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2021-2022學年陜西省商洛市統(tǒng)招專升本英語自考預測試題(含答案)學校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________
一、單選題(20題)1.12.Itwasthetraining_______hehadatschool_______madehimagoodjumper.
A.what;whatB.that;thatC.what;thatD.that;had
2.Inoticedhiseyes______,becausetheywereverylarge.
A.inparticularB.withparticularC.inspecialD.withspecial
3.Notuntilthisterm______torealizehowimportantthissubjectistohisfuturecareerasadiplomat.
A.hebeganB.didhebeginC.hehasbegunD.thathehasbegun
4.-Betweenthetwopossibleplans,I‘mbound_____thesecondoneA.favouringB.tofavourC.forfavouringD.tofavouring
5.TomandJackarebothveryclever._________,Tomis____________Jack.
A.Allinall;asacleverboyas
B.Inotherwords;ascleveraboyas
C.Thatistosay;asacleverboyas
D.Inword;ascleveraboyas
6.While______ajob,thegraduatestudentgotanoffertostudyabroad
A.appliedforB.applyingtoC.appliedtoD.applyingfor
7.______today,bewouldgettherebyFriday.
A.Wereheleave
B.Wasbeleaving
C.Werehetoleave
D.Ifheleaves
8.Whenwe______themuseumisnotdecided.
A.visitedB.visitC.willvisitD.visiting
9.Thisisjusttheplace______heandhiswifevisitedlastyear.
A.whereB.thatC.whenD.why
10.She'sfainted.Throwsomewateronherfaceandshemay______.
A.comeroundB.comebackC.comeagainD.comeout
11.Thesenationalparksareveryimportantforpreservingmanyanimals,whichwouldruntheriskofbecomingextinct.
A.insteadB.thereforeC.neverthelessD.otherwise
12.Hewasamanofstrongfeelings,______normallylayhiddendeepinsidehim.
A.itB.thatC.thoseD.which
13.______youmayberight,Ican'taltogetheragree.
A.WhileB.AsC.ifD.Since
14.Noconclusionhasbeen______yet.
A.achievedB.reachedC.attainedD.arrived
15.Myfather______mebysayingthatIcouldwininthespeechcontest,soItookpartinit.
A.discouragedB.encouragedC.preventedD.asked
16.______yourhomeworkandmakesurethatyoudon't______anymistakes.
A.Do;doB.Make;makeC.Make;doD.Do;make
17.--Ifyouareofferedatriptothemoon,______it?--Ofcourse.Whynot?
A.didyouaccept
B.areyougoingtoaccept
C.willyouaccept
D.wouldyouaccept
18.
Allthestudentswenttothemagicshowyesterday.Itwasreally______A.amusinglyB.amuseC.amusingD.amused
19.Haveacigarette,______?
A.willyouB.don'tyouC.doyouD.aren'tyou
20.Sicknessdeprivedme______thepleasureofseeingyou.
A.fromB.ofC.outofD.with
二、完型填空(15題)21.(56)
A.byB.inC.withD.for
22.
第31題請將正確答案填在第31處
A.passiveB.activeC.lowD.final
23.TheMiddletonBankwasrobbed,andDetectivePaulNicholswassentfor.Thebank____21____said,“Therobberhadalongandugly____22____onhisrightcheek.”Ithappenedthatthemancameintothebankandstoodinlinewiththeothercustomers.Whenhereachedthewindow,however,he____23____thebankclerkapieceofpaper,saying,“Donotsayanythingor____24____anything.IhaveagunandwilluseitifIhaveto.Putfourthousanddollarsina(an)____25____andhandittome.”Realizinghewasnotjoking,thebankclerkdidexactlyastherobberwished.Themanwalkedoutofthebank,andnoonerealizedwhathadhappened,noteventheladystandingbehindhim.Athoroughsearchwasmade,____26____nosuchapersonwithanuglyscarwas27.“Ican'tunderstandhowhecouldget____28____sorapidly,”DetectiveNicholstoldhis____29____Nancythatevening.“Wequestioned____30____insideandoutsidethebank.Noonesawamanwithascaronhis____31____.”NancyNicholswasavery____32____woman.Herhusbandlikedtodiscusshis____33____withherbecauseofthis.Sheenjoyedhelpingsolveacase.Whileherhusbandwas____34____aprogramonTV,Nancysatdrinkingcoffeein____35____.“Whyshouldtherobberwantthebankclerkto____36____thescar?”Shesaidtoherself.“Heshouldhavewantedto____37____it.”Nancyrosefromherseat,andwentovertoturnofftheTV.Sheletherhusbandknowwhatshehadcomeupwith.Fiveminuteslater,Paulwasinhiscar,hurryingtothe____38____station.Another____39____wasorganized.Therobberwascaughtwithintwenty-fourhours.Themanhadbeena(an)____40____,andknewhowtodisguise(偽裝)himself.21.()A.leaderB.guardC.clerkD.director
24.(73)
A.pathB.courseC.roadD.way
25.(45)
A.delayedB.intimeC.earlyD.ontime
26.
A.colorsB.eyesC.linesD.looks
27.(72)
A.inadditionB.inadditiontoC.inaddD.inaddto
28.Adoorclosedoverhisheadand【C14】______aminuteRalphA.inB.afterC.forD.before
29.FootballisthemostpopularsportinthefallintheUnitedStates.Thegameoriginatedasa(an)【21】sportmorethanseventy-fiveyearsago.Itisstillplayedbyalmosteverycollegeanduniversityinthecountry,andthefootballstadiumsofsomeofthelargestuniversities【22】asmanyas80,000people.ThegameisnotthesameasEuropeanfootball.Thereareelevenplayersineachteam,and【23】inpaddeduniformsbecausethegameisroughandinjuriesarelikelytooccur.The【24】ofthegameistocarryorthrowfromonepersontoanothertheballacrosstheopponent'sgoal,orscoringline.He【25】hasnotattendedalargecollegefootballgamehasmissedoneofthemostcolorfulaspectsofAmericancollegelife.【26】thetwohalvesofthegame,theplayingfieldiftakenoverbythebands(樂隊)oftherivalinstitutions,【27】taketurnsdoingintricatemarchesandexecutinginterestingformations.Thestudentspectatorsareledincheeringfortheirteambytrained,uniformedstudentcheerleaders,【28】areprettygirls.Outstandinghighschoolfootballplayersareusuallyencouragedtocometoacollegeanduniversity【29】offersofscholarshipsandfreeroomandboard.Footballissopopularandtheurgetowinissokeen,thatmanycollegesactively【30】outstandingplayersfortheirstudentbody.Attendanceatfootballgamesissolargethatitisnotunheardofforacollegeoruniversitytofinanceitsentireathleticprogramfromticketsales.
(36)
A.outdoorB.worldwideC.collegeD.unpopular
30.(37)
A.telegramB.planeC.trainD.ship
31.(47)
A.givenB.respondedC.satisfiedD.answered
32.【B9】
A.importantB.necessaryC.possibleD.impossible
33.(68)
A.ofB.toC.inD.with
34.(65)
A.dissatisfiedB.unsatisfactoryC.satisfiedD.satisfactory
35.(49)
A.whichB.whoC.thoseD.whom
三、詞匯與語法(5題)36.Breadformsthe__________oftheirdailydiet.
A.basisB.basicC.baseD.basement
37.Isittrue______thesnowstops,itwillbeashotasinthesummerhere?
A.whenB.thatwhenC.wheneverD.that
38.Janehadpromisedtogivemeatimetablefortomorrow.Shefailed,______.
A.eitherB.thoughC.butD.too
39.Fewpeoplerealizedthen__________untiltwoyearslater.
A.howthismistakewasserious
B.howseriouswashismistake
C.whatseriousmistakeitwas
D.howserioushismistakewas
40.__________,apolicemancametothesceneA.ShortlyafterwardsB.NotlongC.SoonerD.Lately
四、詞匯與結構(5題)41.Isuggestedthatthestudentseach______aplanforthesummervacation.
A.wouldmakeB.willmakeC.makeD.made
42.______,thedesignisuseless.
A.Tospeakpractical
B.Speakingpractical
C.Practicallyspeaking
D.Inspeakingpractical
43.Myfingernailsareso____thattheybreakoffbeforetheygetlongenoughtopolish.
A.elasticB.strongC.fragileD.steady
44.Assoonaswegottotheriverbank,we______threegroupsandgotdowntoplantingtrees.
A.dividedinto
B.separatedfrom
C.weredividedinto
D.wereseparatedfrom
45.ManyBeijingershavealreadylearnedenoughEnglishto______aconversationwithanEnglishspeaker.
A.goonB.carryonC.getoffD.getover
五、閱讀理解(2題)46.PassageFourItis2a.m.YoutooktoolongoverDinner,thecoastisstillacoupleofhundredkilometersawayanditisessentialtogetthatearlymorningferry.Andyourcarradiatorpipehassplit.Attimeslikethat,theDocumentsmakingupyourinsurancekitlyinginthefrontofyourearseemuseless.Thenearestphonewaspassedthreekilometersback,anditwouldbereasonabletoex.pectsomeDelayingettingbreakdownassistancewhenyouhavefinallyphonedthrough.Ifontheotherhand,youvegotaspareinthecar,fiveminutesworkshouldseeyouonyourwayagain.ThemajorityofbreakdownsDoinvolveminorandeasilychangedparts.Afewbasictoolsandtherightmixofspalesarewellworththespacetheytakeup.Buttosortoutwhichonesaremostlikelytobeneeded,andtobuythem,咖beexpensive.
Thatiswhythemotoringorganizationshavecomeupwithrentalkits.Forabout50penceaday(slightlymoretonon-members)theywillsupplyaboxedrangeofsparesforagivencar.Onreturningthekitthemotoristpaysforanythatareused,plusasmallfeeforrepacking.Depositsareabout£20.
Itismuchbetter,however,toreducetheriskofbreakdownsbyseeingthatyourcarisproperlyservicedbeforesettingout.ParticularlywhenDrivingathighspeedoverlongDistancesinhotweather.
Finally,itmakessensetopurchaseasafetytriangleandanemergencyplasticwindscreenbeforeleaving.MakesureallyourfellowtravellersknowwhereyourDocumentsare;giveoneasparesetofkeys,andslipintothebackofyourwalletalargebanknotefortheemergencieswhereacreditcardwon’tDo.
InordertoavoidDisasteritwouldbewise_________.
A.tospendfiveminutescheckingthecarbeforeyouleave
B.tocarrysomeemergencyspareswithyou
C.tobuyacheapsetofsparesbeforeleaving
D.topreventallbreakdownsfromhappening
47.
ThereportfromtheUSDepartmentofEducationshowsthat______.
A.thenumberoftheexpulsionsisnotlarge
B.thenumberoftheexpulsioniswrong
C.therearesoldiershidingamongthestudents
D.gunsareoutofcontrolinUSschools
六、作文(1題)48.假定你是Helen,要寫一封信給Julie,對她和她的丈夫昨日請你和你丈夫吃飯表示感謝,表示要回請他們,以答謝他們的盛情款待。
參考答案
1.B
2.Ainparticular是固定搭配,意為“特別地”。
3.B解析:表示否定的副詞前置于句首,句子需要不完全倒裝,即助動詞提前。其余選項均可排除。除Notuntil外還有never,seldom,rarely,seldom,no,little,hardly,innotime等否定副詞或結構放在句首時,句子需要部分倒裝。
4.B
5.B
6.Dapplyto應用;applyfor申請
7.C解析:本題考查倒裝虛擬語氣用法。本句是表示與將來事實相反,所以從句用wereto形式。句意為:如果他今天出發(fā)的話,他就會在星期五以前到達那里。
8.C解析:句子的前半部分是主語從句,主語從句中的謂語動詞時態(tài)應根據(jù)句意而定。
9.B
10.A解析:句意:她昏倒了。給她臉上澆些水,或許她會醒過來。本題考查詞組辨析。comeround:過訪,繞道而來,蘇醒過來;comeback:回來,恢復;comeagain:再說一遍,重復一遍;comeout:出來,傳出。
11.D
12.D解析:which修飾非限定性定語從句,指代前邊一句話。本題涉及句法知識——簡單句、并列句和復合句。例如:Hehastwodaughters.Theyaredoctors.(簡單句)Hehastwodaughtersandtheyaredoctors.(并列句)Hehastwodaughters,whoaredoctors.(復合句)
13.A解析:while意為“雖然”;as意為“因為”;if意為“如果”;since意為“因為”。根據(jù)題意選A。
14.B解析:本題考查固定搭配的用法。當否定詞位于句前時,得出結論應用reach/achievein/arriveatconclusion,故選B。
15.B解析:encourage:鼓勵、鼓舞;discourage:使泄氣;prevent:阻止;ask:要求。根據(jù)句意只有選B。
16.D解析:本題考查動詞搭配。doone'shomework“做作業(yè)”;makemistakes“犯錯誤”。句意為:做作業(yè),還要保證別犯錯誤。
17.D
18.C所有的學生都去看了昨天的魔術表演。它太令人不可思議了。這里主要考查的是動詞的現(xiàn)在分詞和過去分詞的不同用法。Sth.bedoing表示某一事物令人怎么樣。Sb.bedone表示某人處于某種狀態(tài)。例:Theletteristouching.這封信令人感動。
Iammoved.我很感動。
19.A解析:此題考查反意疑問句的用法。主句為祈使句,因此其反意疑問句用willyou。
20.B解析:本題考查動詞固定搭配的用法。deprive后常接介詞of,表示剝奪什么。
21.B
22.B相比之下,讀書是一種積極的行為,因此用active。而A項passive意義正好相反;C項low“低的”;D項final“最后的”,意義都不當,故選B。
23.C
24.D解析:表示“方法”,用way。
25.D解析:前面提到交作業(yè),應當是按時。Delayed推遲、延誤,intime及時,early早,ontime按時。選項D是正確的。
26.D理解推斷題。根據(jù)上下文可知,這里應該說的是“嬰兒模仿我們發(fā)出的聲音,‘讀’我們臉上的表情(looksonourfaces)”
27.B解析:本句的意思是:……他們(雇主)除了考慮工作表現(xiàn)以外,還要考慮工作時間的長短。A項inaddition意思為“另外”;B項inadditionto意思為“除……之外(還)”,二者都是慣用短語。沒有C、D兩項這樣的搭配。從句意和搭配兩方面
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