2022-2023學(xué)年四川省綿陽(yáng)市普通高校對(duì)口單招英語(yǔ)自考預(yù)測(cè)試題(含答案)

2022-2023學(xué)年四川省綿陽(yáng)市普通高校對(duì)口單招英語(yǔ)自考預(yù)測(cè)試題(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________

一、單選題(20題)1.______hecome,theproblemwouldbesettled.

A.WouldB.ShouldC.ShallD.If

2.She'sfainted.Throwsomewateronherfaceandshemay______.

A.comeroundB.comebackC.comeagainD.comeout

3.Thebankisreportedinthelocalnewspaper,_______inbroaddaylightyesterday.

A.beingrobbed

B.havingbeenrobbed

C.tohavebeenrobbed

D.robbed

4.

Allthestudentswenttothemagicshowyesterday.Itwasreally______A.amusinglyB.amuseC.amusingD.amused

5.—That'smewhenIgotmarried.SeewhatIlooklikenow!—Whynotgoonadiettogetinto______?

A.shapeB.formC.appearanceD.body

6.Sometimeschildrenhavetrouble______factfromfictionandmaybelievethatsuchthingsactuallyexist.

A.toseparateB.separatingC.forseparatingD.ofseparating

7.—Oh,Mary!YoushoulddoyourworkinsteadofsittingherewatchingTV.—______.

A.That'snotaverygoodidea.

B.TVproducesgoodinfluenceonchildren.

C.Whatmakesyousaythat?

D.YousaidTVwaseducational.

8.12．Itwasthetraining_______hehadatschool_______madehimagoodjumper．

A.what;whatB.that;thatC.what;thatD.that;had

9.TheheavysnowcouldnotkeepUS_________goingouttowork．

A.onB.upC.uponD.from

10.Busyastheyare,parentsshould______atleasttwohourstospendwiththeirchildren.

A.setoutB.setawayC.setasideD.setoff

11._____cryingsadly,heraisedhisheadandlettearsstreamdownhisfaceonpurposeA.TobeseenB.SeeingC.ToseeD.Havingseen

12.—What'sthechanceofthere______anelectionthisyear?—Ihavenoidea.

A.isB.tobeC.beingD.be

13.Mr.Black,ournewEnglishteacher,isstrict______kind.

A.orB.butC.withD.aswell

14.—Hasthewalletbeenreturnedyet?—No，butweexpect______anydaynow.

A.toreturnit

B.ittoreturn

C.ittobereturned

D.itreturned

15.Thesquirrelwasluckythatitjustmissed_______.

A.catchingB.tobecaughtC.beingcaughtD.tocatch

16.Notuntilhelefthishome_______toknowhowimportantthefamilywasforhim.

A.didhebeginB.hadhebegunC.hebeganD.hehasbegun

17.While______ajob,thegraduatestudentgotanoffertostudyabroad

A.appliedforB.applyingtoC.appliedtoD.applyingfor

18.TomandJackarebothveryclever._________,Tomis____________Jack.

A.Allinall;asacleverboyas

B.Inotherwords;ascleveraboyas

C.Thatistosay;asacleverboyas

D.Inword;ascleveraboyas

19.Janehasbrownhair,infact,it'squitesimilarinshade______yours.

A.asB.withC.likeD.to

20.Thankyouforthe______youdidme.tomovethesofaupstairs.

A.favorB.goodC.helpD.kindness

二、完型填空(10題)21.(44)

A.orderedB.boughtC.cookedD.finished

22.(40)

A.thinkaboutB.neglectC.ignoreD.examine

23.(43)

A.alloverB.allalongC.altogetherD.allatonce

24.(51)

A.andB.soC.tillD.but

25.(64)

A.somethingB.anythingC.nothingD.things

26.28.A.somebodyB.everybodyC.anybodyD.nobody

27.Smokingisconsidereddangeroustothehealth.Alltheshopsare【56】tosellcigarettestochildren.Ourtobacco-seller,Mr.Johnson,therefore,【57】askshiscustomers,iftheyarevery【58】,whomthecigarettesarebought【59】

Oneday,alittlegirlwhomhe【60】beforewalkedfearlessly【61】hisshopanddemandedapacketofcigarettes.Shehadthe【62】amountofmoneyinherhandandseemedvery【63】ofherself.Mr.Johnsonwasso【64】herconfident(beliefinherself)mannerthathe【65】toaskhisusualquestion.【66】,heaskedherwhatkindofcigarettesshewanted.Thegirlrepliedreadily【67】handedhimthemoney.Whilehewasgivingherthe【68】,Mr.Johnsonsaidlaughinglythatasshewassoyoungshe【69】hidethepacketinherpocket【70】byapoliceman.However,thelittlegirldidnotseemtofindthisvery【71】.Withoutevensmilingshe【72】thepacketandwalkedtowardthedoor.Suddenlyshestopped,turned【73】,andlookedcalmlyatMr.Johnson.Therewasamomentof【74】andthetobaccosellerwonderedwhatshewasgoingto【75】Allatonce,inaclear,firmvoice,thegirldeclared,"Mydadisapoliceman."Andwiththatshewalkedquicklyoutoftheshop.

(31)

A.allowedB.encouragedC.forbiddenD.permitted

28.(48)

A.atreeB.aflowerC.aplantD.anapple

29.Ⅲ.Cloze(20points)Directions:Foreachblankinthefollowingpassage,therearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.Choosetheonethatismostsuitableandmarkyouranswerbyblackeningthecorrespondingletterontheanswersheet.Vitaminsareorganiccompoundsnecessaryinsmallamountsinthedietforthenormalgrowthandmaintenanceoflifeofanimals,includingman.Theydonotprovideenergy,

21

dotheyconstructorbuildanypartofthebody.Theyareneededfor

22

foodsintoenergyandbodymaintenance.Therearethirteenormoreofthem,andif

23

ismissingadeficiencydiseasebecomes

24

.Vitaminsare,similarbecausetheyaremadeofthesameelements--usuallycarbon,hydrogen,oxygen,and

25

nitrogen.Theyaredifferent

26

theirelementsarearrangeddifferently,andeachvitamin

27

oneormorespecificfunctionsinthebody.28

enoughvitaminsisessentialtolife,althoughthebodyhasnonutritionalusefor

29

vitamins.Manypeople,

30

,believeinbeingonthe"safeside"andthustakeextravitamins.

However,awell-balanceddietwillusuallymeetallthebody'svitaminneeds.21.A.eitherB.soC.norD.never

30.(59)

A.frightenedB.surprisedC.disappointedD.angry

三、詞匯與語(yǔ)法知識(shí)(5題)31.There__somebooksandapenonthedesk.

A．is

B．a(chǎn)re

C．be

D．was

32.

第16題She’Sfainted．Throwsomewateronherfaceandshemaysoon__________．

A.comearoundB.comeagainC.comebackD.comeon

33.Itis__formetocarry.

A．a(chǎn)tooheavybag

B．tooaheavybag

C．tooheavyabag

D．tooheavybag

34.Ⅱ.VocabularyandStructure(15points)Directions:Thereare15incompletesentencesinthissection.ForeachsentencetherearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.Chooseoneanswerthatbestcompletesthesentenceandblackenthecorrespondingletterontheanswersheet.6.Grandmawasinsistentthatwe______hersoon.A.wentandvisitedB.goandvisitC.wentvisitingD.goandvisiting

35.Hesaidhe__thenextday.

A．willcomeback

B．comeback

C．wouldcomeback

D．cameback

四、英譯漢(2題)36.SuchnetworksashavebeendesignedspeciallytoenablepeopletosendmessagestoeachotherviacomputersareknownasE-mail.

37.Computerscienceisdevelopingrapidlytheseyears.

五、閱讀理解(2題)38.

Regardedasakindofartform,toys______.

A.reflectthepaceofsocialprogress

B.alsoappealgreatlytoadults

C.arenotcharacterizedbytechnologicalprogress

D.followadirectlineofascent

39.Everythingisdecidedinafamily__________.查看材料

A.bythecouple

B.withthehelpoftheirparents

C.bybrothersandsisters

D.withthehelpofauntsanduncles

六、作文(1題)40.一位學(xué)者將在你所在的社區(qū)做一個(gè)講座。請(qǐng)以社區(qū)委員會(huì)(NeighborhoodsCommittee)的名義寫(xiě)一份通知。內(nèi)容包括：(1)誰(shuí)做講座;(2)講座主題;(3)講座的時(shí)間、地點(diǎn);(4)講座對(duì)象。

參考答案

1.B解析：此處是對(duì)將來(lái)情況的假設(shè)。虛擬條件句的謂語(yǔ)部分為should，had或were時(shí)，可把if省去，而把should，had或were放在從句的主語(yǔ)之前，構(gòu)成主謂部分倒裝。

2.A解析：句意：她昏倒了。給她臉上澆些水，或許她會(huì)醒過(guò)來(lái)。本題考查詞組辨析。comeround：過(guò)訪(fǎng)，繞道而來(lái)，蘇醒過(guò)來(lái)；comeback：回來(lái)，恢復(fù)；comeagain：再說(shuō)一遍，重復(fù)一遍；comeout：出來(lái)，傳出。

3.C

4.C所有的學(xué)生都去看了昨天的魔術(shù)表演。它太令人不可思議了。這里主要考查的是動(dòng)詞的現(xiàn)在分詞和過(guò)去分詞的不同用法。Sth．bedoing表示某一事物令人怎么樣。Sb．bedone表示某人處于某種狀態(tài)。例：Theletteristouching．這封信令人感動(dòng)。

Iammoved．我很感動(dòng)。

5.A解析：shape意為“(女人的)姿態(tài)，身段”；form意為“形狀，形態(tài)”；appearance意為“外表，樣子”；body意為“身體”。由題意知應(yīng)選A。

6.B解析：本題考查固定搭配。havetrouble(in)doingsth.“做某事有困難”。句意為：有時(shí)孩子們?cè)诜智骞适潞同F(xiàn)實(shí)方面會(huì)有困難，相信故事中的事確實(shí)存在。

7.D解析：上句責(zé)備瑪麗應(yīng)該做作業(yè)而不是坐到那兒看電視，下句是瑪麗對(duì)媽媽責(zé)備的一種辯解：“你說(shuō)過(guò)電視是有教育意義的?！彼訢項(xiàng)正確。

8.B

9.D

10.C

11.A

12.C

13.B

14.C

15.C

16.A

17.Dapplyto應(yīng)用；applyfor申請(qǐng)

18.B

19.D

20.A解析：favor：幫助，一般用domeafavor；good：好處；help不與do搭配：kindness：善良。故選A。

21.C解析：cookedfor45peoplehotmeals=cookedhotmealsfor45people。A選項(xiàng)ordered的意思是“訂餐”，與其前的helpedinthekitchen“幫廚”的意思不相吻合，故不用。

22.C

23.A

24.D

25.A解析：此處空格所缺的詞是對(duì)前面所列事物的總結(jié)，也是同位語(yǔ)。因?yàn)榱信e了幾種東西，故不能選nothing。things意思是“財(cái)產(chǎn)”，在語(yǔ)義上不符合句子的要求。此句是肯定句，故不能用anything。所以本題的正確答案是A項(xiàng)something。

26.B28．因?yàn)橥葥醯纼?，所以定制度，制度是定給每一個(gè)人的。所以，選項(xiàng)B是正確的。

27.C解析：香煙有害健康，所以禁止商店向兒童出售香煙。allow，允許；encourage，鼓勵(lì)；forbid禁止：permit，許可，允許。

28.D解析：開(kāi)花之后就該結(jié)果了。

29.C21．答案為C。在英語(yǔ)中neither...nor...一構(gòu)成一個(gè)句型，但有時(shí)也用not...，nor...構(gòu)成同樣句型，意為“不……，也不……”。其他選項(xiàng)在句中均不能構(gòu)成句型。

30.B

31.ATherebe句型中謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞應(yīng)與離它最近的名詞或代詞在人稱(chēng)和數(shù)方面保持一致。

32.Acomearound“蘇醒過(guò)來(lái)”；comeagain“再說(shuō)一遍”；comeback“回來(lái)”；comeon“跟著來(lái)，進(jìn)步”。

33.C本句中含有結(jié)構(gòu)too...to...

34.B6．答案為B。祖母堅(jiān)持讓我們盡快去看她。beinsistent后的賓語(yǔ)從句與insist一樣需要用虛擬語(yǔ)氣(should)+動(dòng)詞原形。

35.C主句謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞是過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài)，從句的時(shí)態(tài)應(yīng)與主句一致。而從句中表示的是過(guò)去的將來(lái)，所以從句中的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用過(guò)去將來(lái)時(shí)。

36.專(zhuān)門(mén)設(shè)計(jì)以供人們通過(guò)計(jì)算機(jī)互遞信息的網(wǎng)絡(luò)叫電子信箱。專(zhuān)門(mén)設(shè)計(jì)以供人們通過(guò)計(jì)算機(jī)互遞信息的網(wǎng)絡(luò)叫電子信箱。

37.近些年