福建2015年高考英語(yǔ)試題 答案word分析解析

年高考英語(yǔ)福建卷本試卷分為四個(gè)部分，共12頁(yè)。時(shí)量120分鐘。滿(mǎn)分150分第I卷第一部分聽(tīng)力（共兩節(jié)，滿(mǎn)分30分）回答聽(tīng)力部分時(shí)，請(qǐng)先將答案標(biāo)在試卷上。聽(tīng)力部分結(jié)束前，你將有兩分鐘的時(shí)間將你的答案轉(zhuǎn)涂到客觀(guān)題答題卡上。第一節(jié)（共5小題；每小題1.5分，滿(mǎn)分7.5分）聽(tīng)下面5段對(duì)話(huà)。每段對(duì)話(huà)后有一個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽(tīng)完每段對(duì)話(huà)后；你都有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來(lái)回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對(duì)話(huà)僅讀一遍。BB．例：Howmuchistheshirt?A.￡19.15.￡9.15.C.￡9.18.答案是Co1.Whattimeisitnow?A.9:10.B.A.9:10.B.9:50.C.10:00.Whatdoesthewomanthinkoftheweather?A.It'snice.B.It'swarm.C.It'scold.A.It'snice.B.It'swarm.C.It'scold.Whatwillthemando?A.Attendameeting.B.Givealecture.C.Leavehisoffice.A.Attendameeting.B.Givealecture.C.Leavehisoffice.Whatisthewoman'sopinionaboutthecourse?A.Toohard.B.Worthtaking.C.Veryeasy.A.Toohard.B.Worthtaking.C.Veryeasy.Whatdoesthewomanwantthemantodo?A.Speaklouder.B.Apologizetoher.C.Turnofftheradio.A.Speaklouder.B.Apologizetoher.C.Turnofftheradio.聽(tīng)下面5段對(duì)話(huà)。每段對(duì)話(huà)后有幾個(gè)小第二節(jié)（共15小題；每小題1.5分，滿(mǎn)分22.5聽(tīng)下面5段對(duì)話(huà)。每段對(duì)話(huà)后有幾個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽(tīng)每段對(duì)話(huà)前，你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽(tīng)完后，各小題給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對(duì)話(huà)讀兩遍。聽(tīng)第6段材料，回答第6、7題。6.HowlongdidMichaelstayinChina?Fivedays.Oneweek.Twoweeks.Fivedays.Oneweek.Twoweeks.7.WheredidMichaelgolastyear?A.Russia.B.Norway.C.India.A.Russia.B.Norway.C.India.聽(tīng)第7段材料，回答第8、9題。8.WhatfooddoesSallylike?A.ChickenB.FishC.EggsA.ChickenB.FishC.Eggs9.Whatairthespeakersgoingtodo?Cookdinner.Goshopping.Orderdishes.Cookdinner.Goshopping.Orderdishes.聽(tīng)第8段材料，回答第10至12題。10.Wherearethespeakers?Inahospital.B.Intheoffice.C.Athome.11.Whenisthereportdue?Thursday.B.Friday.C.NextMonday.12.WhatdoesGeorgesuggestStephaniedowiththereport?A.Improveit.B.Handitinlater.C.Leaveitwithhim.聽(tīng)第9段材料，回答第13至16題。13.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Salespersonandcustomer.B.Homeownerandcleaner.C.Husbandandwife.Whatkindofdepartmentdothespeakersprefer?A.Onewithtwobedrooms.B.OnewithoutfurnitureC.Onenearamarket.Howmuchrentshouldonepayfortheone-bedroomapartment?A.$350.B.$400.C.$415.Whereistheapartmentthespeakerswouldliketosee?A.OnLakeStreet.B.OnMarketStreet.C.OnSouthStreet,聽(tīng)第10段材料，回答第17至20題。17.Whatpercentageoftheworld'steaexportsgotoBritain?A.Almost15%.B.About30%.C.Over40%.Whydoteatasterstasteteawithmilk?A.MostBritishpeopledrinkteathatway.Teatastesmuchbetterwithmilk.Teawithmilkishealthy.Whosuggestsapriceforeachtea?A.Teatasters.B.Teaexporters.C.Teacompanies.Whatisthespeakertalkingabout?A.Thelifeofteatasters.B.AfternoonteainBritain.C.TheLondonTeaTradeCentre.第二部分英語(yǔ)知識(shí)運(yùn)用（共兩節(jié)，滿(mǎn)分45分）第一節(jié)單項(xiàng)填空（共15小題；每小題1分，滿(mǎn)分15分）從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。例:Itisgenerallyconsideredunwisetogiveachildheorshewants.A.howeverB.whateverC.whicheverD.whenever答案是B

Theresearchgroupproducedtworeportsbasedonthesurvey,butcontainedanyusefulsuggestions.allB.noneC.eitherD.NeitherAcommonmemorytheyallhavetheirschooldaysistheschooluniform.A.ofB.onC.toD.With23.ItwasofMichaeltoinformusofhisdelayincasewegotworried.A.carelessB.considerateC.patientD.Generous24.Thefailurewasabigtohim,buthewasn'tdiscouragedandsoongotasenthusiasticasever.A.blowB.issueC.excuseD.Factor25.Itissaidthatbodylanguage55percentofafirstimpressionwhilewhatyousayjust7percent.A.liesinB.accountsforC.consistsofD.goeswithTomydelight,Ifromhundredsofapplicantstoattendtheopeningceremony.A.waschosenB.wasbeingchosenC.wouldchooseD.hadchosen—Sorry,Mum!Ifailedthejobinterviewagain.—Oh,it'stoobad.Youhavemadefullpreparations.A.mustB.canC.wouldD.ShouldmoreaboutChineseculture,JackhasdecidedtotakeChinesefolkmusicasanelectivecourse.A.LearnB.LearnedC.TolearnD.Tobelearning29—1wonderMaryhaskeptherfigureafteralltheseyears.—Byworkingouteveryday.A.whereB.howC.whyD.If—WhereisPeter?Ican'tfindhimanywhere.—Hewenttothelibraryafterbreakfastandhisessaythereeversince.A.wroteB.hadwrittenC.hasbeenwritingD.iswritingthestudentscamefromdifferentcountries,theygotalongquitewellinthesummercamp.A.WhileB.UnlessC.SinceD.UntilA.WhileB.UnlessC.SinceD.UntilHumanlifeisregardedaspartofnatureand,assuch,theonlywayforustosurviveistolivenature.inviewofB.inneedofC.intouchwithD.inharmonywith33.InrecentyearsanEnglishword"infosphere"hasappeared,thesenseof“information”and"atmosphere".combineB.combinedC.combingD.beingcombined34.ChinaTodayattractsaworldwidereadership,showsthatmoreandmorepeopleallovertheworldwanttolearnaboutChina.whoB.whomC.thatD.Which35.—Hi,DrBrown!I'malittleearly.ShouldIwaitoutside?—No..A.That'srightB.MypleasureC.ComeoninD.Takeiteasy第二節(jié)完形填空（共20小題；每小題1.5分，滿(mǎn)分30分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C、和D）中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。Oneoftheeasiestthingsintheworldistobecomeafault-finder.However,lifecanbe36whenyouarenotbusyfindingfaultwithit.SeveralyearsagoI37aletterfromseventeen-year-oldKerry,whodescribedherselfasaworld-classfault-finder,almostalways38bythings.Peoplewerealwaysdoingthingsthatannoyedher,and39wasevergoodenough.Shewashighlyself-criticalandalsofoundfaultwithherfriends.Shebecameareally40person.Unfortunately,ittookahorribleaccidenttochangeher41Herbestfriendwasseriouslyhurtinacarcrash.Whatmadeitalmost42todealwithwasthatthedaybeforethe43,Kerryhadvisitedherfriendandhadspentthewholetimecriticizingher44ofboyfriends,thewayshewasliving,thewaysherelatedtohermother,andvariousotherthingsshefeltsheneededto45Itwasn'tuntilherfriendwasbadlyhurtthatKerrybecame46herhabitoffindingfault.Veryquickly,shelearnedtoappreciateliferatherthanto47everythingsoharshly（刻?。?Shewasabletotransferhernewwisdomtootherpartsofher48aswell.Perhapsmostofusaren'tasextremeatfault-finding,49whenwe'rehonest,wecanbesharply

50oftheworld.I'mnotsuggestingyou51problems,orthatyoupretendthingsare52thantheyare,butsimplythatyoulearntoallowthingstobeastheyare—53mostofthetime,andespeciallywhenit'snotareallybig54.Trainyourselfto"biteyourtongue",andwithalittle55,you'llgetreallygoodatlettingthingsgo.Andwhenyoudo,you'llgetbackyourenthusiasmandloveforlife.36.A.lonelyB.greatC.quietD.uneasy37.A.receivedB.answeredC.expectedD.rejected38.A.threatenedB.interruptedC.botheredI).spoiled39.A.anythingB.everythingC.somethingD.nothing40.A.caringB.boringC.interestingD.surprising41.A.attitudeB.planC.measureD.explanation42.A.urgentB.unnecessaryC.certainD.impossible43.A.occasionB.eventC.accidentD.adventure44.A.memoryB.noticeC.evidenceD.choice45.A.hearB.contributeC.expressD.admit46.A.awareofB.afraidofC.curiousaboutD.confusedabout47.A.discussB.realizeC.judgeD.settle48.A.familyB.lifeC.careerD.education49.A.soB.orC.butD.for50.A.proudB.sureC.hopefulD.critical51.A.faceB.createC.solveD.ignore52.A.rarerB.betterC.strangerD.worse53.A.atleastB.atlastC.byfarD.sofar54.A.taskB.dealC.resultD.duty55.A.practiceB.speechC.restDpity第三部分閱讀理解（共20小題；每小題2分，滿(mǎn)分40分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。AFoodfestivalsaroundtheworldStiltonCheeseRollingMayDayisatraditionaldayforcelebrations,butthe2,000EnglishvillagersofStiltonmustbetheonlypeopleintheworldwhoincludetheserollingintheirannualplans.Teamsoffour,dressedinavarietyofstrangeandfunnyclothes,rollacompletecheesealonga50-metrecourse.Ontheway,theymustnotkickorthrowtheircheese,orgointotheircompetitors'lane.CompetitionisfierceandthechiefprizeisacompleteStiltoncheeseweighingaboutfourkilos(disappointingly,butunderstandablythecheesesusedintheracearewoodenones).Allthecompetitorsarcservedwithbeerorportwine,thetraditionalaccompanimentforStiltoncheese.FieryFoodsFestival—TheHottestFestivalonEarthEveryyearmorethan10,000peopleheadforthecityofAlbuquerque,NewMexico.TheycomefromasfarawayasAustralia,theCaribbeanandChina,buttheyallshareacommonaddiction—foodthatisnotjustspicy,buthotenoughtomakeyourmouthburn,yourheadspinandyoureyeswater.TheirdestinationistheFieryEoodandBBQFestivalwhichisheldoveraperiodofthreeclayseveryMarch.Youmightliketotryachocolate-coveredhabaneropepper—officiallythehottestpepperintheworld—oranyoneofthethousandsofproductsthatareonshow.Butonething'sforsure—ifyoudon'tlikethefeelingofaburningtongue,thisfestivalisn'tforyou!LaTomatina—TheWorld'sBiggestFoodFightOnthelastWednesdayofeveryAugust,theSpanishtownofBunolhostsEaTomatina—theworld'slargestfoodfight.Aweek-longcelebrationleadsuptoanexcitingtomatobattleasthehighlightoftheweek'sevents.Theearlymorningseesthearrivaloflargetruckswithtomatoes—officialfight-startersgetthingsgoingbycastingtomatoesatthecrowd.Thebattlelastslittlemorethanhalfanhour,inwhichtimearound50,000kilogramsoftomatoeshavebeenthrownatanyoneoranythingthatmoves,runs,orfightsback.Theneveryoneheadsdowntotherivertomakefriendsagain—andforamuch-neededwash!IntheStiltoncheeserollingcompetition,competitorsoneachteammust__.wearvariousformalclothesrollawoodencheeseintheirownlanekickorthrowtheircheeseusearealcheeseweighingaboutfourkilosWhereistheFieryFoodandBBQFestivalheld?InNewMexico.B.IntheCaribbean.C.InAustralia.D.InChina.ThecelebrationofLaTomatinalasts.A.threedaysB.sevendaysC.lessthanthreedaysD.morethansevendaysWhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.ThechiefprizefortheStiltoncheeserollingcompetitionisbeerorportwine.Morethan10,000ChinesetakepailintheFieryFoodandBBQFestival.ThousandsofspicyfoodsareonshowintheFieryFoodandBBQFestival.AnexcitingtomatobattletakesplaceatthebeginningofLaTomatina.BPapa,asasonofadirt-poorfarmer,leftschoolearlyandwenttoworkinafactory,foreducationwasfortherichthen.So,theworldbecamehisschool.Withgreatinterest,hereadeverythinghecouldlayhishandson,listenedtothetowneldersandlearnedabouttheworldbeyondhistinyhometown."There'ssomuchtolearn,"he'dsay."Thoughwe'rebornstupid,onlythestupidremainthatway."Hewasdeterminedthatnoneofhischildrenwouldbedeniedaneducation.Thus,Papainsistedthatwelearnatleastonenewthingeachday.Though,aschildren,wethoughtthiswascrazy,itwouldneverhaveoccurredtoustodenyPapaarequest.Anddinnertimeseemedperfectforsharingwhatwehadlearned.Wewouldtalkaboutthenewsoftheday;nomatterhowinsignificant,itwasnevertakenlightly.Papawouldlistencarefullyandwasreadywithsomecomment,alwaystothepoint.Thencamethemoment—thetimetosharetheday'snewlearning.Papa,attheheadofthetable,wouldpushbackhischairandpouraglassofredwine,readytolisten."Felice,"he'dsay,"tellmewhatyoulearnedtoday.""IlearnedthatthepopulationofNepalis"Silence.Papawasthinkingaboutwhatwassaid,asifthesalvationoftheworldwoulddependuponit."ThepopulationofNepal.Hmm.Well"he'dsay."Getthemap;let'sseewhereNepalis."AndthewholefamilywentonasearchforNepal.Thissameexperiencewasrepeateduntileachfamilymemberhadaturn.Dinnerendedonlyafterwehadaclearunderstandingofatleasthalfadozensuchfacts.Aschildren,wethoughtverylittleabouttheseeducationalwonders.Ourfamily,however,wasgrowingtogether,sharingexperiencesandparticipatinginoneanother'seducation.Andbylookingatus,listeningtous,respectingourinput,affirmingourvalue,givingusasenseofdignity,Papawasunquestionablyourmostinfluentialteacher.Laterduringmytrainingasafutureteacher/1studiedwithsomeofthemostfamouseducators.TheywereimpartingwhatPapahadknownallalong—thevalueofcontinuallearning.Histechniquehasservedmewellallmylife.Notasingledayhasbeenwasted,thoughIcannevertellwhenknowingthepopulationofNepalmightproveuseful.Whatdoweknowfromthefirstparagraph?Theauthor'sfatherwasborninaworker'sfamily.Thosebornstupidcouldnotchangetheirlife.Thetownelderswantedtolearnabouttheworld.Thepoorcouldhardlyaffordschooleducation.Theunderlinedword"it"inthesecondparagraphrefersto"__onenewthingB.arequestC.thenewsD.somecomment62.Itcanbelearnedfromthepassagethattheauthor___.A.enjoyedtalkingaboutnewsknewverywellaboutNepalfeltregretaboutthosewasteddaysD.appreciatedhisfather'seducationaltechnique63Whatisthegreatestvalueof"dinnertime"totheauthor?A.Continuallearning.B.Showingtalents.C.Familyget-together.D.WinningPapa'sapproval.64.Theauthor'sfathercanbebestdescribedas___.A.aneducatorexpertattrainingfutureteachersaparentinsistentonhischildren'seducationaparticipantwillingtosharehisknowledgeateacherstrictabouteverythinghisstudentsdidSIGNYOURCHILDUPFOR"FLYTOTHEMOONCLUB"ANDENJOYAFREE*FLIGHTTOANYDESTINATIONINASIA!Witharegistrationfeeofjust$50perchild,childrenundertheageof12canjoinEagleAirways'FLYTOTHEMOONCLUBasmembers.TheycanthenenjoythesamebenefitsonboardEagleAirways'newestBoeing-797toanydestinationintheworld!BENEFITSYOUCAN'TMISS!?Afree*flighttoanydestinationinAsia?30%offanycourseatTanyaLanguageSchool?20%offanypurchasemadeatRubyBookstore?Afreenotebookwitheverypurchaseabove$50atStarlightStationery?AfreebowlofdessertforafamilyoffouratDon'sDinersdinnerordered?Abirthdaygiftonyourchild'sbirthday?AfreealbumcontainingpicturestakenduringthejourneyAllbookingsmadebefore12Septemberwillreceivefreetravelinsurancefortheentirefamily!**InsuranceisissuedbyLiveLifeInsuranceGroup.

10%OFFALLBOOKINGSfordeparturesfrom5to11September*Childmustbeaccompaniedbytwopayingadults.**Termsandconditionsapply.65.Oneofthebenefitsmentionedin,theadvertisementis.afreeflighttoanydestinationintheworld30%offanybookpurchasedatRubyBookstoreafreebowlofdessertatanyrestaurantattheairportadiscountonanycourseatTanyaLanguageSchool66.Whichofthefollowingbookingsmayreceivethemostbenefits?A.BookingdateDeparturedateSeptember13September18B．BookingdateDeparturedateSeptember2September12C.BookingdateDeparturedateAugust15September4D.BookingdateDeparturedateAugust16September867.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtotheadvertisement?A.Youneedtopay$50tosignupachildfortheclub.Clubmembersenjoyfreetravelinsuranceforanyflight.Theadvertisementisintendedforstudentsofallages.Anychildmustbeaccompaniedbyatleastonepayingadult.DLifecanbesowonderful,fullofadventureandjoy.Itcanalsobefullofchallenges,setbacksandheartbreaks.Whateverourcircumstances,wegenerallystillhavedreams,hopesanddesires—thatlittlesomethingmorewewantforourselvesandourlovedones.Yetknowingwecanhavemorecanalsocreateaproblem,becausewhenwegotochangethewaywedothings,upcometheoldpatternsandpitfallsthatstoppedusfromseekingwhatwewantedinthefirstplace.Thistensionbetweenwhatwefeelwecanhaveand"whatwereseeminglyabletohaveisthenigglingsuffering,theanxietywefeel.Thisiswhereweusuallythinkit'seasiertojustgiveup.Butwe'renevermeanttoletgoofthepartofusthatknowswecanhavemore.Theintelligencebehindthatknowingisus—therealus.It'sthepartthatbelievesinlifeanditspossibilities.Ifyoudropthat,youbegintofeelalittle"dead"insidebecauseyou'redropping"you".So,ifwehavethiscapabilitybutsomehowlifeseemstokeepusstuck,howdowebreakthesepatterns?Decideonanewcourseandmakeonedecisionatatime.Thisisgoodadviceforanewadventureorjustgettingthroughtoday'schallenges.While,deepdown,weknowwecandoit,ourmind—orthemindsofthoseclosetous—usuallysayswecan't.Thatisn'tareasontostop,it'sjustthemind,thatlittlemanorwomanonyourshoulder,tryingtotalkyououtofsomethingagain.Ithasdoneitmanytimesbefore.It'sallaboutstartingsimpleanddoingitnow.Decideandactbeforeoverthinking.Whenyoudothisyoumayfeelalittle,orlarge,releasefromthejailofyourmindandyou'llbeonyourway.68.Itcanbeinferredfromthefirsttwoparagraphsthatweshould.A.slowdownandliveasimplelifebecarefulwhenwechoosetochangesticktoourdreamsunderanycircumstancesbecontentwithwhatwealreadyhaveWhatisthekeytobreakingtheoldpatterns?A.Tofocusoneverydetail.B.Todecideandtakeimmediateaction.C.Tolistentothoseclosetous.D.Tothinktwicebeforeweact.Whichofthefollowingbestexplainstheunderlinedpartinthelastparagraph?A.EscapefromyourpunishmentB.Realizationofyourdreams.C.Freedomfromyourtension.D.Reductionofyourexpectations.Whatdoestheauthorintendtotellus?A.It'seasierthanwethinktogetwhatwewant.It'simportanttolearntoacceptsufferingsinlife.It'simpracticaltochangeourwayofthinking.It'sharderthanweexpecttofollowanewcourse.EGroupexerciseisoneofthemosteffectivewaystoimprovephysicalfitnessandsustainahealthylifestyle.Groupexerciseischallenging,yetfunandempowering!Ofcourseeveryoneknowsthatexerciseisgoodforthebody.However,studieshaveshownthatwhenexerciseisperformedingroups,it'snotonlygreatforimprovingphysicalhealthbutforpsychologicalhealth.It'sanopportunitytobesocial,releaseendorphins,andimproveyourstrength.Additionally,groupexercisecreatesacommunityfeelandthesharedcommongoalmotivatesparticipantstoworkhard.Theinstrumentalsupportoftakingonafitnessjourneywithothersprovesmoreeffectivethangoingtothegymalone.Anotherbeneficialaspectofgroupexerciseistheinformationalsupportparticipantsreceivefromtheinstructor.Manypeoplefearthegymbecausetheyfeellostanddon'twanttoembarrassthemselves.Ifyoufeelyoucanrelate,thengrouptrainingisanevenbetteroptionforyou.It'sagreatopportunitytolearnmoreaboutfitnessthroughtheclearinstructionandsupervisionofafitnessinstructor.Ifyou'retiredofwanderingaroundthegymwastingtimeandbecomingbored,!youcanattendanupbeatgroupfitnessclassthat'llkeepyourworkoutontrack.Don'tletfitnessfrightenyou!Ifyou'reseriousaboutwantingtoliveahealthylifestyle,it'sextremelyimportanttosurroundyourselfwithpeoplewho'llprovideyouwiththeproperemotionalsupport.Iwouldn'tscoldanyonefordecidingtopartyonweekendsandinturnIwouldn'texpectanyonetogiveoffencetomeforfocusingonmyhealth.Surroundyourselfwithpeoplewhouplift,encourageandunderstandyou!Makefitnessevenmorefunbytryingsomethingneworanygroupfitnessclass,withafriend.Plantogoforajogtogether.Thentryafunhealthyrestaurantorfreshjuicebar!Fitnesscanbebothfunandsocial!Surroundingyourselfwithpeoplewho'llprovideyouwithrespectsupportcanbeverybeneficialwhileworkingtowardsreachinghealthandfitnessgoals.First,decidetodoitforyourselfandworktowardsstayingpositive.Thenmakesurethepeopleyousurroundyourselfwitharesupportive.Don'tletnegativityruinyourmotivation.Thefirstparagraphfocuseson.A.thegreatestchallengeofgroupexercisethemosteffectivewaytoimprovephysicalfitnessthecontributionofgroupexercisetopsychologicalhealththesharedcommongoalinperformingexerciseingroupsTheunderlinedword"upbeat"inthesecondparagraphprobablymeans"A.cheerfulB.averageC.seriousD.temporalWhenitcomestoemotionalsupport,theauthorthinksitnecessarytosustainacolorfullifestyletopartyonweekendswithpositivepeopletotryafunhealthyrestaurantregularlytosurroundyourselfwithsupportivepeopleWhatwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?A.SeekingSupportB.SupportingHealthC.ImprovingYourStrengthD.BuildingUpFitness第II卷第四部分寫(xiě)作(共兩節(jié)，滿(mǎn)分35分)第一節(jié)短文填詞(共10小題；每小題1分，滿(mǎn)分10分)Sometimeswehavedisagreementswithpeople.Whenthis(76)h,theimportantthingistotrynottoletacalmdiscussionturnintoaheatedargument.Here(77)mytipsforyou.The(78)fthingIwouldsayisthatthewayyoubegintheconversationisveryimportant.Imagineyouareastudentandyoushareaflat(79)anotherstudentwhoyouthinkisn'tdoinghershareofthehousework.Ifyousay,"Look,youneverdoyourshareofthehousework.(80)areyougoingtodoaboutit?",thediscussionwillverysoonturnintoanargument.It'smuchmore(81)(有幫助)tosaysomethinglike,"Ithinkwehad(82)bhaveanotherlookabouthowwedivideupthehousework.Maybethereisabetterwayofdealingwithit."Mysecondpieceof(83)aissimple.Ifyou'rethepersonwhoisinthewrong,justadmitit!Thisistheeasiestandbestwaytoavoidanargument.Justmakean(84)(道歉),andmoveon.Theotherpersonwillhavemorerespectforyou(85)thefutureifyoudothat.第二節(jié)書(shū)面表達(dá)(滿(mǎn)分25分)86.請(qǐng)閱讀下面圖畫(huà)，按要求用英語(yǔ)寫(xiě)一篇詞數(shù)為120左右的短文。內(nèi)容包括：1.描述畫(huà)面；2.概述其含義；3.談?wù)剛€(gè)人感想。

鑿壁偷光1.2.3.短文開(kāi)頭已給出,鑿壁偷光1.2.3.可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié),以使行文連貫；短文中不能出現(xiàn)與本人相關(guān)的信息參考詞匯：鑿，鉆：bore參考答案21【答案】D【解析】考查副詞辨析，該句中A,all全部；B,none沒(méi)有一個(gè)；C,either兩個(gè)中的任何一個(gè)；D,兩個(gè)都不。根據(jù)該句話(huà)的意思：那個(gè)團(tuán)隊(duì)在哪個(gè)調(diào)查上得出的兩個(gè)報(bào)告，但是兩個(gè)報(bào)告里面都沒(méi)有任何有用的參考價(jià)值。所以選擇D.22【答案】A【解析】考察介詞辨析。A.of表示關(guān)于,表示從屬關(guān)系；B.on表示在…之上；C.to表示對(duì)于；D.with表示和…在一起。該句意思為：他們共有的關(guān)于他們學(xué)校的記憶是校服。故選A.23【答案】B【解析】考查形容詞辨析A.careless不小心的；B.considerate體貼的；C.Patient有耐心的；D.generous慷慨的。該句意思為：麥克真是體貼，他通知我們他會(huì)遲點(diǎn)來(lái)以防我們著急。故選B.24【答案】A【解析】考查名詞辨析A.blow打擊;B.issue問(wèn)題;C.excuse借口;D.factor要素。該句意思為：這個(gè)失敗對(duì)他來(lái)說(shuō)是一個(gè)打擊，但是他沒(méi)有泄氣，很快振作恢復(fù)了原來(lái)的熱情。故選A考點(diǎn)：考查名詞辨析。25【答案】B【解析】考查短語(yǔ)辨析。A項(xiàng)liesin在于；B項(xiàng)accountsfor說(shuō)明，引起；C項(xiàng)consisitsof包括；D項(xiàng)，goeswith相伴。該句意思為：據(jù)說(shuō)身體語(yǔ)言占了百分之五十五。而你所說(shuō)的話(huà)只占百分之七。故選擇B。26【答案】A【解析】考查時(shí)態(tài)和語(yǔ)態(tài)。根據(jù)句意：讓我高興的是，我從成百上千的參加者中被選中參加開(kāi)幕式?？梢灾肋@里應(yīng)該是被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)，又因?yàn)楸贿x中是過(guò)去發(fā)生的事情，這里只是對(duì)過(guò)去發(fā)生的事情的一般描述，故用一般過(guò)去式，故選A考點(diǎn)：考查時(shí)態(tài)和語(yǔ)態(tài)辨析。27【答案】D.【解析】考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞-havedone結(jié)構(gòu)。A，must必須；B，can可以；C，should應(yīng)該。這里是情態(tài)-havedone的結(jié)構(gòu)的虛擬語(yǔ)氣，can-have-done”表示對(duì)過(guò)去的行為的懷疑，”用于疑問(wèn)句，譯成“可能做過(guò)嗎？”；couldhavedone表示對(duì)過(guò)去的事情進(jìn)行假設(shè)，意思本來(lái)能夠做的事情而沒(méi)有做；musthavedone表示對(duì)過(guò)去的事情的肯定的推測(cè)，譯成“一定做過(guò)某事”該結(jié)構(gòu)只用于肯定句；shouldhavedone意思是“本來(lái)應(yīng)該做某事，而實(shí)際沒(méi)做”。該對(duì)話(huà)的意思是對(duì)不起媽媽我失敗了。--哦，那太糟糕了，你應(yīng)該做好充分準(zhǔn)備的。故選擇D項(xiàng)。28【答案】C【解析】考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。這里是動(dòng)詞不定式形式的非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞做目的狀語(yǔ)。該句意思為為了更多了解到中國(guó)文化，杰克決定選擇中國(guó)傳統(tǒng)音樂(lè)作為選修課。故選C29【答案】B【解析】考查賓語(yǔ)從句。句中I是主語(yǔ)，wonder是謂語(yǔ)，how引導(dǎo)的賓語(yǔ)從句在整個(gè)句子中做賓語(yǔ)。連接副詞How是賓語(yǔ)從句中的方式狀語(yǔ)。句子是用表示方式的介詞by回答的，所以是針對(duì)方式題提問(wèn)的，故用how。根據(jù)句意我好奇瑪麗在這些年是怎么保持著身材的。-通過(guò)每天鍛煉。故選B。30【答案】C【解析】考查現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。根據(jù)句意“Peter在哪里，我哪都找不到他”“他在早餐的時(shí)候就去了圖書(shū)館，然后自從那以后就一直在那里寫(xiě)論文”。從句意中我們可以知道Peter是吃了早餐之后去了圖書(shū)館，并且寫(xiě)論文，這個(gè)動(dòng)作一直持續(xù)到仙子啊，所以用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)?，F(xiàn)在完成時(shí)表示動(dòng)作從某一時(shí)間開(kāi)始，一直持續(xù)到現(xiàn)在。故選擇Co31【答案】A【解析】試題分析：考查連詞辨析。這里是一個(gè)while引導(dǎo)的讓步狀語(yǔ)從句。A.while盡管（引導(dǎo)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句）；B.unless除非（通常用于條件狀語(yǔ)從句）；C.since自從（引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句）；D.until直到…才…（通常用在時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句中）結(jié)合句意：盡管學(xué)生都來(lái)自不同的國(guó)家，他們?cè)谙牧顮I(yíng)里面都相處得很好。故選A32【答案】D【解析】考查短語(yǔ)辨析A.inviewof在…眼里；B.inneedof需要；；C.intouchwith和…接觸；D.Inharmonywith與…和諧相處。這四個(gè)短語(yǔ)后面都應(yīng)該接名詞，該句意思為：人的生活是自然的一部分，因此，我們生存下來(lái)的唯一的方法就是與自然和諧相處。根據(jù)句意，故選D33【答案】C【解析】考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞主要有動(dòng)詞不定式、現(xiàn)在分詞和過(guò)去分詞形式。其中現(xiàn)在分詞表示主動(dòng)的關(guān)系，而過(guò)去分詞通常表示被動(dòng)的關(guān)系。根據(jù)該句意思：最近幾年，一個(gè)叫做infosphere的英語(yǔ)單詞出現(xiàn)了，結(jié)合了“信息”和“氣氛”這兩個(gè)單詞。這里的結(jié)合與前面新出現(xiàn)的單詞的關(guān)系是主動(dòng)的，所以故選C考點(diǎn)：考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞34【答案】D【解析】考查非限制性定語(yǔ)從句。根據(jù)句式結(jié)構(gòu)看來(lái)出現(xiàn)了逗號(hào)，說(shuō)明這是一個(gè)非限制性定語(yǔ)從句。首先That不能引導(dǎo)非限制性定語(yǔ)從句，who在引導(dǎo)非限制性定語(yǔ)從句的時(shí)候，通常在句中做主語(yǔ)和賓語(yǔ)，指人。而whom也指人，但是只能做賓語(yǔ)。Which引導(dǎo)非限制性定語(yǔ)從句的時(shí)候做主語(yǔ)或者是并與。關(guān)系詞呆滯前面的中國(guó)日?qǐng)?bào)，在定語(yǔ)從句中做主語(yǔ)。該句的意思為：中國(guó)日?qǐng)?bào)有著全球的讀者群，這說(shuō)明全球越來(lái)越多的人想要了解中國(guó)。故選Do35【答案】C【解析】試題分析：考查句子銜接。A.That'sright對(duì)了；B.Mypleasure我的榮幸；C.Comeonin請(qǐng)進(jìn)；D.Takeiteasy放松。該句意思為：-你好，布朗醫(yī)生，我來(lái)的有點(diǎn)早，我應(yīng)該在外面等么?不，進(jìn)來(lái)吧。結(jié)合語(yǔ)境來(lái)看，布朗醫(yī)生并不覺(jué)得病人來(lái)得早，所以讓病人進(jìn)來(lái)了。故選C完形填空36.【答案】B【解析】考查形容詞辨析。A，lonely孤獨(dú)的；B,great偉大的C，quiet安靜的；D,uneasy不舒服的。直接上最簡(jiǎn)單的事情就是成為一個(gè)挑錯(cuò)者，然而，人生可以變得偉大當(dāng)你不忙與找錯(cuò)誤。故選擇B。37．【答案】A【解析】考查動(dòng)詞辨析A.received接受；B.answered回答；C.expected期望；D.rejected排斥。幾年以前，我收到一個(gè)來(lái)自17歲女孩kerry的信。故選A38．【答案】C【解析】考查動(dòng)詞辨析A.threatened威脅；B.interrupted打擾；C.bothered麻煩；D.spoiled嬌慣。這個(gè)叫做Kerry的女孩說(shuō)自己是一個(gè)世界級(jí)的找錯(cuò)者，她總是被各種事情困擾著。故選C39．【答案】D考查不定代詞辨析A.anything任何事；B.everything每一件事；C.something某事；D.nothing沒(méi)有事。人們總是做著那些惹她惱怒的事情，沒(méi)有一件事是好的，故選D40．【答案】B【解析】考查形容詞辨析A.caring關(guān)心的;B.boring糟糕的;C.interesting有趣的;D.surprising令人驚奇的。她具有高度的自我批評(píng)精神，她也會(huì)對(duì)自己的朋友挑毛病。她成為了一個(gè)非常糟糕的人。故選B【答案】A【解析】考查名詞辨析A.attitude態(tài)度；B.plan計(jì)劃；C.measure措施；D.explanation解釋。不幸的，一場(chǎng)恐怖的事故發(fā)生改變了她的態(tài)度。故選A【答案】D【解析】考查形容詞辨析A.urgent經(jīng)濟(jì)的；B.unnecessary不必要的；C.certain確定的；D.impossible不可能的。她最好的朋友在一場(chǎng)車(chē)禍中受傷很?chē)?yán)重，讓事情處理起來(lái)變得不可能的事情是，發(fā)生事故的前一天Kerry拜訪(fǎng)了她的朋友…故選D【答案】C【解析】考查名詞辨析A.occasion場(chǎng)合；B.event事項(xiàng)；C.accident事故；D.adventure冒險(xiǎn)。她最好的朋友在一場(chǎng)車(chē)禍中受傷很?chē)?yán)重，讓事情處理起來(lái)變得不可能的事情是，發(fā)生事故的前一天，Kerry拜訪(fǎng)了她的朋友，在這期間全程批評(píng)了她選擇男朋友的眼光??故選C【答案】D【解析】考查名詞辨析A.memory記憶；B.notice注意；C.evidence證據(jù)；D.choice選擇。發(fā)生事故的前一天，Kerry拜訪(fǎng)了她的朋友，在這期間全程批評(píng)了她選擇男朋友的眼光、她生活的方式、她與母親聯(lián)絡(luò)時(shí)候的方式，還有各種其他她認(rèn)為她需要表達(dá)的??故選D【答案】C【解析】考查動(dòng)詞辨析A.hear聽(tīng)；B.contribute貢獻(xiàn)；C.express表達(dá)；D.admit承認(rèn)、許可。發(fā)生事故的前一天，Kerry拜訪(fǎng)了她的朋友，在這期間全程批評(píng)了她選擇男朋友的眼光、她生活的方式、她與母親聯(lián)絡(luò)時(shí)候的方式，還有各種其他她認(rèn)為她需要表達(dá)的。故選C【答案】A【解析】考查短語(yǔ)辨析A.awareof注意；B.afraidof擔(dān)心；C.curiousabout對(duì)…好奇；D.confusedabout對(duì)…迷惑。直到他的朋友受了重傷，Kerry才注意到她挑毛病的習(xí)慣。故選A【答案】C【解析】考查動(dòng)詞辨析A.discuss討論；B.realize意識(shí)到；C.judge評(píng)價(jià)；D.settle解決，非?？斓?，他學(xué)會(huì)了珍惜生命二不是對(duì)每件事情都刻薄?！敬鸢浮緽【解析】考查名次辨析。A.family家庭，B.life生命；C.career事業(yè)；D.education教育。她能夠?qū)⑺男轮腔塾迷谒畹钠渌矫?。故選擇B.49.【答案】C【解析】考查介詞辨析。A,so于是；B，or或者；C,but但是；D,for對(duì)于?？赡芪覀冎械拇蠖鄶?shù)人都不會(huì)極端的尋找錯(cuò)誤，但是當(dāng)我們誠(chéng)實(shí)的面對(duì)的時(shí)候，我們可以尖銳的批判世界。故選擇C。50．【答案】D【解析】考查形容詞辨析A.proud驕傲的；B.sure確定的；C.hopeful有希望的；D.critical批判的?？赡芪覀冎械拇蠖鄶?shù)都不會(huì)極端的的尋找錯(cuò)誤,但是當(dāng)我們誠(chéng)實(shí)的面對(duì)的時(shí)候,我們可以尖銳的批判這個(gè)世界。故選D51．【答案】D【解析】考查動(dòng)詞辨析A.face面對(duì)；B.create創(chuàng)造；C.solve解決；D.ignore忽略。我并不是在建議你無(wú)視問(wèn)題。故選D52．【答案】B【解析】考查形容詞比較級(jí)辨析A.rarer更稀罕的；B.better更好的；C.stranger更奇怪的；D.worse更壞的。我也不是在建議你假裝事物比它們自身更好。故選B53．【答案】A【解析】考查短語(yǔ)辨析A.atleast至少；B.atlast最后；C.byfar到現(xiàn)在為止；D.sofar迄今為止。至少在大多數(shù)時(shí)間里，你學(xué)著容忍事物的原態(tài)。故選A54．【答案】B【解析】考查名詞辨析A.task任務(wù)；B.deal處理、交易；C.result計(jì)劃；D.duty責(zé)任。尤其是當(dāng)這不是一個(gè)特別大的事情。故選B55．【答案】A【解析】考查名詞辨析A.practice實(shí)踐；B.speech演講；C.rest休息；D.pity遺憾。訓(xùn)練你自己忍著不說(shuō)那些刻薄的話(huà)，小小的實(shí)踐一下，你會(huì)變得很擅長(zhǎng)放手。故選A閱讀A56.【答案】B【解析】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段第二句我們就可以知道，四個(gè)隊(duì)伍，穿著滑稽搞笑的服裝，在50米的路程中卷一個(gè)完整的奶酪。以及后面倒數(shù)第二句括號(hào)里的內(nèi)容，這個(gè)奶酪是木頭的。故選擇B。57.【答案】A【解析】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段第一句Everyyearmorethan10,000peopleheadforthecityofAlbuquerque,NewMexico.可以知道這是在新墨西哥發(fā)生的事情，從段落中第三句TheirdestinationistheFieryEoodandBBQFestival可以知道人們到新墨西哥是為了參加Fieryfoodfestival。故選A【答案】B【解析】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章第三段第二句Aweek-longcelebrationleadsuptoanexcitingtomatobattleasthehighlightoftheweek'sevents.可以知道，西紅柿大戰(zhàn)這個(gè)西班牙的節(jié)日的持續(xù)時(shí)間是一周，故選B【答案】C【解析】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章第二段倒數(shù)第二個(gè)破折號(hào)后面的文字oranyoneofthethousandsofproductsthatareonshow可以知道你可以任意品嘗展出的上千種的食物。故選C閱讀B【答案】D【解析】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段第一句話(huà)最后半句，foreducationwasfortherichthen,thewordbecamehisschool.因?yàn)榻逃菍?duì)有錢(qián)人開(kāi)放的，所以世界成了爸爸的學(xué)校?？梢酝茢喑鲎鳛橐粋€(gè)窮人的爸爸付不起學(xué)費(fèi)，所以選擇D。61.【答案】C【解析】分析推斷題。這里的it代指的是news，代指的是前面的主語(yǔ)。根據(jù)該詞附近的語(yǔ)境可以知道我們會(huì)談?wù)撘惶斓男侣?，不論重要與否，都不是可以等閑視之的。故選C【答案】D【解析】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)最后一段前兩句Laterduringmytrainingasafutureteacherstudiedwithsomeofthemostfamouseducators.TheywereimpartingwhatPapahadknownallalong:在我成為未來(lái)教師的實(shí)習(xí)中，我和一些很有名的教育者一同學(xué)習(xí)，他們傳授著父親所知道的一一持續(xù)教育的意義。故選D【答案】A【解析】分析推斷題。根據(jù)最后一段倒數(shù)第二句Histechniquehasserved么wellall沒(méi)有l(wèi)ife。他的教育方式使我受用終生。二該句前一句中又提到父親的教育方式就是持續(xù)性的教育，故選A?！敬鸢浮緽【解析】分析推斷題。從全文來(lái)看，我們可以知道父親的教育方針就是讓我們持續(xù)性的學(xué)習(xí)，故可以知道父親是一個(gè)堅(jiān)持著教育孩子的人。故選B。閱讀C【答案】D【解析】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)benefitsyoucan'tmiss標(biāo)題下的第二個(gè)，見(jiàn)面百分之30的tanya語(yǔ)言學(xué)校的課程費(fèi)用，故選擇Do【答案】D【解析】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)圖中偏下部的內(nèi)容Allbookingsmadebefore12Septemberwillreceivefreetravelinsurancefortheentirefamily!可以知道在9月12日之前預(yù)定可以得到免費(fèi)保險(xiǎn)，10%OFFALLBOOKINGSfordeparturesfrom5to11September預(yù)定日期在2015年5到11號(hào)離開(kāi)的可以享受百分之10的減免。故選D【答案】A【解析】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)主標(biāo)題下面第一句Witharegistrationfeeofjust$50perchild,childrenundertheageof12canjoinEagleAirways'FLYTOTHEMOONCLUBasmembers.可以知道一個(gè)12歲以下的孩只要50美元就可以加入俱樂(lè)部。故選A閱讀D【答案】C【解析】細(xì)節(jié)解析題。文章第一段第三句Whatevevrourcircumstances,wegenerallystillhavedreams,hopesanddesire說(shuō)不管在什么情況下，我們?nèi)匀挥兄鴫?mèng)想，希望和欲望。以及第二段最后一句Ifyoudropthat,youbegintofeelalittle”dead”insidebecauseyou'redropping‘you',如果你放棄了，你的內(nèi)在就會(huì)變得沒(méi)有生機(jī)，因?yàn)槟惴畔铝四阕约骸９蔬xCo【答案】B【解析】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)倒數(shù)第三段第一句Decideonanewcourseandmakeonedecisionatatime?可以知道為了打破舊格局需要決定一個(gè)新目標(biāo)并且立刻做出決定。故選B【答案】C【解析】分析推斷題。根據(jù)劃線(xiàn)句子可知其本意是逃出你內(nèi)心的牢籠。結(jié)合上文中在過(guò)多思考之前快速?zèng)Q定和行動(dòng)可以推測(cè)這個(gè)劃線(xiàn)句子是指要從過(guò)多考慮的焦慮中解放自己。故選C【答案】A【解析】分析推斷題。從全文來(lái)看，作者主要是想要強(qiáng)調(diào)果斷的行動(dòng)而不是空想來(lái)實(shí)現(xiàn)自己的夢(mèng)想和欲望，故選A.比起想要成功，行動(dòng)更加容易。閱讀E【答案】C【解析】細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)文章第一句Groupexerciseisoneofthemosteffectivewaystoimprovephysicalfitnessandsustainahealthylifestyle團(tuán)體運(yùn)動(dòng)是一項(xiàng)最有效增加身體健康保持健康的生活方式，故選擇C?！敬鸢浮緼【解析】分析推斷題。從劃線(xiàn)短語(yǔ)所在句子你可以參加一個(gè)upbeat的集體健康課，那將會(huì)使得你正確的鍛煉自己。前半句ifyou'retiredofwanderingaroundthegymwastingtimeandbecomingbored,是一個(gè)if引導(dǎo)的條件句，意思是假如你對(duì)于在健身房游蕩感到心煩并且覺(jué)得這很浪費(fèi)時(shí)間。所以這個(gè)單詞應(yīng)該是與浪費(fèi)時(shí)間和讓你心煩相反的意思，故選A【答案】D【解析】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)最后一段第一句Surroundingyourselfwithpeoplewho'llprovideyouwithrespectsupportcanbeverybenefici