2022年甘肅省平?jīng)鍪薪y(tǒng)招專升本英語自考預測試題(含答案)_第1頁
2022年甘肅省平?jīng)鍪薪y(tǒng)招專升本英語自考預測試題(含答案)_第2頁
2022年甘肅省平?jīng)鍪薪y(tǒng)招專升本英語自考預測試題(含答案)_第3頁
2022年甘肅省平?jīng)鍪薪y(tǒng)招專升本英語自考預測試題(含答案)_第4頁
免費預覽已結束,剩余13頁可下載查看

下載本文檔

版權說明:本文檔由用戶提供并上傳,收益歸屬內(nèi)容提供方,若內(nèi)容存在侵權,請進行舉報或認領

文檔簡介

2022年甘肅省平?jīng)鍪薪y(tǒng)招專升本英語自考預測試題(含答案)學校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________

一、單選題(20題)1.Johnhasneverbeenontime()

A.hasJohnB.hasn’tJohnC.hasheD.hasn’the

2.Wemaybeableto_____youinsomewayifyoucannotfinishyourworkontime()

A.resistB.insistC.assistD.persist

3.byalltheteammembers,theyfinallygotthebigprojectfortheircompany()

A.TobesupportedB.SupportingC.HavingsupportedD.Supported

4.Theairplanearrivedonehourbehind()

A.planB.dateC.timeD.schedule

5.Withouthiswartimeexperience,Hemingway_____hisfamousnovelAFarewelltoArms()

A.didn’twrite

B.hadn’twritten

C.wouldn’twrite

D.wouldn’thavewritten

6.TheLeaguesecretaryandmonitor________tomakeaspeechatthelastmeeting()

A.isaskedB.wasaskedC.areaskedD.wereasked

7.Thefactthatsomethingischeapdoesn'tmeanitisoflowquality()

A.especiallyB.practicallyC.necessarilyD.specially

8.Sheisvery()tohisuglyappearance

A.sensibleB.sensitiveC.senseD.sentimental

9.Itwas________thatwefeltverytiredwhenwearrived()

A.asolongjourney

B.soalongjourney

C.suchalongjourney

D.suchlongajourney

10.Hekeptsilent,soIcouldn’tknow()heagreed()not

A.if;orB.whether;orC.either;orD.neither;nor

11.Shewasseenthattheatrejustnow()

A.enteredB.enterC.toenterD.tobeentering

12.Somepeopleareindifferentpoliciesandwhatisgoingoninotherplaces()

A.offB.withC.onD.to

13.Michellewaschosenforthejobontheofherqualifications()

A.basisB.baseC.contactD.contrast

14.Idon'tthinkthissoftwareisappropriatechildrenunder12yearsold()

A.forB.amongC.toD.with

15.Youdidn’ttakehisadvice.()hisadvice,you()suchamistake

A.Hadyoutaken;wouldn’thavemade

B.Ifyouhadtaken;wouldmake

C.Wereyoutotake;shouldn’thavemade

D.Haveyoutaken;won’thavemade

16.Hethoughtabouttheproblemoverandover,andsuddenlyagoodideatohim()

A.enteredB.occurredC.happenedD.hit

17.Whenpeopledonottoacceptablestandardsofbehavior,theyareboundtooffendotherpeople()

A.confirmB.conformC.confineD.inform

18.Theblackcoalthereisasharp____whitesnow()

A.contractwithB.contentwithC.contacttoD.contrastto

19.Theyfoundthelecturehard()

A.tounderstand

B.tobeunderstand

C.beingunderstood

D.understood

20.Theseuniversitystudentsarelookingforacheaphotel()

A.tostayin

B.tobestaying

C.whichtostay

D.wheretostayin

二、情景對話(10題)21.69.____()

22.9.____()

23.68.____()

24.5()

A.Itmusttakealotofpracticetostayontheskateboard

B.Wouldyouliketotryanyextremesports?

C.Iguessso

D.ManypeoplewatchthemonTV

E.I’msureyouwillbesafe

25.70.____()

26.75.____()

27.Task2(每小題2分,共10分)

M:Hello,Alice.71That'sabeautifulskirtyouarewearing.

W:Thankyou,Mark.

M:72I'dliketobuyoneformysister.

W:IboughtitatWangfujingDepartmentStore.

M:Oh,Iknow.Doyouthinkit'sanappropriategiftformysister?73

W:Ofcourse.Ithinkyoursisterwilllikeitverymuch.

M:74

W:Yes,altogethertherearefivecolors—black,yellow,blue,redandwhite.Iprefertheredone.

M:Howmuchisit?

W:It's$98.

M:75

W:Notatall.

A.Wheredidyoubuyit?

B.Youlooksoattractive.

C.Arethereanyothercolors?

D.Isee,thankyou.

E.Sinceherbirthdayiscoming

71.____()

28.3()

A.CouldImakeanappointmentforTuesdaymorning?

B.CanIhelpyou?

C.MayIhaveyourname,please?

D.Mr.Smithisoutonbusinesstoday

E.LetmecheckMr.Smith’sdiary

29.4()

A.CouldImakeanappointmentforTuesdaymorning?

B.CanIhelpyou?

C.MayIhaveyourname,please?

D.Mr.Smithisoutonbusinesstoday

E.LetmecheckMr.Smith’sdiary

30.67.____()

三、填空題(5題)31.Inordertokeepahighlevelofsafety,allthestaffarerequired(wear)____protectiveclothes

32.Hisstorieswritteninhislateryearswerenotinterestingbecauseofhis____ofimagination.(poor)

33.Ifyourneighborsaretoonoisythenyouhavecausefor____.(complain)

34.Thewholeworldlooksupontherapid(economy)____developmentofourcountryasagreatwonder

35.Nowadays,weareinavery____businessenvironment.(competition)

四、情景對話(5題)36.2()

A.Thatsuitsusverywellactually

B.Whydoyouwanttoleave?

C.Um,haveyouworkedasawaitressbefore?

D.Onwhatdaysareyoufree?

E.Isthefirstofnextmonthallrightwithyou

37.75.____()

38.5()

A.Ienjoyapproachingproblemsdirectly

B.Nicetomeetyou

C.Whatareyourstrengths?

D.Tellmeaboutyourworkexperience

E.IthinkI’mverylevelheaded

39.3()

A.Whowon?

B.Howhardtheypractice!

C.Theyarecool,aren’tthey?

D.Didyougotoseethebasketballgameyesterday?

E.IknowthatbothJohnandTimareontheteam

40.Direction:Inthisparttherearetwolongdialogueswith10missingsentences.Attheendofeachconversation,thereisalistofgivenchoices.Youarerequiredtoselecttheonethatbestfitsintothedialogue.

Task1(每小題2分,共10分)

Tom:Hi,Cathy.1

Cathy:IhavetofinishmyprojectonthehistoryoftheInternet.Whataboutyou?

Tom:2Ifit’sfine,we’llgocamping.Wouldyouliketojoinus?

Cathy:I’dliketo,butthedeadlineformyprojectisnextMonday.

Tom:Whatapity!3

Cathy:Yes,please.Canyousuggestanygoodreferencebooks?

Tom:YoumaywanttoreadAHistoryoftheInternetandtheDigitalFuture.

Cathy:I’mreadingthebook.4

Tom:Gotothesciencemuseumwebsite,andyou’llfindlotsofuptodateinformation.

Cathy:Goodidea.Thanksforyourhelp.

Tom:5

1()

A.Notatall

B.Anyothersuggestions?

C.Itdependsontheweather

D.AnythingIcandoforyou?

E.Whatareyouuptothisweekend

五、閱讀理解(5題)41.Inafamilywheretherolesofmenandwomenarenotsharplyseparatedandwheremanyhouseholdtasksaresharedtoagreaterorlesserextent,conceptsofmalesuperiorityarehardtomaintain.Thepatternofsharingintasksandindecisionsmakesforequality,andthisinturnleadstofurthersharing.Insuchahome,thegrowingboyandgirllearntoacceptthatequalitymoreeasilythandidtheirparentsandtopreparemorefullyforparticipationinaworldcharacterizedbycooperationratherthanbybattleofthesexes.

Iftheprocessgoestoofarandman’sroleisregardedaslessimportantand—thathashappenedinsomecases—weareasbadlyoffasbefore,onlyinreverse.

Itistimetore-estimatetheroleofthemanintheAmericanfamily.WearegettingalittletiredofMonism(一元論),butwedon’twanttoexchangeitforaNew-Monism.Whatweneed,rather,istherecognitionthatbringingupchildreninvolvesapartnershipofequals.Therearesignsthatpsychologists,socialworkers,andspecialistsinfamilyarebecomingmoreawareofthepartmenplay.Wehavealmostgivenupsayingthatawoman’splaceisinthehome.Wearebeginning,however,toanalyzeman’splaceinthehomeandtoinsistthathedoeshaveaplaceinit.Noristhatplaceirrelevanttothehealthydevelopmentofthechild.Thefamilyisaco-operativeenterprise(企業(yè))forwhichitisdifficulttolaydownrulesbecauseeachfamilyneedstoworkoutitsownwaysforsolvingitsownproblems.

Excessiveauthorityhasunhappyconsequences,whetheritwearsskirtsortrousers.Thedealofequalrightsandequalresponsibilitiesisrelativenotonlytoahealthydemocracy,butalsotoahealthyfamily

Thebesttitleofthisarticlewouldbe_______()

A.EqualJobforEqualPay

B.TheIdealofEqualRightsandResponsibilitiesintheAmericanFamily

C.AmericanMenandWomen

D.HowtoBringupChildren

42.Thestudiesonstressintheearly1970smadepeople()

A.feelmorestressfulinworkingandliving

B.believethatit'simpossibletoavoidstress

C.worryabouttheirmentalandphysicalhealth

D.believethatit'spossibletoavoidstressfulevents

43.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisNOTTRUE()

A.Whenyouhavebeendrinkingheavilyintheevening,youmightbestilloverthelegallimitthenextmorning

B.Themorealcoholicdrinksthedrivershavehad,themorelikelytheyaretopassthedrivingtest

C.Ifyouhavehadastandarddrink,youmaydriveanhourlater

D.Ifyouwanttodrivesafely,youhadbetternotdrinkatall

44.PeopleusedtothinkIndianscommunicated_________()

A.withcomplicatedlanguage

B.inaprimitiveway

C.withhandgestures

D.throughbodymovements

45.Somepeoplearguethatself-plagiarism(自我剽竊)isimpossiblebydefinitionbecauseplagiarismistheftandpeoplecannotstealfromtheirownwork.But,thisisnotcorrectinlaw.Andtherearecircumstances,suchasinsurancefraud,etc.,whereitispossibletostealfromoneself.

Self-plagiarism,however,mustbecarefullydistinguishedfromtherecyclingofone'sworkthattoagreaterorlesserextenteveryonelegallydoes.Self-plagiarisminacademicpublicationsisagreyarea.However,manyuniversitiesindirectlyrecognizethepracticeasdeceptive(欺騙性的).Theypublishrulespreventingstudentsfromhandinginbasicallythesameessayforcreditsindifferentcourses.Therearealsorulesagainstsomeonehandinginthesamegraduatethesistodifferentuniversities.Amongestablishedacademics,self-plagiarismisaproblem.Itmeansbasicallythesamearticleorbookishandedinonmorethanoneoccasionforsalaryraisingorpromotion.

Likeallplagiarismtheessenceofself-plagiarismistheauthor'sattemptstocheatthereader.Thishappenswhennoindicationisgiventheworkthatisbeingrecycledorwhenaneffortismadetodisguise(掩飾)theoriginaltext.Forexample,anauthorjustmakescosmeticchangestomakethesamearticle,chapter,orbooklookdifferent.Butactuallyitremainsunchangedinitscentralargument.Inthiscase,disguisingatextoccurs.Authorschangesuchthingsasparagraphbreaks,capitalization,orthesubstitutionoftechnicaltermsindifferentlanguages.Whathehasdoneistomakereadersbelievetheyarereadingsomethingcompletelynew.Thispracticeisself-plagiarism

Inthesecondsentenceofthefirstparagraph,thisrefersto_______()

A.alltheactivitiesaboutplagiarism

B.theactivitiesofself-plagiarism

C.theargumentfortheimpossibilityofself-plagiarism

D.theargumentforthepossibilityofself-plagiarism

六、作文(1題)46.1.目前,越來越多的大學生做兼職。2.大學生做兼職的利弊。3.你的看法。

參考答案

1.CC句意:約翰從沒準時過,不是嗎?反意疑問句。反意疑問句主要包括兩種形式:①肯定的陳述句+否定的反意問句;②否定的陳述句+肯定的反意問句。如果陳述中出現(xiàn)否定詞never,hardly,seldom,little,nothing,rarely等時,后面的反意疑問句用肯定形式。因此,本題的正確答案為C

2.C如果你不能按時完成工作,我們或許能在某些方面幫助你。

[考點]詞義辨析

【精析】Cresist:抵制,抵抗;insist:堅持,堅決要求;assist:幫助,協(xié)助;persist:執(zhí)意,堅持。根據(jù)句意可知,選C

3.D在全體團隊成員的支持下,他們最終為公司贏得了那個大項目。

[考點]非謂語動詞

【精析】D分析句子結構可知,逗號前后兩部分之間沒有連詞,且逗號后是一個完整的句子,因此空處應用非謂語動詞形式。根據(jù)句意和句中的by可知,they與support之間是邏輯上的動賓關系,所以應用過去分詞形式表被動。A項是不定式的被動式,表示目的或?qū)恚籅項是現(xiàn)在分詞的一般式,表示主動或正在進行;C項是現(xiàn)在分詞的完成式,表示主動和已完成,均不符合題意。故選D

4.D飛機(比預定時間)晚到一小時。

[考點]詞語搭配

【精析】Dbehindschedule為固定搭配,意為遲于預定時間。另有:aheadofschedule意為提前;onschedule意為準時

5.DD句意:如果沒有他的戰(zhàn)時經(jīng)歷,海明威不會寫出其著名小說《永別了,武器》。虛擬語氣題。分析句子結構可知,本題是虛擬語氣在含蓄條件句中的應用。根據(jù)句意,本句表示與過去事實相反的虛擬,因此主句的謂語部分應用would/could/should/mighthavedone的結構,故選擇D

6.B在上次會議上,這位團支書兼班長被邀請作了演講。

[考點]主謂一致、動詞時態(tài)和語態(tài)

【精析】B由and或both…and…連接兩個并列主語時,謂語動詞一般用復數(shù)形式;但如果并列主語指的是同一個人、物、概念或一個不可分割的整體時,謂語動詞用單數(shù)形式。根據(jù)句中的TheLeaguesecretaryandmonitor可知,主語指的是同一個人,所以謂語動詞應用單數(shù)形式,因此可排除選項C、D。根據(jù)時間狀語atthelastmeeting(在上次會議上)可知,此處陳述的是發(fā)生在過去的事情,所以應用一般過去時。另外,TheLeaguesecretaryandmonitor和ask之間是邏輯上的動賓關系,所以應用被動語態(tài)。故選B

7.C事實上,便宜不一定沒有好貨。

[考點]詞義辨析

【精析】Cespecially:尤其;practically:實際地,幾乎;necessarily:必定,必然,notnecessarily意為不一定,未必;specially:特別,專門地。根據(jù)句意可知,選C

8.BB句意:她對他丑陋的外表十分敏感。詞義辨析。sensible:合情理的,切實可行的,明智的;sensitive:敏感的;sense:(名詞)感官,領悟;sentimental:多愁善感的,感傷的。根據(jù)句意,選B

9.C路程太遙遠了,我們到達時感到很累。

[考點]固定用法

【精析】Cso常用于so+adj.+a(n)+單數(shù)名詞結構中。such常用于such+a(n)+adj.+單數(shù)名詞或such+adj.+復數(shù)可數(shù)名詞/不可數(shù)名詞結構中。結合選項可知,空處應填solongajourney或suchalongjourney。故選C

10.B他一直沉默不語,所以我也不知道他是否同意。

[考點]名詞性從句

【精析】B分析句子結構可知,本句缺少引導賓語從句的連接詞,選項中只有whether可以引導。whether…ornot意為是否

11.C剛才有人看到她進了那家劇院。

[考點]非謂語動詞

【精析】C有些感官動詞如see后既可跟省略to的不定式作賓補,也可跟現(xiàn)在分詞作賓補。不定式作賓補時表示完整的動作(已完成),且在被動語態(tài)中,不定式的to不能省略;現(xiàn)在分詞作賓補時表示未完成的動作(正在進行)。根據(jù)句意剛才有人看見她進了那家劇院可知,enter這個動作已經(jīng)完成,所以應用不定式toenter。故選C

12.D有些人對政策和其他地方發(fā)生的事情漠不關心。

[考點]詞語搭配

【精析】Dbeindifferentto為固定搭配,意為對……漠不關心的。故選D

13.A米歇爾因資歷適合而獲選擔任這項工作。

[考點]詞義辨析

【精析】Abasis意為基礎,根據(jù),基點,常用于onthebasisof這一短語。base作名詞時,意為基地,總部,底部,根基,基礎;作動詞時,意為以……為據(jù)點(或總部等),把(總部等)設在……,常用于basesth.on/uponsth.(以……為基礎)短語中;contact:接觸,聯(lián)系,聯(lián)絡,常與介詞with搭配使用;contrast:明顯的差異,對比,對照,常與介詞to或with搭配使用,incontrastto意為與……形成對比。根據(jù)句意和搭配可知,選A

14.A我認為這款軟件不適用于12歲以下的兒童。

[考點]詞語搭配

【精析】Aappropriate意為適當?shù)模S糜赽eappropriateforsb.(適合某人)和beappropriatetodo(做……是合適的)結構中。故選A

15.A你不聽他的建議。如果你聽取了他的建議你就不會犯這樣的錯誤了。

[考點]虛擬語氣

【精析】A根據(jù)句意和時態(tài)可知,此處是對過去事實的假設,條件句應用had+運去分詞的結構,主句用wouldhave+過去分詞的結構。條件句中如果有had,were或should時可省略if,并將其提至句首,實行倒裝。綜上所述,本題答案應選A

16.B【翻譯】他一遍又一遍地思考這個問題,突然他想到一個好主意。[考點]詞語搭配Boccurtosb.意為“(主意或想法突然)浮現(xiàn)于腦中,某人想起,某人想到”,為固定搭配。enter:進入;happen:發(fā)生;hit:打,擊。故選B。

17.B當人們不遵守這些被認可的行為規(guī)范時,他們一定會冒犯別人。

[考點]詞義辨析

【精析】Bconfirm:證實,確認;conform:遵從,遵守,相符合,多與to搭配使用;confine:限制,禁閉;inform:通知,告知。根據(jù)句意可知,選B

18.D【翻譯】那里黑色的煤炭與白色的雪形成了鮮明的對比。[考點]詞義辨析Dcontractwith:與……的合約;(be)contentwith:對……滿意;contactto:與……的聯(lián)系;contrastto:與……形成對比。根據(jù)句意可知,選D。

19.A他們發(fā)現(xiàn)這個講座很難理解。

[考點]非謂語動詞

【精析】A分析句子結構可知,空處應用非謂語動詞。found后的成分可以替換為:thelecturewashardtounderstand。在主語+be+形容詞+todo結構中,當形容詞表示主語的性質(zhì)或特征,且不定式中的動詞與主語是邏輯上的動賓關系時,常用不定式的主動形式表示被動意義,此類形容詞有hard,difficult,easy等。所以這里應選不定式的主動形式作后置定語。故選A

20.A這些大學生們正在尋找便宜的旅館住下。

[考點]非謂語動詞

【精析】Atostayin作后置定語修飾hotel,且stay為不及物動詞,后面的介詞in不能省略。故選A

21.B

22.F由前半句我想到非常古老的房子,一切都沒有改變可推知,空處應該和前面表示相近的意思,或者由下面的ThecinemainBrentwoodactuallycloseddown…也可知,只有選項F符合語境

23.B

24.C

25.C

26.A

27.B

28.E

29.A

30.D

31.toweartowear句意:為了保持高度的安全,所有的職員都被要求穿上保護服。固定用法。requiresb.todosth.意為要求某人做某事,因此主語allthestaff是require的承受者,所以此處應用其被動結構sb.berequiredtodosth.,故此處應用不定式結構

32.povertypoverty題干大意是:由于缺乏想象力,他晚年創(chuàng)作的故事并不有趣。根據(jù)his可知,此處應填poor的名詞形式poverty,指缺乏

33.complaint或complainingcomplaint/complaining題意:如果你的鄰居太吵了,那你就有了抱怨的理由。根據(jù)空前的介詞for可知,此處應填complain的名詞形式complaint,或動名詞形式complaining

34.economiceconomic題干的大意是:全世界都認為我國迅速的經(jīng)濟發(fā)展是個奇跡。此處需要economy的形容詞形式economic,修飾名詞development

35.competitivecompetitive題干大意是:現(xiàn)今,我們處于一個競爭激烈的商業(yè)環(huán)境中。此處應填competition對應的形容詞形式competitive,指競爭激烈的,用來修飾后面的名詞詞組

36.B

37.C

38.A

39.E

40.E

41.B主旨大意題。本題提問的是下列哪項最適合做文章的題目。根據(jù)文章主要內(nèi)容及最后一句Theidealofequalrightsandequalresponsibilitiesisrelativenotonlytoahealthydemocracy,butalsotoahealthyfamily可知選項B為最佳題目

42.C[考點]推理判斷題

【精析】C根據(jù)第二段第一、二句Bytheearly1970s…millionsofAmericanswhoworkandliveunderstressworriedoverthereports.和最后一句Ifyouwanttostayphysicallyandmentallyhealthy,th

溫馨提示

  • 1. 本站所有資源如無特殊說明,都需要本地電腦安裝OFFICE2007和PDF閱讀器。圖紙軟件為CAD,CAXA,PROE,UG,SolidWorks等.壓縮文件請下載最新的WinRAR軟件解壓。
  • 2. 本站的文檔不包含任何第三方提供的附件圖紙等,如果需要附件,請聯(lián)系上傳者。文件的所有權益歸上傳用戶所有。
  • 3. 本站RAR壓縮包中若帶圖紙,網(wǎng)頁內(nèi)容里面會有圖紙預覽,若沒有圖紙預覽就沒有圖紙。
  • 4. 未經(jīng)權益所有人同意不得將文件中的內(nèi)容挪作商業(yè)或盈利用途。
  • 5. 人人文庫網(wǎng)僅提供信息存儲空間,僅對用戶上傳內(nèi)容的表現(xiàn)方式做保護處理,對用戶上傳分享的文檔內(nèi)容本身不做任何修改或編輯,并不能對任何下載內(nèi)容負責。
  • 6. 下載文件中如有侵權或不適當內(nèi)容,請與我們聯(lián)系,我們立即糾正。
  • 7. 本站不保證下載資源的準確性、安全性和完整性, 同時也不承擔用戶因使用這些下載資源對自己和他人造成任何形式的傷害或損失。

最新文檔

評論

0/150

提交評論