2023年內(nèi)蒙古自治區(qū)鄂爾多斯市統(tǒng)招專升本英語自考真題(含答案)

2023年內(nèi)蒙古自治區(qū)鄂爾多斯市統(tǒng)招專升本英語自考真題(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________

一、單選題(20題)1.Heistooweakto______theheavybox.

A.riseB.putC.raiseD.arise

2.—Theeducationsystemratherthantheteachers______toanswerfortheoverburdenonthestudents—IagreeIhopethereform.beingcarriedoutinourcountrywillhangaboutthe_____results.

A.are;desiredB.is;desiredC.are;desiringD.is;desiring

3.Thesquirrelwasluckythatitjustmissed_______.

A.catchingB.tobecaughtC.beingcaughtD.tocatch

4.______today,bewouldgettherebyFriday.

A.Wereheleave

B.Wasbeleaving

C.Werehetoleave

D.Ifheleaves

5.Thesearchwas_______whennightcame,eventhoughthechildhadnotbeenfoundA.approvedB.acquiredC.achievedD.abandoned

6.Hewasamanofstrongfeelings,______normallylayhiddendeepinsidehim.

A.itB.thatC.thoseD.which

7._______manytimes,hefinallyunderstoodtheproblem.

A.ToldB.TellingC.HavingtoldD.Havingbeentold

8.Sobadly______inthecaraccidentthathehadtostayinhospitalforseveralweeks.

A.didheinjureB.heinjureC.washeinjuredD.hewasinjured

9.Thebankisreportedinthelocalnewspaper,_______inbroaddaylightyesterday.

A.beingrobbed

B.havingbeenrobbed

C.tohavebeenrobbed

D.robbed

10.Notuntilthisterm______torealizehowimportantthissubjectistohisfuturecareerasadiplomat.

A.hebeganB.didhebeginC.hehasbegunD.thathehasbegun

11.Wecanassigntheworkto__________isreliable.

A.whoseB.whomC.whoeverD.whomever

12.

Allthestudentswenttothemagicshowyesterday.Itwasreally______A.amusinglyB.amuseC.amusingD.amused

13.Thescientistsallagreedthatrulesofphysics,______weareallfamiliar,governtheworldA.towhichB.onwhichC.whichD.withwhich

14.Helenalwayshelpshergrandmothereventhoughgoingtoschool____mostofherday.

A.takesupB.makeupC.saveupD.putup

15.Sendmyregardstoyourwifewhenyou__________home．

A.wroteB.willwriteC.havewrittenD.write

16.Itisreportedthatmanyanewhouse_______atpresentinthedisasterareaA.arebeingbuilt

B.werebeingbuilt

C.wasbeingbuilt

D.isbeingbuilt

17.Sometimeschildrenhavetrouble______factfromfictionandmaybelievethatsuchthingsactuallyexist.

A.toseparateB.separatingC.forseparatingD.ofseparating

18.Inoticedhiseyes______,becausetheywereverylarge.

A.inparticularB.withparticularC.inspecialD.withspecial

19.Iwonderhowmuch______.

A.thatcarwasB.wasthatcarC.isthatcarD.thatcaris

20.Little_________thattheirplanhasbeenDiscovered．

A.didtheysuspect

B.dothesuspect

C.dotheysuspect

D.theysuspect

二、完型填空(15題)21.(69)

A.ifB.supposingC.consideringD.inorderthat

22.【C14】

A.languagesB.populationsC.accentsD.customs

23.(58)

A.byB.withC.fromD.to

24.(42)

A.violentB.messyC.peacefulD.proper

25.(67)

A.placeB.timeC.periodD.hour

26.(78)

A.byitselfB.ofitselfC.initselfD.itself

27.(64)

A.beforeB.afterC.infrontofD.behind

28.【B5】

A.HoweverB.NeverthelessC.ForD.Therefore

29.24.__________A.wenttobed

B.walkedtoaclub

C.returnedtothehotel

D.drovetoarestaurant

30.22.________A.forgetB.rememberC.compareD.miss

31.【B1】

A.busyB.angryC.happyD.hungry

32.Besides【C9】______theindefiniteneedsofitsnativespeakersA.providingB.servingC.supposingD.leaving

33.(55)

A.overB.underC.beneathD.above

34.DearCassy,

Thanksforremindingmebye-mailthatyouwanttobaby-sitourchildren.Inspiteofthe【21】thatyouareonly12yearsold,mywifeandIwouldbe【22】toconsideryourapplicationifyoucanmeetafewmodest【23】:

1.Submitthreelettersfrom【24】whowillcertifythatyouhaveneverfailedtofollowdirectionsperfectlyinclassandneverfailedtohandinahomeworkassignment【25】.

2.Submitanotefromtwo【26】whowillcertifythatyouareinperfecthealth,haveneverbeensick,andneverwillbesick.

3.Submitadocumentfromyourphysicaleducationteacherorteam【27】thatprovesthatyoucandoeachofthefollowing:Runtwomilesin【28】thannineminutes,climbagreasedropetoa【29】oftwentyfeetinthirtysecondswhilebalancingaglassofwateronyournose,andwalkinbarefeetoverhotcoalsandbrokenglasswithoutcomplaintor【30】.

4.Submitnotarizedlettersfromatleasttwomentalhealthprofessionals【31】thatyouhavenever【32】ajealous,envious,orhostilethoughttowardsanylivingbeingorinanimateobject.

5.Playand【33】fiveexpertchessplayerswhileblindfoldedaftergoingwithoutsleepfor48hours.

6.Wait【34】fortwoyearswhilewehaveprivateinvestigators【35】thatallyourdocumentsareauthentic.

Yourlovingandtrustingfriends,

TheSmiths

(41)

A.factB.thingC.reasonD.fair

35.________查看材料

A.onB.alongC.overD.Across

三、詞匯與語法(5題)36.ThereweresomanypeopletalkingthatIcouldn't__________onthemusicA.playB.talkC.goD.concentrate

37.Myfamily__________allteachers.

A.areB.isC.hasD.have

38.Mymothermanagestheentire__________,includingtakingcareofmygrandfather.

A.familyB.homeC.houseD.household

39.WherecanI__________mydollarsforpounds?

A.changeB.exchangeC.sellD.buy

40.Isittrue______thesnowstops,itwillbeashotasinthesummerhere?

A.whenB.thatwhenC.wheneverD.that

四、詞匯與結(jié)構(gòu)(5題)41.Weplantostartearlyonourjourneytomorrow,______weoversleep.A.A.asB.unlessC.ifD.though

42.Hadn'tmybikebrokendown,I______earlier.

A.shouldhavecomeB.wouldcomeC.couldcomeD.hadcome

43.IhavespenteveryminuteIcan______mathematics.

A.studyB.studyingC.tostudyD.studied

44.______,theprogramwentthroughwithoutanyproblemduringtheperformance.

A.ToourreliefB.ToourregretC.InreturnD.Indetail

45."SorryIforgottoposttheletterforyou.""______.I'llpostitmyselftonight."

A.NevermindB.NomatterC.That'sgoodD.Notcare

五、閱讀理解(2題)46.Whichofthefollowingisthemajorconcernofthepassageaboutastudent'sneeds?

A.Individualismandcooperation.

B.Academicsuccessandindependentthinking.

C.Socializationandfeelingofcompetence.

D.Intelligenceandrespect.

47.Manytheoriesabouttheoriginoftheoceanhavebeenproposedbyscientists.Themostwidelyacceptedoneisthattheearthatsometimeinitsveryearlyhistorybecamehotenoughtomeltthematerialsfromwhichitwasformed.Whileinthismoltenstate,lighterrock-formingmaterials(造巖材料)floatedonthesurfaceoftheheavierones.Then,betweenfourandahalffourbillion(十億)yearsago,themoltenearthcooledsufficientlytoform.acrustofrockthatwasmanymilesthick.

Surroundingtheearthwasanunbrokencanopyofcloudsmilesthickandmadeupmostlyofwatervapor.Rainfallingtowardthestill-hotearthwasheatedtosteamandrosetothecloudsagain.Aftermanymillionsofyears,astheearthcontinuedtocool,itssurfacetemperaturefellbelowtheboilingpointofwater.Rainwatercouldnowremainontheearth,coveringitswholesurfaceexceptforthehigherplacesonearththathadbeenformedfromthelighterrockmaterials.

In1970,scientistshadpiecedtogetherevidencethatthelighterrockmaterialshadformedonehugecontinentbyavastocean.Then,about200millionyearsago,thegreatcontinentbegantobreakup,thepiecesmovingslowlyapart.

Theonrushingwatersofthesinglehugeoceannowenteredandfilledthespacesbetweentheseparatingcontinents--andbecametheseveraloceansandseasweknowtoday.

Thispassagemainlytalksabout______.

A.theoriginoftheearth

B.theoriginoftheocean

C.thehistoryoftheearth

D.theformingoftheearth'scrust

六、作文(1題)48.假設(shè)你的朋友叫楊立，是優(yōu)秀學(xué)生。校報(bào)請你寫一篇介紹他的短文。他的基本情況是：現(xiàn)在讀高二，是班長，是全班學(xué)習(xí)最好的;最喜歡學(xué)習(xí)英語和數(shù)學(xué);愛好體育，課余常踢足球，還是學(xué)校游泳隊(duì)隊(duì)員;經(jīng)常幫助別人。注意：(1)基本情況不可遺漏;(2)要有標(biāo)題;(3)詞數(shù)為100左右。

參考答案

1.C解析：本題考查詞義的辨別。rise出現(xiàn)，put放下，raise提起，arise升高。

2.B解析：theeducationsystem是主語，謂語動詞應(yīng)用單數(shù)；thedesiredresults意為“期望的結(jié)果”。

3.C

4.C解析：本題考查倒裝虛擬語氣用法。本句是表示與將來事實(shí)相反，所以從句用wereto形式。句意為：如果他今天出發(fā)的話，他就會在星期五以前到達(dá)那里。

5.D

6.D解析：which修飾非限定性定語從句，指代前邊一句話。本題涉及句法知識——簡單句、并列句和復(fù)合句。例如：Hehastwodaughters.Theyaredoctors.(簡單句)Hehastwodaughtersandtheyaredoctors.(并列句)Hehastwodaughters,whoaredoctors．(復(fù)合句)

7.D

8.C解析：副詞so置于句首，句子應(yīng)該用倒裝語序，某人受傷用sb.beinjured來表示，故答案為C。

9.C

10.B解析：表示否定的副詞前置于句首，句子需要不完全倒裝，即助動詞提前。其余選項(xiàng)均可排除。除Notuntil外還有never，seldom，rarely，seldom，no，little，hardly，innotime等否定副詞或結(jié)構(gòu)放在句首時(shí)，句子需要部分倒裝。

11.C

12.C所有的學(xué)生都去看了昨天的魔術(shù)表演。它太令人不可思議了。這里主要考查的是動詞的現(xiàn)在分詞和過去分詞的不同用法。Sth．bedoing表示某一事物令人怎么樣。Sb．bedone表示某人處于某種狀態(tài)。例：Theletteristouching．這封信令人感動。

Iammoved．我很感動。

13.D

14.A

15.D本題考查時(shí)態(tài)。

【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】句意：當(dāng)你寫信回家的時(shí)候，請代我向你的妻子問好。在時(shí)間狀語從句中用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)代替一般將來時(shí)。

16.D

17.B解析：本題考查固定搭配。havetrouble(in)doingsth.“做某事有困難”。句意為：有時(shí)孩子們在分清故事和現(xiàn)實(shí)方面會有困難，相信故事中的事確實(shí)存在。

18.Ainparticular是固定搭配，意為“特別地”。

19.D解析：從句中的問句主謂不倒裝。從句的時(shí)態(tài)隨主句。我想知道那輛車的價(jià)格。

20.C

21.C解析：逗號后面接一個(gè)用動名詞表原因的狀語從句，大意為“……考慮到蘇聯(lián)成為了美國的敵人”，“考慮”為consider，故選C。

22.B根據(jù)Britishcolonies可推測應(yīng)表示各種“人口”。

23.B

24.C解析：前面已經(jīng)說授予的是和平獎，因此這里肯定指的是表彰他們在北愛爾蘭的沖突問題上采用了和平的解決方式。

25.B解析：私營公司只能通過購買播放時(shí)間來做廣告。period意為“一段時(shí)間”；hour指時(shí)間的單位小時(shí)。

26.C解析：本題應(yīng)選C項(xiàng)initself。in表示“在……方面”，在此處initeself的意思是“在電視本身來說……”。A項(xiàng)byitself意為“通過它自身”，B項(xiàng)ofitself意為“自身的”，D項(xiàng)itself意為“自身”，此三項(xiàng)在語義上不符合句子意思的要求。

27.A解析：解答該題與常識有關(guān)，英語詞典中單詞的排列先后是按字母表的順序排列的。before可表示順序，意思為“在……之前”，本句的意思是：“貧困”一詞位于“權(quán)力”一詞之前。注意：infrontof意思也為“在……之前”，但表示位置，不表示順序。

28.D解析：因果關(guān)系，用therefore．

29.C由句意可知，此處指作者返回旅館，故選C。

30.D這段的最后一句話說有些事情發(fā)生了改變。那么，有比較才能發(fā)現(xiàn)變化。選項(xiàng)C是正確的。

31.D解析：從下文看，作者一直都在提及買東西要在“onafullstomach”(不感到饑餓)也就是nothungry的時(shí)候去買，這樣才不至于“饑不擇食”，亂買食品，所以這里用hungry。busy，angry，happy顯然不符合題意。

32.B根據(jù)theindefiniteneeds可知應(yīng)選擇serving，意思為“滿足不同的需要”。

33.B解析：這個(gè)成績也破了紀(jì)錄。

34.A解析：That引導(dǎo)定語從句說明前面的名詞。要求做保姆