人教課標(biāo)高一必修2-Unit-3課件

人教課標(biāo)高一必修2Unit3人教課標(biāo)高一必修2Unit3人教課標(biāo)高一必修2Unit3人教課標(biāo)高一必修2Unit3人教課標(biāo)高一必修2Unit1知識(shí)清單知識(shí)清單2單詞名詞operator,designer,programmer,coach,niece,goal,happiness,type,rocket,appearance,character,sum,revolution,reality,tube,finance,technology,web,intelligence,network,virus,application動(dòng)詞calculate,simplify,solve,explore,download,signal,arise,mop形容詞technological,artificial,intelligent,electronic,universal,logical,personal,total,mobile副詞logically,personally,totally,anyhow單詞名詞operator,designer,progra3短語(yǔ)詞匯表from...on,asaresult,inaway,withthehelpof,dealwith,watchover課文calculatingmachine,technologicalrevolution,artificialintelligence,personalcomputer(PC),provide...with...,share...with...,alifeofhighquality,improveone’sintelligence,inthisway,makeup,afterall短語(yǔ)詞匯表from...on,asaresult,4句式1.Iwonderif...e.g.Bythe1940sIhadgrownaslargeasaroom,andIwonderedifIwouldgrowanylarger.2.Astimewentby...e.g.Astimewentby,Iwasmadesmaller.3.so...that...e.g.AndmymemorybecamesolargethatevenIcouldn’tbelieveit!語(yǔ)法現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)：has/have+been+過(guò)去分詞句式1.Iwonderif...語(yǔ)法現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)的被動(dòng)5(一)基本單詞1.

_________adv.無(wú)論如何;即使如此2.________n.目標(biāo);目的;球門;(進(jìn)球)得分3._________vi.&vt.發(fā)信號(hào)n.信號(hào)4._________vi.出現(xiàn);發(fā)生5._________n.性格;特點(diǎn)6._________vt.解決;解答anyhowgoalsignalarisecharactersolve單詞(一)基本單詞anyhowgoalsignalarisec6(二)派生單詞7._________n.操作員;接線員→___________v.操作;經(jīng)營(yíng)→

__________n.操作;經(jīng)營(yíng)8.____________

n.工藝;科技;技術(shù)→____________adj.科技的9.______________n.智力;聰明;智能→____________adj.智能的;聰明的operatoroperateoperationtechnologytechnologicalintelligenceintelligent(二)派生單詞operatoroperateoperati710.__________adj.總的;整個(gè)的

n.總數(shù);合計(jì)

vt.共計(jì);總計(jì);加起來(lái)→_________adv.完全地;整個(gè)地11.__________adj.私人的;個(gè)人的;親自的→__________adv.就個(gè)人而言;親自→__________n.個(gè)性;人格;名人totaltotallypersonalpersonallypersonality10.__________adj.總的;整個(gè)的tot812.____________n.應(yīng)用;用途;申請(qǐng)→___________v.應(yīng)用;申請(qǐng)→____________n.申請(qǐng)人;求職者13._____________n.金融;財(cái)經(jīng)→____________adj.財(cái)政的;金融的14._____________vt.&vi.探索;探測(cè)→____________n.探險(xiǎn)家;勘探者→____________n.探索15.______________n.外觀;外貌;出現(xiàn)→_____________vi.出現(xiàn)applicationapplyapplicantappearanceappearexploreexplorerexplorationfinancefinancial12.____________n.應(yīng)用;用途;申91.________________從……時(shí)起2.________________結(jié)果3.________________人類4.________________在某種程度上5.________________在……的幫助下6.________________處理;安排;對(duì)付7.________________看守;監(jiān)視from...onasaresulthumanraceinawaywiththehelpofdealwithwatchover短語(yǔ)1.________________從……時(shí)起from.108._____________彌補(bǔ);編造;打扮;構(gòu)成9._____________畢竟;終究10.________________有……共同之處makeupafterallhave...incommon8._____________彌補(bǔ);編造;打扮;構(gòu)成111.IdevelopedveryslowlyandittooknearlytwohundredyearsbeforeIwasbuiltasananalyticalmachinebyCharlesBabbage.Ittook+段時(shí)間+before從句

“過(guò)了后……才”句式1.Idevelopedveryslowlyand122.Astimewentby,Iwasmadesmaller.as是連詞,引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句,“一邊……一邊……;隨著……”3.AndmymemorybecamesolargethatevenIcouldn’tbelieveit!so＋adj./adv.＋that...“如此……以致于……”,引導(dǎo)結(jié)果狀語(yǔ)從句2.Astimewentby,Iwasmade134.Sheprogramsuswithallthepossiblemovesshehasseenwhilewatchinghumangames.whilewatching...“連詞＋分詞短語(yǔ)”作時(shí)間狀語(yǔ) 4.Sheprogramsuswithallth14核心要點(diǎn)核心要點(diǎn)151.solvevt.解決;解答AlanTuring,wroteabookabouthowIcouldbemadetoworkasa“universalmachine”tosolveanydifficultmathematicalproblem.（課文原句）

艾倫·圖靈寫了一本書，講述了怎樣使我成為一臺(tái)“通用機(jī)器”來(lái)解決任何數(shù)學(xué)難題。單詞1.solvevt.解決;解答單詞16【歸納】solveadifficulty解決困難solveaprobleminmaths解答數(shù)學(xué)問(wèn)題asolutiontotheproblem問(wèn)題的解決方案【歸納】17共同意思是“解決問(wèn)題(紛爭(zhēng))”。當(dāng)賓語(yǔ)是argument,dispute,affair,matter等名詞時(shí)多使用settle;當(dāng)賓語(yǔ)是equation,problem,puzzle等名詞時(shí),多使用solve。solve,settle共同意思是“解決問(wèn)題(紛爭(zhēng))”。solve,settle18【即時(shí)應(yīng)用】完成句子。1)Heistryingto_____________________________________(解決一個(gè)數(shù)學(xué)難題)．2)Theinternalaffairsofeachcountry_______________(應(yīng)該解決)byitsownpeople.solveamathematicalproblemshouldbesettled【即時(shí)應(yīng)用】完成句子。192.totaladj.總的;整個(gè)的

n.總數(shù);合計(jì)

v.總數(shù)為AsaresultItotallychangedmyshape.

（課文原句）因此我已經(jīng)完全改變了我的形狀。2.totaladj.總的;整個(gè)的20【歸納】atotalof總共……intotal加起來(lái)total＝addupto＝cometo＝amountto(數(shù)字總計(jì))達(dá)到……【拓展】totally

adv.

完全地;整個(gè)地【歸納】213.anyhowadv.(也作anyway)無(wú)論如何;即使如此Anyhow,mygoalistoprovidehumanswithalifeofhighquality.（課文原句）

不管怎樣，我的目標(biāo)是給人類提供高質(zhì)量的生活。3.anyhowadv.(也作anyway)無(wú)論如何;22①“無(wú)論如何,不管怎樣”。anyhow和anyway一樣,都用作讓步狀語(yǔ),一般置于句中(其前常有連詞but)或句末。①“無(wú)論如何,不管怎樣”。anyhow和anyway一樣,23②“況且,更何況,再說(shuō),至少”?？捎脕?lái)作狀語(yǔ),對(duì)前面的話作補(bǔ)充,給出一個(gè)令人信服的理由,此時(shí)anyhow常出現(xiàn)在句首或最后的分句之首,而不出現(xiàn)在句末。③“胡亂地,隨意地”。anyhow不可與anyway互換。②“況且,更何況,再說(shuō),至少”?？捎脕?lái)作狀語(yǔ),對(duì)前面24【提示】

somehow“以某種方式;不知怎么地”,與anyhow的意義不同。如：Somehow,Idon’tfeelIcantrusthim.不知怎么地,我覺(jué)得不能信任他?！咎崾尽?5【即時(shí)應(yīng)用】用anyhow/anyway/somehow填空。1)Thereislittlechancethatwewillwinthegame.________________,wearestillinveryhighspirits.2)Hecouldhavefinishedthetaskontime,but_________hefellbehindthistime.Anyway/Anyhowsomehow【即時(shí)應(yīng)用】Anyway/Anyhowsomehow26I

think

Mrs.

Stark

could

be

______

between

50and

60

years

of

age.

（2014全國(guó)大綱卷）A.

anywhereB.

anybody

C.

anyhow

D.

anything

【解析】考查代詞。我認(rèn)為Mrs.

Stark可能介于50歲至60歲之間。anywhere“在(限定范圍內(nèi)的)任何一點(diǎn)”；anybody“任何人”；anyhow“無(wú)論如何，不管怎么樣”；anything“任何事”。I

think

Mrs.

Stark

could

be

__27goaln.目標(biāo),目的;球門;(進(jìn)球)得分

【歸納】

achieveone’sgoal

實(shí)現(xiàn)某人的目標(biāo)

long-termgoal

長(zhǎng)期目標(biāo)

short-termgoal

短期目標(biāo)get/make/score/take/winagoal得一分keepgoal守球門goaln.目標(biāo),目的;球門;(進(jìn)球)得28achieve/gain/attain/obtain/reachone‘sgoal達(dá)到目標(biāo)carryout/realizethegoal實(shí)現(xiàn)目標(biāo)fightforagoal為目標(biāo)而奮斗haveagoal有目標(biāo),有目的setoneselfagoalofdoingsth.為自己確定做某事的目標(biāo)achieve/gain/attain/obtain/rea294.signalvi.&vt.發(fā)信號(hào)

n.信號(hào)Forexample,IhavelearnedtosignaltomyteammatesincomputerlanguagetogivemetheballwhenIamopenandhaveagoodshotforagoal.（課文原句）

例如，當(dāng)我前面沒(méi)人防守有機(jī)會(huì)射一個(gè)好球的時(shí)候，我已經(jīng)學(xué)會(huì)了用計(jì)算機(jī)語(yǔ)言向隊(duì)友示意把球傳給我。4.signalvi.&vt.發(fā)信號(hào)30【歸納】

signal(to)sb.todosth.發(fā)信號(hào)要某人做某事

signaltosb.that...用信號(hào)通知某人……

signalforhelp發(fā)出求救信號(hào)

trafficsignals交通信號(hào)

bysignal以信號(hào)【歸納】31symbol符號(hào),象征,標(biāo)志等。signal信號(hào),暗號(hào)或警告等。sign表“記號(hào)/符號(hào)”時(shí),同symbol;表“告示/標(biāo)牌”時(shí),側(cè)重指用圖畫/文字表達(dá)的告示/圖示,還可以理解為“跡象/征兆”。mark普通用詞,含義廣泛?？芍笧楸阌诒嬲J(rèn)而有意做的標(biāo)記,可指自然形成的標(biāo)記或有別于其他事物的特征。symbol/signal/sign/marksymbol符號(hào),象征,標(biāo)志等。symbol/sign32用symbol/sign/signal/mark的適當(dāng)形式填空。1)

Lookoutfora_____tothemotorway.2)

Whomakesthesedirty_______onmynewbook?3)

Shemadea_______withherarmforaleftturn.4)

Thedoveisa_______ofpeace.signmarkssignalsymbol用symbol/sign/signal/mark的適當(dāng)形式填33In

order

not

to

be

heard,

she

pointed

her

fingerupwards

to

____

that

someone

was

moving

about

upstairs.

（2015湖北）A.whisper

B.signal

C.declare

D.complain

【解析】為了能夠被聽(tīng)到，她手指向上指，示意有人正在樓上走動(dòng)。whisper“低聲說(shuō)，私語(yǔ)”；signal“發(fā)信號(hào)，（用手勢(shì)）示意”；declare“（正式）宣稱”；complain“抱怨”。

In

order

not

to

be

heard,

she

345.arisevi.出現(xiàn);發(fā)生;起身;起床

Thenshepreparesreliablemovestouseifanewsituationarises.（課文原句）然后她把我在新情況下能用得上的可靠動(dòng)作準(zhǔn)備好。5.arisevi.出現(xiàn);發(fā)生;起身;起床35“呈現(xiàn);出現(xiàn);發(fā)生”之意時(shí),主語(yǔ)多為抽象名詞argument/problem/quarrel/question/movement等。arisefrom/outof由……而引起,由……而產(chǎn)生;從……中產(chǎn)生“呈現(xiàn);出現(xiàn);發(fā)生”之意時(shí),主語(yǔ)多為抽象名詞argum36arise/arouse/rise/raise原形過(guò)去式過(guò)去分詞arisevi.出現(xiàn),發(fā)生,起因于arosearisenarousevt.喚醒,激起arousedarousedrisevi.升起,起身,增長(zhǎng),上升roserisenraisevt.舉起,喚起,提高,飼養(yǎng)raisedraisedarise/arouse/rise/raise原形過(guò)去式過(guò)去37用arise/arouse/rise/raise的適當(dāng)形式填空。1)Ithoughtitwouldbeeasy,butalotofproblemshave______.2)Wewerewatchingthechildren________thenationalflag,andsawit______slowlyinthewind,which________ourpatriotic(愛(ài)國(guó)的)minds.arisenraisingrisingaroused用arise/arouse/rise/raise的適當(dāng)形式填381.asaresult結(jié)果AsaresultItotallychangedmyshape.（課文原句）因此我已經(jīng)完全改變了我的形狀。

短語(yǔ)1.asaresult結(jié)果短語(yǔ)39【拓展】

asaresultof

由于;作為……的結(jié)果

withoutresult

毫無(wú)結(jié)果地

resultfrom...

由……產(chǎn)生

resultin...

導(dǎo)致;結(jié)果;以……為結(jié)局【拓展】40asaconsequence與asaresultasaconsequence結(jié)果asaconsequenceof由于;作為……的結(jié)果asaconsequence與asaresult是同義語(yǔ),可以通用,并沒(méi)有區(qū)別。asaconsequence與asaresult412.inaway從某一角度看;在某種程度上

Inawayourprogrammerislikeourcoach.（課文原句）從某種程度上看，我們的程序員就像是我們的教練。2.inaway從某一角度看;在某種程度上42【拓展】alltheway一路上;一直;完全bytheway順便說(shuō)intheway妨礙;擋路inthisway以這種方法innoway決不;無(wú)論如何都不ontheway在途中onone’swayto...在某人去……的途中;即將成為……【拓展】43breakdownoldway破除舊習(xí)fightone’swayforward奮勇前進(jìn),闖出前進(jìn)的道路findawayout找到出路,發(fā)現(xiàn)出路leadtheway帶路,引路,示范loseone’sway迷路opentheway開(kāi)辟道路breakdownoldway破除舊習(xí)443.dealwith處理;安排;對(duì)付;論述

Thismeansthatitshouldcleanthehouse,mopthefloors,cookthedinneranddealwithtelephonecalls.（課文原句）這就是說(shuō)，它能打掃家，拖地，做飯，并且可以處理電話。3.dealwith處理;安排;對(duì)付;論述 45dealwith在句中和how連用,表示怎樣處理;如果后面沒(méi)有接賓語(yǔ),就只能與what連用,表示處理什么事。dowith多和what連用,“處理,安排”?！就卣埂縣aveagreatdeal/muchtodowith和……有很大些關(guān)系...…makeadealwith做交易dealwith在句中和how連用,表示怎樣處464.watchover看守;監(jiān)視;照顧

Itshouldalsowatchovermynaughtyniece,whocomestomyhouseveryoften.

（課文原句）它也可以照看我淘氣的侄女，她經(jīng)常到我家。4.watchover看守;監(jiān)視;照顧47【拓展】

watchout(for)

當(dāng)心;注意

beonthewatchfor留神;注意……keepwatch值班;放哨keep(a)watchon...監(jiān)視……【拓展】485.so...that...如此……以致于……【歸納】常用于以下結(jié)構(gòu)：so+adj./adv.+that從句；so+adj.+a(n)+可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)+that從句；somany/much/few/little+復(fù)數(shù)名詞/不可數(shù)名詞+that從句。5.so...that...如此……以致于……49【拓展】①“such+a(n)+

adj.

+單數(shù)名詞+that從句”或“such+

adj.

+復(fù)數(shù)名詞/不可數(shù)名詞+that從句”結(jié)構(gòu)也表示“如此……以致于……”。（如果名詞被many/much/few/little修飾，用so...that...。）②當(dāng)so或such置于句首時(shí)，主句要倒裝。③sothat既可引導(dǎo)目的狀語(yǔ)從句，也可引導(dǎo)結(jié)果狀語(yǔ)從句?！就卣埂?01.IdevelopedveryslowlyandittooknearlytwohundredyearsbeforeIwasbuiltasananalyticalmachinebyCharlesBabbage. 我發(fā)展很慢,差不多到了兩百年之后,查爾斯·巴比奇才將我制成了一臺(tái)分析機(jī)。句式1.Idevelopedveryslowlyand51It＋be＋時(shí)間段＋before...“過(guò)一段時(shí)間后才/就……”;若主語(yǔ)為將來(lái)時(shí)態(tài),從句則用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài);其主句是一般過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài)或過(guò)去完成時(shí)態(tài),從句用一般過(guò)去時(shí)。【提示】before在引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句時(shí),除了譯成“在……之前/……之后”之外,在不同的語(yǔ)境中還可譯成“還沒(méi)來(lái)得及……就……”或“趁著……還沒(méi)有……就……”。It＋be＋時(shí)間段＋before...“過(guò)一段時(shí)間后才/就52翻譯下列句子。過(guò)不了多久這樣的事還會(huì)發(fā)生。Itwon’tbelongbeforesuchthingshappenagain.

過(guò)了幾天才找到這三位失蹤的游客。Ithadbeen/wasseveraldaysbeforethethreemissingtouristswerefound.翻譯下列句子。532.Overtimemymemoryhasdevelopedsomuchthat,likeanelephant,IneverforgetanythingIhavebeentold!(P18)隨著時(shí)間的推移,我的記憶能力發(fā)展得如此之快,就像一頭大象一樣,我從來(lái)不會(huì)忘記告訴我的任何東西! so/such...that引導(dǎo)結(jié)果狀語(yǔ)從句,“如此……以至于”。2.Overtimemymemoryhasdev54e.g.SofastdidtheteacherspeakthatIcouldn’tfollowhim.那個(gè)老師說(shuō)得太快,我聽(tīng)不懂。Hewassoexcitedthathecouldnotspeak.他興奮地連話都說(shuō)不出來(lái)了。e.g.55so...that...句型的常見(jiàn)形式:so＋adj./adv.＋that...so＋adj.＋a/an＋單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞＋that...so＋many/few/much/little...＋n.＋that...such...that...句型的基本結(jié)構(gòu):such+a/an+adj.+單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞+that...such+adj.+復(fù)數(shù)可數(shù)名詞/不可數(shù)名詞+that...so...that...句型的常見(jiàn)形式:56【提示】so.../such...that句型中,so或such放在句首,主句應(yīng)部分倒裝。sothat以便于(引導(dǎo)目的狀語(yǔ)從句);結(jié)果(引導(dǎo)結(jié)果狀語(yǔ)從句)?！咎崾尽?7【歸納】現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)構(gòu)成：肯定式：have/has

+been+及物動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去分詞。如：Theresultsoftheirexperimentshavealreadybeenpublished.Thepartyhasbeenplannedsincethenewyear.語(yǔ)法現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)【歸納】現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)構(gòu)成：語(yǔ)法現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)58否定式：have/has+not+been+及物動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去分詞。如：Theyhaven’tbeentoldaboutityet.一般疑問(wèn)句形式：Have/Has+主語(yǔ)+been+及物動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去分詞。如：—Havehisbooksbeensoldout?—Yes.Soyoucan’tbuyonenow.特殊疑問(wèn)句形式：疑問(wèn)詞+have/has+been+及物動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去分詞。如：Howmanyexperimentshavebeendonebythestudentsthismonth?否定式：have/has+not+been+及物59現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)有以下兩種情況：1)表過(guò)去開(kāi)始的被動(dòng)動(dòng)作一直持續(xù)到現(xiàn)在，常連用的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)有：for+段時(shí)間，since+時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)（從句），thesedays,sofar,uptonow,inthelast/pastfewyears等。如：ThisclasshavebeentaughtbyMr.Brownfortwoyears.HisChinesehasbeenimprovedalotsincehecametoChina.JKRowling’snovelshavebeentranslatedintomanyforeignlanguagessofar.現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)有以下兩種情況：602)表某被動(dòng)動(dòng)作對(duì)現(xiàn)在造成的影響或結(jié)果，常與already,yet,just,ever,never,recently等連用。如：Thebikehasnotbeenrepairedyet.IhavealreadybeenintroducedtoMr.Smith.2)表某被動(dòng)動(dòng)作對(duì)現(xiàn)在造成的影響或結(jié)果，常與already61【即學(xué)即練】I.

將句子變?yōu)楸粍?dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。1.NobodyhasheardofSusansinceshemovedtoAmerica.

______________________________________________________________________2.Theywon'tfinishtheexperimentbeforeteno'clock.______________________________________________________________________Susanhasn'tbeenheardofsinceshemovedtoAmerica.Theexperimentwon'tbefinishedbeforeteno'clock.【即學(xué)即練】I.

將句子變?yōu)楸粍?dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。Susanhasn'623.Wehaven'tgiventhemanythingtoeat.

__________________________________4.Haveyoufedthepigsyet?

__________________________________5.Wehavealreadydiscussedthisquestion.

__________________________________Theyhaven'tbeengivenanythingtoeat.Havethepigsbeenfedyet?Thisquestionhasalreadybeendiscussed.3.Wehaven'tgiventhemanyth63II.

用括號(hào)內(nèi)動(dòng)詞的正確形式填空。1.Thesamemistake_____________(make)manytimes.2.Morethan100famousfilms________________(show)inthecitysinceJuly.3.Forhistenthbirthday,Carlwantedabicyclebut_________(give)aguitarbyhisparents.hasbeenmadehavebeenwasgivenshownII.

用括號(hào)內(nèi)動(dòng)詞的正確形式填空。hasbeenmad644.Althoughit______________(play)manytimes,hestilllovesit.

5.Threenewschools________________(open)inourcityinthepast5years.hasbeenplayedhavebeenopened4.Althoughit______________65Shakespeare’s

play

Hamlet______into

at

least

ten

different

films

over

thepast

years.(2013北京)

A.had

been

made

B.was

made

C.has

been

made

D.would

be

made

【解析】莎士比亞的作品《哈姆雷特》在過(guò)去的幾年中被拍成了至少十部不同的電影?！皁ver

the

past+時(shí)間段”通常與現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)連用。Shakespeare’s

play

Hamlet____66寫作描寫自己理想中的未來(lái)機(jī)器人【寫作指導(dǎo)】描述理想中的未來(lái)機(jī)器人屬于想象類作文，屬于開(kāi)放式作文的一種。一般沒(méi)有內(nèi)容要點(diǎn)的限制，只給出總體的寫作要求，留給作者很大自由發(fā)揮的空間。我們需要展開(kāi)想象的翅膀，對(duì)理想中的未來(lái)機(jī)器人的形態(tài)、構(gòu)造、性質(zhì)、功能等進(jìn)行大膽的設(shè)想，并進(jìn)行科學(xué)的描述。寫作描寫自己理想中的未來(lái)機(jī)器人【寫作指導(dǎo)】67寫作時(shí)，可采用不同的說(shuō)明方法，從不同角度對(duì)機(jī)器人給我們的生活帶來(lái)的好處進(jìn)行描述。為避免單純描寫帶來(lái)的枯燥性，可適當(dāng)運(yùn)用修辭手法，如擬人、比喻等，使文章顯得更加生動(dòng)。寫作時(shí)，可采用不同的說(shuō)明方法，從不同角度對(duì)機(jī)器人給我們的生活68【寫作任務(wù)】某英文報(bào)以“Myidealrobotinthefuture”為題進(jìn)行征文活動(dòng)。請(qǐng)你寫一篇英語(yǔ)短文介紹你理想中的未來(lái)機(jī)器人。注意：詞數(shù)120左右。____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【寫作任務(wù)】69【參考表達(dá)】1.Robotsaresupposedtodoboringanddifficultjobsthathumanscannotdoordon’twanttodo.2.Robotsmaybedangerous...3.Itdoesalltheworkaroundthehouse.4.Itisverypatientandnevercomplains.5.Arobotisaveryhuman-likeservantanditcaresforus.【參考表達(dá)】706.Itisquitepossiblethatrobotswillturnouttobequitesmart.7.Robotsinthefuturecanprovide...8.Wecanimagineafutureinwhichrobotswillcareforourchildrenanddevelopfriendshipswithus.6.Itisquitepossiblethatr71【參考范文】MyidealrobotinthefutureMyidealrobotinthefutureiscalledToby.Heis1.6meterstallandlooksexactlylikeanormalman.ThemaindifferenceisthatinToby’shairaretinypanelsthatuselighttochargehispowerpacktomakesureallhiscomputerprogramskeeprunning.【參考范文】72Tobyhelpsmebothinmyhouseandinmycar.Hedoesalltheworkaroundmyhouseforme.Tobycooksmyfood,cleansthehouseanddoesallthewashingandironing.Heisverypatientandnevercomplains.Asaresult,IhavemoretimetodowhateverIlike.Tobyisalsomydriver.HehasaprograminhisbrainfordirectionssoInevergetlost.Tobyhelpsmebothinm73鞏固練習(xí)鞏固練習(xí)74I.

用括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式填空。1.Ifyouwanttoknowaboutthehotel,youcancallthe________(operate)toaskforinformation.2.Thetextshavebeen________(simple)becausetheyweretoodifficultforstudentstounderstandatfirst.3.Mybrotherchose

Germany

forourholidaydestination,but_________(personal)I'dprefertogoto

Spain.operatorsimplifiedpersonallyI.

用括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式填空。operatorsimpl754.Herideaswereclearand________(logical)presented.5.Thesteamenginewasthegreatest____________(technology)advanceofthe19thcentury.6.Hersonwasasensitiveandhighly__________(intelligence)youngmanwhowasfondofreadingpoetry.logicallytechnologicalintelligent4.Herideaswereclearand__767.Theyhelpyoutalkthroughyourproblemsbuttheydon'tgiveyouany________(solve).8.The________(real)isthatthereisnotenoughmoneytopayforthisproject.9.I'mstillnot_______(total)convincedthatheknowswhathe'sdoing.10.Thenewinventionwouldhavewide___________(apply)inindustry.solutionsrealitytotallyapplication7.Theyhelpyoutalkthrough77II.

用合適的短語(yǔ)并用其正確形式填空。watchover,dealwith,makeup,inaway,asaresult1.Thesefarmersusespeciallytraineddogsto__________theirsheepatnight.2.Weallknowthat,ifnotcarefully_________,thesituationwillgetworse.3.Asweknow,farmers________over80percentoftheChinesepopulation.watchoverdealtwithmakeup

II.

用合適的短語(yǔ)并用其正確形式填空。watchover784.________,I'mgladyoumadethatmistake,foritwillserveasawarningtoyou.5.Frankslippedandbrokehisleg.__________,hewillhavetobeawayfromschoolfortwoorthreemonths.InawayAsaresult4.________,I'mgladyoumade79III.

用括號(hào)內(nèi)所給內(nèi)容的正確形式填空。1.A:Areyougoingtotheconcerttomorrow?B:No.It________________(cancel)becauseofthebadweather.2.A:Didyoureceivemyparcel?B:No,it___________________(not,deliver)yet.3.A:CanIexpecttogetto

England

ontime?hasbeencanceledhasn'tbeendeliveredIII.

用括號(hào)內(nèi)所給內(nèi)容的正確形式填空。hasbeen80B:SorryMadam,butallflights________________(delay).4.A:Isyournewhousereadytomoveinto?B:No.Thewalls__________________(not,paint)yet.5.A:Havetheycaughtthebankrobbers?B:Unfortunately,noarrests_______________(make).havebeendelayedhaven'tbeenpaintedhavebeenmadeB:SorryMadam,butallfl81Ⅳ.閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。TheappearanceofGiantrobotswalkingoutofthemistturnsaquietdayof1._________(happy)inthecityof

Montevideo,thecapitalof

Uruguay,intoadayofpanic.2._______thehelpofspacecraftflyingabovethem,theybegintodestroythecityaspeoplerunfortheirlives.happinessWithⅣ.閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確82Thearmyattempt3.________(defend)thecitybuttherobotsandspacecraftaretoopowerfulandsoldiersare4._______(simple)dealtwith.Thefilm,called

AtaquedepanicoorPanicAttack,only5._______(last)afewminutesandcostafewhundreddollarstomake.AftersharinghisfilmwiththepubliconYouTubein2009,itsdirector,Uruguayan-bornFedeAlvarez,todefendsimplylastsThearmyattempt3.________(83latermade6._______dealwitha

Hollywood

filmcompany.Theyofferedtofinancea30-40milliondollarscience-fictionmoviewithhimasitsdirector.Alvarez,7._______addedallthecomputer-generatedimagesofrobotsandspacecrafttothefilmusinghis8.________(person)computer,saidthatonlyafewdaysafterhisfilmwasputontheweb,awhopersonallatermade6._______dealwit84hisemailboxwasfullofmessagesfrom

Hollywood

studios9.________(offer)toprovidehimwithwork.Hisfirst

Hollywood

film,aremakeofSanRaimi's1981film,

TheEvilDead,10.___________(release)in2013andwasbothacriticalandbox-officesuccess.offeringwasreleasedhisemailboxwasfullofmess85人教課標(biāo)高一必修2-Unit-3課件86謝謝！謝謝！87人教課標(biāo)高一必修2Unit3人教課標(biāo)高一必修2Unit3人教課標(biāo)高一必修2Unit3人教課標(biāo)高一必修2Unit3人教課標(biāo)高一必修2Unit88知識(shí)清單知識(shí)清單89單詞名詞operator,designer,programmer,coach,niece,goal,happiness,type,rocket,appearance,character,sum,revolution,reality,tube,finance,technology,web,intelligence,network,virus,application動(dòng)詞calculate,simplify,solve,explore,download,signal,arise,mop形容詞technological,artificial,intelligent,electronic,universal,logical,personal,total,mobile副詞logically,personally,totally,anyhow單詞名詞operator,designer,progra90短語(yǔ)詞匯表from...on,asaresult,inaway,withthehelpof,dealwith,watchover課文calculatingmachine,technologicalrevolution,artificialintelligence,personalcomputer(PC),provide...with...,share...with...,alifeofhighquality,improveone’sintelligence,inthisway,makeup,afterall短語(yǔ)詞匯表from...on,asaresult,91句式1.Iwonderif...e.g.Bythe1940sIhadgrownaslargeasaroom,andIwonderedifIwouldgrowanylarger.2.Astimewentby...e.g.Astimewentby,Iwasmadesmaller.3.so...that...e.g.AndmymemorybecamesolargethatevenIcouldn’tbelieveit!語(yǔ)法現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)：has/have+been+過(guò)去分詞句式1.Iwonderif...語(yǔ)法現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)的被動(dòng)92(一)基本單詞1.

_________adv.無(wú)論如何;即使如此2.________n.目標(biāo);目的;球門;(進(jìn)球)得分3._________vi.&vt.發(fā)信號(hào)n.信號(hào)4._________vi.出現(xiàn);發(fā)生5._________n.性格;特點(diǎn)6._________vt.解決;解答anyhowgoalsignalarisecharactersolve單詞(一)基本單詞anyhowgoalsignalarisec93(二)派生單詞7._________n.操作員;接線員→___________v.操作;經(jīng)營(yíng)→

__________n.操作;經(jīng)營(yíng)8.____________

n.工藝;科技;技術(shù)→____________adj.科技的9.______________n.智力;聰明;智能→____________adj.智能的;聰明的operatoroperateoperationtechnologytechnologicalintelligenceintelligent(二)派生單詞operatoroperateoperati9410.__________adj.總的;整個(gè)的

n.總數(shù);合計(jì)

vt.共計(jì);總計(jì);加起來(lái)→_________adv.完全地;整個(gè)地11.__________adj.私人的;個(gè)人的;親自的→__________adv.就個(gè)人而言;親自→__________n.個(gè)性;人格;名人totaltotallypersonalpersonallypersonality10.__________adj.總的;整個(gè)的tot9512.____________n.應(yīng)用;用途;申請(qǐng)→___________v.應(yīng)用;申請(qǐng)→____________n.申請(qǐng)人;求職者13._____________n.金融;財(cái)經(jīng)→____________adj.財(cái)政的;金融的14._____________vt.&vi.探索;探測(cè)→____________n.探險(xiǎn)家;勘探者→____________n.探索15.______________n.外觀;外貌;出現(xiàn)→_____________vi.出現(xiàn)applicationapplyapplicantappearanceappearexploreexplorerexplorationfinancefinancial12.____________n.應(yīng)用;用途;申961.________________從……時(shí)起2.________________結(jié)果3.________________人類4.________________在某種程度上5.________________在……的幫助下6.________________處理;安排;對(duì)付7.________________看守;監(jiān)視from...onasaresulthumanraceinawaywiththehelpofdealwithwatchover短語(yǔ)1.________________從……時(shí)起from.978._____________彌補(bǔ);編造;打扮;構(gòu)成9._____________畢竟;終究10.________________有……共同之處makeupafterallhave...incommon8._____________彌補(bǔ);編造;打扮;構(gòu)成981.IdevelopedveryslowlyandittooknearlytwohundredyearsbeforeIwasbuiltasananalyticalmachinebyCharlesBabbage.Ittook+段時(shí)間+before從句

“過(guò)了后……才”句式1.Idevelopedveryslowlyand992.Astimewentby,Iwasmadesmaller.as是連詞,引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句,“一邊……一邊……;隨著……”3.AndmymemorybecamesolargethatevenIcouldn’tbelieveit!so＋adj./adv.＋that...“如此……以致于……”,引導(dǎo)結(jié)果狀語(yǔ)從句2.Astimewentby,Iwasmade1004.Sheprogramsuswithallthepossiblemovesshehasseenwhilewatchinghumangames.whilewatching...“連詞＋分詞短語(yǔ)”作時(shí)間狀語(yǔ) 4.Sheprogramsuswithallth101核心要點(diǎn)核心要點(diǎn)1021.solvevt.解決;解答AlanTuring,wroteabookabouthowIcouldbemadetoworkasa“universalmachine”tosolveanydifficultmathematicalproblem.（課文原句）

艾倫·圖靈寫了一本書，講述了怎樣使我成為一臺(tái)“通用機(jī)器”來(lái)解決任何數(shù)學(xué)難題。單詞1.solvevt.解決;解答單詞103【歸納】solveadifficulty解決困難solveaprobleminmaths解答數(shù)學(xué)問(wèn)題asolutiontotheproblem問(wèn)題的解決方案【歸納】104共同意思是“解決問(wèn)題(紛爭(zhēng))”。當(dāng)賓語(yǔ)是argument,dispute,affair,matter等名詞時(shí)多使用settle;當(dāng)賓語(yǔ)是equation,problem,puzzle等名詞時(shí),多使用solve。solve,settle共同意思是“解決問(wèn)題(紛爭(zhēng))”。solve,settle105【即時(shí)應(yīng)用】完成句子。1)Heistryingto_____________________________________(解決一個(gè)數(shù)學(xué)難題)．2)Theinternalaffairsofeachcountry_______________(應(yīng)該解決)byitsownpeople.solveamathematicalproblemshouldbesettled【即時(shí)應(yīng)用】完成句子。1062.totaladj.總的;整個(gè)的

n.總數(shù);合計(jì)

v.總數(shù)為AsaresultItotallychangedmyshape.

（課文原句）因此我已經(jīng)完全改變了我的形狀。2.totaladj.總的;整個(gè)的107【歸納】atotalof總共……intotal加起來(lái)total＝addupto＝cometo＝amountto(數(shù)字總計(jì))達(dá)到……【拓展】totally

adv.

完全地;整個(gè)地【歸納】1083.anyhowadv.(也作anyway)無(wú)論如何;即使如此Anyhow,mygoalistoprovidehumanswithalifeofhighquality.（課文原句）

不管怎樣，我的目標(biāo)是給人類提供高質(zhì)量的生活。3.anyhowadv.(也作anyway)無(wú)論如何;109①“無(wú)論如何,不管怎樣”。anyhow和anyway一樣,都用作讓步狀語(yǔ),一般置于句中(其前常有連詞but)或句末。①“無(wú)論如何,不管怎樣”。anyhow和anyway一樣,110②“況且,更何況,再說(shuō),至少”。可用來(lái)作狀語(yǔ),對(duì)前面的話作補(bǔ)充,給出一個(gè)令人信服的理由,此時(shí)anyhow常出現(xiàn)在句首或最后的分句之首,而不出現(xiàn)在句末。③“胡亂地,隨意地”。anyhow不可與anyway互換。②“況且,更何況,再說(shuō),至少”?？捎脕?lái)作狀語(yǔ),對(duì)前面111【提示】

somehow“以某種方式;不知怎么地”,與anyhow的意義不同。如：Somehow,Idon’tfeelIcantrusthim.不知怎么地,我覺(jué)得不能信任他?！咎崾尽?12【即時(shí)應(yīng)用】用anyhow/anyway/somehow填空。1)Thereislittlechancethatwewillwinthegame.________________,wearestillinveryhighspirits.2)Hecouldhavefinishedthetaskontime,but_________hefellbehindthistime.Anyway/Anyhowsomehow【即時(shí)應(yīng)用】Anyway/Anyhowsomehow113I

think

Mrs.

Stark

could

be

______

between

50and

60

years

of

age.

（2014全國(guó)大綱卷）A.

anywhereB.

anybody

C.

anyhow

D.

anything

【解析】考查代詞。我認(rèn)為Mrs.

Stark可能介于50歲至60歲之間。anywhere“在(限定范圍內(nèi)的)任何一點(diǎn)”；anybody“任何人”；anyhow“無(wú)論如何，不管怎么樣”；anything“任何事”。I

think

Mrs.

Stark

could

be

__114goaln.目標(biāo),目的;球門;(進(jìn)球)得分

【歸納】

achieveone’sgoal

實(shí)現(xiàn)某人的目標(biāo)

long-termgoal

長(zhǎng)期目標(biāo)

short-termgoal

短期目標(biāo)