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2022年浙江省麗水市普通高校對(duì)口單招英語(yǔ)自考測(cè)試卷(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________

一、單選題(20題)1.—Oh,Mary!YoushoulddoyourworkinsteadofsittingherewatchingTV.—______.

A.That'snotaverygoodidea.

B.TVproducesgoodinfluenceonchildren.

C.Whatmakesyousaythat?

D.YousaidTVwaseducational.

2.Whenwe______themuseumisnotdecided.

A.visitedB.visitC.willvisitD.visiting

3.Notuntilthisterm______torealizehowimportantthissubjectistohisfuturecareerasadiplomat.

A.hebeganB.didhebeginC.hehasbegunD.thathehasbegun

4.Little_________thattheirplanhasbeenDiscovered.

A.didtheysuspect

B.dothesuspect

C.dotheysuspect

D.theysuspect

5.Itisreportedthatmanyanewhouse_______atpresentinthedisasterareaA.arebeingbuilt

B.werebeingbuilt

C.wasbeingbuilt

D.isbeingbuilt

6.Wemust__earlyinthemorningsoastocatchthefirsttrain.

A.setup

B.setout

C.setabout

D.setaside

7.—Theeducationsystemratherthantheteachers______toanswerfortheoverburdenonthestudents—IagreeIhopethereform.beingcarriedoutinourcountrywillhangaboutthe_____results.

A.are;desiredB.is;desiredC.are;desiringD.is;desiring

8.Thebankisreportedinthelocalnewspaper,_______inbroaddaylightyesterday.

A.beingrobbed

B.havingbeenrobbed

C.tohavebeenrobbed

D.robbed

9.Iwonderedwhatdifficultyhehad_________theplan?

A.tocarryout

B.carryingout

C.carriedout

D.withcarryingout

10.Wecanassigntheworkto__________isreliable.

A.whoseB.whomC.whoeverD.whomever

11._____cryingsadly,heraisedhisheadandlettearsstreamdownhisfaceonpurposeA.TobeseenB.SeeingC.ToseeD.Havingseen

12.Janehasbrownhair,infact,it'squitesimilarinshade______yours.

A.asB.withC.likeD.to

13.Thescientistsallagreedthatrulesofphysics,______weareallfamiliar,governtheworldA.towhichB.onwhichC.whichD.withwhich

14.Thenovelwrittenbytheauthor_______well,butfiveyearsagronoonecouldhaveimaginedhowgreatarolehe_______intheliteraryworldA.sells;wastoplay

B.selling;wasplaying

C.sold;hadplayed

D.sell;isplaying

15._______manytimes,hefinallyunderstoodtheproblem.

A.ToldB.TellingC.HavingtoldD.Havingbeentold

16.Noconclusionhasbeen______yet.

A.achievedB.reachedC.attainedD.arrived

17.Sendmyregardstoyourwifewhenyou__________home.

A.wroteB.willwriteC.havewrittenD.write

18.Tomwasabouttoclosethewindows_______hisattentionwascaughtbyabirdA.whenB.suddenlyC.andD.till

19.Thatistheonlywaywecanimagine_______theoveruseofwaterinstudents‘bathrooms.

A.reducingB.toreduceC.reducedD.reduce

20.Thisisjusttheplace______heandhiswifevisitedlastyear.

A.whereB.thatC.whenD.why

二、完型填空(10題)21.(55)

A.anyoneB.neitheroneC.everyoneD.someone

22.(51)

A.fightB.spiritC.offenceD.competition

23.(47)

A.workersB.pupilsC.gardenersD.grown-ups

24.whentheysawitwasOK,they【C15】______A.refusedB.agreedC.stoppedD.accepted

25.

第34題第34空的正確答案是

A.tooB.muchC.soD.such

26.OnceaforeignertravellinginFrancecametoParisforafewdays.【21】theveryfirstdayofhisstayingintheFrenchcapitalhe【22】atelegramtohiswife【23】thenameandaddressofthehotel【24】hewasstaying.Thenhedecidedtogooutand【25】theplacesofwondersinthecapital.Hetookalongwalkalongthestreetsofthecity,visitingafewmuseumsandbytheendofthe【26】hefelttired.

Hewantedto【27】thehoteltotakearestthere,butsuddenlyhe【28】heremembered【29】thenamenortheaddressofthehotel.Hefeltquite【30】andslowlywalkedalongthestreet,notknowingwhattodo.Suddenlyhefound【31】infrontofapostoffice.Hequicklyraninsideandsaid【32】anexcitedvoice."Givemeatelegramform,please.""Hereyouare,"amananswered,givinghimaform.Itdidnot【33】longtofillitin.Aminutelaterhehandedinthetelegramandpaidtheman.

Hiswifewasgreatly【34】whenanhourlatershereceived【35】telegramfromherhusband:"Sendmemyaddressatonce!"

(46)

A.AtB.InC.OnD.For

27.

【C13】

A.discussingB.settlingdownC.comparingwithD.studying

28.59

A.ifB.forC.whileD.although

29.ThisyearisthetwohundredthanniversaryofthebirthofwriterEdgar/UlanPoe.EdgarAllanPoe,whoselifewas【36】andseeminglyunhappy,wrotestoriesandpoemsofmysteryand【37】,insanity(瘋狂)anddeath.EdgarwenttolivewiththefamilyofawealthyRichmondbusinessmannamedJohnAllanafterbothhisparentsdied.JohnAllanneverofficially【38】himasason,buttheboybecameknownasEdgarAllanPoe.

EdgarAllanPoedidsomething【39】forwritersofhistime:heusedanarratorinastoryto【40】whatwashappening.EdgarAllanPoeisalsorememberedasthefatherofmodern【41】fiction,storiesofaninvestigatorwhohastosolvemurdersandother【42】ArthurConanDoyle,creatorofthefictionaldetectiveSherlockHolmes,wroteabouthowPoe【43】othercrimewriters:"TheirmainartmusttracebacktothoseadmirablestoriesofMonsieurDupin".Dupinisa【44】thatappearsinaseriesofAllanPoe'sdetectivestories.

AllanPoewasbornin1089anddiedin1849.EveryyearonJanuarynineteenth,Poe'sbirthday,amandressedinblack【45】.Hisfaceiscovered.HeplacesabottleofwineandthreerosesonPoe'sgrave.Noonereallywantstoknowthevisitor'sidentity.Theypreferthatitremainamystery,muchlikeEdgarAllanPoehimself.

(36)

A.shortB.longC.boringD.narrow

30.22.()A.A.ifB.eitherC.whenD.both

三、詞匯與語(yǔ)法知識(shí)(5題)31.It‘s__________goodfeelingforpeopletoadmiretheShanghaiWorldExpothatgivesthem

pleasure.A.不填,;aB.a;不填C.the;aD.a;the

32.Whichismoreimportant,the__________appearanceofabookoritscontent?

A.artificialB.surfaceC.physicalD.substance

33.Sheisverydeartous.Wehavebeenpreparedtodo__________ittakestosaveherlife.

A.whicheverB.howeverC.whateverD.whoever

34.——I‘mterriblysorrythatImadeyourtableclothdirty.

——__________.

A.NevermindB.Don"tmentionitC.That"sallrightD.Sorry

35.__determinesagoodmealvariesfromcountrytocountry.

A.What

B.That

C.It

D.Which

四、英譯漢(2題)36.Thewaterinsidethisman-madeharbourwouldbecalm.(PassageOne)

37.Theheatthatisproduced,byburninggarbageisusedtoboilwater.(Passage2)

五、閱讀理解(2題)38.Accordingtothepassage,_____.

A.flowersandvegetablesfromDevonareonthemarketonemonthearlier

B.farmersinthesouthwestgrowasmanyvegetablesandflowersasfarmerselsewhere

C.peopleinthesouthwesthavetopayahigherpriceforvegetablesandflowers

D.vegetablesinCornwallripenasmuchasamonthearlierthanflowers

39.Whichpositiondoesmentionthatcomputerskillisnotneeded?

A.1B.3C.5D.6

六、作文(1題)40.假設(shè)你的朋友叫楊立,是優(yōu)秀學(xué)生。校報(bào)請(qǐng)你寫(xiě)一篇介紹他的短文。他的基本情況是:現(xiàn)在讀高二,是班長(zhǎng),是全班學(xué)習(xí)最好的;最喜歡學(xué)習(xí)英語(yǔ)和數(shù)學(xué);愛(ài)好體育,課余常踢足球,還是學(xué)校游泳隊(duì)隊(duì)員;經(jīng)常幫助別人。注意:(1)基本情況不可遺漏;(2)要有標(biāo)題;(3)詞數(shù)為100左右。

參考答案

1.D解析:上句責(zé)備瑪麗應(yīng)該做作業(yè)而不是坐到那兒看電視,下句是瑪麗對(duì)媽媽責(zé)備的一種辯解:“你說(shuō)過(guò)電視是有教育意義的?!彼訢項(xiàng)正確。

2.C解析:句子的前半部分是主語(yǔ)從句,主語(yǔ)從句中的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)應(yīng)根據(jù)句意而定。

3.B解析:表示否定的副詞前置于句首,句子需要不完全倒裝,即助動(dòng)詞提前。其余選項(xiàng)均可排除。除Notuntil外還有never,seldom,rarely,seldom,no,little,hardly,innotime等否定副詞或結(jié)構(gòu)放在句首時(shí),句子需要部分倒裝。

4.C

5.D

6.Bsetout意為“出發(fā),動(dòng)身”。

7.B解析:theeducationsystem是主語(yǔ),謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用單數(shù);thedesiredresults意為“期望的結(jié)果”。

8.C

9.B

10.C

11.A

12.D

13.D

14.A

15.D

16.B解析:本題考查固定搭配的用法。當(dāng)否定詞位于句前時(shí),得出結(jié)論應(yīng)用reach/achievein/arriveatconclusion,故選B。

17.D本題考查時(shí)態(tài)。

【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】句意:當(dāng)你寫(xiě)信回家的時(shí)候,請(qǐng)代我向你的妻子問(wèn)好。在時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句中用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)代替一般將來(lái)時(shí)。

18.A

19.B

20.B

21.D解析:someone某人。這兩句話的意思是:我們是該用手機(jī)、筆記本電腦、照相機(jī)等來(lái)滿足我們的需求,但我們還可以在不想被打擾時(shí)關(guān)機(jī)。如果知道怎樣使用手機(jī),就可以避免它的弊端。

22.D解析:本題屬邏輯題。這句和上一句要表達(dá)的意思是:個(gè)人體育運(yùn)動(dòng)沒(méi)有團(tuán)隊(duì),沒(méi)有任何競(jìng)爭(zhēng)。

23.D解析:通過(guò)該段可以得知學(xué)生在該校獲得了相當(dāng)大的自由度,此外,通過(guò)neverdidwehavetosaystandup“從不起立”可以確定D選項(xiàng)grown-ups,意思是“成年人”。如果選pupils就和其他學(xué)校一樣,無(wú)特別之處了。

24.B由前面父母看到孩子的功課不錯(cuò)判斷,他們最終同意了女兒的做法。

25.Cso…that…結(jié)構(gòu),表示“如此……以致于……”。

26.C

27.D

28.B語(yǔ)句連貫If如果,后跟表示條件的從句;for因?yàn)?,后跟并列句舉出理由;while表示時(shí)間或?qū)φ?;although雖然,盡管,后跟表示讓步意義的從句。

29.A

30.Batlarge普遍地。無(wú)論男女在他們走過(guò)生命時(shí),既不考慮自身的條件,也不考慮普遍的世界的環(huán)境。either...or...兩者的選擇。

31.B本題考查冠詞辨析。

【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】句意:欣賞上海世博會(huì)帶給人們的快樂(lè),是一種非常好的感覺(jué)。feelin9前有形容詞修飾,故加不定冠詞。pleasure作“快樂(lè),歡樂(lè)”講為不可數(shù)名詞。故選B項(xiàng)。

32.C

33.C本題考查名詞性從句的引導(dǎo)詞。

【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】句意:她對(duì)我們來(lái)說(shuō)是非常重要的,我們已經(jīng)做好一切準(zhǔn)備來(lái)拯救她的生命。

whatever引導(dǎo)賓語(yǔ)從句,在從句中作賓語(yǔ);用whichever引導(dǎo),則表示“任何哪個(gè)”,與題意不符。

34.A本題

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