【中考模擬】 安徽省宿州市碭山縣中考英語一模試卷與答案與詳細解析

試卷第=page3232頁，總=sectionpages3232頁試卷第=page3131頁，總=sectionpages3232頁安徽省宿州市碭山縣中考英語一模試卷V、單項填空（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）

1.﹣Mum．I'mhungry．MayIhavethiscake？

﹣Sure．Youcanhave________．（）A.that B.one C.this D.it

2.Ilikethismovie．It'sdirectedbyoneofmyfavorite________．（）A.singers B.directors C.painters D.dancers

3.IntheUS，itis________forhighschoolstudentstodosomekindofworkintheirsparetime﹣almost80%ofthestudentsdopart﹣timejobsbeforetheygotocollege．（）A.easy B.different C.interesting D.common

4.﹣Tony，couldyoupleaseanswerthedoor!

﹣Sorry，Mum．I________．I'mtakinganEnglishexamontheInternet．（）A.mustn't B.needn't C.can't D.couldn't

5.﹣Alice，Iwonder________．

﹣Bybike．（）A.whenwewillmeettomorrowB.howwewillgototheparkC.whometyouinthezooyesterdayD.whereshewentlastnight

6.﹣Whatdoyouthinkofonlinecourses？

﹣Ithinktheycan____usagoodexperienceofself﹣learning．（）A.teach B.help C.provide D.offer

7.________conditionsaredifficult，alltheChinesepeoplearestandingtogetherinthefightagainstthevirus（病毒）．（）A.Although B.So C.Unless D.While

8.﹣Ilookedforyoueverywherejustnow．Wherewereyou？

﹣I________inthelibrary．（）A.read B.wasreading C.amreading D.hasread

9.﹣Itissaidthatanewpark________nearourhome．

﹣Great!wewillhaveanotherplacetorelaxafterschool．（）A.wasbuilt B.isbuilt

C.willbebuilt D.mustbebuilt

10.﹣Idon'tknowhowtodealwithmyoldclothes．

﹣Whynot________thepoorpeopleinthemountains．（）A.givethemback B.givethemout

C.givethemaway D.givethemup

VI.完形填空（共2小題；每小題10分，滿分20分）閱讀下列短文，從每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出一個最佳選項．

Katy

Sullivanisanactress,

anathlete（運動員）,

andapersonwhorefusestousethewords"no"or"Ican't"．

She

wasbornwithoutthelowerhalfofherlegsandhas（1）_______prostheticlegs（假肢）allherlife．ShegrewupinAlabama,

USandhada（n）（2）_______childhood．Shekeptupwithhersistersandbrothersatthegymandintheswimmingpool．Shefeels（3）_______becauseherfamilyhastreatedherthesamewaytheywouldtreatanyone．Whenapersonisbornwithoutlegs,

therearelotsofthingsthataredifficulttodo．ButSullivan（4）_______shecandoanything．Shechosetodo（5）_______thingsthataredifficultevenwithbothlegs．

As

a

teenager,

shesawamoviethatmadeabigimpressiononher．BeforeitwasoverSullivanhadmadeupher（6）_______tobeanactress．

She

didadegreeintheaterandthenmovedtoLosAngeles,

whereshehasplayedrolesintheater,

televisionandmovies．Shehasapositive（積極的）viewoflife．Shethinksthatifyoubelieveyoucandosomething,

youshould（7）_______it．SowhenSullivan'sfriendaskedherwhethershe'dliketotry（8）_______shesaid"yes"．Shewas（9）_______apairofrunninglegsandstartedrunning．

Sullivanwasthefirstpersonintheworldwithtwoprostheticlegstotakeuprunningasacompetitivesport．Shemadeittothe100﹣nicterfinalsinthe2012LondonParalympics（殘奧會）．

Sullivan'sfamily,

friendsandfanslookuptoherasanexampleof（10）_______whohasovercomedifficultiesandachievedherdreams．

（1）A.dressed B.worn C.took D.carried（2）A.poor B.unhappy C.active D.boring（3）A.lucky B.excited C.relaxed D.worried（4）A.believes B.imagines C.warns D.considers（5）A.two B.three C.four D.five（6）A.dream B.decision C.wish D.mind（7）A.askfor B.gofor C.carefor D.waitfor（8）A.skating B.swimming C.running D.skiing（9）A.taken B.made C.told D.given（10）A.none B.someone C.anyone D.everyone

One

day,

Jerry'steacher．MissWhiteheldaclassmeeting．"TherewillbeaflagdaynextSunday．Doesanyonewanttojointhismeaningfulevent?

"askedMissWhite．Jerrywasinterestedin（1）_______moneyforhomelesschildren,

buthewasshy,

sohekeptsilentinhis（2）_______．"Jerry,

youhaven'tsoldflagsbefore,

"saidMissWhilesuddenly．"Wouldyouliketohaveatry?

"Jerrywashesitant（猶豫的）,

buthefinally（3）_______．

On

theflagday,

JerryandKatesoldflagsinabusystreet．"Excuseme．Couldy﹣o﹣upl﹣ea﹣sebuy…?

"saidKate（4）_______tothefirstpersonshemet．Theman（5）_______andputafive﹣dollarsintoKate'scollectionbag．Thenshesaidthanksandputaflagunderhisshoulder．,

"Ididit!,

"saidKatehappily．"It'syour（6）_______now．"

Feeling（7）_______．Jerrybegantoshake．Soon,

hesawayoungladywalkingtowardshim．Theladywassmilingandholdingafewcoinsinherhand．Sheasked,

"AreyousellingflagsforFund（8）_______HomelessChildren?

"Jerry'sfacebecame（9）_______andsaidyes．ThentheladymadethedonationandJerrygaveheraflag．"Youmadeit!"laughedKate．

In

thenextcoupleofhours,

KateandJerrysoldflagsquickly,

（10）_______,

theircollectionbagsweresoheavythattheyhadtoholdthemwithbotharms．Theyfeltveryproud．

（1）A.making B.giving C.borrowing D.raising（2）A.seat B.room C.mind D.desk（3）A.nodded B.smiled C.cried D.shook（4）A.happily B.softly C.loudly D.sadly（5）A.received B.smiled C.arrived D.shouted（6）A.time B.chance C.turn D.tour（7）A.nervous B.interested C.calm D.bored（8）A.to B.at C.for D.with（9）A.green B.blue C.red D.black（10）A.Atonce B.Atleast C.Atpresent D.AtlastVII.補全對話(共1小題；每小題5分,滿分5分)根據(jù)對話內容，從方框內的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項，其中有兩個為多余選項。

Davis：Goodmorning．Dr．Brown!

Doctor：Morning．What'sthematter？

Davis：I'mhavingabadheadacheandI'mcoughingdayandnight．（1）_______

Doctor：Howlonghaveyoubeenlikethis？

Davis：Sincelastnight．Yesterdayafternoon，Iwasrunningwhenitbegantorainheavily．

（2）_______Ifeltawfulatnightandbegantocough．（3）_______

Doctor：That'sthereason．Haveyoutakenyourtemperature？

Davis：Notyet．

Doctor：Letmesee．Oh，you'vegotafever．（4）_______

Davis：Yes．Butjustalittlebit．Ididn'tfeellikehavinganything．

Doctor：I'llgiveyousomemedicine．Takeittwiceaday．Stayinbedandhaveagoodrest．

Davis：（5）_______．

Doctor：Don'tworry．It'snobigdeal．You'llbeallrightsoon．

Davis：Thanks，doctor!

A．IgotwetalloverandIdidn'tchangemyclothesintime．

B．Didyousleepwelllastnight？

C．NowI'mfeelingevenworse．

D．Theremustbesomethingwrongwithme．

E．Isitserious？

F．Didyoueatanythingforbreakfast？

G．You'vecaughtacold．VIII.閱讀理解（共20題；每小題8分，滿分40分）閱讀下列短文，從每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出一個最佳選項．

A

youngmancameacrossa________ofdeliciouswaterwhilewanderinginthedesert．Thewaterwasverysweet．Hefilledhisleathercanteen（皮革水壺）sohecouldbringsomebacktoanoldmaninhisvillagewhohadbeenhisteacher．

Afterafour﹣dayjourney,

hegavethewatertotheoldman．Theoldmantookadeepdrink,

smiledwarmlyandthankedhisstudentforthesweetwater．Theyoungmanreturnedtohishomewithahappyheart．

Later,

theteacherletanotherstudenttastethewater．Hespatitout（吐出）,

sayingitwasawfulandsourbecauseoftheoldleathercanteen．"

The

studentaskedhisteacher,

"Master,

thewaterwasterrible．Whydidyoupretendtolikeit?

"

The

teacherreplied,

"Youonlytastedthewater,

Itastedthegift．Whenmystudentgavemethewater,

itwasanactofloveandkindnessandnothingcouldbesweeter．"

I

thinkweunderstandthislessonbestwhenwereceivegiftsoflovefromyoungchildren．Whetherit'sapaperboatoradrawing,

thenaturalandproperresponse（回應）byisappreciation（欣賞）andthankfulnessbecauseweappreciatethegift．

Gratitude（感激）doesn'talwayscomenaturally．Unfortunately,

mostchildrenandmanyadultsvalueonlythethingthatisgiven,

ratherthanthethoughtbehindit．Weshouldremindourselvesandteachourchildrenaboutthebeautyofexpressinggratitude．Afterall．giftsfromtheheartarereallygiftsoftheheart．

（1）Whentheteachertastedthewater，itwas________．Whichofthefollowingisnottrue？A.sweet B.terrible C.awful D.sour．（2）Whatdoestheunderlinedword"spring"mean？________A.春季 B.弾簧 C.發(fā)條 D.泉水．（3）Whatdoestheteacherwanttotellus？________A.Don'tjudgeabookbyitscover．B.Bethankfulforwhatyouhaveinlife．C.Pretend（假裝）tolikeapresentevenifyoudon'tlikeit．D.Alwaysappreciatepeople'sthoughtbehindthegift．．（4）Wherecanwereadthepassage？________A.Aguidebook． B.Astorybook．

C.Atashionmagazine． D.Amoviemagazine．

Susan'sGym

Stay

fit!Loseweight!

Play

tabletennis,

doyoga（瑜伽）,

swim,

danceandmeetmanynewfriends．

Price:

￥60lhour

Open

time:

Sunday﹣Friday

Email:

Susan'sGym@163．comCinderella

A

wonderfulplayatJiefangCinema

Dates:

July2nd﹣July6th

Time:

7p．m．﹣9p．m．

TicketPrice:

Adults:

￥90

Children（under10）:

￥50

Tel:

87334951WeekendJob

Are

yougoodatcommunicatingwithpeople?

Canyouworklate?

Do

youliketoworkforacoffeehouse?

Call

Amandaat98432651formoreinformation．Afootballmatch

Do

youlikefootball?

Are

youafanofGuangzhouEvergrandeFootballClub?

Come

toTianheStadiumonJune26th

The

matchwillbeginat7.30p．m．

TicketPrice:

￥180￥380￥580￥880

（1）Youcannot________atSusan'sGym．A.doyoga B.dance

C.meetfriends D.playfootball．

（2）Alicewantstohaveapart﹣timejobattheweekend．Shecancall________．A.98432651 B.98436251 C.87339541 D.87334951．（3）Mr．andMrs．Smithandtheirtwochildren（oneis6andtheotheris12）shouldpay________fortheplay．A.￥200 B.￥280 C.￥320 D.￥360．（4）Jackwantstowatchthefootballmatch．Hecan________．A.gotoJiefangStadiumat7：00p．m．June26thB.gotoTianheStadiumat7：00p．m．June26thC.gotoJiefangStadiumat7：00p．m．July2ndD.gotoTianheStadiumat7：00p．m．July2nd．

What

willtheschoolsofthefuturelooklike?

Smartcampuses（大學校園）arebeingbuiltallovertheworld．Theirhigh﹣techfeatures（特色）helpstudentslearnmoreeffectively（有效的）aswellasbringconvenience（便利）toteachers．

The

UniversityofBritishColumbiahascreatedCanada'sfirst5G﹣poweredsmartcampus,

accordingtoTheStar,

alocalnewspaper．Theschoolworkedwithacompanytobuilda5Gnetworkacrossitscampus．Iheirresearcherscanusethenetworktotest5Gsoftware（軟件）．

At

StaffordshireUniversityintheUK．manystudentsenjoytalkingtoBeaconandaskingitquestionsBeaconisanAIchatbot（聊天機器人）thatwasdevelopedbytheuniversity．Itislikeapersonalassistant（助手）forstudentsattheschool．Theycanaskitquestions,

suchaswhetherornotoneoftheirclassesiscanceled．

Amazonalsohassmartcampusproducts．Alexa,

thecompany'svoice﹣activated（聲控的）smartassistant,

canbeusedtohelpteachersruntheirclassesmoreefficiently（高效率地）．Forexample,

Alexacanremembertheteacher'sclassroompreferences（喜好）,

suchashowbrightthelightsshouldbe,

andchangethemaccordingly,

accordingtoAmazon．

Peopleoftendescribeuniversitiesas"mini﹣cities"．Theyoftenhavetheirownroads,

shops,

andbanks．Universitiesareseenasgoodplacestotestsmarttechnology,

becausetheyhavecontroloveralloftheirbuildings．

"Citiesaresobig,

andtherearesomanyplayersandstakeholders（利益相關者）,

itcanbedifficult．Butuniversitieshavecontroloveralltheirbuildings…sotheycanbecomelikealivinglab．"saidGermmyGinty,

adesignerwhoisworkingonasmartcampusdevelopmentprojectfortheUniversityofGlasgow,

theUK,

inareportbyTheGuardian．

（1）WhodevelopedBeacon？________A.TheUniversityBritishColumbiaB.StaffordshireUniversityintheUKC.ThecompanycalledAmazonD.TheUniversityofGlasgow．（2）WhatisAlexa？________A.A5Gsoftware．B.AnAIchatbot．C.Avoicedactivatedsmartassistant．D.Alocalnewspaper．．（3）Whichofthefollowingstatementisnottrue？________A.TheUniversityofBritishColumbiaisinBritain．B.AlexaisoneofAmazon'ssmartcampusproducts．C.BeaconisanAIchatbotthatcanhelpstudentsatschool．D.GermmyGintyworksonasmartcampusdevelopmentproject．

In

theUSA,

manyteacherskeepfish,

rabbitsandotheranimalsintheirclassroomsasclasspets．Theysaytheanimalshelpstudentswiththeirlessons．AccordingtotheAmericanHumaneorganization,

morethan70percentofteacherswhohaveclassroompetssaytheanimalshelpstudentslearnresponsibility．Researchalsoshowsthatclassroompetscanreduce（減少）stresssincetheyarefuntobewith．

But

othersthinkpetsshouldbeexpelledfromclassrooms．InJanuary,

2018,

theDurangoSchoolDistrict（學區(qū)）inColoradoputaban（禁令）onclasspets．NowanimalscanbebroughtintoDurangoschoolsforcertainlessons,

buttheycan'tstay．Officialswereworriedthatanimalsmightcreateproblemstorkidswithallergies（過敏反應）．Theyalsoworriedaboutwhethertheanimalswouldgelpropercare．Here'swhattwostudentsthink:

Schoolsshouldbanpetsbecausestudentsmighthaveahardtimepayingattentiontotheteacherwhenthereareanimalsintheclassroom．Besides,

beinginanoisyclassroomcanbestressfulforanimals．Studentsmightnotknowhowtodealwiththemproperly．Theycoulddropthemorfeedthemthewrongfood．

Patrick

Havingclassroompetsgivesstudentsafunwaytolearnaboutanimals．Inmyclasslastyear,

wehadabeardeddragon（鬃獅蜥）namedElliotasourclasspctsubjects．Petsalsohelpkidslearnhowtoworkasateam．Myclassmatesand1tookturnsfeedingElliotandcleaninghishome．

（1）HowmanyadvantagesofhavingclasspetsarementionedinParagraph1？________A.Two． B.Three． C.Four． D.Five．．（2）WhatareDurangoschoolsaskedtodo？________A.Togivepropercaretoclasspets．B.Tostopgivingclassesusinganimals．C.Togivekidswithallergiesmoreattention．D.Tostopanimalsfromstayinginclassrooms．．（3）WhatcanweknowaboutPatrick？________A.Heisasupporterofbanningclasspets．B.HehastroublepavingattentioninclassC.Heisexperiencedinlookingafterclasspets．D.Hedoesn'tlikestudyinginanoisyclassroom．

Dear

Daddy,

Hey!

How'severythinggoing?

It'sbeensomanydayssinceyouwenttoWuhan．IrememberIsawtheluggage（行李）inyourbedroom．Iaskedyou,

"Areyougoingtoleaveonbusiness?

"Yousmiledandputyourhandonmyheadsaying,

"I'mjusttidyingupsomeclothes"Laterthatnight,

IlearnedthatyouandmomhadaskedtobesenttoWuhanandwerewaitingforaphonecall．Atthatmoment,

Ihopedneitherofyouwouldgetthecall．However,

yourphonestillrang．

When

youwereleaving,

Iwaved（揮手）toyouuntilIcouldn'tseeyouanymore．Tearsfloweddownmyface．IlaterrealizeditwasLanternFestival．Iwrotedown"Bonvoyage"and"Waitingforyoutocomeback''inmynotebook．IknewthepeopleofWuhanneededyoumorethanIdid．Atnight,

momsentmesomephotosofyouandtherestofthemedicalteamIimmediatelyfoundyouinthephotos．Ipointedyououtandyelled,

"Hey,

thisismydaddy!''Afteryouleft,

Ipaidmoreattentiontothebattleagainstthenewcoronavirus．Iwonderedwhetheryouwouldtakegoodcareofyourself．Daddy,

remembertoexerciseandgetenoughrest．

We

allmissyoueveryday．Iloveyou,

mysuperhero,

foreverandever．

Kathy

Feb．

15,

2020

（1）WhydidKathy'sfathersay"I'mjusttidyingupsomeclothes"？________A.Becausehejustwantedtokeeptheroomcleanandtidy．B.BecauseheplannedtohaveaholidaywithherinWuhan．C.Becausehedidn'twantKathytoworryabouthim．D.BecausehewantedtohelpherdaughtertobeIndependent．．（2）WhatdidKathywriteinhernotebookonLanternFestival？________A."Bonvoyage''and"Waitingforyoutocomeback"．B."Goodluck"and"Imissyou"．C."Iloveyou"and"Mysuperhero，foreverandever"．D."How'severythinggoing"and"Thisismydaddy!"．．（3）HowdidKathyfeelwhenshesawsomephotosofherfatherandtherestofthemedicalteam？________A.Angry． B.Surprised．

C.Disappointed． D.Proud．

閱讀下面短文，并用英語回答問題．

Richardisgoingthroughaveryhardtime．Hiswifehasjustpassedaway．Hefeelsthatlifewithoutherispointless．Formonths，Richardsitsinhishouse，doingnothing．Hisfamilytrytoencouragehimtodonewthingsandenjoylife，butthey'renotsuccessful．Richard'sneighbor，anoldwomannamedHelen，seeshimfromheryardoneday．Shehasnotseenhimoutsideindays!Sheaskshimtocomeclosertothefence（籬笆）nexttoherhouse．"Hello．Richard!Justlookatthisfence，Itisfallingapart．Youareastrongman．Canyouhelpmefixthisfence？"Helenasks．Richardisangryinside．Heistheneedshelprightnow．Hethinkstheoldladyisbeingkindofrude．Butsheistoooldtofixthefenceherself，soheagrees．Richardworksonthefencefordays．Helenbringshimlemonadewhileheworks．Whenhefinishes，shethankshim．Richardsmilesforthefirsttimeinmonths．"Whatawonderfuljob!Couldyoupleasepaintitforme？"Helensaystohim．Richardcannotbelievesheisaskingformorehelp．Doesn'tsheknowhowsadheis？Butbecauseherespectsher，heagrees．Heworkshardpaintingthefenceinthehotsun，butHelen'slemonadeandencouragementarehelpful．Astheirneighbourspassby，theyalltellRichardwhatabeautifuljobhehasdone．Richardfeelsveryhappy．Richardnolongerfeelsthatlifeispointless．HefinallyrealizesthatHelenwasn'tbeingrude．Sheknowsthatstayingbusycanhelpusforgetoursorrows．Hehelpedher，butshetrulysavedhim．

（1）HowdidRichardfeelwhenHelenaskedhimtofixherfence？（不超過5個詞）

________

（2）WhydidRichardhelpHelenpaintthefence？（不超過10個詞）

________

（3）Whatcanwelearnfromthisstory？（不超過15個詞）

________IX、單詞拼寫（共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分）

Thelittleboy'smotherisgoingtot________（款待）himtoanewhealthydish．

Tomorrowismylittlebrother'sn________（第九）birthdayandwearegoingtocelebrateit．

Theym________（設法）toknockaholeinthewallsothatthelightcouldcomein．

Thefoodinthatrestaurantwasgoodbutthes________（服務）wasslow．

Nomatterwhatdifficultieswemaymeetinourlife，weneedtofacethemb________．（勇敢地）X、書面表達（共1小題，滿分20分）

．一場病毒讓全世界人們對人與自然，尤其是和野生動物之間的關系再次深刻反省．為避免此類悲劇重演，現(xiàn)在校英語社團要舉辦…次"新型冠狀病毒給我的啟示"為主題的英語演講，請你根據(jù)以下提示，寫一篇面向全校同學的演講稿．

要點提示：

1．不吃野味，健康飲食；

2．堅持鍛煉，增強體質；

3．講究衛(wèi)生，保持清潔；

4．……

注意：

1．詞數(shù)80﹣100；

2．可適當增加細節(jié)，以使行文連貫；

3．文中不能出現(xiàn)與本人相關的信息；

4．開頭和結尾己為你寫好．不計入總詞數(shù)．

新型冠狀病毒thenovelcoronavirus；野味bushmeat；個人衛(wèi)生personalhygiene

Atthebeginningof2020，thenovelcoronavirusbrokeoutandgreatlyinfluencedourlife．It'shightimeforustodosomethingtoavoiddisastersofthiskind．

________．

Let'skeeptheseinmindandliveinharmonywithnature．

參考答案與試題解析安徽省宿州市碭山縣中考英語一模試卷V、單項填空（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）1.【答案】D【考點】it的用法【解析】﹣﹣媽媽，我餓了．我可以吃這塊蛋糕嗎？

﹣﹣可以．你可以吃這塊蛋糕．【解答】that那個，表示遠指；one一個，泛指前文出現(xiàn)的一類事物中的一個，即同事異物；this這個，表示近指；it它，指代前文出現(xiàn)的物品，即同事同物；結合題干和句意可知，此處需用it指代前文的thiscake．

故選：D．2.【答案】B【考點】名詞辨析【解析】我喜歡這部電影．它是由我最喜歡的導演之一導演的．【解答】singer歌手，director導演，painter畫家，dancer舞蹈家；根據(jù)前句句意"我喜歡這部電影"可知，后句為"它是由我最喜歡的導演之一導演的"，要填"導演"，其它選項語意不通．

故選：B．3.【答案】D【考點】形容詞辨析【解析】在美國，高中生在課余時間做一些工作是很常見的．﹣﹣幾乎80%的學生在上大學前做兼職工作．【解答】A．easy容易的，簡單的；B．different不同的；C．interesting有趣的；D．common常見的，普遍的．由空后almost80%ofthestudentsdopart﹣timejobsbeforetheygotocollege．可知，因為幾乎80%的學生在上大學前做兼職工作，所以此處需用形容詞common，表示高中生在課余時間做一些工作是很常見的．

故選：D．4.【答案】C【考點】情態(tài)動詞【解析】﹣﹣托尼，請你開門！

﹣﹣對不起，媽媽．我不能．我正在網上參加英語考試．【解答】mustn't不允許．needn't不必．can't不能．couldn't不能，過去式．這里could不是過去式，表示委婉的請求，肯定回答用Yes，主語+can．否定回答用No，主語+can't．根據(jù)Sorry"對不起"可知，應該是"不能"can't．

故選：C．5.【答案】B【考點】賓語從句【解析】﹣Alice，我想知道我們怎么去公園？

﹣騎自行車．【解答】根據(jù)題干，可知考查賓語從句．根據(jù)Bybike，可知問的是交通方式，用how引導賓語從句．

故選：B．6.【答案】D【考點】動詞辨析【解析】﹣你覺得網絡課程怎么樣？

﹣我認為他們可以給我們一個很好的自學經歷．【解答】A．teach教B．help幫助C．provide提供D．offer提供，根據(jù)題干，可知考查offersbsth給某人提供某物．而providesbwithsth給某人提供某物．

故選：D．7.【答案】A【考點】從屬連詞【解析】雖然條件艱苦，但所有的中國人都站在一起抗擊病毒．【解答】Although雖然．So所以．Unless除非．While在…期間．根據(jù)conditionsaredifficult"條件艱苦"、alltheChinesepeoplearestandingtogetherinthefightagainstthevirus"所有的中國人都站在一起抗擊病毒"可知，用Although引導讓步狀語從句．

故選：A．8.【答案】B【考點】過去進行時【解析】﹣我剛才到處找你．你在哪里？

﹣我正在圖書館讀書．【解答】根據(jù)Ilookedforyoueverywherejustnow．Wherewereyou？可知是指我剛才找你時，你在干什么，用過去進行時were/was+doing．主語I接was．

故選：B．9.【答案】C【考點】一般將來時的被動語態(tài)【解析】﹣據(jù)說我們家附近建造一個新公園．

太棒了！放學后我們將有另一個放松的地方．【解答】根據(jù)題干，可知主語是動作的承受者，用被動語態(tài)．由willhave可知時態(tài)是一般將來時，動詞構成是willbe+過去分詞．

故選：C．10.【答案】C【考點】其他動詞短語【解析】﹣我不知道如何處理我的舊衣服．

﹣為什么不捐贈給山里的窮人呢？【解答】A．givethemback歸還它們B．givethemout分發(fā)它們C．givethemaway捐贈它們D．givethemup放棄它們．根據(jù)題干，可知Idon'tknowhowtodealwithmyoldclothes．推出下一句是指為什么不捐贈給山里的窮人呢？

故選：C．VI.完形填空（共2小題；每小題10分，滿分20分）閱讀下列短文，從每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出一個最佳選項．【答案】BCAAADBCDB【考點】記敘文完形記敘文閱讀【解析】文章主要介紹了KatySullivan雖然有殘疾，但通過自己的努力，實現(xiàn)了自己的目標．【解答】（1）B．動詞辨析．A打扮；B戴；C拿；C攜帶；根據(jù)Shewasbornwithoutthelowerhalfofherlegsandhas（1）prostheticlegs（假肢）allherlife她出生時沒有下半腿，一生應該是都戴假肢，故答案是B．（2）C．形容詞辨析．A貧窮的；B不開心的；C活潑的；D無聊的；根據(jù)下文becauseherfamilyhastreatedherthesamewaytheywouldtreatanyone因為她的家人對待她就像對待任何人一樣，應該是有個活潑的童年，故答案是C．（3）A．形容詞辨析．A幸運的；B興奮的；C放松的；D擔心的；根據(jù)becauseherfamilyhastreatedherthesamewaytheywouldtreatanyone因為她的家人對待她就像對待任何人一樣，應該感覺很幸運，故答案是A．（4）A．動詞辨析．A相信；B想象；C警告；D考慮；根據(jù)后面shecandoanything．應該是相信自己能做任何事，故答案是A．（5）A．數(shù)詞辨析．A2；B3；C4；D5；根據(jù)下文描述，tobeanactress成為演員；和running跑步，應該是兩件事，故答案是A．（6）D．名詞辨析．A夢想；B決定；C愿望；D主意；根據(jù)在這一切結束之前，Sullivan已經下定決心要當一名演員，makeuphermind下定決心，故答案是D．（7）B．動詞辨析．A尋找；B去；B關心；D等；根據(jù)上句Shethinksthatifyoubelieveyoucandosomething，她認為如果你相信你能做點什么，應該是要盡力爭取一下，goforit盡力爭取，故答案是B．（8）C．動詞辨析．A滑冰；B游泳；C跑；D滑雪；根據(jù)后面runninglegs跑步腿，應該是跑步，故答案是C．（9）D．動詞辨析．A拿；B使；C告訴；D給；根據(jù)句意她得到了一雙跑步的腿，開始跑步．begiven被給，故答案是D．（10）B．代詞辨析．A沒有一個；C某人；C任何一個；D所有的；根據(jù)句意Sullivan的家人、朋友和粉絲都把她視為克服困難、實現(xiàn)夢想的榜樣，故答案是B．【答案】DAABBCACCD【考點】記敘文完形記敘文閱讀【解析】文章介紹了Jerry和Kate一起賣國旗籌集善款的故事．【解答】（1）D．動詞辨析．A使；B給；C借；D升；根據(jù)題干，raisemoneyfor為…籌款，故答案是D．（2）A．名詞辨析．A座位；B房間；C想法；D桌子；根據(jù)sohekeptsilentinhis應該是在座位上保持沉默，故答案是A．（3）A．動詞辨析．A點頭；B笑；C哭；D搖；根據(jù)下文Ontheflagday，JerryandKatesoldflagsinabusystreet可知最后點頭同意了，故答案是A．（4）B．副詞辨析．A開心地；B溫柔地；C大聲地；D傷心地；根據(jù)前面．"Excuseme．Couldy﹣o﹣upl﹣ea﹣sebuy…？"應該是溫柔地說，故答案是B．（5）B．動詞辨析．A收到；B笑；C收到；D喊；根據(jù)后面putafive﹣dollarsintoKate'scollectionbag．放5美元到Kate的捐款箱里，應該是微笑著，故答案是B．（6）C．名詞辨析．A時間；B機會；C輪流；D旅行；根據(jù)Ididit!，"saidKatehappily．"It'syour（6）now．Kate賣了一份，后面應該是輪到你了，故答案是C．（7）A．形容詞辨析．A緊張的；B感興趣的；C冷靜的；D無聊的；根據(jù)上文Jerrywasinterestedin（1）moneyforhomelesschildren，buthewasshy．Jerry有些害羞，這里應該是有些緊張，故答案是A．（8）C．介詞辨析．A到；B在；C為；D和；根據(jù)句意你是在為無家可歸的孩子賣國旗嗎？"為…用for，故答案是C．（9）C．形容詞辨析．A綠色的；B藍色的；C紅色的；D黑色的；根據(jù)Jerry'sfacebecame臉應該是變紅了，故答案是C．（10）D．副詞辨析．A馬上；B至少；C目前；D最后；根據(jù)后面theircollectionheavythattheyhadtoholdthemwithbotharms他們的藏品很重，不得不用雙臂抱著，應該是最后，故答案是D．VII.補全對話(共1小題；每小題5分,滿分5分)根據(jù)對話內容，從方框內的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項，其中有兩個為多余選項?！敬鸢浮緿,A,C,F,E【考點】補全對話【解析】Davis：早上好，布朗醫(yī)生！

Doctor：早上好．怎么了？

Davis：我頭很疼，我日日夜夜的咳嗽．我身體一定有問題了．

Doctor：你像這樣多久了？

Davis：自從昨晚．昨天下午，雨下的很大時我正在跑．我整個淋濕了，我沒有及時換衣服．我晚上感覺很不好并開始咳嗽．現(xiàn)在我感到更難受了．

Doctor：那就是原因．你量體溫了嗎？

Davis：還沒有．

Doctor：讓我看看．哦，你發(fā)燒了．你早餐吃東西了嗎？

Davis：是的．但是只吃了一點．我不想吃任何東西．

Doctor：我給你開些藥．一天吃兩次．臥床并好好休息．

Davis：嚴重嗎？

Doctor：不要擔心．不是什么大問題．你很快就會好的．

Davis：感謝你，醫(yī)生！【解答】細節(jié)推理題．

（1）D．根據(jù)I'mcoughingdayandnight及所給選項，可知，此空是根據(jù)身體的癥狀推測自己生病了．結合所給選項，此空填D選項，表示"我身體一定有問題了"．故選D．

（2）A．根據(jù)Iwasrunningwhenitbegantorainheavily及所給選項，可知，此空填A選項，表示"我整個淋濕了，我沒有及時換衣服"．故選A．

（3）C．根據(jù)Ifeltawfulatnightandbegantocough及所給選項，可知，此空填C選項，表示"現(xiàn)在我感到更難受了"．故選C．

（4）F．根據(jù)下文Yes．Butjustalittlebit，Ididn'tfeellikehavinganything，可知，此空是詢問吃沒吃飯．結合所給選項，此空填F選項，表示"你早餐吃東西了嗎"．故選F．

（5）E．根據(jù)下文Don'tworry．It'snobigdeal，可知，是詢問是否嚴重．結合所給選項，此空填E選項，表示"嚴重嗎"．故選E．VIII.閱讀理解（共20題；每小題8分，滿分40分）閱讀下列短文，從每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出一個最佳選項．【答案】ADDB【考點】人生感悟類閱讀【解析】這篇文章講述了一位年輕人在沙漠里發(fā)現(xiàn)了一口甜美的泉水，于是就帶給他的老師一壺水，結果不同的人對這壺水的反應不同，體現(xiàn)了人們表達的感激往往是不自然的．【解答】（1）A．細節(jié)理解題．根據(jù)第三段Later，theteacherletanotherstudenttastethewater．Hespatitout（吐出），sayingitwasawfulandsourbecauseoftheoldleathercanteen．可知這壺水是酸的，糟糕的，并不是甜的．故選：A（2）D．詞義猜測題．根據(jù)第一段deliciouswater甜美的水有關的應該是泉水，因此spring的意思是泉水．故選：D．（3）D．推理判斷題．根據(jù)第五段Youonlytastedthewater，Itastedthegift．Whenmystudentgavemethewater，itwasanactofloveandkindnessandnothingcouldbesweeter．"可知老師要人們去考慮禮物后面的人們的想法．故選：D．（4）B．文章出處題．根據(jù)最后一段Gratitude（感激）doesn'talwayscomenaturally．Unfortunately，mostchildrenandmanyadultsvalueonlythethingthatisgiven，ratherthanthethoughtbehindit．Weshouldremindourselvesandteachourchildrenaboutthebeautyofexpressinggratitude．可知本文是一篇人生哲理故事，所以因改來自于故事書．故選：B．【答案】DACB【考點】廣告布告類閱讀【解析】短文講了蘇珊的健身房、灰姑娘的故事、周末工作和足球比賽，詳細地介紹了它們的時間和費用等．【解答】（1）D．細節(jié)判斷題．根據(jù)表格一句子"Playtabletennis，doyoga（瑜伽），swim，danceandmeetmanynewfriends．"可知你不能在蘇珊的體育館踢足球．故選D．（2）A．細節(jié)理解題．根據(jù)表格三句子"WeekendJob：CallAmandaat98432651formoreinformation．"可知愛麗絲想在周末做一份兼職工作．她可以打98432651．故選A．（3）C．細節(jié)推理題．根據(jù)表格二句子"TicketPrice：Adults：￥90；Children（under10）：￥50"可知史密斯夫婦和他們的兩個孩子（一個6歲，一個12歲）該付90×3+50＝320元．故選C．（4）B．細節(jié)理解題．根據(jù)表格四句子"Afootballmatch．CometoTianheStadiumonJune26th．Thematchwillbeginat7.30p．m．"可知杰克想看足球比賽．他可以在6月26日晚上7點去天河體育場．故選B．【答案】BAA【考點】新聞報道類閱讀【解析】本文講述了未來學校的樣子．世界各地都在建設智能校園，它們的高科技特性有助于學生更有效地學習，也為教師帶來便利．【解答】（1）B細節(jié)理解題．根據(jù)第三段AtStaffordshireUniversityintheUK．manystudentsenjoytalkingtoBeaconandaskingitquestionsBeaconisanAIchatbot（聊天機器人）thatwasdevelopedbytheuniversity．在英國斯塔福德郡大學，許多學生喜歡與Beacon交談并向它提問Beacon是一款由該校開發(fā)的人工智能聊天機器人．可知，Beacon是英國斯塔福德郡大學開發(fā)的．故選B．（2）A細節(jié)推測題．根據(jù)第四段Amazonalsohassmartcampusproducts．Alexa，thecompany'svoice﹣activatedsmartassistant，canbeusedtohelpteachersruntheirclassesmoreefficiently．亞馬遜也有智能校園產品，公司的語音激活智能助理Alexa可以幫助教師更有效地管理課堂．可以推測出，亞歷克斯是5G軟件．故選A．（3）A細節(jié)推測題．根據(jù)第二段TheUniversityofBritishColumbiahascreatedCanada'sfirst5G﹣poweredsmartcampus，accordingtoTheStar，alocalnewspaper．據(jù)當?shù)貓蠹垺缎菆蟆穲蟮?，不列顛哥倫比亞大學創(chuàng)建了加拿大第一個5G供電的智能校園．可以推測出，不列顛哥倫比亞大學在加拿大，不在英國．故選A．【答案】BDA【考點】學習教育類閱讀【解析】本文講述了在美國，許多老師把魚、兔子和其他動物作為班級寵物放在教室里．他們說這些動物幫助學生學習功課．有人支持有人反對．【解答】（1）B細節(jié)推測題．根據(jù)第一段morethan70percentofteacherswhohaveclassroompetssaytheanimalshelpstudentslearnresponsibility．Researchalsoshowsthatclassroompetscanreduce（減少）stresssincetheyarefuntobewith．70%以上的老師說這些動物幫助學生學習責任感．研究還表明教室里的寵物可以減輕壓力，因為和它們在一起很有趣．可知，本段提到了三個有班級寵物的好處：幫助學生學習責任感；減輕壓力；和它們在一起很有趣．故選B．（2）D細節(jié)理解題．根據(jù)第二段NowanimalscanbebroughtintoDurangoschoolsforcertainlessons，buttheycan'tstay．現(xiàn)在動物可以被帶進杜蘭戈的學校上某些課程，但它們不能留下來．可知，杜蘭戈學校被要求阻止動物呆在教室里．故選D．（3）A推理判斷題．根據(jù)第三段Schoolsshouldbanpetsbecausestudentsmighthaveahardtimepayingattentiontotheteacherwhenthereareanimalsintheclassroom．學校應該禁止寵物，因為當教室里有動物的時候，學生可能很難注意到老師．結合本段大一可以推測出，帕特里克是禁止班級寵物的支持者．故選A．【答案】CAD【考點】日常生活類閱讀【解析】這篇材料是Kathy寫給在武漢抗擊疫情的父親的信．【解答】（1）C．推理判斷題．根據(jù)第一段Atthatmoment，Ihopedneitherofyouwouldgetthecall．那是，我希望你們兩人的電話都不要響起，可知作者是對父親的擔心，由此可知Cathy的父親不想兒子為他擔心．故選：C．（2）A．細節(jié)理解題．根據(jù)第二段Iwrotedown"Bonv