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2021年貴州省畢節(jié)地區(qū)統(tǒng)招專升本英語自考預(yù)測試題(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________
一、單選題(20題)1.Theproblemwassettledtothecompleteofthem,sotheydidn‘tcomplain.
A.amazementB.satisfactionC.disappointmentD.attraction
2.Little_________thattheirplanhasbeenDiscovered.
A.didtheysuspect
B.dothesuspect
C.dotheysuspect
D.theysuspect
3.Balloonsfloatintheair_________boatsdoonthesea.A.justasB.whenC.thatD.where
4.She'sfainted.Throwsomewateronherfaceandshemay______.
A.comeroundB.comebackC.comeagainD.comeout
5.—Hasthewalletbeenreturnedyet?—No,butweexpect______anydaynow.
A.toreturnit
B.ittoreturn
C.ittobereturned
D.itreturned
6.Newtypewriterscostabout________priceofthesecond—handones.
A.threetimesthe
B.athreetimes
C.thethreetimes
D.threetimesa
7.Sobadly______inthecaraccidentthathehadtostayinhospitalforseveralweeks.
A.didheinjureB.heinjureC.washeinjuredD.hewasinjured
8.Thisisjusttheplace______heandhiswifevisitedlastyear.
A.whereB.thatC.whenD.why
9.Wemust__earlyinthemorningsoastocatchthefirsttrain.
A.setup
B.setout
C.setabout
D.setaside
10.Iwonderedwhatdifficultyhehad_________theplan?
A.tocarryout
B.carryingout
C.carriedout
D.withcarryingout
11.Iwonderhowmuch______.
A.thatcarwasB.wasthatcarC.isthatcarD.thatcaris
12.NotonlyIbutalsoTomandMary______fondofcollectingstamps.
A.amB.willC.areD.have
13._______manytimes,hefinallyunderstoodtheproblem.
A.ToldB.TellingC.HavingtoldD.Havingbeentold
14.Whenwe______themuseumisnotdecided.
A.visitedB.visitC.willvisitD.visiting
15.WewereoverjoyedatthenewsofChina__________anotherman-madesatel1ite.A.startingB.1aunchingC.fightingD.shouting
16.Wecanassigntheworkto__________isreliable.
A.whoseB.whomC.whoeverD.whomever
17.—Oh,Mary!YoushoulddoyourworkinsteadofsittingherewatchingTV.—______.
A.That'snotaverygoodidea.
B.TVproducesgoodinfluenceonchildren.
C.Whatmakesyousaythat?
D.YousaidTVwaseducational.
18.Itisreportedthatmanyanewhouse_______atpresentinthedisasterareaA.arebeingbuilt
B.werebeingbuilt
C.wasbeingbuilt
D.isbeingbuilt
19.—That'smewhenIgotmarried.SeewhatIlooklikenow!—Whynotgoonadiettogetinto______?
A.shapeB.formC.appearanceD.body
20.TomandJackarebothveryclever._________,Tomis____________Jack.
A.Allinall;asacleverboyas
B.Inotherwords;ascleveraboyas
C.Thatistosay;asacleverboyas
D.Inword;ascleveraboyas
二、完型填空(15題)21.4()
A.needB.wantC.absenceD.shortage
22.(52)
A.othersB.votersC.electorsD.another
23.53
A.addB.addedC.addingD.adds
24.(48)
A.butB.asC.ifD.and
25.(49)
A.interestsB.affectsC.suitsD.improves
26.
A.HowB.WhetherC.BeforeD.As
27.29.A.birthB.riseC.wayD.up
28.【B6】
A.inB.byC.onD.for
29.(47)
A.loseB.winC.losesD.wins
30.(42)
A.hardlyB.merelyC.reallyD.nearly
31.【B4】
A.reasonB.forC.sinceD.because
32.65
A.neverB.mostC.leastD.not
33.AirportbaggagescreenersintheUSA,displayingseizedchainsaws,machetesandknives,【21】travelerstochecktheirluggageforoffensiveobjectsbeforeboardinga【22】.
OfficialsoftheTransportSecurityAdministration(TSA)【23】thatsinceFebruary2002morethan7.5million【24】itemshadbeenseized.Theyincluded50,000boxcutters—a【25】saidtobeusedbytheSept.11,2001hijackers—and1,437firearmsas【26】as2.3millionknives.
TheTSAofficialstoldanewsconferencemostpeoplewith【27】itemsintheirbagsintendednomalicebutadvised【28】toconsultthewebsitewww.Tsatraveltips.usaforadviceonwhattoleavebehindwhen【29】atrip.
SincetheSept.11attacksscreenershaveconfiscatedseemingly【30】itemslikenailclippersandcigarettelighters【31】passengers.
Butsomecarrymoreobviously【32】items.Chainsaws,aweedcuttingmachine,handsawsandmachetes,steakknives,bottlesofcampingstovefuelandperfumebottlesshapedlikehandgrenadeswereamongitems【33】asasampleofobjectsseizedatNewYork’sJohnF.KennedyInternationalAirport.
Whilesomecarry-onitemsmayhavebeen【34】—ahockeystickorachild’splasticsword—other【35】byTSAhaveyieldedrazorbladesintennisshoesandabayonethiddeninahollowed-outartificialleg.
(36)
A.persuadedB.helpedC.stoppedD.warned
34.Moviemakersfearedforawhilethattheymightbeput___76___byTV.Recently,___77___,moreandmorepeoplehavebeengoingtothemovies.ThismaybepartlybecausetheeconomicsituationinAmericahasbecome___78___.Inthemovies,youforgetyour___79___asyouget___80___inthestoryonthescreen.Also,directorshavebeenproducingpicturesthat___81___numbersofpeoplewanttosee.Americans___82___themillionsarereturningtoaloveaffairwiththemovies.Motionpicturemakersseetwomain___83___forthis:anincreasedneedofAmericanstoescapefromeconomicworriesandalargenumberofmoviesattractingabroad___84___.Moviemakersadmitthattheir___85___popularityispartlytheresultofpooreconomicconditions,whichtraditionallybringanincreaseinfilm-goers.“Whenpeoplearefearfulofthefuture,theylookforescape,”commentedJackValenti,presidentoftheMotionPictureAssociationofAmerica.76________A.outofbusinessB.outofdutyC.offdutyD.onbusiness
35.37()
A.wipeB.cleanC.hideD.find
三、詞匯與語法(5題)36.ForGeoff,thejobwassimplya__________toanendA.meansB.meaningC.meanD.meaningfulness
37.I__________youhowtodoit;whydidn’tyouaskme?
A.couldshowB.wouldshowC.couldhaveshownD.showed
38.Iseeno________inleavingmycompanysinceIamdoingquitewellthereA.reasonB.excuseC.pointD.chance
39.I’dratherthatyou________tomorrowthantoday.
A.cameB.willcomeC.hadcomeD.iscoming
40.Itisnotuse________.
A.tobuybooksandnottoreadthem
B.buyingbooksandnottoreadthem
C.buyingbooksandnotreadingthem
D.tobuybooksandnotreadingthem
四、詞匯與結(jié)構(gòu)(5題)41.Mynewglassescostme______thelastpairthatIbought.
A.threetimes
B.threetimesasmuchas
C.threetimesasmuch
D.threetimesmuchas
42.Ican'tthankyou______muchforyourkindness,becausewithoutyourhelpIcan'thavesucceededintheexam.
A.tooB.veryC.quiteD.that
43.Thereasonwhythecarstoppedwas______.A.A.becausetheroadwasnotgood
B.thattheroadwasnotgood
C.duetothebadroad
D.becauseofthebadroad
44.Theshopassistantdidntgivemetheright______.
A.changeB.moneyC.serveD.note
45.Religionhasagreat______man'sbehavior.
A.influenceon
B.faithin
C.protectionagainst
D.divisioninto
五、閱讀理解(2題)46.WhichisnotKroc'scontributiontoMcDonald's?
A.HelaunchedtherestaurantimageRonaldMcDonaldontotelevision.
B.Underhislead,internationalcuisineastheBigMacandtheEggMcMuffinearnedworldwidefame.
C.Hespottedthegapinpost-warmarketforcheap,family-orientatedrestaurants.
D.HebuiltMcDonald'sempirewithaphilosophywhichledtoitsworlddomination.
47.
Themainpurposeofthepassageisto______.
A.compareAsimovwithothersciencefictionwriters
B.attractpeopletoreadAsimov'sstories
C.introduceAsimov'sinfluenceonSFwriting
D.explainwhyAsimovispopularinChina
六、作文(1題)48.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopic"HowIFinanceMyCollegeEducation".Youshouldwriteatleast120words,andbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow:1.上大學(xué)的費用(tuitionandfees.可以通過多種途徑解決;2.哪種途徑適合于我(說明理由)。
參考答案
1.B
2.C
3.A本句考查兩個并列句之間的連接的詞。題干的意思是:“氣球能夠浮在空氣中正如船能夠浮在海面上一樣?!痹谒膫€選項中,只有A項的justas有“正如,猶如”的意思。故選A。
4.A解析:句意:她昏倒了。給她臉上澆些水,或許她會醒過來。本題考查詞組辨析。comeround:過訪,繞道而來,蘇醒過來;comeback:回來,恢復(fù);comeagain:再說一遍,重復(fù)一遍;comeout:出來,傳出。
5.C
6.A【句子大意】新打字機(jī)的價格是二手貨的三倍。
7.C解析:副詞so置于句首,句子應(yīng)該用倒裝語序,某人受傷用sb.beinjured來表示,故答案為C。
8.B
9.Bsetout意為“出發(fā),動身”。
10.B
11.D解析:從句中的問句主謂不倒裝。從句的時態(tài)隨主句。我想知道那輛車的價格。
12.C解析:notonly…butalso連接主語時,謂語動詞根據(jù)就近原則由butalso后的成分來決定。TomandMary是兩個人,所以動詞用復(fù)數(shù)形式。
13.D
14.C解析:句子的前半部分是主語從句,主語從句中的謂語動詞時態(tài)應(yīng)根據(jù)句意而定。
15.Blaunch為“發(fā)射”講;其余為干擾項。
16.C
17.D解析:上句責(zé)備瑪麗應(yīng)該做作業(yè)而不是坐到那兒看電視,下句是瑪麗對媽媽責(zé)備的一種辯解:“你說過電視是有教育意義的。”所以D項正確。
18.D
19.A解析:shape意為“(女人的)姿態(tài),身段”;form意為“形狀,形態(tài)”;appearance意為“外表,樣子”;body意為“身體”。由題意知應(yīng)選A。
20.B
21.D
22.D解析:見上一條。
23.C本題考查語法結(jié)構(gòu)。文章中的主語是rubbersidewalks,謂語hasbeen引導(dǎo)著三個并列的結(jié)構(gòu)相同的分句,前面的grind和后面的bake都用的-ing形式。因此選C項adding。
24.D
25.C解析:讓孩子選擇最“適合”自己的學(xué)習(xí)方式,suit“適合”,符合題意。
26.D理解判斷題。剩余的棲息地被分割成越來越小的區(qū)域或島嶼,與后文中物種生存在擁擠的地方是因果關(guān)系,所以要用引導(dǎo)原因狀語的連詞,因有“由于,因為”的意思,故選D。
27.B29.答案為B
固定搭配。根據(jù)上下文,giveriseto“引起,造成”可與problems搭配。givebirthto“分娩”;givewayto“讓位于”;giveup“放棄”。
28.B解析:byoneself是固定搭配,意為“獨自地”。
29.D解析:本題屬選詞題。前文中已有提示:如果A隊得七分,B隊得三分,那么A隊就贏了。lose輸,win贏。
30.D
31.D
32.B
33.D解析:這篇文章講的是機(jī)場的行李檢查。在美國,機(jī)場的行李顯示屏上展示了扣押的鏈鋸、大砍刀以及小刀等,警告旅行者,在登機(jī)前要檢查一下自己是否帶有進(jìn)攻性物品。
34.A
35.C
36.A
37.C
38.C本題測試的是搭配。Areason是“原因,理由”的意思,應(yīng)與“todo”搭配,例如:Theyhavesaidthenewproductwillbeasuccess,andIseenoreasontodoubtit.Bexcuse是“借口、理由”的意思,應(yīng)與“fordoingsth”或者“todosth”搭配,例如:hisexcuseforbeinglate;tothinkofanexcusetoleaveCpoint有“目的、好處”之意,與“in/ofdoingsth”搭配。例如:Iseenopointintryingtopersuadehim—he’llneverchangehismind.Dchance是“機(jī)會、可能”的意思,應(yīng)與“todosth”搭配,例如:Hehadnochancetoapologize.所以應(yīng)選C本句的意思是:“我在公司做得很好,看不出離開那有什么好處?!?/p>
39.A本題測試的是wouldrather的賓語從句的時態(tài)。Wouldrather的賓語從句要用一般過去時。
40.C本題測試的是句型Itisnousedoingsth。當(dāng)動名詞短語作主語時常用it作形式主語,例如:It'snousequarrelling.Itisnousecryingoverspiltmilk.本句的意思是:“買書卻不讀是沒有益處的。”
41.B解析:表示倍數(shù)的詞用在比較句中常用的結(jié)構(gòu)是:主語+謂語動詞
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