2022-2023學(xué)年四川省瀘州市統(tǒng)招專升本英語(yǔ)第二輪測(cè)試卷(含答案)

2022-2023學(xué)年四川省瀘州市統(tǒng)招專升本英語(yǔ)第二輪測(cè)試卷(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________

一、單選題(20題)1.—ThisismynewdogHisnameisWisdom—That'sinterestingWhy______didyougivehimsuchaname?

A.intheearthB.inworldC.onearthD.ontheworld

2.

Allthestudentswenttothemagicshowyesterday.Itwasreally______A.amusinglyB.amuseC.amusingD.amused

3.While______ajob,thegraduatestudentgotanoffertostudyabroad

A.appliedforB.applyingtoC.appliedtoD.applyingfor

4.Thescientistsallagreedthatrulesofphysics,______weareallfamiliar,governtheworldA.towhichB.onwhichC.whichD.withwhich

5.tosunlightfortoomuchtime,asthedoctorssay,willdoharmtoone‘sskin.

A.Beingexposed

B.Havingexposed

C.Exposed

D.Afterbeingexposed

6.NotonlyIbutalsoTomandMary______fondofcollectingstamps.

A.amB.willC.areD.have

7.Thesenationalparksareveryimportantforpreservingmanyanimals,whichwouldruntheriskofbecomingextinct.

A.insteadB.thereforeC.neverthelessD.otherwise

8.______yourhomeworkandmakesurethatyoudon't______anymistakes.

A.Do;doB.Make;makeC.Make;doD.Do;make

9.Mr.Black,ournewEnglishteacher,isstrict______kind.

A.orB.butC.withD.aswell

10.Letmehelpyou,______?

A.won'tyonB.willyouC.shallID.shan'tI

11.Inoticedhiseyes______,becausetheywereverylarge.

A.inparticularB.withparticularC.inspecialD.withspecial

12.—Oh,Mary!YoushoulddoyourworkinsteadofsittingherewatchingTV.—______.

A.That'snotaverygoodidea.

B.TVproducesgoodinfluenceonchildren.

C.Whatmakesyousaythat?

D.YousaidTVwaseducational.

13.Iwonderhowmuch______.

A.thatcarwasB.wasthatcarC.isthatcarD.thatcaris

14.______hecome,theproblemwouldbesettled.

A.WouldB.ShouldC.ShallD.If

15.She'sfainted.Throwsomewateronherfaceandshemay______.

A.comeroundB.comebackC.comeagainD.comeout

16.Finallyhegottimeforaglance______thisreport.

A.offB.roundC.onD.at

17.Theproblemwassettledtothecompleteofthem,sotheydidn‘tcomplain.

A.amazementB.satisfactionC.disappointmentD.attraction

18.—That'smewhenIgotmarried.SeewhatIlooklikenow!—Whynotgoonadiettogetinto______?

A.shapeB.formC.appearanceD.body

19.Hishandwritingis______yours.

A.morebetterB.aswellasC.muchbetterthanD.asbetteras

20.Heistooweakto______theheavybox.

A.riseB.putC.raiseD.arise

二、完型填空(15題)21.(71)

A.exactB.sameC.rightD.good

22.Ⅲ.Cloze(20points)Directions:Foreachblankinthefollowingpassage,therearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.Choosetheonethatismostsuitableandmarkyouranswerbyblackeningthecorrespondingletterontheanswersheet.Thefirstandsmallestunitthatcanbediscussedinrelationtolanguageistheword.Inspeaking,thechoiceofwordsis

(21)

theutmostimportance.Properselectionwilleliminateonesourceof

(22)

breakdowninthecommunicationcycle.Toooften,carelessuseofwords

(23)

ameetingofthemindsofthespeakerandlistener.Thewordsusedbythespeakermay

(24)

unfavorablereactionsinthelistener

(25)

interferewithhiscomprehension;hence,thetransmission-receptionsystembreaksdown.(26)

,inaccurateorindefinitewordsmaymake

(27)

difficultforthelistener.tounderstand

the.

(28)

whichisbeingtransmittedtohim.Thespeakerwhodoesnothavespecificwordsinhisworkingvocabularymaybe

(29)

toexplainordescribeina

(30)

thatcanbeunderstoodbyhislisteners.21.A.ofB.atC.forD.on

23.(58)

A.mindB.matterC.careforD.wonder

24.39（）

A.meetingB.searchC.discussionD.group

25.(46)

A.nursesB.teachersC.doctorsD.parents

26.【C5】

A.fixedB.checkedC.droveD.changed

27.(43)

A.thatB.whetherC.whatD.which

28.(82)

A.cutupB.holdupC.pullupD.hangup

29.(59)

A.rarelyB.soC.tooD.not

30.(53)

A.ideaB.weaknessC.strengthD.advantage

31.(45)

A.hopefulB.beneficialC.complicatedD.impossible

32.(55)

A.IB.meC.myD.mine

33.(49)

A.beyondB.fromC.toD.around

34.(75)

A.moreoverB.howeverC.stillD.yet

35.【B7】

A.everB.hardlyC.frequentlyD.always

三、詞匯與語(yǔ)法(5題)36.I__________yourconcern,buthonestly,I'mfineA.appreciateB.thankC.likeD.enjoy

37.Asfaras__________,Octoberisthebesttimeforyourholiday.

A.IseeB.IthinkC.I’mconcernedD.itgoes

38.Thetimehascome_____wemakeextensiveuseofnuclearenergy.

A.WhenB.whileC.asD.since

39.Iwillhavebeguntodothework______5o'clockthisafternoon.

A.byB.atC.afterD.before

40.WherecanI__________mydollarsforpounds?

A.changeB.exchangeC.sellD.buy

四、詞匯與結(jié)構(gòu)(5題)41.Academicteachinghospitalsareusually______medicalschools.

A.includedofB.madeofC.consistedofD.composedof

42.Insomesocieties______womenworkoutsidetheirhomes,thereexistmanysocialproblems.

A.whereB.whichC.whatD.that

43.______didtherefugeesreceivehelpfromcountrymen.

A.AtatimeB.AtalltimeC.AtnotimeD.Atanytime

44.______lateintheeveningthatthegeologicalteampitchedcamp.

A.It'snotuntil

B.Itwasuntil

C.Itistill

D.Itwasnotuntil

45.Hecamewithoutinformingus.Hewasan______guest.

A.unexpectedB.unexceptionalC.expectedD.unexamined

五、閱讀理解(2題)46.

InLondon,howdoestheysolvetheproblemofthetrafficcongestion?

A.Theytakeacompletely-freebusservice.

B.Theyexperimentedaverycheapbusservice.

C.Partofthestreetisforbusesonly.

D.Theyclosedthestreetstocars.

47.PassageFourAftertheviolentearthquakethatshookLosAngelesin1994,earthquakescientistshadnewstoreport:Thedamageanddeathtollcouldhavebeenmuchworse.Morethan60peoplediedinthisearthquake.Bycomparison,anearthquakeofsimilarintensitythatshookAmericain1988claimed25,000victims.InjuriesanddeathswererelativelylessinLosAngelesbecausethequakeoccurredat4:31a.m.onaholiday,whentrafficwaslightonthecity’shighways.Inaddition,changesmadetotheconstructioncodesinLosAngelesduringthelast20yearshavestrengthenedthecity’sbuildingsandhighways,makingthemmoreresistanttoquakes.Despitethegoodnews,civilengineersaren’trestingontheirsuccesses.Pinnedtotheirdrawingboardsareblueprintsforimprovedquake-resistantbuildings.Thenewdesignsshouldofferevengreatersecuritytocitieswhereearthquakesoftentakeplace.Inthepast,makingstructuresquake-resistantmeantfirmyetflexiblematerials,suchassteelandwood,thatbendwithoutbreaking.Later,peopletriedtoliftabuildingoffitsfoundation,andinsertrubberandsteelbetweenthebuildinganditsfoundationtoreducetheimpactofgroundvibrations.Themostrecentdesignsgivebuildingsbrainsaswellasconcreteandsteelsupports.Calledsmartbuildings,thestructuresrespondlikelivingorganismstoanearthquake’svibrations.Whenthegroundshakesandthebuildingtipsforward,thecomputerwouldforcethebuildingtoshiftintheoppositedirection.Thenewsmartstructurescouldbeveryexpensivetobuild.However,theywouldsavemanylivesandwouldbelesslikelytobedamagedduringearthquakes.OnereasonwhythelossoflivesintheLosAngelesearthquakewascomparativelylowwasthat______.

A.newcomputershadbeeninstalledinthebuildings

B.itoccurredintheresidentialareasratherthanonthehighways

C.largenumbersofLosAngelesresidentshadgoneforaholiday

D.improvementshadbeenmadeintheconstructionofbuildingsandhighways

六、作文(1題)48.S城的交通擁擠現(xiàn)象日趨嚴(yán)重，事故時(shí)有發(fā)生，特別是在早晚上、下班高峰期。市政府決定采取措施改善交通現(xiàn)狀，向廣大市民征集建議。請(qǐng)根據(jù)下面的要點(diǎn)向市政府提出建議。(1)修繕公路，改善路面狀況;(2)修筑立交橋，緩解交通阻塞現(xiàn)象;(3)控制小轎車的產(chǎn)量。要求：短文需要涉及上述所有內(nèi)容，可以適當(dāng)增加內(nèi)容，闡述自己的其他想法。

參考答案

1.C

2.C所有的學(xué)生都去看了昨天的魔術(shù)表演。它太令人不可思議了。這里主要考查的是動(dòng)詞的現(xiàn)在分詞和過(guò)去分詞的不同用法。Sth．bedoing表示某一事物令人怎么樣。Sb．bedone表示某人處于某種狀態(tài)。例：Theletteristouching．這封信令人感動(dòng)。

Iammoved．我很感動(dòng)。

3.Dapplyto應(yīng)用；applyfor申請(qǐng)

4.D

5.A

6.C解析：notonly…butalso連接主語(yǔ)時(shí)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞根據(jù)就近原則由butalso后的成分來(lái)決定。TomandMary是兩個(gè)人，所以動(dòng)詞用復(fù)數(shù)形式。

7.D

8.D解析：本題考查動(dòng)詞搭配。doone'shomework“做作業(yè)”；makemistakes“犯錯(cuò)誤”。句意為：做作業(yè)，還要保證別犯錯(cuò)誤。

9.B

10.A解析：反問(wèn)疑問(wèn)句的陳述部分是肯定式時(shí)，疑問(wèn)部分用否定式。以letme或letus起始的反問(wèn)疑問(wèn)句，疑問(wèn)部分用willyou或won'tyou，所以選項(xiàng)A是正確的。

11.Ainparticular是固定搭配，意為“特別地”。

12.D解析：上句責(zé)備瑪麗應(yīng)該做作業(yè)而不是坐到那兒看電視，下句是瑪麗對(duì)媽媽責(zé)備的一種辯解：“你說(shuō)過(guò)電視是有教育意義的。”所以D項(xiàng)正確。

13.D解析：從句中的問(wèn)句主謂不倒裝。從句的時(shí)態(tài)隨主句。我想知道那輛車的價(jià)格。

14.B解析：此處是對(duì)將來(lái)情況的假設(shè)。虛擬條件句的謂語(yǔ)部分為should，had或were時(shí)，可把if省去，而把should，had或were放在從句的主語(yǔ)之前，構(gòu)成主謂部分倒裝。

15.A解析：句意：她昏倒了。給她臉上澆些水，或許她會(huì)醒過(guò)來(lái)。本題考查詞組辨析。comeround：過(guò)訪，繞道而來(lái)，蘇醒過(guò)來(lái)；comeback：回來(lái)，恢復(fù)；comeagain：再說(shuō)一遍，重復(fù)一遍；comeout：出來(lái)，傳出。

16.D

17.B

18.A解析：shape意為“(女人的)姿態(tài)，身段”；form意為“形狀，形態(tài)”；appearance意為“外表，樣子”；body意為“身體”。由題意知應(yīng)選A。

19.C解析：much用在句中修飾比較級(jí)better。

20.C解析：本題考查詞義的辨別。rise出現(xiàn)，put放下，raise提起，arise升高。

21.C解析：習(xí)慣用法。attherighttime在適當(dāng)?shù)臅r(shí)候；atthesametime同時(shí)。根據(jù)句意，應(yīng)選C。

22.A21．答案為A

習(xí)慣搭配。Beof+名詞結(jié)構(gòu)相當(dāng)于形容詞用法，表示具有某種性質(zhì)、狀況。beOftheutmostimportance相當(dāng)于bethemostimportant。

23.A

24.B

25.C解析：后面說(shuō)的健康問(wèn)題，肯定是由醫(yī)生開證明。選項(xiàng)C是正確的。

26.A根據(jù)前文“車壞了，我去找他”可知是去修車，故應(yīng)選A項(xiàng)。

27.A解析：此處考察it引導(dǎo)的名詞從句。Itistruethat...，but...為句型，“固然……但是……”。

28.D解析：hangupthetelephone的意思是“掛斷電話”。而其他詞組不能和thetelephone搭配使用。

29.D解析：邏輯推理。結(jié)合全文的意思可確定作者認(rèn)為這個(gè)笑話并不可笑。

30.B解析：根據(jù)上下文，需要克服(overcome)的應(yīng)當(dāng)是缺點(diǎn)，即weakness。并且strength(優(yōu)點(diǎn))通常和weakness(缺點(diǎn))相對(duì)應(yīng)地在文章中出現(xiàn)。

31.D解析：我們把附近的學(xué)校都走遍了。父親與學(xué)校的爭(zhēng)執(zhí)越多，我入學(xué)的可能性就越小。

32.D解析：本題屬句法題。名詞性物主代詞可以單獨(dú)使用，me所有格形式是mine，指代上文中的mymistake。

33.A解析：Beyond超出。作者認(rèn)為這條制度太過(guò)分了，他應(yīng)該抗?fàn)帯＿x項(xiàng)A是正確的。

34.B解析：邏輯推理題。根據(jù)句子意思判斷，此空應(yīng)填入一個(gè)表示轉(zhuǎn)折意義的副詞，只有however符合要求，yet雖然有“然而，但是”的意思，但它是一個(gè)連詞。

35.B解析：句意為否定意思，所以填“hardly”，幾乎不。

36.A

37.C

38.A答案為A。when引導(dǎo)的定語(yǔ)從句修飾time，有時(shí)為了使句子平衡，也就是使主語(yǔ)不必過(guò)長(zhǎng)，而把定語(yǔ)從句或同位語(yǔ)從句后置于謂語(yǔ)之后。如：Thenewscamethatourteamwonthematch.

39.A

40.B

41.D解析：本題為近義詞辨析題。這幾個(gè)詞都有組成的意思：becomposedof意為“由……組成”，用的是被動(dòng)形式；beincludedof是錯(cuò)誤的表達(dá)形式，應(yīng)該用主動(dòng)形式include，意為“包括；包含”；bemadeof意為“由……構(gòu)成”，指的是物質(zhì)的物理成分，用在本句中不合適，應(yīng)該用bemadeupof；而beconsistedof也是錯(cuò)誤的表示形式，consist沒有被動(dòng)形式，應(yīng)該是consistof，用主動(dòng)形式表示被動(dòng)含義，意為“由……組成”。本句大意為：教學(xué)醫(yī)院通常由醫(yī)學(xué)院組成。

42.A解析：定語(yǔ)從句，where指代insomesocieties。

43.C解析：含有否定含義的詞或短語(yǔ)放在句首時(shí)，句子通常倒裝。本句主語(yǔ)therefuge