2021年遼寧省阜新市成考專升本英語第二輪測試卷(含答案)

2021年遼寧省阜新市成考專升本英語第二輪測試卷(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________

一、單選題(30題)1.Notuntilthisterm______torealizehowimportantthissubjectistohisfuturecareerasadiplomat.

A.hebeganB.didhebeginC.hehasbegunD.thathehasbegun

2.Theproblemwassettledtothecompleteofthem,sotheydidn‘tcomplain.

A.amazementB.satisfactionC.disappointmentD.attraction

3.Afterallthistimeyou‘dthinkhe‘dhaveforgotten，________?

A.shouldyouB.wouldn"tyouC.don"tyouD.doyou

4.______youmayberight,Ican'taltogetheragree.

A.WhileB.AsC.ifD.Since

5._______manytimes,hefinallyunderstoodtheproblem.

A.ToldB.TellingC.HavingtoldD.Havingbeentold

6.Inoticedhiseyes______,becausetheywereverylarge.

A.inparticularB.withparticularC.inspecialD.withspecial

7.TheheavysnowcouldnotkeepUS_________goingouttowork．

A.onB.upC.uponD.from

8.Noconclusionhasbeen______yet.

A.achievedB.reachedC.attainedD.arrived

9.Janehasbrownhair,infact,it'squitesimilarinshade______yours.

A.asB.withC.likeD.to

10.CountriesthattraditionallyneverallowedforeignstudentstostayandworklikeGermanyortheUnitedKingdom—arefacingtheirownlabor______ininformationtechnologyandrelaxingtheirimmigrationlaws.

A.cutsB.shortagesC.weaknessesD.imports

11.Thenovelwrittenbytheauthor_______well,butfiveyearsagronoonecouldhaveimaginedhowgreatarolehe_______intheliteraryworldA.sells;wastoplay

B.selling;wasplaying

C.sold;hadplayed

D.sell;isplaying

12.Finallyhegottimeforaglance______thisreport.

A.offB.roundC.onD.at

13.While______ajob,thegraduatestudentgotanoffertostudyabroad

A.appliedforB.applyingtoC.appliedtoD.applyingfor

14.--Ifyouareofferedatriptothemoon,______it?--Ofcourse.Whynot?

A.didyouaccept

B.areyougoingtoaccept

C.willyouaccept

D.wouldyouaccept

15.Notuntilhelefthishome_______toknowhowimportantthefamilywasforhim.

A.didhebeginB.hadhebegunC.hebeganD.hehasbegun

16.—Hasthewalletbeenreturnedyet?—No，butweexpect______anydaynow.

A.toreturnit

B.ittoreturn

C.ittobereturned

D.itreturned

17.Heistooweakto______theheavybox.

A.riseB.putC.raiseD.arise

18.

Allthestudentswenttothemagicshowyesterday.Itwasreally______A.amusinglyB.amuseC.amusingD.amused

19.______hecome,theproblemwouldbesettled.

A.WouldB.ShouldC.ShallD.If

20._____cryingsadly,heraisedhisheadandlettearsstreamdownhisfaceonpurposeA.TobeseenB.SeeingC.ToseeD.Havingseen

21.tosunlightfortoomuchtime,asthedoctorssay,willdoharmtoone‘sskin.

A.Beingexposed

B.Havingexposed

C.Exposed

D.Afterbeingexposed

22.—Oh,Mary!YoushoulddoyourworkinsteadofsittingherewatchingTV.—______.

A.That'snotaverygoodidea.

B.TVproducesgoodinfluenceonchildren.

C.Whatmakesyousaythat?

D.YousaidTVwaseducational.

23.WewereoverjoyedatthenewsofChina__________anotherman-madesatel1ite．A.startingB.1aunchingC.fightingD.shouting

24.Wemust__earlyinthemorningsoastocatchthefirsttrain.

A．setup

B．setout

C．setabout

D．setaside

25.Sendmyregardstoyourwifewhenyou__________home．

A.wroteB.willwriteC.havewrittenD.write

26.Thescientistsallagreedthatrulesofphysics,______weareallfamiliar,governtheworldA.towhichB.onwhichC.whichD.withwhich

27.Newtypewriterscostabout________priceofthesecond—handones．

A.threetimesthe

B.athreetimes

C.thethreetimes

D.threetimesa

28.Tomwasabouttoclosethewindows_______hisattentionwascaughtbyabirdA.whenB.suddenlyC.andD.till

29.______today,bewouldgettherebyFriday.

A.Wereheleave

B.Wasbeleaving

C.Werehetoleave

D.Ifheleaves

30.Letmehelpyou,______?

A.won'tyonB.willyouC.shallID.shan'tI

二、完型填空(15題)31.

【C8】

A.OhB.WellC.FireD.Terrible

32.(44)

A.saidB.withC.hesayingD.at

33.32.______A.endingB.beginningC.openingD.closing

34.(62)

A.attainmentsB.feasibilityC.entertainmentsD.evolution

35.(77)

A.InB.ToC.AtD.On

36.(47)

A.thatB.sothatC.whereD.when

37.(50)

A.tipsB.stepsC.followingD.figures

38.【C14】

A.languagesB.populationsC.accentsD.customs

39.(42)

A.atB.inC.onD.over

40.Boliviahasapopulationof【56】.Aboutone-tenthofthetotalpopulationiswhite;one-fourthare【57】Indiansandwhite;andmorethanhalfare【58】Indians.Thegovernmentand【59】are【60】thecontrolofwhitepeople.

TheIndianstodaylivein【61】【62】theirancestors(祖先),mostofwhomwerefamers.【63】workinthemines,forminingisthemostimportantindustryinBolivia.【64】alltheminingproducts,【65】isthemostimportant,which【66】threefourthsofallBolivia'sexports(出口).Theeasternslopes(斜坡)oftheAndes,sincethereareveryfewroadsthere,arefertile(富饒的)【67】nothighlydeveloped.Thetwoprimary【68】oftransportationareriverboatsandporters.Eastofthehillregion【69】thegreatplains【70】tropical(熱帶的)plants【71】.A【72】problemforBoliviaisthetransportoffoodfromthewarmregions,whereitisgrown,tothemountainousregions,wheremostofthepeoplelive.

Bolivia【73】itsindependencefromSpainaboutahundredyearsago.Ithasbeenslowindeveloping,【74】itsrichresources【75】abetterfutureinit.

(41)

A.threeandahalfmillions

B.ahalfthreemillions

C.threeandahalfmillion

D.ahalfthreemillion

41.23.（）A.A.richB.lackingC.foundD.hiding

42.(76)

A.youngB.strongC.ableD.gentle

43.34.______A.himseltB.itselfC.yourselvesD.themselves

44.(79)

A.untouchingB.untouchedC.touchingD.touched

45.(80)

A.interruptB.improveC.continueD.stop

三、漢譯英(5題)46.（沒有意義）inarguingfurther.

47.She'soutofhospitaland（熱切地想）togobacktowork.

48.這藥對病人沒產(chǎn)生效果。

49.在那里，我們看到了那些運動員，他們中有些人享譽國際體壇。我們驚訝地觀賞了他們優(yōu)雅的高超技藝。

50.國慶節(jié)到了，咱們把寢室徹底打掃一下吧。

四、翻譯(2題)51.Americans,valuingcompetition,havedevisedaneconomicsystemtogowithit–freeenterprise(自由企業(yè)制).

52.Hewassoweakthathewasoutofbreathafterwalkingforonlyafewminutes.

五、閱讀理解(2題)53.Thispassageismainlyabout______.A.A.themeaningofabudget

B.therelationsbetweenbudgetandincome

C.thewayabudgetismade

D.theimportanceofmakingabudget

54.

Theboysoftenusedtothrowastoneortwoattheglasshousebecause______.

A.theyhatedMr.Flowers

B.theyonlywantedtoplayajokeonMr.Flowers

C.Mr.Flowersdidn'tletthemwatchflowers

D.theywerenaughty

六、作文(1題)55.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopic"HowIFinanceMyCollegeEducation".Youshouldwriteatleast120words,andbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow：1.上大學(xué)的費用（tuitionandfees.可以通過多種途徑解決；2.哪種途徑適合于我（說明理由）。

參考答案

1.B解析：表示否定的副詞前置于句首，句子需要不完全倒裝，即助動詞提前。其余選項均可排除。除Notuntil外還有never，seldom，rarely，seldom，no，little，hardly，innotime等否定副詞或結(jié)構(gòu)放在句首時，句子需要部分倒裝。

2.B

3.B考查反義疑問句。原句應(yīng)是：youwouldthinkhehadhaveforgotten…反義疑問句的規(guī)則是陳述部分是肯定式，疑問部分應(yīng)是否定式。Wouldthink表示推測，疑問部分也應(yīng)選擇would。選項B是正確的?！揪渥哟笠狻磕汶y道還認(rèn)為他已經(jīng)忘掉了，是嗎?

4.A解析：while意為“雖然”；as意為“因為”；if意為“如果”；since意為“因為”。根據(jù)題意選A。

5.D

6.Ainparticular是固定搭配，意為“特別地”。

7.D

8.B解析：本題考查固定搭配的用法。當(dāng)否定詞位于句前時，得出結(jié)論應(yīng)用reach/achievein/arriveatconclusion，故選B。

9.D

10.B解析：cuts“裁減”；shortages“短缺”；weaknesses“弱點”；imports“進(jìn)口”，故正確選項為B。

11.A

12.D

13.Dapplyto應(yīng)用；applyfor申請

14.D

15.A

16.C

17.C解析：本題考查詞義的辨別。rise出現(xiàn)，put放下，raise提起，arise升高。

18.C所有的學(xué)生都去看了昨天的魔術(shù)表演。它太令人不可思議了。這里主要考查的是動詞的現(xiàn)在分詞和過去分詞的不同用法。Sth．bedoing表示某一事物令人怎么樣。Sb．bedone表示某人處于某種狀態(tài)。例：Theletteristouching．這封信令人感動。

Iammoved．我很感動。

19.B解析：此處是對將來情況的假設(shè)。虛擬條件句的謂語部分為should，had或were時，可把if省去，而把should，had或were放在從句的主語之前，構(gòu)成主謂部分倒裝。

20.A

21.A

22.D解析：上句責(zé)備瑪麗應(yīng)該做作業(yè)而不是坐到那兒看電視，下句是瑪麗對媽媽責(zé)備的一種辯解：“你說過電視是有教育意義的。”所以D項正確。

23.Blaunch為“發(fā)射”講；其余為干擾項。

24.Bsetout意為“出發(fā)，動身”。

25.D本題考查時態(tài)。

【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】句意：當(dāng)你寫信回家的時候，請代我向你的妻子問好。在時間狀語從句中用一般現(xiàn)在時代替一般將來時。

26.D

27.A【句子大意】新打字機的價格是二手貨的三倍。

28.A

29.C解析：本題考查倒裝虛擬語氣用法。本句是表示與將來事實相反，所以從句用wereto形式。句意為：如果他今天出發(fā)的話，他就會在星期五以前到達(dá)那里。

30.A解析：反問疑問句的陳述部分是肯定式時，疑問部分用否定式。以letme或letus起始的反問疑問句，疑問部分用willyou或won'tyou，所以選項A是正確的。

31.C

32.B

33.C

34.A

35.B解析：表示“使某人驚奇”，要用toone'ssurprise，因此應(yīng)選B項To，其他三項在結(jié)構(gòu)上與hissurprise不搭配。

36.A解析：同上。

37.B解析：下面是考試的五個步驟。

38.B根據(jù)Britishcolonies可推測應(yīng)表示各種“群體”。

39.D解析：此處考察介詞搭配。overtime表示“經(jīng)過一段長時間”；attimes“有時，偶爾”；intime“及時”；ontime“準(zhǔn)時”。

40.C解析：本題涉及的是數(shù)詞。也可說成threeandahalfmillion，只有在說“millionsof...”的時候，謂語才用復(fù)數(shù)形式。

41.A雞蛋營養(yǎng)豐富。

42.C解析：她的表現(xiàn)證明她很能干而且有效率。able是“能干的”。

43.B

44.B解析：untouched“沒摸過”，和前面的unread并列。

45.C解析：根據(jù)上文“每次讀一點”這一語義可知，此處的語義應(yīng)是“接著讀”，故此應(yīng)選C項continue作為正確答案。A項interrupt“中斷”，B項improve“改進(jìn)”和D項stop“停止”在語義上不符合句子意思的要求。

46.Thereisnopoint

47.iseager

48.Themedicinehashadnoeffectonthepatient.

49.Therewesawtheathletessomeofthemofinternationalfameandwemarveledattheirfeatsofgraceandstrength.Therewesawtheathletes,someofthemofinternationalfame,andwemarveledattheirfeatsofgraceandstrength.

50.Nationaldayisroundthecorner．Let'sgiveourbedroomathoroughclean.Nationaldayisroundthecorner．Let'sgiveourbedroomathoroughclean.

51.Americans,valuingcompetition,havedevisedaneconomicsystemtogowithit–freeenterprise(自由企業(yè)制).重視競爭的美國人設(shè)計出了一種經(jīng)濟體系－自由企業(yè)制與之相配。

52.他身體很虛弱走了沒幾分鐘就已經(jīng)氣喘吁吁了。他身體很虛弱，走了沒幾分鐘就已經(jīng)氣喘吁吁了。

53.C本題為綜合歸納題。第一段講預(yù)算的必要性；第二段講制訂預(yù)算首先要確立目標(biāo)；接下來估計家庭的收入和支出；還需要預(yù)留一部分緊急備用金。綜合歸納，本文主要講述預(yù)算應(yīng)該如何編制。

54.D解析：此題為對細(xì)節(jié)信息考查及推理題。其中關(guān)鍵詞是