聽力場景詞匯

第六章聽力場景詞匯Section1SurvivalScenarioRenting人物Tenant房客Owneroftheproperty業(yè)主Realestateagency房產(chǎn)中介Lodger(拎包入住的)房客Landlord/landlady房東/女房東Realestateagent住宿Typeofresidence房型Flat/Apartmet公寓Home-stay住家Semi-detachedhouse半獨立式住宅Dormitory/Dormq 寢室Studioapartment 小型公寓Terracedhouse排屋Detachedhouse獨立式住宅Hallofresidence宿舍Furniture家具Furnished帶家具的Unfurnished不帶家具的Partiallyfurnished配備部分家具的Ensuite成套家具的location位置Urban城區(qū)的Outskirts郊區(qū)Downtown商業(yè)區(qū)Metropolis都市Suburban郊區(qū)的Rural農(nóng)村的Uptown住宅區(qū)Cosmopolis大都市Payment支付Rent房租Deposit押金B(yǎng)ill/utilities費用( phone，electriitygaswater)Cash現(xiàn)金Cheque/check支票Reundable可退還的Weekly按星期Quarterly按季Monthly按月Annually按年Failties設(shè)施)livingroom客廳Porch門廊Hall/lobby大廳Corridor走廊Balcony陽臺Fireplace壁爐Curtain/drape窗簾Stereo音響Projector投影儀Armchair扶手椅‘Bench長椅Couch長沙發(fā)Sofa沙發(fā)Courtyard后院Basement地下室Attic閣樓Garage車庫)Bedroom臥室Radiator暖氣管Centralheating集中供暖Air-conditioner空調(diào)Blackout停電Sheet床單Quilt被子Pillow枕頭Nightstand床頭柜Cushion靠墊Mattress床墊Carpet地毯Blanket毯子study書房Bureau寫字臺Lamp臺燈Bookcase/bookshelf書架Torch手電筒/火炬restroom/bathroom浴室Tap水龍頭Towel毛巾Toothpaste牙膏Mirror鏡子Shower淋浴Toothbrush牙刷Comb梳子Razor剃須刀Detergent清潔劑kitchen廚房Sink洗碗池冰箱Refrigerator/fridge冰箱Microwave微波爐Cupboard碗櫥Kettle水壺Dish-waster洗碗機Pven烤爐Gasburner煤氣灶Toaster面包機Pot茶壺dinnerware餐具Dish盤子，菜肴Spoon調(diào)羹Chopsticks筷子Plate盤子Fork叉Bowl碗Banking賬戶Currentaccount活期帳戶Jointaccount共有賬戶Servicecharge手續(xù)費Depositaccount 定期賬戶Instantaccount 速成賬戶Openingsum開戶金額Password/code/pinnumber密碼Activate激活Net/gross凈/總Bankbook/depositbook存折Bankbalance銀行余額Bankstatement銀行報表Interestrate利率Interest利息Headquarter總行Branch分行交易Deposit存款Withdraw取款Creditcard信用卡Overdraft透支Transfer轉(zhuǎn)賬Moneyorder匯票Mortgage按揭Eligible合格的Loan貸款Fund基金Foreignexchange外匯Exchangerate匯率ATM自動柜員機(automatictellermachine)3．Currency貨幣Cash現(xiàn)金Chequebook支票簿Cheque支票Traveller’scheque旅行支票Bill紙幣Coin硬幣Shooping挑選Shoppingmall購物商場Hypermarket超大型商場Generalstore綜合商店Cornershop街角小店Stall貨攤Fair集市Supermarket超級市場Departmentstore百貨商店Arcade拱廊市場Grocerystore雜貨店Boutique時裝精品店Booth有蓬的流動商店Fleamarket跳蚤市場行動Taste嗜好Refinedtaste高雅的品味Discount打折Auction拍賣Cashier收銀員Shopassistant售貨員Suitone'staste符合 的嗜好Ofversatiletastes興趣廣泛的Sale/bigsale甩賣Counter柜臺Shiftwork倒班Bid喊價，投票，機會，試圖Travelling旅行Trip短途旅行Journey長途旅行Voyage航程Hiking步行Travelagency 旅行社Passport護照Expire/expiry（護照）過期Excursion短途旅行，遠足Expedition遠征Cruise巡游Bag-packer背包族Packagetour旅游套餐Visa簽證Extension延期Department/depart出發(fā)Resort/attraction/scenicspot景點Signpost路標(biāo)Disembark/disembarkation 到達，登錄Brochure/booklet/leaflet 宣傳資料Souvenir紀(jì)念品交通運輸Coach長途客車Shuttlebus/commuterline班車Hitch-hike搭便車旅行Siren汽笛Trainman乘務(wù)員Helicopter直升機Firstclass頭等艙Runaway跑道Departurelounge候機廳Pilot駕駛員Steward乘務(wù)員Underground/subway地鐵Saverticket優(yōu)惠票Caravan房車Expresstrain特快列車Platform站臺Conductor檢票員Airplane飛機Economyclass經(jīng)濟艙Charterflight包機Baggagereclaim行李提取處Crew機組成員Flightattendant乘務(wù)員Double-deck雙層巴士Timetable時刻表膳宿Hotel旅館Motel汽車旅館Lodge/inn小旅館Peakseason旺季Aheadoftime/inadvance提前Suite套房Hostel青年旅社Base營地Offseason淡季Reserve/book/reservation/booking預(yù)定烹飪Canteen/refectory食堂Restaurant飯店Cafe小餐館Cafeteria自助餐廳Dinninghall餐廳Vendingmachine自動販賣機dishes菜肴Maincourse正餐Snack小吃Buffet自助餐Pudding布丁Dessert甜點Cookie曲奇餅Refreshments茶點Salad沙拉Chip薯條Biscuit餅干ingredients原料Cream奶油Yogurt酸乳酪Ketchup番茄醬Sour酸Spicy辣Butter黃油Cheese奶酪Sweet甜B(yǎng)itter苦Salty咸beverage飲料Coffee咖啡Lemonjuice檸檬汁Alcohol酒精飲料Wine葡萄酒Mineralwater礦泉水Lemonade檸檬水Liquor烈酒attraction名勝Cathedral大教堂Abbey大修道院Thamesbridge/towerbridge泰晤士橋Stonehenge巨石陣Thegreatbarrier大堡礁Sydneyoperahouse悉尼歌劇院都會theunitedkingdomofgreatBritainEngland英格蘭London倫敦Manchester曼徹斯特Birmingham伯明翰Leeds利茲

Livepool利物浦Sheffield謝菲爾德Coventry考文垂Scotland蘇格蘭Glasgow格拉斯哥Edinburgh愛丁堡Wales威爾士Cardiff加的夫NorthIreland北愛爾蘭IrelandrepublicDublin都柏林newZealandWellington惠靈頓Christchurch克里斯特切奇Auckland奧克蘭thecommonwealthofAustraliaCanberra堪培拉Sydney悉尼Melbourne墨爾本Queensland昆士蘭州victoria維多利亞州westernAustralia西澳大利亞州Brisbane布里斯班Perth鉑斯SouthAustralia南澳大利亞州NewsouthWales新南威爾士州theunitedstatesofAmericaWashington華盛頓Boston波士頓Seattle西雅圖Chicago芝加哥Newyork紐約Atlanta亞特蘭大Losangeles洛杉磯canadaOttawa渥太華OntarioVancouver溫哥華Edmonton埃德蒙頓Ontario安大略省BritishColumbia哥倫比亞Toronto多倫多Montreal蒙多利亞Quebec魁北克省Enquiry1.receptionReceptionist接待員Sectionmanager部門經(jīng)理Reference參考Clerk店員Counsel/consult咨詢2．MembershipInternalmember內(nèi)部人員Membersofpublic大眾Trialsession體驗課程Externalmember外部人員Subscriptionfee 入會費Partiallyrestricted 部分限制的Applicationform 申請表Personalinformation 個人信息Sex/gender性別DocumentsforID身份證明Identitycard身份證Drivinglicence駕照Contactnumber聯(lián)系電話Minimumjoiningage年齡底線

Provisional暫定Registrationform注冊表Personalcondition個人情況Maritalstatus婚姻狀況Credential證件Studentcard學(xué)生證Passportphoto護照照片緊急聯(lián)系人Incaseofemergencyperson緊急聯(lián)系人Needsaccompany需陪同的Referencenumber檔案號Sports球類Basketball籃球Beachvolleyball沙灘排球Soccer足球Cricket板球Softball壘球Tabletennis乒乓球Squash壁球Volleyball排球Football足球Baseball棒球Rugby橄欖球Tennis網(wǎng)球Badminton羽毛球Hockey曲棍球Icehockey冰球Polo馬球Bowling保齡球Pool臺球Referee裁判Tournament巡回賽Waterpolo水球Golf高爾夫Snooker斯諾克Billiard彈子球Umpire裁判centre/gym/stadiumWeighttraining力量練習(xí)Boxing拳擊Treadmill跑步機Yoga瑜伽Karate空手道Bekeenon熱衷于Wrestling摔跤Aerobics有氧運動Cycling自行車Martialart武術(shù)judo柔道scheme計劃injury受傷Dash短跑Longjump跳遠Polevault撐桿跳高Shot鉛球Discus鐵餅Heptathlon七項全能Long-distancerunning長跑Highjump跳高Javelin標(biāo)槍Hammer鏈球Decathlon十項全能Skating滑冰Canoeing獨木舟滑行Rollerblade輪滑Bungeejumping蹦極Party，conference/exhibitionMeeting會議Congress國代表大會 /議會Exhibition展覽會Session一次會議Display陳列，展覽Exposition博覽會Venue地點Exhibitionhall展覽廳Confirmation確定Agenda議程Calendar日歷Conferencepack會議資料包Guesthouse招待所Conferencehall會議廳Invitation邀請Attendance/presence出席Documentation文件資料

Newsletter內(nèi)部時事通訊Accommodation食宿Host/emcee主持Addresser/lecturer發(fā)言人Reservationclerk預(yù)定員Temporaryworker臨時工Guest嘉賓Staffmanager人事經(jīng)理Missmanners禮儀Volunteer志愿者Entrance/access入口Firegate/fireexits緊急出口Electronicsurveillance電子監(jiān)控Exit出口Monitor監(jiān)視器Securityguard保安LibraryAvailable/instock可借的Loantime/period借書期Due到期Fine罰金Openshelfstack開架書Outonloan已借出的Dateofexpiry 至U期日Overdue超期Renewal續(xù)借Index/retrieval 索弓IClosedreserved 非夕卜界的Librarian圖書管理員2resourcesTextbook教科書Corebooks核心科目Prescribedtextbook指定課本Supplementaryreadingmaterial 補充閱讀教材References參考書Journal/periodical期刊Fiction小說Catalogue目錄Encyclopedia百科全書National/localpaper全國性/當(dāng)?shù)貓蠹圔ack/currentissue過，現(xiàn)刊Non-fiction非小說類Prospectus內(nèi)容簡介Almanac年鑒centreInternetcafe網(wǎng)吧Website網(wǎng)站Mousedevice鼠標(biāo)Floppy/harddisk軟，鍵盤Setup安裝Crash死機Laptop手提電腦Accesstotheinternet上網(wǎng)Logon登錄Click點擊CD-ROM光盤驅(qū)動器Uninstall卸載Manual指南Macintosh蘋果電腦JobhoppingOpening空缺Training培訓(xùn)

Internship 實習(xí)Freelance 自由職業(yè)者Opportunity工作機會Day/nightshift日/晚班Apprentice/trainee實習(xí)生Competence/capability能力能力不足的Incapable/incompetent/inadequate能力不足的Inexperienced經(jīng)驗不足的Junior初級的Senior資深的Promote晉身Lay-off失業(yè)Quite/resign辭職Transfer調(diào)動Downsize裁員Fire/sack/dismiss解雇Welfare 福利Bonus 獎金Administrative行政Financial財務(wù)的Humanresources人力資源Sales銷售的Marketing市場的Publicrelation公共關(guān)系Purchasing 采購的Logistic物流的Supporting 后勤的Engineering工程的Technical技術(shù)的Manufacturing生產(chǎn)的Generalmanager總經(jīng)理Supervisor主管Consultant顧問Engineer工程師Director主任Specialist專家Assistant助理Editorinchief總編輯記者Reporter/journalist/pressman記者DoctorSneeze大噴嚏Headache頭痛Stuffednose鼻塞Indigestion消化不良Obesity肥胖Snore打鼾Twist/sprain扭傷Bruise瘀傷Spasm痙攣Dizzy/passout/faint眩暈Cough咳嗽Sorethroat嗓子疼Runningnose流鼻涕Hiccup打嗝Insomnia失眠Drowsiness嗜睡Swell腫脹Cramp抽筋Shock休克Chronic慢性病Acute急性病Common常見的Epidemic流行性的Flu/influenza流感Asthma哮喘Anemia貧血Ulcer潰瘍Cholera霍亂Yellowfever黃熱病Chickenpox水痘Arthritis關(guān)節(jié)炎Tuberculosis肺結(jié)核Lunginfection肺部感染Allergy過敏Diarrhea腹瀉Leprosy麻風(fēng)病Heyfever 花粉病Smallpox 天花Handicapped殘疾人therapyAmbulance救護車Surgeon外科醫(yī)生Shrink心理醫(yī)生Diagnosis診斷Ward病房Pulse脈搏Prescription處方Firstaidkit急救箱Physician內(nèi)科醫(yī)生Vet獸醫(yī)Clinical臨床的Bloodpressure血壓Bloodtransfusion輸血Dosage劑量Pill藥丸Ointment藥膏Capsule膠囊Syrup糖漿Precaution預(yù)防Opticexamination視力檢查Chemist’s/pharmacy/drugstore藥店Tablet藥片Herb草藥Lozenge含片Drop滴液Vaccineinjection疫苗注射Outlook1)faceLong長臉Angular長方臉Broad寬臉Well-featured五官端正Pale臉色蒼白Round圓臉Square方臉Thin瘦臉Rosy臉色紅潤eyesSmall小眼睛Deep-set深陷的眼睛Hollow眼神空洞Sharp眼神銳利Cross-eyed斗雞眼Contactlenses隱形眼鏡Big大眼睛Bright大眼睛Bright眼神明亮Watery水汪汪Near-sighted近視眼Glasses/spectacles眼鏡noseBig大鼻子Short短鼻子Straight直鼻梁Hooked/roman鷹鉤鼻Snub-nosed翹鼻子Pointed突出的鼻子Long長鼻子Flat塌鼻子Turn-upnose朝天鼻mouthMeanlips薄嘴唇Fulllips厚嘴唇Moustache小胡子Beard絡(luò)腮胡Clean-shaven刮干凈的Sideburns鬢角othersForehead額頭Eyelashes睫毛Cheek面頰Pimple粉刺Chin下巴Scar疤Eyebrows眉毛Wrinkle皺紋Dimple酒窩Freckle雀斑Jaw下顎Wart痣1)colorBlack黑發(fā)Blonde金發(fā)Dye染發(fā)Brown棕發(fā)2)qualityStraight直發(fā)Wavy大波浪卷發(fā)Curly卷發(fā)Frizzy小卷發(fā)3)styleFlattop/crewcut平頭All-back大背Parting分頭Ponytail馬尾辮Bald禿頭Wig假發(fā)Shock-headed爆炸頭Pigtail麻花辮Bun發(fā)髻Bush-haired嘻嘻拉拉的頭發(fā)1)heightTall高Short矮meterseventy-five一米七五(讀法)2)sizeSturdy/solid結(jié)實的Muscular肌肉發(fā)達的Small小的Skinny/bony皮包骨頭Fleshy/chubby肉嘟嘟的Plump臃腫的Well-built身材好的Lean/thin瘦的Slim/slender苗條的Fat胖的Overweight超重的Stocky/stumpy敦實的Medium-built中等身材3)colorOlive古銅色的Tanned曬黑的Toffee-colored小麥色的formalSuit正裝Tailcoat燕尾服Blouse女士襯衫Shirt襯衫Tuxedo/tux禮服Eveningwear晚裝Tie領(lǐng)帶領(lǐng)帶夾Stickpin/tiebar領(lǐng)帶夾Hairpin發(fā)簪Necklace項鏈Bowtie領(lǐng)結(jié)Brooch胸針Earring耳環(huán)Bracelet手鐲casualJeans牛仔褲Short-sleeved短袖Pullover套頭毛衣Top上衣Blazer休閑西裝Sneaker板鞋Boots靴子Sock運動襪T-shirtT恤Sweat毛衣Jumper女士套頭毛衣Jersey運動T恤Sandal涼鞋High-heel高跟鞋Hikingboots登山靴Stocking絲襪SECTION2CULTURESCENARIOLeisurelifesday(0214) 情人節(jié)sDay(0301) 圣戴維節(jié)sDay(0317)圣帕特里克節(jié)Lady’sDay/AnnunciationDay(0325) 圣瑪麗亞日GoodFriday(復(fù)活節(jié)前的周五 )耶穌受難日Easter(約0321)復(fù)活節(jié)HolyThursday(復(fù)活節(jié)四十天后的周日)耶穌升天日Pentecost/WhiteSunday(復(fù)活節(jié)后的第七個周日)圣靈降臨日Fool’sDay(0401)愚人節(jié)Queen’sbirthday(0421)女王誕辰Shakespeare’sDay莎士比亞紀(jì)念日St.GeorgeDay(0423)圣喬治節(jié)MayDay(0501)勞動節(jié) /五一節(jié)SpringBank(五月最后的周一 )春假Midsumme’rsEve(0621)仲夏節(jié)SummerBank(八月最后的周一 )夏假

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