2021-2022學(xué)年河南省周口市統(tǒng)招專升本英語(yǔ)第一輪測(cè)試卷(含答案)

2021-2022學(xué)年河南省周口市統(tǒng)招專升本英語(yǔ)第一輪測(cè)試卷(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________

一、單選題(20題)1.Icanneverforget______thefamousactressduringhervisittoourschool．

A.havingbeenmetB.tomeetC.tohavemetD.meeting

2.Mary，_________here——everybodyelse，staywhereyouare．

A.comeB.comesC.tocomeD.coming

3.______today,bewouldgettherebyFriday.

A.Wereheleave

B.Wasbeleaving

C.Werehetoleave

D.Ifheleaves

4.Balloonsfloatintheair_________boatsdoonthesea.A.justasB.whenC.thatD.where

5.Newtypewriterscostabout________priceofthesecond—handones．

A.threetimesthe

B.athreetimes

C.thethreetimes

D.threetimesa

6.Sendmyregardstoyourwifewhenyou__________home．

A.wroteB.willwriteC.havewrittenD.write

7.Notuntilhelefthishome_______toknowhowimportantthefamilywasforhim.

A.didhebeginB.hadhebegunC.hebeganD.hehasbegun

8.—Hasthewalletbeenreturnedyet?—No，butweexpect______anydaynow.

A.toreturnit

B.ittoreturn

C.ittobereturned

D.itreturned

9.Little_________thattheirplanhasbeenDiscovered．

A.didtheysuspect

B.dothesuspect

C.dotheysuspect

D.theysuspect

10.______yourhomeworkandmakesurethatyoudon't______anymistakes.

A.Do;doB.Make;makeC.Make;doD.Do;make

11.Thesearchwas_______whennightcame,eventhoughthechildhadnotbeenfoundA.approvedB.acquiredC.achievedD.abandoned

12.Letmehelpyou,______?

A.won'tyonB.willyouC.shallID.shan'tI

13.Wemust__earlyinthemorningsoastocatchthefirsttrain.

A．setup

B．setout

C．setabout

D．setaside

14.Haveacigarette,______?

A.willyouB.don'tyouC.doyouD.aren'tyou

15.Heistooweakto______theheavybox.

A.riseB.putC.raiseD.arise

16.Mr.Black,ournewEnglishteacher,isstrict______kind.

A.orB.butC.withD.aswell

17.Hishandwritingis______yours.

A.morebetterB.aswellasC.muchbetterthanD.asbetteras

18.Wecanassigntheworkto__________isreliable.

A.whoseB.whomC.whoeverD.whomever

19.Finallyhegottimeforaglance______thisreport.

A.offB.roundC.onD.at

20.tosunlightfortoomuchtime,asthedoctorssay,willdoharmtoone‘sskin.

A.Beingexposed

B.Havingexposed

C.Exposed

D.Afterbeingexposed

二、完型填空(15題)21.(73)

A.sameB.curiousC.differentD.amused

22.(69)

A.inB.onC.ofD.from

23.

24.26.A.listenB.lookC.callD.wonder

25.Itwaswonderfulupthere.Ralphwantedtoreachoutand【21】astar,forthey【22】soclose.Hecouldseetheearthgettingsmallerandsmaller.

TheshipcircledaroundamadestarcalledMars(火星),andhisspacefriends【23】Ralphunderstandthatthiswastheirhome.

Hewantedtoaskallkindsof【24】,butnoonecouldanswerhim.Therewasnothingtoeatordrink.Therepeoplehadonly【25】colourspillswhichtheycaneat【26】theywerehungry.

Soonitbecame【27】harderfinRalphtobreathethanhefeltatfirst.Hefelt【28】lightthathecouldnotevenstand【29】hisownfeet."IfIcouldonlyhavesomewater,"he【30】,"andaridebackdowntotheearth!"

Thespacemenknewthatitwas【31】forRalphtoleave.Hecouldnotliveupthere【32】longerwithoutspecialairorsuitliketheirs.Sotheytookhimtoapartoftheshipwheretherewas【33】enoughforjustoneman.Adoorclosedoverhisheadand【34】aminuteRalphwasflyingdowntotheearthinhisownrocketship.

Suddenlyhefelttherocket【35】downandthenstopped.Hewasbackontheearth.

(41)

A.gettingB.touchC.hitD.knock

26.54

A.thenB.moreC.asD.like

27.Hehad(7)andanalyzed(分析)theproblem

A.studiedB.learnedC.discussedD.searched

28.(62)

A.thatB.whenC.whileD.as

29.(71)

A.spiteB.thatC.whichD.way

30.(45)

A.walkingB.drivingC.wanderingD.searching

31.(74)

A.hadbeenhiddenB.hidingC.havebeenhiddenD.hidden

32.(43)

A.competedB.shoutedC.foughtD.argued

33.Muchsocialtalk,【36】fromcasualconversationtoformal【37】speechhasanaimotherthantoconveyinformationortoachieveagreementondisputedissues.Individualstalkandlistentoone【38】,inpartsimplytoenhancesociability--to【39】theirenjoymentinbeingtogether.Sometimesthisiscalledspeechtoentertain,butthistraditionallabelhas【40】beenverysatisfactory.Socialtalkservesamoreimportantfunction【41】merelytopasstime【42】.

Agreatdealofthe【43】andthelisteningthatoccurs【44】casualcircumstancesmayseemtobe【45】,inthesensethatthediscourseisrelaxed,relativelyformless,andexpressiveofstrongandintimatefeelings.【46】,suchspeakingandlisteningarehighlyvalued.Normalindividualsdreadbeingdeprived【47】companionship.Ifrequiredtobe【48】foratime,theymaymmonthe【49】ortelevision,nottolearnsomething,【50】noteventobeentertained,【51】tofeelthesociabilityofhearinghumanspeech.The【52】purposeofmuchspeech(includingmost【53】andmanypublicspeeches)istoknittogether【54】closelyandmorepleasantlythetiesof【55】.

(56)

A.dividingB.rangingC.gatheringD.arranging

34.(60)

A.lifeB.flightC.fireD.trafficaccident

35.請(qǐng)?jiān)诘赺___處填上正確答案。

A．must

B．might

C．could

D．needed

三、詞匯與語(yǔ)法(5題)36.The__________Americanhasnoteventhoughtaboutnextyear'selection.

A.normalB.usualC.averageD.common

37.WherecanI__________mydollarsforpounds?

A.changeB.exchangeC.sellD.buy

38.I__________yourconcern,buthonestly,I'mfineA.appreciateB.thankC.likeD.enjoy

39.Hewasforbidden__________thehouse,asapunishment.

A.leavingB.toleaveC.ofleavingD.onleaving

40.IwishI________tostudyEnglishyearsago.

A.hadstartedB.startedC.couldstartD.wouldstart

四、詞匯與結(jié)構(gòu)(5題)41.Mabelwantedtomakeadress,butshedidn'tknowhowtogo______it.

A.throughB.overC.intoD.about

42.Heclaimedthathewouldbea______inthepresidentialelection,andwouldwintheelectionatlast.

A.voterB.candidateC.partnerD.comrade

43.__electronsarestillsmaller．

A.Asatomssmallare

B.Asatomssmalleras

C.Smallasatomsare

D.Smalleratomsasare

44.—Haveyoumovedintothenewhouse?—Notyet.Theroom______.

A.isbeingpainted

B.arepainting

C.arepainted

D.arebeingpainted

45.Yoncanwritethepaper______you1ikeA.whateverB.howeverC.anywayD.someway

五、閱讀理解(2題)46.Whenastudent,Iwasamemberofthecollegiatebasketballteam.Itwasmainlycomposedofbookishstudents.Onlyonecouldbecountedasnaturalathlete,anotherhalf-qualified.That'swhyweweredefeatednineoutoftengames.Ourspirits,however,hadneverdampened,forwewereacheerfulteam.Nonewouldstrivetogetintothespotlightwhenweweregainingtheupperhand;norwouldweblameeachotherwhenwewerelosing.Thusacordialrelationshipbetweenmembersprevailedinourteam.Mostrecommendableofallwasourmoralewhichneverlowered.Oursportsmanshipalsoremainedgood.Wepersistedincarryingontothelastwhensufferinggreatloss.Weknewwehaddoneourbest,showingnoregretatfailure.Totherestofthestudentsourteamwasagoodonethoughitlostthegame.Theykeptencouragingusandnoneofthemwasdisappointed.

RecentlyIhaveavoidedwatchinggames,notevenataTVlivecoverage,stilllesstothematchinperson.That'sbecauseIknowIcouldn'tcontrolmyself.Whenwatchingamatch,I'llinevitablytakesidesandbeemotionallyinvolved,stronglywishingforthetriumphofthesideoveritsopponent.AsIoftensidewiththe"weaker"inamatch,watchingitwillonlyspellworryandmiseryforme.

NotlongagowhenIaccompaniedmywifetoasuperworldtennismatchmyhorizonsbroadenedasregardssportscompetition.Itseemedtomethatwinsandlosseswererelativeandtransient.Whatmatteredwastheever-higherlevelachievedthroughcontest.Victorywasaresultofalltheeffortsmadebybothsides.Asoneoftheaudience,Ishouldapplaudtheenergeticperformanceofbothtotheneglectoftheresult.WhyshouldIregardthecontestasalife-and-deathstruggle,thewinnerassurvivalandtheloserasdead?

Thebasketballteamwasoftendefeatedbecause______.

A.theteammembersdidn'tknowhowtoplaybasketball

B.theteammemberswerestudentswhoonlyknowhowtostudybookknowledge

C.therewereonlyoneortwomemberswhowerequalifiedforbasketball

D.themoraleoftheteamwaslow

47.

MostAmericannewspaperstrytoentertaintheirreadersbecause______

A.theyhavetokeepupagoodrelationwiththem

B.theyhavetocompetewithtelevision

C.theyhavetowriteaboutcrime,sexandrumor

D.theyhavetogivefactualnewsinaninterestingway

六、作文(1題)48.Directions：Youaretowritein100-120wordsonthetopicGlobalShortageofFreshWa-ter.YoushouldbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow

：1.人們認(rèn)為淡水是取之不盡的

;2.實(shí)際上淡水是短缺的;3.我們應(yīng)當(dāng)怎么辦。

參考答案

1.D解析：forgetdoingsth．忘了已做過(guò)某事。注意區(qū)別forgettodosth。忘了而沒(méi)有做某事。

2.A本題考查祈使句型：

【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】句意：Mary，到這里來(lái)，其余的人待在原處。根據(jù)句子的結(jié)構(gòu)可判斷出這是個(gè)祈使句。所以要用動(dòng)詞原形開(kāi)頭。Mary在句中不是

主語(yǔ)，而是“呼語(yǔ)”。

3.C解析：本題考查倒裝虛擬語(yǔ)氣用法。本句是表示與將來(lái)事實(shí)相反，所以從句用wereto形式。句意為：如果他今天出發(fā)的話，他就會(huì)在星期五以前到達(dá)那里。

4.A本句考查兩個(gè)并列句之間的連接的詞。題干的意思是：“氣球能夠浮在空氣中正如船能夠浮在海面上一樣?！痹谒膫€(gè)選項(xiàng)中，只有A項(xiàng)的justas有“正如，猶如”的意思。故選A。

5.A【句子大意】新打字機(jī)的價(jià)格是二手貨的三倍。

6.D本題考查時(shí)態(tài)。

【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】句意：當(dāng)你寫信回家的時(shí)候，請(qǐng)代我向你的妻子問(wèn)好。在時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句中用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)代替一般將來(lái)時(shí)。

7.A

8.C

9.C

10.D解析：本題考查動(dòng)詞搭配。doone'shomework“做作業(yè)”；makemistakes“犯錯(cuò)誤”。句意為：做作業(yè)，還要保證別犯錯(cuò)誤。

11.D

12.A解析：反問(wèn)疑問(wèn)句的陳述部分是肯定式時(shí)，疑問(wèn)部分用否定式。以letme或letus起始的反問(wèn)疑問(wèn)句，疑問(wèn)部分用willyou或won'tyou，所以選項(xiàng)A是正確的。

13.Bsetout意為“出發(fā)，動(dòng)身”。

14.A解析：此題考查反意疑問(wèn)句的用法。主句為祈使句，因此其反意疑問(wèn)句用willyou。

15.C解析：本題考查詞義的辨別。rise出現(xiàn)，put放下，raise提起，arise升高。

16.B

17.C解析：much用在句中修飾比較級(jí)better。

18.C

19.D

20.A

21.A解析：本題為詞義辨析題。same意為“相同的，同樣的”；curious意為“好奇的，難理解的”；different意為“不同的，差異的”；amused意為“對(duì)……感到有趣”。根據(jù)上文我們可以得知，這位英國(guó)姑娘對(duì)于銀行職員的問(wèn)候非常驚訝，匆匆地敷衍過(guò)去便離開(kāi)了銀行繼續(xù)上學(xué)，但沒(méi)想到學(xué)校的老師又問(wèn)她同樣的問(wèn)題。

22.D

23.C前面說(shuō)平常，后句說(shuō)不同，兩句之間要用表示轉(zhuǎn)折的連詞but。

24.B如果你從正確的角度看。

25.B解析：天空中的星星非常漂亮，Ralph想伸出手來(lái)觸摸一下。只有B項(xiàng)正確。hit“擊，碰，撞”；knock“敲”。

26.Casusual：像往常一樣，固定搭配。

27.A本題考查動(dòng)詞的含義。該句要表達(dá)的意思是：他從每個(gè)角度研究和分析了這個(gè)問(wèn)題。A意為“研究”，B意為“學(xué)習(xí)”，C意為“討論”，D也有“研究”之意，但須和on或者into連用，后接賓語(yǔ)，因此排除。本題選擇A。

28.B解析：thetime在從句中作時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)，因此，應(yīng)該選擇when引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句。

29.A解析：本題測(cè)試固定搭配。這句話是對(duì)上文的總結(jié)。本句意思為“盡管我們會(huì)和父母有很大的不同，但我們還是會(huì)從父母那里承襲許多個(gè)性特點(diǎn)”。

30.B解析：在motorway上不能步行，只能行車，所以選driving。

31.D

32.A解析：前面已經(jīng)說(shuō)了是拍賣，bidder可估計(jì)是投標(biāo)者，為了這幅畫競(jìng)爭(zhēng)。這種競(jìng)爭(zhēng)不是肢體上的爭(zhēng)斗fight，也不是口頭上的爭(zhēng)論argue，當(dāng)然也不是喊叫shout了。選項(xiàng)A是正確的。

33.B解析：本題所給的四個(gè)備選答案的意思分別是：divide“分開(kāi)”，range“(在一定范圍內(nèi))變動(dòng)，變化”，gather“聚集”，arrange“安排”。根據(jù)文中“from...to”可知，這就是socialtalk的變動(dòng)范圍，因此B項(xiàng)ranging應(yīng)為正確答案。

34.A解析：lifeinsurance“人身保險(xiǎn)”。

35.Ccould表示能夠。作者能夠聽(tīng)到窗外的聲音。

36.C

37.B

38.A

39.B

40.Awish的賓語(yǔ)從句要用虛擬語(yǔ)氣。表示對(duì)過(guò)去的愿望時(shí)，從句要用過(guò)去完成時(shí)。本句的意思是：“我多么希望我?guī)啄昵熬鸵呀?jīng)開(kāi)始學(xué)英語(yǔ)了?！?/p>

41.D解析：本題考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)含義辨析。gothrough意為“穿過(guò)”，goover意為“復(fù)習(xí)”，gointo意為“進(jìn)入”，goabout意為“從事于”。根據(jù)題意，選項(xiàng)D為正確答案。

42.B解析：voter選民；candidate候選人；partner伙伴；comrade同志。

43.Cas引導(dǎo)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句時(shí)，表語(yǔ)常放在as前面。

44.A解析：本句使用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)的進(jìn)行時(shí)。

45.Cwhatever：pron.無(wú)論什么a.不管怎樣的；however：ad.然而、可是、無(wú)論如何；conj.不管怎樣；anyway：ad.不管怎么說(shuō)、至少、不論以何種方式；someway：一部分、有點(diǎn)。句意：你可以以自己喜歡的任何形式來(lái)寫這篇論文。

46.C解析：根據(jù)第一段第二句，Itwasmainlycomposedofbookishstudents.Onlyonecouldbecountedasnaturalathlete,anot