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2021-2022學(xué)年安徽省安慶市統(tǒng)招專升本英語第一輪測試卷(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________

一、單選題(20題)1.Theproblemwassettledtothecompleteofthem,sotheydidn‘tcomplain.

A.amazementB.satisfactionC.disappointmentD.attraction

2.Whenwe______themuseumisnotdecided.

A.visitedB.visitC.willvisitD.visiting

3.—ThisismynewdogHisnameisWisdom—That'sinterestingWhy______didyougivehimsuchaname?

A.intheearthB.inworldC.onearthD.ontheworld

4.Letmehelpyou,______?

A.won'tyonB.willyouC.shallID.shan'tI

5.______hecome,theproblemwouldbesettled.

A.WouldB.ShouldC.ShallD.If

6.Thewaterwillbefurtherpollutedunlesssomemeasures______.

A.willbetakenB.aretakenC.weretakenD.hadbeentaken

7.Haveacigarette,______?

A.willyouB.don'tyouC.doyouD.aren'tyou

8.Thenovelwrittenbytheauthor_______well,butfiveyearsagronoonecouldhaveimaginedhowgreatarolehe_______intheliteraryworldA.sells;wastoplay

B.selling;wasplaying

C.sold;hadplayed

D.sell;isplaying

9.Thebankisreportedinthelocalnewspaper,_______inbroaddaylightyesterday.

A.beingrobbed

B.havingbeenrobbed

C.tohavebeenrobbed

D.robbed

10.Iwonderhowmuch______.

A.thatcarwasB.wasthatcarC.isthatcarD.thatcaris

11.Wemust__earlyinthemorningsoastocatchthefirsttrain.

A.setup

B.setout

C.setabout

D.setaside

12.

Allthestudentswenttothemagicshowyesterday.Itwasreally______A.amusinglyB.amuseC.amusingD.amused

13.Notuntilhelefthishome_______toknowhowimportantthefamilywasforhim.

A.didhebeginB.hadhebegunC.hebeganD.hehasbegun

14.Balloonsfloatintheair_________boatsdoonthesea.A.justasB.whenC.thatD.where

15.Busyastheyare,parentsshould______atleasttwohourstospendwiththeirchildren.

A.setoutB.setawayC.setasideD.setoff

16.—Oh,Mary!YoushoulddoyourworkinsteadofsittingherewatchingTV.—______.

A.That'snotaverygoodidea.

B.TVproducesgoodinfluenceonchildren.

C.Whatmakesyousaythat?

D.YousaidTVwaseducational.

17.Thisisjusttheplace______heandhiswifevisitedlastyear.

A.whereB.thatC.whenD.why

18.--Ifyouareofferedatriptothemoon,______it?--Ofcourse.Whynot?

A.didyouaccept

B.areyougoingtoaccept

C.willyouaccept

D.wouldyouaccept

19.12.Itwasthetraining_______hehadatschool_______madehimagoodjumper.

A.what;whatB.that;thatC.what;thatD.that;had

20.Afterallthistimeyou‘dthinkhe‘dhaveforgotten,________?

A.shouldyouB.wouldn"tyouC.don"tyouD.doyou

二、完型填空(15題)21.(48)

A.nearB.insideC.underD.outside

22.【C12】

A.noB.anyC.tooD.very

23.HaveyoueverhadtodecidewhethertogoshoppingorstayhomeandwatchTVonaweekend?Nowyou【C1】______dobothatthesametime.Homeshoppingtelevisionnetworks(網(wǎng)絡(luò))havebecomea【C2】______formanypeopletoshopwithout【C3】______havingtoleavetheirhome.Someshoppersare【C4】______ofdepartmentstoresandsupermarkets—fightingthecrowds,waitinginlonglines,andsometimeshavingslight【C5】______offindinganythingtheywanttobuy.TheydrathersitquietlyathomeinfrontoftheTVsetandwatchafriendlyannouncerdescribeaproduct【C6】______amodelshowsit.Andtheycanshoparoundtheclock,buyingsomething【C7】______bymakingaphonecall.Departmentstoresandevenmail-ordercompaniesare【C8】______tojoininthesuccessofhomeshopping.Largedepartmentstoresarebusy【C9】______theirownTVchannels(頻道)toencourageTVshoppinginthefuture.Customerscanaskquestionsaboutproductsandplace【C10】______,allthroughtheirTVsets.Willshoppingbytelevision【C11】______taketheplaceofshoppinginstores?Someindustrymanagersthinkso.【C12】______manypeoplefindshoppingatarealstoreagreatenjoyment.Andformanyshoppers,itisstillimportantto【C13】______ortryondressestheywanttobuy.Thats【C14】______specialistssaythatinthefuture,homeshoppingwill【C15】______togetherwithstoreshoppingbutwillneverentirelyreplaceit.

【C1】

A.needB.willC.havetoD.can

24.(55)

A.embarrassingB.endearingC.endangeringD.employing

25.24.______A.comesinB.comesaboutC.comesoutD.comesup

26.(62)

A.successfullyB.enjoyablyC.safelyD.sadly

27.(81)

A.dangerousB.coldC.lonelyD.threatened

28.

第26題請在第26處填上正確答案。

A.depressB.coverC.changeD.express

29.(42)

A.noticedB.greetedC.acceptedD.met

30.(69)

A.offB.fromC.downD.outof

31.【B5】

A.firstB.secondC.thirdD.fourth

32.【C15】

A.educationB.marketC.collegeD.business

33.(51)

A.sentenceB.ruleC.thoughtD.manner

34.(52)

A.happenB.willhappenC.ishappening,D.happened

35.Arecentdevelopmentisthelocalareanetwork(LAN).【21】itsnameimplies,it【22】alocalarea—possiblyassmallasasingleroom,typicallyanarealikeanuniversitycampusorthepremisesofaparticularbusiness.Localareanetworksweredevelopedto【23】aneedspecifictomicrocomputers—thesharingofexpensiveresources.Microcomputersarecheap,【24】highcapacitydiscstores,fastand/orgoodqualityprinters,etc.areexpensive.TheobjectoftheLANistoallow【25】microcomputerssharedaccesstotheseexpensiveresources.Sincethemicrocomputersare【26】,itisanecessaryfeatureofaLANthatthemethodofconnectiontothenetwork,andthenetworkhardware【27】,mustalsobecheap.

Alocalareanetworklinksanumberofcomputersandanumberofsewers【28】providecommunalfacilities,e.g.filestorage.(Aserverusuallyincludesasmallmicroprocessorforcontrolpurposes.)Thecomputersandserversareknown【29】stations.Therearetwomethodsof【30】incommonuse,tingsandbroadcastnetworks.

Intheringmethod(oftencalledaCambridgeRing)allthestationsarelinkedinaring,【31】includesonespecialstation,themonitorstation.

Inbroadcastnetworks,allthestationsare【32】toasinglelinearcable(usuallyco-axcable),andanytransmissionwillbereceivedbyallstations.

【33】technologyisused,localareanetworksareadevelopmentofthegreatestimportance.【34】asprogrammingissimplifiedbyanapproachthatthinksintermsofsmallproceduresorprograms,eachdoingawell-definedjob,thecomputersystemoftomorrowislikelytobe【35】lotsofsmallsystems,eachdoingaspecificjob,linkedbyalocalareanetwork.

(41)

A.AsB.LikeC.SinceD.Because

三、詞匯與語法(5題)36.Not_____,theprocessofchoosingnamesvarieswidelyfromculturetocultureA.obviouslyB.surprisinglyC.particularlyD.normally

37.Anothersubwayhasbeen__________operationsincelastDecember.

A.underB.inC.onD.with

38.Hispooreyesight__________himfrombecomingapilot.

A.forbidB.prohibitedC.preventedD.avoided

39.__________need,pleasebringthedictionarywithyou.

A.BecauseofB.InspiteofC.IncaseofD.Butfor

40.—Doyouthinkthathousingpricewillkeep_____intheyearstocome?—Sorry,IhavenoideaA.liftingupB.goingupC.bringingupD.growingup

四、詞匯與結(jié)構(gòu)(5題)41.Technologyhas______thesharingofinformationandthestorageanddeliveryofinformation,thusmakingmoreinformationavailabletomorepeople.

A.formulatedB.furnishedC.functionedD.facilitated

42.Sincetheroadiswetthismorning,______lastnight.

A.itmustrain

B.ithasrained

C.itmusthaverained

D.itmusthavebeenrained

43.Inthecurrentglobaleconomiccrisis,China,though_____tosomedegree,isundoubtedlyacountryrecoveringthemostrapidlyfromitaccordingtosomestatistics.

A.havingaffected

B.hasbeenaffected

C.affected

D.hasaffected

44.Nowadayslittleknowledge__tobeadangerousthingA.seemB.seemedC.doesseemD.doseem

45.Hehadunderstoodnothing______tounderstand.

A.neitherhehadsought

B.norhadhesought

C.andhehadneithersought

D.andnorhehadsought

五、閱讀理解(2題)46.

ManyJapanese-Americanswere______duringWorldWarIl.

A.behindbarbedwire

B.inJapan

C.intheSouthPacific

D.athome

47.

Toimproveparent-childrelationships,teenagersareadvisedtobe______.

A.obedientB.responsibleC.cooperativeD.independent

六、作文(1題)48.Directions:Youaretowritein100-120wordsonthetopic

“FamilyEducation”.YoushouldbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow:1.

父母是孩子最好的老師;2.

父母的言行影響孩子;

參考答案

1.B

2.C解析:句子的前半部分是主語從句,主語從句中的謂語動詞時態(tài)應(yīng)根據(jù)句意而定。

3.C

4.A解析:反問疑問句的陳述部分是肯定式時,疑問部分用否定式。以letme或letus起始的反問疑問句,疑問部分用willyou或won'tyou,所以選項A是正確的。

5.B解析:此處是對將來情況的假設(shè)。虛擬條件句的謂語部分為should,had或were時,可把if省去,而把should,had或were放在從句的主語之前,構(gòu)成主謂部分倒裝。

6.B解析:takemeasures意思為“采取措施”,本句應(yīng)用被動語態(tài)。

7.A解析:此題考查反意疑問句的用法。主句為祈使句,因此其反意疑問句用willyou。

8.A

9.C

10.D解析:從句中的問句主謂不倒裝。從句的時態(tài)隨主句。我想知道那輛車的價格。

11.Bsetout意為“出發(fā),動身”。

12.C所有的學(xué)生都去看了昨天的魔術(shù)表演。它太令人不可思議了。這里主要考查的是動詞的現(xiàn)在分詞和過去分詞的不同用法。Sth.bedoing表示某一事物令人怎么樣。Sb.bedone表示某人處于某種狀態(tài)。例:Theletteristouching.這封信令人感動。

Iammoved.我很感動。

13.A

14.A本句考查兩個并列句之間的連接的詞。題干的意思是:“氣球能夠浮在空氣中正如船能夠浮在海面上一樣?!痹谒膫€選項中,只有A項的justas有“正如,猶如”的意思。故選A。

15.C

16.D解析:上句責(zé)備瑪麗應(yīng)該做作業(yè)而不是坐到那兒看電視,下句是瑪麗對媽媽責(zé)備的一種辯解:“你說過電視是有教育意義的?!彼訢項正確。

17.B

18.D

19.B

20.B考查反義疑問句。原句應(yīng)是:youwouldthinkhehadhaveforgotten…反義疑問句的規(guī)則是陳述部分是肯定式,疑問部分應(yīng)是否定式。Wouldthink表示推測,疑問部分也應(yīng)選擇would。選項B是正確的。【句子大意】你難道還認(rèn)為他已經(jīng)忘掉了,是嗎?

21.B解析:Ababychicken和develop二詞指的是小雞在雞蛋里發(fā)育時。所以應(yīng)用inside。選項B是正確的。

22.Bnot…anylonger“不再”。如:Hedoesn"tworkhereanylonger.

23.D網(wǎng)絡(luò)購物時代使得人們能夠(can)購物和在家看電視兩不誤。

24.A解析:本題測試上下文理解。embarrassing(尷尬的)和本句中的uneasy意思相近,且和上文中一直在談?wù)摰拿嬖囌叩木o張情緒相符。endear:使親密;endanger:危及;employ:雇傭。

25.D

26.B解析:前文講到了增加相處的愉快以及娛樂談話等,故此此處應(yīng)該是愉快地度日,所以B項enjoyably“愉快地”應(yīng)為正確答案。A項successfully意為“成功地”,C項safely意為“安全地”,D項sadly意為“悲哀地”,此等語義不符合句子意思的要求。

27.D解析:assumedwhenpeoplefeel——insomeway是用來為averycommondefensiveposition提供背景的,因此,本題的正確答案應(yīng)為D項threatened,意為“受到威脅的”,具有被動意味。A項dangerous具有主動意味,意為“危險的”,指可能給他人帶來損害的情況,不合題意。

28.C作者看到孩子眼中痛苦的表情;不知道怎樣改變自己的情緒,用change最恰當(dāng)。而作者并不是想“壓抑”,“掩飾”或者“表達(dá)”自己的情緒,故不選A、B、D。

29.D解析:第一次與某人見面,特別是經(jīng)人介紹正式見面要用meet這個詞來表示。A選項noticed意思是“注意到”,B選項greeted意思足“打招呼”,C選項accepted意思是“接受”,都不可選。

30.A解析:短語辨析。根據(jù)句意,這個人是下馬了,因此答案應(yīng)從A和C挑選一個。getoff從……下來,如:Hegotoffthebus.他下了車。getdown(from從……)下來,如Theboycan'tgetdownfromthetree,這男孩從樹上下不來了。C答案往往要與from連用。

31.B解析:如果說第一個世紀(jì)的最后一年是第100,那么,第二個世紀(jì)的第一年應(yīng)該是101。

32.Amarket,business包括在commerce中;college包括在education中。

33.B

34.C

35.A

36.B

37.B

38.B

39.C

40.B

41.D解析:雖然這四個詞都以f開頭,但是沒有任何聯(lián)系,所以需要知道各個詞的意思。formulate“明確地表達(dá)”;furnish“供給”;function“起作用,有效用”;facilitate“幫助,使容易,使便利”。根據(jù)句意,D為正確答案。

42.C解析:此題涉及到動詞的現(xiàn)在完成時態(tài)的使用方法和must的使用方法?!癕ust+have+動詞的過去分詞”表示“一定是……”的意思,例如:Hemusthavespentalongtimefigurin

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