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2022年山東省棗莊市統(tǒng)招專升本英語(yǔ)自考預(yù)測(cè)試題(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________

一、單選題(20題)1.Manystudentsthoughtaboutthethirdquestionforquiteawhileandhadgreatdifficultyansweringit.Obviously,itwas_____all()

A.moreconfusingthan

B.asconfusingas

C.themostconfusedof

D.themostconfusingof

2._____somemoretime,andIwillfindasolutiontotheproblem()

A.GivingmeB.GiventomeC.GivemeD.Givetome

3.Wemust____thattheexperimentiscontrolledasrigidlyaspossible()

A.assureB.secureC.ensureD.issue

4.Agreatcheerwentupfromthecrowdastheycaughtofthehero()

A.visionB.viewC.sightD.glance

5.Twentypercentoftheteachersinourschoolare()

A.womanteachers

B.womens’teachers

C.womenteachers

D.woman’steachers

6.Icanget____inmypartoftheconversation()

A.involvedB.involveC.involvingD.toinvolve

7.Theaccidentoutsidemyhouseyesterday()

A.washappenedB.happenedC.happensD.hashappened

8.IwillgotothelibraryassoonasI____whatIamdoing()

A.wasfinishB.finishC.havefinishedD.willfinish

9.Thereasonwhymanypeoplefailinlifeis_______theydon'tknowhowtodealwiththesechallenges()

A.becauseB.thatC.whichD.what

10.ThevisitingprofessorisfromTheUniversityofTokyoandhespeaksEnglishwithastrongJapanese_____()

A.identityB.spellingC.accentD.vocabulary

11.WhenMr.Smithgotthere,hefoundthataboutofhisfriendshadarrived()

A.Twenty-thirdB.Two-thirdC.Two-thirdsD.Twenty-thirds

12.Istayedupallnight_____tofindanewsolutiontotheproblem()

A.tryingB.havetriedC.tryD.tried

13.WhenIgottothecinema,thefilm()

A.hadbegunB.beginsC.beganD.wastobegin

14.Hewas()enoughtoseethatJakewasthebestcandidateforthejob

A.sensibleB.sensitiveC.sensationalD.sensual

15.IamconsideringmyjobasI'mnotgettingonwellwithmyboss()

A.changingB.tochangeC.changedD.tobechanged

16.Itisafact_____mostdeathsfromlungcancerarecausedbysmoking()

A.thatB.howC.whatD.which

17.Ididnotnoticethatmydogwasmissingamomentago()

A.beforeB.untilC.toD.on

18.Sorry,Ididn’tknow_____DrSmithhasalreadyreturnedfromhisholiday,I’llgoandseehiminaminute()

A.thatB.whenC.whetherD.if

19.Bytheendofthismonth,allthis()

A.ischangedB.hadchangedC.willhavechangedD.haschanged

20.()doesMr.JohnsongotoLondononbusiness?

Atleastonceamonth

A.HowmanyB.HowlongC.HowoftenD.How

二、情景對(duì)話(10題)21.72.____()

22.67.____()

23.5()

A.Wheredidyoubuyit?

B.Youlooksoattractive

C.Arethereanyothercolors?

D.Isee,thankyou

E.Sinceherbirthdayiscoming

24.74.____()

25.4()

A.Whowon?

B.Howhardtheypractice!

C.Theyarecool,aren’tthey?

D.Didyougotoseethebasketballgameyesterday?

E.IknowthatbothJohnandTimareontheteam

26.2()

A.Butwhatdoyoudonow?

B.It’sreallywarm

C.IguessIshouldintroducemyself

D.I’montheradiostation

E.Really

27.69.____()

28.MissWu:CanIhelpyou?

LiGang:Yes,I’dliketoreturnthisbook,please.

MissWu:____1____

LiGang:No,Icouldn’treadit.Ihadahardtimereadingafewpages,andthenIdecidedtogiveup.

MissWu:____2____

LiGang:Itwasn’tthelanguage.Itwasthewords.Theyaretoosmallforme.

MissWu:____3____WhatcanIdoforyouthen?

LiGang:Well,I’dbegladifyoucouldfindmeanotherbook.

MissWu:____4____

LiGang:Yes,butonewithbiggerwords.

MissWu:____5____

LiGang:Oh,OliverTwist.Thisoneisfine.Andthewordsaremuchbigger.Thankyouverymuch.

MissWu:You’rewelcome

1()

A.Whataboutthisone?

B.AnotherEnglishstorybook?

C.Oh?ButIknowyouaregoodatEnglish

D.Didyouenjoythebook?

E.Yes,theyarereallysmall

29.3()

A.Itmusttakealotofpracticetostayontheskateboard

B.Wouldyouliketotryanyextremesports?

C.Iguessso

D.ManypeoplewatchthemonTV

E.I’msureyouwillbesafe

30.Tom:What’skeepingyoufromjoiningtheenviromentalmovement?

Jim:11Didn’tMomandDadtellyoutoleavemealoneaboutthistalk?

Tom:12MomandDadcan’tordermetodoanythingIdon’twanttodo.

Jim:Orstopdoingsomething,either,right?Butreally,Idon’twanttobebotheredwithenvironmentalmovements.

Tom:Whynot?

Jim:Idon’thavethetime.

Tom:13Youplayedcomputergamesalldayyesterday.Youhavetime.

Jim:Well,Idon’tthinkit’simportant.

Tom:What?Risingpollution,growingdeserts,warmingtemperatures,shrinkingforests…theyaren’timportant?Heynow,alloftheseproblemsaregoingtoleadtotheendofhumanbeingsonthisplanet.Notjusttrouble.Butend.Nothing.Zero.

Jim:14

Tom:I’mnotbeingboring!I’mtellingyouthefactsabouttheconditionoftheworld!

Jim:OK,OK,OK…Thinkofitfrommyperspective.Iftheworldisgoingtoendforpeople,timeisevenmoreprecious,right?

Tom:Yeah…

Jim:SoIdon’twanttowastemytimebyjoininganenvironmentalmovementortalkingaboutboringthingswithyou.

Tom:I’mgoingtotellMomyousaidthat.

Jim:15

A.You’rekidding,right?

B.Ican’tagreewithyoumore.

C.Stopbeingboring!

D.Wearegrownpeople.

E.Forbetterorworse.

F.Momisn’tthebossofme.

G.You’regoingtostartbotheringaboutthatagain?

三、填空題(5題)31.Asacollegestudent,youshouldaimforan____ofknowledgewellbeyondyourareaofspecialization.(expand)

32.Theprofessorhasalarge(collect)____ofbooks

33.Whencollegestudentsarecaught____inexam,theycanbekickedoutofschool.(cheat)

34.Itisessentialthatwe____informedofyourplansinadvance.()

35.Manyforeignwordsandphraseshave____theEnglishLanguage.(rich)

四、情景對(duì)話(5題)36.3()

A.Thatsuitsusverywellactually

B.Whydoyouwanttoleave?

C.Um,haveyouworkedasawaitressbefore?

D.Onwhatdaysareyoufree?

E.Isthefirstofnextmonthallrightwithyou

37.

6.____

38.8.____()

39.Task2(每小題2分,共10分)

M:Whatafinedaytoday!71

W:Thatsoundslikeagoodidea.72

M:Let'sgototheGreenHill.

W:Shallwetakethebusthere?

M:73It'snotveryfar.

W:ThatwillbeOK.I'llridemynewbikemyfatherboughtmeformybirthdaylastmonth.

M:74

W:Let'saskMaryandJacktogowithus.TheyplannedtogolastSundaybutitrained.

M:Good!I'msuretheywillbehappyto.

W:Haveyougotanyideawhatwearegoingtodothere?

M:75

W:Thatwillbefine.

A.Wecangotherebybike.

B.Whynotasksomeoneelsetojoinus?

C.Wheretogo?

D.Howaboutgoingonatrip?

E.Wecanjustlieonthegrasshavingagoodrest

71.____()

40.Man:Hello.CouldIspeaktoMr.Smith?

Woman:11Heisinanimportantmeeting.Oh,yes.I’msuretherewillbeanendofthismeetingbyfiveo’clockthisafternoon.12

Man:Yes.ThisisJones.Thenumber…

Woman:Oh!(Theotherphonerings).13Ihaveanothercallontheotherline.Holdonaminute,please,ifyoudon’tmind.

Woman:Hello.Areyouthere,Mr.Jones?

Man:Yes,thenumberis5079864.14

Woman:Yes,ofcourse.

Man:CouldyoutellhimI’mattheBeijingHotelinRoom4021?

Woman:15I’msurehe’llbecallingyouback.Good-bye.

A.Pleaseletmethinkitover.

B.I’mafraidIcan’tansweryourquestion.

C.Allright.

D.Couldyoutellmeyournameandgivemeyourtelephonenumber,please?

E.CanIleaveamessage,please?

F.I’msorry.

G.Excuseme,Mr.Jones

五、閱讀理解(5題)41.3)WhatisthepurposeofthepeoplewhocametoChinawithMarkMinnick()

A.Theycameheretoteach

B.Theycameheretoreceiverewardsfromthestudents

C.Theycameheretoseethepassionandtalentofthestudents

D.Theycameheretoteach,helptheChineseandimprovethemselves

42.ThewordobsessedinParagraph2probablymeans()

A.troubledB.reducedC.relatedD.informed

43.Successfullanguagelearningisactive,sosuccessfullearners________()

A.onlyusethelanguageinclass

B.trytoavoidusingthelanguage

C.waitforachancetousethelanguage

D.lookforachancetouselanguage

44.Moreandmorepeopletoday______()

A.aretryingactivitiessuchasbungeejumping

B.areclimbingthehighestmountains

C.arecomingclosetodeathinsports

D.areexploringunknownplaces

45.Everytimeapersoneatssomethinghemakesanutritionaldecision.Heacceptsorrejectsthefoodavailabletohimathomeformealsorsnacks.orheselectsfoodforhimselfatmanyplacesinthecommunity,suchassupermarkets,drive-ins,restaurants,andfoodcountersindrugstores.(83)Theseselectionsmakeadifferenceinhowanindividuallooks,howhefeels,andhowwellhecanworkandplay.

Whenagoodassortmentoffoodinappropriateamountsisselectedandeaten,theconsequencesaremorelikelytobeadesirablelevelofhealthandenoughenergytoallowonetobeasactiveasheneedsandwantstobe.Whenchoicesarelessthandesirable,theconsequencesarelikelytobepoorhealthorlimitedenergyorboth.

StudiesofdietsofindividualsintheUnitedStatesshowthatfoodselectionisahighlyindividualmatter,evenamongyoungchildren.(84)Furthermore,fartoomanyindividualsofallagesaremakingpoorchoicesdayafterdayandareeithernowlivingwiththeconsequencesorwillbeinthefuture.

Nutritionistsandworkersinalliedprofessionshavebeenconcernedabouthelpingpeoplelearntoselectandenjoyawidevarietyoffoodcombinationsthatcanadduptoagooddiet.

Mostpeoplebelievethattheyarewell-fed—thatthechoicestheymakearegoodones.Afterall,theyarenotreallysick;neitheraretheyhungry.However,theirnutritionisreallypoorinonerespectoranother.Milkandmilkproducts,suchascheese,icecream,buttermilk,andyogurt,areoftenneglected.Thenpeoplemayleaveoutintheirdietsmanyfruitsandvegetables,particularlythosethataregoodsourcesofvitaminsAand.

Theseincludedarkgreen,leafyvegetables;deepyellowvegetables;andcitrusfruitsandvegetables,suchascabbages,tomatoes,andgreenpeppers

Thepassagementionsallofthefollowinginfluencesoffoodselectionexcept_____()

A.howanindividuallooks

B.howanindividualfeels

C.howwellanindividualworksandplays

D.howanindividuallooksatlife

六、作文(1題)46.1.目前,越來(lái)越多的大學(xué)生做兼職。2.大學(xué)生做兼職的利弊。3.你的看法。

參考答案

1.DD根據(jù)itwasall可知,這里要用最高級(jí),confused:困惑的,用來(lái)修飾人,confusing:令人困惑的,用來(lái)修飾事物

2.C[翻譯]再給我一些時(shí)間,我就會(huì)找到這個(gè)問(wèn)題的解決方法。

[考點(diǎn)]祈使句

【精析】C分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,and前為一個(gè)單獨(dú)的句子,且givesb.sth.是固定用法,表示給某人某物,故本題應(yīng)選C,構(gòu)成一個(gè)祈使句

3.C我們必須確保實(shí)驗(yàn)盡可能嚴(yán)格地進(jìn)行。

[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析

【精析】Cassure:(v.)使(某人)確信(某事),使信服,使相信,后面常接人作賓語(yǔ);secure:(adj.)安全的,無(wú)慮的;ensure:(v.)保證,確保,使安全,后面可以接從句作賓語(yǔ);issue:(v.)發(fā)行,發(fā)布。根據(jù)句意可知,選C

4.C

5.C我們學(xué)校20%的老師是女老師。

[考點(diǎn)]固定用法

【精析】C本題考查復(fù)合名詞的復(fù)數(shù)形式。當(dāng)復(fù)合名詞分開(kāi)寫且中間沒(méi)有連字符時(shí),通常在第二部分詞尾加s,變?yōu)閺?fù)數(shù)。但第一部分為man或者woman時(shí),兩部分皆應(yīng)變成復(fù)數(shù)形式。故選C

6.AAgetinvolvedin為固定搭配,意為參與……,卷入

7.B昨天那場(chǎng)事故發(fā)生在我家門外。

[考點(diǎn)]動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)和語(yǔ)態(tài)

【精析】B根據(jù)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)yesterday(昨天)可知,這里應(yīng)用一般過(guò)去時(shí),表示過(guò)去某個(gè)時(shí)間發(fā)生的動(dòng)作或存在的狀態(tài)。happen是不及物動(dòng)詞,沒(méi)有被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。故選B

8.B一完成眼下正在做的事情,我就去圖書館。

[考點(diǎn)]動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)

【精析】B分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,句中包含了一個(gè)assoonas引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句。根據(jù)主句中的willgo可知,主句為一般將來(lái)時(shí),所以從句應(yīng)遵循主將從現(xiàn)的原則,用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)表示將來(lái)。故選B

9.B許多人在生活中失敗的原因是他們不知道如何處理這些挑戰(zhàn)。

[考點(diǎn)]表語(yǔ)從句

【精析】B分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,空處引導(dǎo)一個(gè)表語(yǔ)從句。當(dāng)主語(yǔ)是reason時(shí),常用that引導(dǎo)表語(yǔ)從句,而不用because。另外,也可將Thereasonwhy…isthat…視為固定用法。故選B

10.C那個(gè)客座教授來(lái)自東京大學(xué),他說(shuō)英語(yǔ)帶有濃重的日語(yǔ)口音。

[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析

【精析】Cidentity:身份,特征;spelling:拼寫;accent:口音,腔調(diào);vocabulary:詞匯。根據(jù)句意可知,選C

11.C當(dāng)史密斯先生到達(dá)那里時(shí),他發(fā)現(xiàn)他三分之二的朋友都已經(jīng)到了。

[考點(diǎn)]數(shù)詞的用法

【精析】C分?jǐn)?shù)詞由基數(shù)詞和序數(shù)詞構(gòu)成,分子用基數(shù)詞,分母用序數(shù)詞。當(dāng)分子大于1時(shí),作分母的序數(shù)詞要用復(fù)數(shù)形式,所以三分之二的正確表達(dá)形式為twothirds。故選C

12.AA分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,此處應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在分詞作伴隨狀語(yǔ)。另外,前后兩個(gè)動(dòng)作同時(shí)發(fā)生,且與主語(yǔ)之間為主謂關(guān)系,所以應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在分詞

13.A當(dāng)我到了電影院時(shí),電影已經(jīng)開(kāi)始了。

[考點(diǎn)]動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)

【精析】A分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,本句為when引導(dǎo)的條件狀語(yǔ)從句,主句的動(dòng)作發(fā)生在從句之前,即過(guò)去的過(guò)去,所以應(yīng)用過(guò)去完成時(shí)。故選A

14.A他很明智,知道杰克是這項(xiàng)工作的最佳人選。

[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析

【精析】Asensible:明智的,通曉事理的;sensitive:敏感的;sensational:轟動(dòng)的,使人感動(dòng)的;sensual:感覺(jué)的,世俗的。根據(jù)句意可知,選A

15.A我正在考慮換工作,因?yàn)槲液屠习逑嗵幍貌惶谩?/p>

[考點(diǎn)]非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞

【精析】Aconsider后面常跟動(dòng)名詞作賓語(yǔ)。另外,也可將considerdoingsth.視為固定用法,意為考慮做某事。故選A

16.AA句意:由肺癌導(dǎo)致的大部分死亡是由抽煙引起的,這是一個(gè)事實(shí)。名詞性從句題。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,主句結(jié)構(gòu)完整,所以空格后的句子應(yīng)是一個(gè)作名詞fact的同位語(yǔ)的從句,且從句不缺成分,只能用that,故本題選A

17.B直到剛才我才發(fā)現(xiàn)我的狗不見(jiàn)了。

[考點(diǎn)]詞語(yǔ)搭配

【精析】Bnot…until為固定搭配,意為直到……才,符合題意。故選B

18.A[答案]A

[譯文]對(duì)不起,我并不知道史密施先生已經(jīng)渡假回來(lái)了,我馬上就去看他。

[詳解]A.that表示史密施先生已回的事實(shí)B.C.D不能表示確定史密施先生回來(lái)

19.C到這個(gè)月末,所有這些都將發(fā)生改變。

[考點(diǎn)]動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)

【精析】CBytheendofthismonth意為到這個(gè)月末,在表示將來(lái)某一時(shí)間或動(dòng)作發(fā)生之前已經(jīng)完成的動(dòng)作時(shí),句子應(yīng)用將來(lái)完成時(shí),所以本題的正確答案為C

20.C解析:本句話的關(guān)鍵是明確問(wèn)句與回答的對(duì)應(yīng)關(guān)系。由于本對(duì)話的回答是“一個(gè)月至少一次”,其問(wèn)句肯定是“多久……?”。C項(xiàng)"howoften"意思為“多久”,是正確答案。

21.A

22.D

23.D

24.A

25.B

26.E

27.C

28.D

29.B

30.11.G12.D13.A14.C15.F

31.expansionexpansion題干大意是:作為一名大學(xué)生,你應(yīng)該爭(zhēng)取大大擴(kuò)充超出你專業(yè)領(lǐng)域的知識(shí)。根據(jù)空前的an可知,此處應(yīng)填名詞。expansion是動(dòng)詞expand的名詞形式,指擴(kuò)張,擴(kuò)大

32.collectioncollection題干的大意是:教授收藏了大量的書。根據(jù)空前的a可知,此處應(yīng)填寫collect的名詞形式collection,意為收藏

33.cheatingcheating題意:當(dāng)大學(xué)生被抓到在考試中作弊時(shí),他們可能會(huì)被開(kāi)除學(xué)籍。catchsb.doingsth.為固定用法,意為抓住某人在做某事,此處為其被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)

34.be或shouldbe(should)be題意:我們應(yīng)該提前知道你們的計(jì)劃,這很重要。在Itisessentialthat…句型中,that引導(dǎo)的主語(yǔ)從句應(yīng)使用虛擬語(yǔ)氣,即謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用should+動(dòng)詞原形的形式,should可以省略。這一句型中有相同用法的形容詞或分詞除了essential之外還有:necessary,important,desired,required,requested,proposed,suggested,ordered,commanded,decided,advised等

35.enrichedenriched題干大意是:很多外來(lái)詞匯和短語(yǔ)豐富了英語(yǔ)這門語(yǔ)言。enrich是形容詞rich的動(dòng)詞形式,指使富裕,使……豐富。此處應(yīng)填enrich的過(guò)去分詞形式enriched

36.D

37.G[答案]G

【精析】由約翰說(shuō)的第一句話Sure,mynameisJohnSmithand…可知,空處應(yīng)是在請(qǐng)對(duì)方做自我介紹,故本題應(yīng)選G。Canyouintroduceyourself,please?意為請(qǐng)你做一下自我介紹,好嗎

38.A由空前的Iplayedvolleyball.(我打排球。)及男生的提問(wèn)Whatpositiondidyouplay?(你打什么位置?)可知,空處應(yīng)是女生表示對(duì)排球的喜愛(ài)。故選A。Iwouldhavetosayvolleyballismyfavorite.意為我不得不說(shuō)排球是我最喜愛(ài)的運(yùn)動(dòng)

39.D

40.11.F12.D13.G14.E15.C

41.D3)答案為D。Wecameheretoteach,helpaswellaslearnourselves,saysdancedirectorMarkMinnick

42.A[考點(diǎn)]詞語(yǔ)理解題

【精析】A根據(jù)第二段最后一句ShewasobsessedwithHoward'shealth,andhebecameobsessedwithittoo.可知,霍華德的母親極度關(guān)注霍華德的健康,受此影響,霍華德也對(duì)健康關(guān)注起來(lái)。beobsessedwith本意為癡迷于……,此處可以理解為對(duì)某事過(guò)度關(guān)注、在意。troubled:憂慮的,苦

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