2022年河南省駐馬店市統(tǒng)招專升本英語自考真題(含答案)

2022年河南省駐馬店市統(tǒng)招專升本英語自考真題(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________

一、單選題(20題)1.Thewaterwillbefurtherpollutedunlesssomemeasures______.

A.willbetakenB.aretakenC.weretakenD.hadbeentaken

2.Itisreportedthatmanyanewhouse_______atpresentinthedisasterareaA.arebeingbuilt

B.werebeingbuilt

C.wasbeingbuilt

D.isbeingbuilt

3.______hecome,theproblemwouldbesettled.

A.WouldB.ShouldC.ShallD.If

4.Sobadly______inthecaraccidentthathehadtostayinhospitalforseveralweeks.

A.didheinjureB.heinjureC.washeinjuredD.hewasinjured

5.Sometimeschildrenhavetrouble______factfromfictionandmaybelievethatsuchthingsactuallyexist.

A.toseparateB.separatingC.forseparatingD.ofseparating

6.—Hasthewalletbeenreturnedyet?—No，butweexpect______anydaynow.

A.toreturnit

B.ittoreturn

C.ittobereturned

D.itreturned

7.Icanneverforget______thefamousactressduringhervisittoourschool．

A.havingbeenmetB.tomeetC.tohavemetD.meeting

8.Sicknessdeprivedme______thepleasureofseeingyou.

A.fromB.ofC.outofD.with

9.Thesenationalparksareveryimportantforpreservingmanyanimals,whichwouldruntheriskofbecomingextinct.

A.insteadB.thereforeC.neverthelessD.otherwise

10.Thenovelwrittenbytheauthor_______well,butfiveyearsagronoonecouldhaveimaginedhowgreatarolehe_______intheliteraryworldA.sells;wastoplay

B.selling;wasplaying

C.sold;hadplayed

D.sell;isplaying

11._____cryingsadly,heraisedhisheadandlettearsstreamdownhisfaceonpurposeA.TobeseenB.SeeingC.ToseeD.Havingseen

12.Thankyouforthe______youdidme.tomovethesofaupstairs.

A.favorB.goodC.helpD.kindness

13.While______ajob,thegraduatestudentgotanoffertostudyabroad

A.appliedforB.applyingtoC.appliedtoD.applyingfor

14.Balloonsfloatintheair_________boatsdoonthesea.A.justasB.whenC.thatD.where

15.NotonlyIbutalsoTomandMary______fondofcollectingstamps.

A.amB.willC.areD.have

16.—What'sthechanceofthere______anelectionthisyear?—Ihavenoidea.

A.isB.tobeC.beingD.be

17.Mr.Black,ournewEnglishteacher,isstrict______kind.

A.orB.butC.withD.aswell

18.Wecanassigntheworkto__________isreliable.

A.whoseB.whomC.whoeverD.whomever

19._______manytimes,hefinallyunderstoodtheproblem.

A.ToldB.TellingC.HavingtoldD.Havingbeentold

20.Tomwasabouttoclosethewindows_______hisattentionwascaughtbyabirdA.whenB.suddenlyC.andD.till

二、完型填空(15題)21.31._______A.makeB.buyC.publishD.limit

22.Theappealoftheworldofworkisfirstitsfreedom．Thechildiscompelledtogotoschool：heis___21___ofauthority．Ashegrowsup，hesees___22___itistobefreeofschoolandtobea—bletochoosehisjobandchangeitifhedoesn’tlikeit．Theboysandgirls，___23___hehaslongobserved，revisitschoolutterlychangedandapparentlymature．Suddenlyteachersseemasoutofdate___24___hisparentsandtheauthorityofschoolaridiculousthin9．Atthemomentthea—dultwoddmayappear___25___theschoolworldthatthedesiretoenteritcannotbesatisfiedbyexercisesinschoolbooks．Thismaynotbethe___26___butitisanecessarypartofgrowingup，foreverymanandwomanmustcomesoonerorlatertothepointofsaying“Really，Ivehade—noughofbeingtaught；Imust___27___”．someyoungpeoplecometothisdecisionsoonerthantheyought．Yet___28___awaythisisnotabadframe.ofmindtobeinleavingschool．___29___

work，theyoungmanmakesoneofthefirstgreatacceptancesoflife—he30thedisciplineofthematerialortheprocessheisworkingwith．Heseesthepointofitandindoingso___31___life．Theworkprocessconstitutesarealityinsomesensesuperiortothatofschool，andthisis___32___hesooftenlongstogettogripswithit．Nothingdoneinschoolimposesitswillin___33___thesameway；ifthemathsmasterisillonecangetonwithsomethingelse．Buteventheboydeliveringpapers，34thedrivertakingouthisbus，discoversthatonecannotputitoffbecausethereissnowontheground，ortheforeman(工頭)iseasilyannoyed，orhehim-self___35___thatmorning．21._______A.underthethumb

B.belowthehands

C.subjecttothepalm

D.inthefingers

23.(41)

A.forB.toC.withD.of

24.(45)

A.goodsB.materialsC.hardwareD.software

25.27.A.atB.toC.onD.under

26.(85)

A.untilB.asC.onceD.since

27.(49)

A.ForB.InC.AtD.To

28.(77)

A.hangingB.makingC.wearingD.changing

29.【B11】

A.untilB.afterC.beforeD.when

30.(61)

A.soB.butC.thusD.or

31.22.A.whatB.howC.whichD.that

32.Thevarietyandquantityofprogramminghas【C12】______greatly.A.lossB.increasedC.decreasedD.played

33.(50)

A.MainlyB.MuchC.MostD.One

34.(65)

A.criticsB.crashC.crimeD.crisis

35.27

A.Soonerorlater

B.Somedayorother

C.Everynowandthen

D.Timeandagain

三、詞匯與語法(5題)36.It________aroundnineo’clockwhenIdrovebackhomebecauseitwasalreadydark.

A.hadtobeB.wastobeC.musthavebeenD.mustbe

37.Thetimehascome_____wemakeextensiveuseofnuclearenergy.

A.WhenB.whileC.asD.since

38.WiththedevelopmentoftheInternet,people'slife______inthepastfewyears.

A.isimproved

B.hasbeenimproved

C.isimproving

D.hadbeenimproved

39.Mr.Wilsonsaidthathedidnotwantto_____anyfurtherresponsibilities.

A.takeonB.getonC.putupD.lookup

40.Themanagementforbidsemployees__________tipsfromcustomers.

A.acceptB.acceptingC.toacceptD.fromaccepting

四、詞匯與結(jié)構(gòu)(5題)41.______,themoreyouareawareofcontentandmeaning.

A.Themorewordsyouarefamiliarto

B.Themorewordsyouarefamiliarwith

C.Youarefamiliartomorewords

D.Youarefamiliarwithmorewords

42.DoyouknowwhyJohndidn't______atthepartyyesterdayevening?

A.showoffB.showdownC.showupD.showin

43.Ienjoytheconcertlastnight;theyplayed_____beautifulmusic.

A.suchB.suchaC.soD.soa

44.Itisimportantforeveryone______learnEnglish.

A.byB.whenC.toD.how

45.__________determinesagoodmealvariesfromcountrytocountry.

A.WhatB.ThatC.ItD.Which

五、閱讀理解(2題)46.WhatistheauthorsattitudetowardsNigelsactions?

A.Heismildlycritical.

B.Heisstronglycritical.

C.Heisinfavorofthem.

D.Hisattitudeisnotclear.

47.

Whatisthepassageabout?

A.Anenjoyablejourney.

B.Henry'sfirstflight.

C.Thehelpfulairhostess.

D.Terribletravelbyair.

六、作文(1題)48.一位學(xué)者將在你所在的社區(qū)做一個講座。請以社區(qū)委員會(NeighborhoodsCommittee)的名義寫一份通知。內(nèi)容包括：(1)誰做講座;(2)講座主題;(3)講座的時間、地點;(4)講座對象。

參考答案

1.B解析：takemeasures意思為“采取措施”，本句應(yīng)用被動語態(tài)。

2.D

3.B解析：此處是對將來情況的假設(shè)。虛擬條件句的謂語部分為should，had或were時，可把if省去，而把should，had或were放在從句的主語之前，構(gòu)成主謂部分倒裝。

4.C解析：副詞so置于句首，句子應(yīng)該用倒裝語序，某人受傷用sb.beinjured來表示，故答案為C。

5.B解析：本題考查固定搭配。havetrouble(in)doingsth.“做某事有困難”。句意為：有時孩子們在分清故事和現(xiàn)實方面會有困難，相信故事中的事確實存在。

6.C

7.D解析：forgetdoingsth．忘了已做過某事。注意區(qū)別forgettodosth。忘了而沒有做某事。

8.B解析：本題考查動詞固定搭配的用法。deprive后常接介詞of，表示剝奪什么。

9.D

10.A

11.A

12.A解析：favor：幫助，一般用domeafavor；good：好處；help不與do搭配：kindness：善良。故選A。

13.Dapplyto應(yīng)用；applyfor申請

14.A本句考查兩個并列句之間的連接的詞。題干的意思是：“氣球能夠浮在空氣中正如船能夠浮在海面上一樣?！痹谒膫€選項中，只有A項的justas有“正如，猶如”的意思。故選A。

15.C解析：notonly…butalso連接主語時，謂語動詞根據(jù)就近原則由butalso后的成分來決定。TomandMary是兩個人，所以動詞用復(fù)數(shù)形式。

16.C

17.B

18.C

19.D

20.A

21.B他們就必須要花錢在電視、收音機、報紙、雜志等上登廣告。

22.A

23.A解析：應(yīng)填for，表示“對……而言”。

24.A解析：goods是商品；materials是材料；hardware是硬件；software是軟件。文中的意思是對所有的高科技商品都征收高關(guān)稅，而非指材料、硬件、軟件。

25.C答案為C。固定搭配，ontheotherhand意為“另一方面”，常與ononehand連用，表示“一方面……，另一方面……”。

26.B解析：as“當(dāng)……的時候”。當(dāng)我走過五金貨架的時候，我朝店員點了點頭。

27.C

28.C解析：wearing“穿著”。后面接的是衣服，所以用wearing。

29.A解析：until表示“直到”，即“直到8英尺遠”。

30.B解析：連詞用法。根據(jù)上下文的意思要使用一個表示轉(zhuǎn)折的連詞。

31.A22．答案為A

此空格做do的賓語，what為疑問代詞，可作賓語。how為副詞，無法做do的賓語。which為關(guān)系代詞，前面要有先行詞。that是關(guān)系代詞，

32.B

33.D解析：上句和本句的意思是：他們西遷的原因很多，原因之一是……。而A、B、C三項要么和題意完全不符合，要么語法上也不妥(mainly是副詞)，前句已提到原因很多，本句就講其中一個原因，故D項為正確答案。

34.D解析：waterproblems(水問題)也可以稱之為watercrisis(水危機)。

35.D理解推斷題?！緫?yīng)試指導(dǎo)】根據(jù)空格后的greatcreativebreak—throughs、intenseperiodsofstruggle可知。此處表示的觀點與前文一致，即研究一次又一次證明創(chuàng)造力離不開艱苦奮斗。timeandagain意為“屢次，再三”，符合題意。soonerorlater'遲早；somedayorother總有一天；everynowandthen不時地，常常。

36.Cmusthavedone表示對過去發(fā)生事情的推測。本句的意思是“我開車回家時應(yīng)該是九點左右，因為天已經(jīng)黑了?！?/p>

37.A答案為A。when引導(dǎo)的定語從句修飾time，有時為了使句子平衡，也就是使主語不必過長，而把定語從句或同位語從句后置于謂語之后。如：Thenewscamethatourteamwonthematch.

38.B

39.A

40.C

41.B解析：句型“themore...themore...”表示“越……越……”；befamiliarwith表示“熟悉；通曉”。

42.C解析：本題考查動詞搭配。showup“出現(xiàn)，到場”；showoff“炫耀，夸耀”；showin“領(lǐng)進(客人等)”；沒有“showdown”這樣的詞組。句意為：你知道昨天晚會約翰為什么沒來嗎?

43.A解析：這里要強調(diào)的是名詞：音樂。所以應(yīng)用such修飾。so修飾形容詞。music是不可數(shù)名詞，不能用不定冠詞。所以應(yīng)選擇A項。

44.C解析：tolearnEnglish動詞短語是真正的主語。It是形式主語。Everyone是學(xué)習(xí)英語的邏輯主語。對每一個人來說，學(xué)習(xí)英語是非常重要的。

45.A本題考查主語從句的結(jié)構(gòu)。主語從句一般由that，whether和what引導(dǎo)，其中what在主句和從句中均直接做句子成分，本題中what在從句中做主語在主句中也做主語。

46.A由文章最后“Nigel…thegirlstandingafewfeetawayfromhim．Withouther．hewouldneverhavewont