD.Havingseen

14.Thewaterwillbefurtherpollutedunlesssomemeasures______.

A.willbetakenB.aretakenC.weretakenD.hadbeentaken

15.—Theeducationsystemratherthantheteachers______toanswerfortheoverburdenonthestudents—IagreeIhopethereform.beingcarriedoutinourcountrywillhangaboutthe_____results.

A.are;desiredB.is;desiredC.are;desiringD.is;desiring

16.Thescientistsallagreedthatrulesofphysics,______weareallfamiliar,governtheworldA.towhichB.onwhichC.whichD.withwhich

17.TomandJackarebothveryclever._________,Tomis____________Jack.

A.Allinall;asacleverboyas

B.Inotherwords;ascleveraboyas

C.Thatistosay;asacleverboyas

D.Inword;ascleveraboyas

18.Helenalwayshelpshergrandmothereventhoughgoingtoschool____mostofherday.

A.takesupB.makeupC.saveupD.putup

19.tosunlightfortoomuchtime,asthedoctorssay,willdoharmtoone‘sskin.

A.Beingexposed

B.Havingexposed

C.Exposed

D.Afterbeingexposed

20.—Hasthewalletbeenreturnedyet?—No，butweexpect______anydaynow.

A.toreturnit

B.ittoreturn

C.ittobereturned

D.itreturned

二、補全對話(10題)21.58.Evans:Nicetomeetyou.

I'mEvans.Jerry:______,too.

Whatdoyoudo,Evans?

22.――＿＿＿＿．―――What'sthematter7．

A．Hello!

B．IsthatTomspeaking?

C．Help!

D．Excuseme．

23.________

查看材料

24.請在第_____處填上正確答案。

25.第54題________

查看材料

26.請在第____處填上正確答案。

27.

第56題請將正確答案填在第56處。

28.George:You’renotlookingverycheerful.__________?Joe:Oh,nothinginparticular.I’mjustabitfedup.George:Withyourjob?Joe:Yes,that’sright.

A.AreyouOK

B.Areyoufeelingwell

C.Howareyou

D.What’sthematterwithyou

29.請在第_______處填上正確答案。

30.根據(jù)以下資料，回答1~5題。

請在第____處填上正確答案。

三、完型填空(10題)31.(48)

A.standingB.passingC.sittingD.looking

32.【B5】

A.HoweverB.NeverthelessC.ForD.Therefore

33.(67)

A.besideB.forC.behindD.against

34.(43)

A.losehisB.tolosetheC.losingtheD.missinghis

35.(78)

A.fearB.horrorC.reasonD.cause

36.(49)

A.muchB.littleC.fewD.many

37.(46)

A.exitB.windowC.gateD.seat

38.22._______A.hardB.boringC.simpleD.safe

39.37

A.chancesB.choicesC.reasonsD.replies

40.(38)

A.gunB.watchC.telescopeD.compass

四、英譯漢(10題)41.Butmostimportantisthequalityoffamilylife.Moneycan'tbuylove.

42.Somepeopleare(fedupwithmoderncitylife)andhavemovedtothecountry.

43.Giventhepresentsituation,itisapparentthatthegovernmentaloneisn'tenoughtocrackdownfakegoods.

44.Ifyouthinkthatyoucan'thaveagoodtimewithoutspendingalotofmoney,readon.

45.Webelievethattheyoungergenerationwillproveworthyofourtrust.

46.Currently,rulesonusingthesedevicesareleftuptoindividualairlines.

47.(Asamatteroffact),meatandpotatoescanbeeatentogether.

48.Agoodplayershouldknowhowto(takeadvantageofhisopponent'sweakness).

49.Inadditiontomaterialhelpthegovernmentprovidestechnicaltrainingforruralworkers.

50.Itisnecessaryforustolearntheirlanguageinordertocommunicatewiththesepeopleandtolearnfromthem.

五、閱讀理解(10題)51.

Whichofthefollowingstatementscanbestbeinferredfromthepassage?

A.Fishesonly"speak"tocommunicatewitheachother.

B.Researchesarenowbeingmadetostudythesignificanceoffishsounds.

C.Seaanimalshaveasharperhearingabilitythanmen.

D.Soundsmadebyfishcannotbetransmittedthroughtheair.

52.Didthemerchantknowwhohadtakentheumbrella?

A.Sure.B.Notverysure.C.Notatall.D.Probably.

53.Inancienttimeswealthwasmeasuredandexchangedinthingsthatcouldbetouched:food,tools,andpreciousmetalsandstones.Thenthebartersystemwasreplacedbycoins,whichstillhadrealvaluesincetheywerepiecesofraremetal.Coinswerefollowedbyfiatmoney,papernotesthathavevalueonlybecauseeveryoneagreestoacceptthem.Todayelectronicmonetarysystemsaregraduallybeingintroducedthatwilltransform.moneyintoevenlesstangibleforms,reducingittoaseriesof"bitsandbytes",orunitsofcomputerizedinformation,goingbetweenmachinesatthespeedoflight.Already,electronicfundtransferallowsmoneytobeinstantlysentandreceivedbydifferentbanks,companies,andcountriesthroughcomputersandtelecommunicationsdevices.

Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingwastheearliestkindofexchangeofwealth?

A.Barteredgoods.

B.Fiatmoney.

C.Coincurrency.

D.Intangibleforms.

54.

Thecowsbrokeintothestore-housetofeedthemselvesbecause______.

A.theyweretoohungry

B.theywantedtofightwiththemen

C.theywantedtogoonstrike

D.theyweresoangryattheirmasters

55.

Mr.Huntington'sstudyshowedthat______.

A.theclimateoftheplacewhereonelivesmayhaveaneffectonhisintelligence

B.allpeopleturnouttobelessintelligentinsummerduetothehithtemperature

C.peoplearelesssmartinsummerduetothelackoffactorsexistinginspring

D.peopleliveintropicarelessintelligentthanpeopleliveincoolerarea

56.

TheChinesesayingmeans“______”.

A.thefartheramangoes,themoretreasureshegets

B.themoreamansees,themoreknowledgehegets

C.travellingismoreinterestingthanreading

D.thefartheramangoes,themorehookshereads

57.Mostpeoplewanttowork,butithasbecomemoredifficultintoday'sworldtofindworkforeverybody.Theeconomies(經(jīng)濟)oftheworldneedtogrowby4%eachyearjusttokeeptheoldnumberofjobsforpeople.Oftenthisisnotpossible,andsomorepeopleareoutofwork(失業(yè)).Somepeoplehavenojobsnowbecausenewmachinescandotheworkofmanypeopleinashorttime.Also,machinesdonotaskformoremoneyandlongerholiday.Inallofthecountriesoftheworld,machinesaretakingworkfrompeople,notonlyinfactoriesbutalsoonthefarms.Onemachinecanoftendotheworkoffortypeople.About75000peoplearemovingtothecitiesadaytolookforjobs,butonly70%ofthemcanfindjobs.

Iftileeconomicsoftheworldgrowby4%eachyear,______.

A.peoplewillhavenojobs

B.peoplecanstillhavejobsasbefore

C.4%ofthepeoplewillhavejobs

D.97%ofthepeoplewillhavejobs

58.

Whatisthemaindifferencebetweenthetwopartsofthecity?

A.Thecolourofthebuildings

B.Theageofthebuildings

C.Thecolouroftheroofs

D.Thelengthofthestreets

59.Asheclosedhisservicestationat1:20oneSundaymorning,TonyPayseursetonthegroundametalcashboxcontaining$7000.Athomeashortwhilelater,hereachedinthebackofhiscarforthebox.Itwasmissing.

Realizingthathemusthaveleftitoutsidethestation,Payseurspeededback.Theboxwasgone.Sundaymorning;althoughhefeltiii,Payseurwenttoworkwithhistwosons.Then,inthemiddleoftheafternoon,amannamedWaynecameandtoldhisstory.PassingthestationminutesafterPayseurleftthepreviousnight,Brazzellhadspottedthemetalbox.Thinkingitwasatool-boxsomeonehadleftaccidentally,hestoppedandpickeditup.About3p.m.Sunday,Brazzellopenedthebox.Findingitfilledwithcash,herushedtothestation.

"Icouldn'tbelievesomeonewouldbesohonest,"Payseursaiditwhenhegotbackhisbox.

Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?

A.Howthemissingmetalboxwasreturned.

B.Mr.Payseurisaluckyman.

C.Mr.Payreur'smetalbox.

D.Mr.Payseur'scarelessness.

60.WhenMengKimsawthetiger,he______.

A.shoutedloudly

B.didnottellJeeHockaboutit

C.quicklyclimbedupatree

D.laydownquietly

六、作文(1題)61.Directions:Youaretowritein100-120wordsonthetopic

“FamilyEducation”.YoushouldbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow:1.

父母是孩子最好的老師；2.

父母的言行影響孩子；

參考答案

1.B解析：本題考查動詞固定搭配的用法。deprive后常接介詞of，表示剝奪什么。

2.B

3.B解析：此處是對將來情況的假設。虛擬條件句的謂語部分為should，had或were時，可把if省去，而把should，had或were放在從句的主語之前，構成主謂部分倒裝。

4.C

5.C

6.B解析：本題考查固定搭配的用法。當否定詞位于句前時，得出結論應用reach/achievein/arriveatconclusion，故選B。

7.D解析：從句中的問句主謂不倒裝。從句的時態(tài)隨主句。我想知道那輛車的價格。

8.Dapplyto應用；applyfor申請

9.D解析：上句責備瑪麗應該做作業(yè)而不是坐到那兒看電視，下句是瑪麗對媽媽責備的一種辯解：“你說過電視是有教育意義的。”所以D項正確。

10.A解析：反問疑問句的陳述部分是肯定式時，疑問部分用否定式。以letme或letus起始的反問疑問句，疑問部分用willyou或won'tyou，所以選項A是正確的。

11.B解析：cuts“裁減”；shortages“短缺”；weaknesses“弱點”；imports“進口”，故正確選項為B。

12.B

13.A

14.B解析：takemeasures意思為“采取措施”，本句應用被動語態(tài)。

15.B解析：theeducationsystem是主語，謂語動詞應用單數(shù)；thedesiredresults意為“期望的結果”。

16.D

17.B

18.A

19.A

20.C

21.E

22.C

23.問的是原因，回答也應是原因。為什么喜歡。選項C是正確的。

24.B

25.Butyoumustwriteanoteforpermissiontobeaway

26.B

27.B

28.D

29.B

30.H

31.B

32.D解析：因果關系，用therefore．

33.A解析：邏輯推理理解。本句的意思是“她們想站在男人的旁邊”，也就是說同樣享有成功的機會。beside：在……旁邊。

34.A

35.A解析：他們都不敢雇用漂亮的女孩，因為他們害怕別人的議論。fearof意為“害怕……”。

36.A解析：句子里講的是食物，是不可數(shù)名詞，因此可排除C項few和D項many。上文語義為“最好先給一小部分”，句子中又有ratherthan“與其……不如”，意思有了對比，指“不要給得太多”，故此應選A項much。B項little意思是“少的”，用在此處不符合要求。

37.A解析：盡量不要坐在出口處的位置。

38.A

39.B

40.D

41.但最重要的是家庭生活的質量。愛是金錢所買不到的。但最重要的是家庭生活的質量。愛是金錢所買不到的。

42.厭倦了現(xiàn)代化的城市生活厭倦了現(xiàn)代化的城市生活

43.從當前情況看要徹底打擊假冒偽劣商品光靠政府顯然是不夠的。從當前情況看，要徹底打擊假冒偽劣商品，光靠政府顯然是不夠的。

44.如果你認為不花太多的錢就不能玩得好那你就繼續(xù)往下讀。如果你認為不花太多的錢就不能玩得好，那你就繼續(xù)往下讀。

45.我們相信年青一代不會辜負我們的信任。我們相信年青一代不會辜負我們的信任。

46.目前有關使用這些電器的規(guī)定由各航空公司自行決定。目前，有關使用這些電器的規(guī)定由各航空公司自行決定。

47.事實上事實上

48.利用對手的弱點利用對手的弱點

49.政府除了提供物質援助外還為農(nóng)村工人提供培訓。政府除了提供物質援助外，還為農(nóng)村工人提供培訓。

50.為了和這些人交流并向他們學習我們有必要學習他們的語言。為了和這些人交流并向他們學習，我們有必要學習他們的語言。

51.B解析：根據(jù)第一段第二至第五句，Actually，theirtalkmaybeasmeaningfulasmuchofourown．Forexample，someseaanimalsusetheir"voices"tolocatetheirfoodintheoceanexpanses；othersusetheir"voices"tolettheirfellowsknowoftheirlocations；andstillothers，asameansofobtainingmates．Sometimes,"speaking"mayevenmeanthedifferencebetweenlifeanddeathtoaseaanimal．Itappearsinsomecasesthatwhenapredatorapproaches，thepreydependsonnomorethanthesoundsitmakestoescape作出該項選擇。選項A中only不確切；選擇C和D在文中都沒提到。

52.C解析：文章最后五行，指明許多雨傘被送到這位失主門前，雖然有些雨傘上附有留言，但都沒有、也不會有任何姓名。

53.A根據(jù)文中第一段第一句可知，最早的財富交換形式是物物交換。

54.A解析：從第二段中的描寫可推知奶牛因為饑餓才會沖進倉庫覓食。

55.C解析：根據(jù)第三段第一句，Springappearstobethebestperiodoftheyearforthin