2021年陜西省延安市統(tǒng)招專升本英語第一輪測試卷(含答案)

2021年陜西省延安市統(tǒng)招專升本英語第一輪測試卷(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級:________姓名:________考號(hào):________

一、單選題(20題)1.Whenwe______themuseumisnotdecided.

A.visitedB.visitC.willvisitD.visiting

2.—What'sthechanceofthere______anelectionthisyear?—Ihavenoidea.

A.isB.tobeC.beingD.be

3.Thenovelwrittenbytheauthor_______well,butfiveyearsagronoonecouldhaveimaginedhowgreatarolehe_______intheliteraryworldA.sells;wastoplay

B.selling;wasplaying

C.sold;hadplayed

D.sell;isplaying

4.Thesenationalparksareveryimportantforpreservingmanyanimals,whichwouldruntheriskofbecomingextinct.

A.insteadB.thereforeC.neverthelessD.otherwise

5.Iwonderedwhatdifficultyhehad_________theplan?

A.tocarryout

B.carryingout

C.carriedout

D.withcarryingout

6.Tomwasabouttoclosethewindows_______hisattentionwascaughtbyabirdA.whenB.suddenlyC.andD.till

7.

Allthestudentswenttothemagicshowyesterday.Itwasreally______A.amusinglyB.amuseC.amusingD.amused

8.WewereoverjoyedatthenewsofChina__________anotherman-madesatel1ite．A.startingB.1aunchingC.fightingD.shouting

9.Thesearchwas_______whennightcame,eventhoughthechildhadnotbeenfoundA.approvedB.acquiredC.achievedD.abandoned

10.Thewaterwillbefurtherpollutedunlesssomemeasures______.

A.willbetakenB.aretakenC.weretakenD.hadbeentaken

11.--Ifyouareofferedatriptothemoon,______it?--Ofcourse.Whynot?

A.didyouaccept

B.areyougoingtoaccept

C.willyouaccept

D.wouldyouaccept

12.Thankyouforthe______youdidme.tomovethesofaupstairs.

A.favorB.goodC.helpD.kindness

13.______hecome,theproblemwouldbesettled.

A.WouldB.ShouldC.ShallD.If

14.______yourhomeworkandmakesurethatyoudon't______anymistakes.

A.Do;doB.Make;makeC.Make;doD.Do;make

15.Hewasamanofstrongfeelings,______normallylayhiddendeepinsidehim.

A.itB.thatC.thoseD.which

16.—That'smewhenIgotmarried.SeewhatIlooklikenow!—Whynotgoonadiettogetinto______?

A.shapeB.formC.appearanceD.body

17.Sobadly______inthecaraccidentthathehadtostayinhospitalforseveralweeks.

A.didheinjureB.heinjureC.washeinjuredD.hewasinjured

18.Finallyhegottimeforaglance______thisreport.

A.offB.roundC.onD.at

19.Thesquirrelwasluckythatitjustmissed_______.

A.catchingB.tobecaughtC.beingcaughtD.tocatch

20.Haveacigarette,______?

A.willyouB.don'tyouC.doyouD.aren'tyou

二、完型填空(15題)21.(52)

A.butB.thenC.asD.therefore

22.(50)

A.atB.onC.inD.over

23.52

A.capableB.possibleC.ableD.clever

24.(53)

A.inB.onC.toD.at

25.

26.(44)

A.frightenB.beingfrightenedC.frightenedD.beingfrighten

27.

A.evenB.farC.moreD.less

28.32.______A.rediculousB.puzzlingC.naturalD.unacceptable

29.請選擇最佳答案填入()

A.LookB.ListenC.SkimD.Read

30.(77)

A.angryB.hungryC.frightenedD.thirsty

31.34.（）A.A.toanswerB.answersC.answeringD.answered

32.(66)

A.soB.thatC.andD.but

33.請?jiān)诘赺____處填上正確答案。

A．president

B．someone

C．candidates

D．representatives

34.(47)

A.gatherB.takeC.collectD.check

35.(72)

A.spreadingB.attractingC.workingD.holding

三、詞匯與語法(5題)36.—IwonderwhyMr.Brownhasn'tshowedupatthemeetingyet.—I'mnotsure,buthe______inatrafficjamdrivinghereA.couldbestuck

B.mightstuck

C.mighthavebeenstuck

D.musthavestuck

37.IwishI________tostudyEnglishyearsago.

A.hadstartedB.startedC.couldstartD.wouldstart

38.The__________Americanhasnoteventhoughtaboutnextyear'selection.

A.normalB.usualC.averageD.common

39.Iwillhavebeguntodothework______5o'clockthisafternoon.

A.byB.atC.afterD.before

40.__________,apolicemancametothesceneA.ShortlyafterwardsB.NotlongC.SoonerD.Lately

四、詞匯與結(jié)構(gòu)(5題)41.Mycarisnotsofashionableas______.

A.he'sB.heC.hisD.his

42.Don't_____thecamera_______unlessyouaresureyoucanputittogether.

A.take..offB.work..outC.set..offD.take..apart

43.Words______meaning,asweallknow.

A.convinceB.conveyC.contributeD.conquer

44.Mostpeopletendtoagree_________onething:taxesaretoohigh

A.toB.onC.atD.with

45.Look,whatyouhavedone!You______musthavebeenmovecareful.

A.mustB.mightC.shouldD.would

五、閱讀理解(2題)46.WhichstatementisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?

A.Thesinglebiggestfoodproviderwas,however,notnamedafteritsfounder.

B.TheinternationalcuisineastheBigMac,abeefhamburger,isprovidedeverychainrestaurantintheworld.

C.EmployeesinMcDonald'shavenotimetolean.

D.ThesymbolRonaldMcDonald,meansfuninanylanguage,issaidtobetheworld'smostrecognizedpersonafterSantaClaus.

47.LeadingSydneycitizensusedtocomplainthatSydney,unlikemanysmallercitiesinEuropeandAmerica,lackedalargemodemcenterforthearts.Publicpressurebecamesogreatthatacommitteewasfinallysetuptolookintothesituationandmakeproposals.ItconsideredthirtypossiblesitesbeforeitchoseBennelongPoint.TheGovernmentdecidedtofindadesignforanOperaHousebyholdingaworldwidecompetition.Theprizeswerequitesmall,butthewinnercouldexpecttoearnalotmorewhenhedesignedtheworkingplansandtookchargeoftheconstruction.Aninternationalgroupofjudgesreceiveddesignsfrommorethanthirty-twocountries.TheyallagreedthatthefirstprizeshouldgotoIotaUtzon,whohadsentinahighlyimaginative,bolddesignofagreatbuildingthatlookedlikeabeautifulconcretebutterfly.TheyneverthelesscommentedthatUtzon'sdrawingslackeddetail.Theywerethoughttogobeyondthelimitofexistingtechnology.

Evenbeforethedifficultconstructionworkbeganontheroof,theengineeringfirmhadtofaceunusualtechnicalproblemsinbuildingtheplatform.Aboutsevenhundredconcretepiers(碼頭)hadtobesunktoadepthofthirteenmetersinSydneyHarbortosupportthebuilding.Thecompanyranintosomanydifficultiesthattheyhadtobepaidtwiceasmuchaswasoriginallyagreedupon.

Almostsixyearswereneededtoworkoutawayofbuildingtheplatform.Thousandsofcalculationsweremadeusingacomputer.Utzonhadhaddisagreementswithmanyengineers.ButmostAustraliansareextremelyproudofthishousewhichstandsonthefinestsiteofanypublicbuildingconstructedthiscentury.

Fromthepassagewecanseethatthisbuilding______.

A.wasbigenoughtoholdallthecitizensofthecity

B.wasdifficultbecauseofthelackofdetail

C.wasthemostmodemOperaHousetillthen

D.wasbuiltwiththejointeffortsofthecountry

六、作文(1題)48.一位學(xué)者將在你所在的社區(qū)做一個(gè)講座。請以社區(qū)委員會(huì)(NeighborhoodsCommittee)的名義寫一份通知。內(nèi)容包括：(1)誰做講座;(2)講座主題;(3)講座的時(shí)間、地點(diǎn);(4)講座對象。

參考答案

1.C解析：句子的前半部分是主語從句，主語從句中的謂語動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)應(yīng)根據(jù)句意而定。

2.C

3.A

4.D

5.B

6.A

7.C所有的學(xué)生都去看了昨天的魔術(shù)表演。它太令人不可思議了。這里主要考查的是動(dòng)詞的現(xiàn)在分詞和過去分詞的不同用法。Sth．bedoing表示某一事物令人怎么樣。Sb．bedone表示某人處于某種狀態(tài)。例：Theletteristouching．這封信令人感動(dòng)。

Iammoved．我很感動(dòng)。

8.Blaunch為“發(fā)射”講；其余為干擾項(xiàng)。

9.D

10.B解析：takemeasures意思為“采取措施”，本句應(yīng)用被動(dòng)語態(tài)。

11.D

12.A解析：favor：幫助，一般用domeafavor；good：好處；help不與do搭配：kindness：善良。故選A。

13.B解析：此處是對將來情況的假設(shè)。虛擬條件句的謂語部分為should，had或were時(shí)，可把if省去，而把should，had或were放在從句的主語之前，構(gòu)成主謂部分倒裝。

14.D解析：本題考查動(dòng)詞搭配。doone'shomework“做作業(yè)”；makemistakes“犯錯(cuò)誤”。句意為：做作業(yè)，還要保證別犯錯(cuò)誤。

15.D解析：which修飾非限定性定語從句，指代前邊一句話。本題涉及句法知識(shí)——簡單句、并列句和復(fù)合句。例如：Hehastwodaughters.Theyaredoctors.(簡單句)Hehastwodaughtersandtheyaredoctors.(并列句)Hehastwodaughters,whoaredoctors．(復(fù)合句)

16.A解析：shape意為“(女人的)姿態(tài)，身段”；form意為“形狀，形態(tài)”；appearance意為“外表，樣子”；body意為“身體”。由題意知應(yīng)選A。

17.C解析：副詞so置于句首，句子應(yīng)該用倒裝語序，某人受傷用sb.beinjured來表示，故答案為C。

18.D

19.C

20.A解析：此題考查反意疑問句的用法。主句為祈使句，因此其反意疑問句用willyou。

21.A解析：but表示轉(zhuǎn)折，后面的與前面的不一致。

22.C解析：本題屬慣用法題。表示“在后背”應(yīng)用"intheback"。

23.Ccapable：有能力的，其搭配為becapableofdoingsth.；possible：可能；able：有能力的，能夠，其搭配為beabletodosth.；clever：聰明的。句意為“他不能想象那到底是什么”。依據(jù)詞義以及搭配，應(yīng)選C。

24.D解析：stareatsb．“盯著某人看”

25.Dcomedown的意思是“傳下來”。

26.C解析：frightened感到害怕的

27.C詞義辯析題。環(huán)境越來越糟,使這些物種的處境更加危險(xiǎn)。more放在形容詞前表示“更……”，故選C。

28.C

29.C

30.A解析：聯(lián)系上下文可知本句應(yīng)選angry。

31.C

32.B解析：此句是結(jié)果狀語從句，前文有“sowellillustratedand．．．sointeresting”，故此正確答案應(yīng)是B項(xiàng)that，其他三項(xiàng)不符合句子的要求。

33.D有些人以為他們也在選舉自己的總統(tǒng)。事實(shí)上他們選舉的不是總統(tǒng)。再重申一下，他們選舉的是代表。而這些被選出來的代表叫選舉人，他們是選舉團(tuán)的成員。

34.C解析：本句意思是“讓你們來把我不想要的書都收走”。C選項(xiàng)collect的意思是“收集起來”，也有“收回”的意思，最合題意。而A選項(xiàng)gather的意思是“聚攏”。

35.A解析：根據(jù)上下文，可以判斷這里要表示的是“遍布”，spreading在這里符合句意。

36.C

37.Awish的賓語從句要用虛擬語氣。表示對過去的愿望時(shí)，從句要用過去完成時(shí)。本句的意思是：“我多么希望我?guī)啄昵熬鸵呀?jīng)開始學(xué)英語了?！?/p>

38.C

39.A

40.A

41.C

42.D解析：本題考查動(dòng)詞短語辨析。takesth.apart“把…拆開”；take...off...“把…從…上取下來”；workout“做出，制定出”；setoff“