英語(yǔ)選擇性必修二Unit 2 Reading and ThinkingLanguage Points

PeriodTwo ReadingandThinking—LanguagePointsⅠ.重點(diǎn)單詞1．complexadj.復(fù)雜的；難懂的；(語(yǔ)法)復(fù)合的2．recallvt.&vi.記起；回想起3．tutorn．(英國(guó)大學(xué)中的)助教；導(dǎo)師；家庭教師4．citevt.引用；引述messengern．送信人；信使zonen．()地區(qū)；地帶；區(qū)域7．overwhelmingadj.qualifyvt.&vi.(使)具備資格；(使)合格→qualificationn．資格；學(xué)歷ambitionnadj.有野心的；有雄心的adaptadaptedadj.adaptableadj.能適應(yīng)的fortableadj.舒服的participationn．參加；參與→participatevi.參加；參與presentationn．報(bào)告；陳述；出示；拿出→presentv展現(xiàn)，表現(xiàn)engagevi.活動(dòng))vt.吸引()→engagedadj.忙于；從事于；已訂婚的；被占用的involvevt.使)參加→involvedadj.參與的；作為一部分的；有關(guān)聯(lián)的16．edition))vn．主編homesicknessn．思鄉(xiāng)病；鄉(xiāng)愁→homesickadj.思鄉(xiāng)的，想家的motivatevt.motivatedadj.motivation動(dòng)力；積極性；動(dòng)機(jī)advisorn．(alsoser)顧問(wèn)→advisev．建議→advicen．建議reasonableadj.reason思考；理解掌握規(guī)律 巧記單詞掌握規(guī)律 巧記單詞n.＋able→adj.具有……特點(diǎn)的例：reason→reasonableadj.有道理的；合情理的comfort→comfortableadj.舒適的Ⅱ.核心短語(yǔ)1．setup創(chuàng)建；建立；安排；安裝2．a(chǎn)daptto適應(yīng)getusedto習(xí)慣于be/getfamiliarwith對(duì)……熟悉5．taketurnstodosth.輪流做某事6．lessthan比……少；少于7．inordertodo為了做某事8．ofone’sown某人自己的9．participatein參加；參與10．a(chǎn)swellas和；也；連同11．speakup12．feelathome舒服自在；不拘束13．engagein(使)從事；參與14．get/beinvolvedin參與；卷入；與……有關(guān)聯(lián)Ⅲ.經(jīng)典句式Itis/wasthefirst/second/...time/二/……次……”ItwasthefirsttimethatshehadleftChina.這是她第一次離開中國(guó)。名詞詞組用作連詞，引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句Thefirsttimethatshehadtowriteanessay，hertutorexplainedthatshemustacknowledgewhatotherpeoplehadsaidifshecitedtheirideas，butthathemainlywantedtoknowwhatshethought!她第一次寫論文時(shí)，導(dǎo)師跟她解釋說(shuō)，如果引用別人的觀點(diǎn)就一定要注明，不過(guò)導(dǎo)師主要是想知道她自己是怎么想的。find＋賓語(yǔ)＋賓補(bǔ)Atfirst，XieLeihadnoideawhatsheshouldwhatsurprisedherwasthatshefoundherselfspeakingupinclassafterjustafewweeks.剛開始，謝蕾不知道該說(shuō)什么，但使她驚奇的是，沒過(guò)幾周，她就能在課堂上大膽發(fā)言了?！癐wasveryexcitedbutalsoquitenervous.Ididn’“Iwasveryexcitedbutalsoquitenervous.Ididn’tknowwhattoexpect，”XieLeirecalled.謝蕾回憶說(shuō)：“我當(dāng)時(shí)很興奮，但也很緊張。我不知道會(huì)發(fā)生什么。”recallvt.&vi.記起；回想起；召回※※recallsth./doing/that/wh...回憶起(做過(guò))某事asIrecall據(jù)我回憶recallfrom從某處召回recall...to把……召回某處；使……想起※beyondrecall無(wú)法回憶；記不起來(lái)Irecallmanydiscussionswithheronthesetopicsandsomethinglikethat.我回想起多次同她就諸如此類的話題進(jìn)行的討論。Muchtoourshock，thegroundhasbeenpollutedbeyondrecall.令我們震驚的是這片土地已被污染得面目全非。Eventhemostforgetfulpeoplecanusuallyrecallhowtoperformdailyactivities即使病情最嚴(yán)重的健忘癥患者通常也能記起如何進(jìn)行日?；顒?dòng)。Thesightthatthechildrenwereplayinggameshappilyrecalledthedaysofchildhoodtome.孩子們快樂(lè)地玩游戲的情景使我回憶起童年時(shí)光。Morethan3,000carswererecalled(recall)yesterdaybecauseofabrakeproblem.eeietoehatfamiyonphradaptationtothew謝蕾選擇了寄宿家庭，因?yàn)榧乃藜彝タ梢詭椭m應(yīng)新的文化環(huán)境。adaptationn．適應(yīng)；改編本※※makeanadaptationto適應(yīng)……※adaptvi.(使)適應(yīng)；(使)適合vt.改編，修改adaptto適應(yīng)……；適合……adaptoneselfto...使自己適應(yīng)……adaptsth.for...把……改編成……adaptsth.from...由……改編……Webelievethathecanmakeaquickadaptationtothenewenvironment.＝Webelievethathecanadapthimselftothenewenvironmentsoon.我們相信他能很快適應(yīng)新環(huán)境。Itissaidthattheauthorisgoingtoadapthisplayfortelevision.據(jù)說(shuō)作者將把他的劇本改編成電視節(jié)目?！癢henImisshome，Ifeelcomfortedtohaveasecondfamily“WhenImisshome，Ifeelcomfortedtohaveasecondfamily，”XieLeisaid.謝蕾說(shuō)：“當(dāng)我想家的時(shí)候，有了第二個(gè)家庭我感到很欣慰?！眂omfortn．舒適；安慰vt.安慰；撫慰※※beacomforttosb.對(duì)某人來(lái)說(shuō)是個(gè)安慰incomfort舒適地comfortsb.withsth.用某物安慰某人※comfortableadj.舒適的；舒服的Sheboughtheroldfatheradogwhichwasacomfortto她給老父親買了一條狗，這對(duì)他是一種安慰。Shelivesacomfortable(comfortlifeinthecountryside.她在鄉(xiāng)村過(guò)著舒適的生活。(3)Themanisworkinghardtomakehisfamilyliveincomfort.為了使家人舒適地生活，這個(gè)人拼命地干活。(4)Myparentsoftencomfortmewithsomeinspiringwords.XieLeialsofoundmanycoursesincludedstudents’XieLeialsofoundmanycoursesincludedstudents’participationinclassaspartofthefinalresult.謝蕾還發(fā)現(xiàn)，很多課程都將學(xué)生的課堂參與作為最終成績(jī)的一部分。participationn．參加；參與※※participatevi.參加；參與participatewithsb.insth.與某人分擔(dān)某事；同某人參與某事participatein(doing)sth.參加(做)某事※participantn．參加者；共享者(1)Inordertoincreaseparticipationinoutdoorexercises，ourschoolorganizedanactivity—climbingtheWestMountainonSeptember10.為了提高戶外運(yùn)動(dòng)的參與度，我們學(xué)校于9月10日組織了一項(xiàng)活動(dòng)——攀登西山。(2)Asscheduled，weparticipatedinseveralinstructiveactivities.按照日程安排，我們參加了幾項(xiàng)有意義的活動(dòng)。Itissuggestedthatyoushouldparticipatewithyourfriendinhissufferings.有建議稱，你應(yīng)當(dāng)分擔(dān)朋友的苦惱。AsfarasIknow，hehasbeenanactiveparticipant(participate)inthediscussion.Studentsneedtogenerateideas，Studentsneedtogenerateideas，offerexamples，applyconcepts，andraisequestions，aswellasgivepresentations.學(xué)生需要產(chǎn)生想法，提供例子，應(yīng)用概念，提出問(wèn)題，以及做演示。presentationn．報(bào)告；陳述；出示；拿出presentpresentn.現(xiàn)在，目前；禮物，贈(zèng)品v.贈(zèng)送；呈獻(xiàn)；提交；出示adj.現(xiàn)在的；目前的；出席的atthepresenttime＝atpresent目前；現(xiàn)在forthepresent目前；暫時(shí)bepresentat出席presentsth.tosb.＝presentsb.withsth.授予/贈(zèng)送某人某物；把某物交給某人““。Itissaidthatthesalesmanagerwillgiveapresentationonthenewproducts.據(jù)說(shuō)營(yíng)銷經(jīng)理將舉行一次新產(chǎn)品推介會(huì)。Some300paperswerepresented(present)attheconference.會(huì)上提出了大約三百篇論文。I’mgettingalongwellwithmynewclassmatesatpresent.目前，我與我的新同學(xué)相處愉快。Allthepeople(whowere)presentatthemeetingweremovedbyhisstory.Atfirst，XieLeihadnoideawhatsheshouldsay，butwhatsurprisedherwasthatshe所有出席會(huì)議的人都被他的故事打動(dòng)了。Atfirst，XieLeihadnoideawhatsheshouldsay，butwhatsurprisedherwasthatshefoundherselfspeakingupinclassafterjustafewweeks.剛開始，謝蕾不知道該說(shuō)什么，但使她驚奇的是，沒過(guò)幾周，她就能在課堂上大膽發(fā)言了。speakup大聲點(diǎn)說(shuō)；明確表態(tài)speakto/withsb.aboutsth.speakto/withsb.aboutsth.和某人交談某事speakof談及speakwell/highly/badly/illof說(shuō)……的好/壞話；對(duì)……高度贊揚(yáng)/評(píng)價(jià)不高speakfor代表……說(shuō)話；充當(dāng)……的代言It’sabouttimethatsomeonespokeupforsinglemotherswhobeartheheavy是時(shí)候有人為那些背負(fù)沉重負(fù)擔(dān)的單身母親代言了。Iintendtospeakto/withthemanageraboutthewayIhavebeentreated.我打算和經(jīng)理談?wù)勎沂艿降拇?。Ithinkit’swrongtospeakillofthedead.“EngaginginBritishculturehashelped“EngaginginBritishculturehashelped，”shesaid.她說(shuō)：“參與英國(guó)文化大有幫助?！眅ngagevi.參加；參與(活動(dòng))vt.吸引(注意力、興趣)；聘請(qǐng)※※engagesb.todosth.雇傭某人做某事engagein(使)從事；參與※engagedadj.已訂婚的；占線的；使用中的beengagedtosb.與某人訂婚※engagementn．訂婚；婚約；約會(huì)Tothedisappointment，thenewtoydidn’tengagethechildren’sinterestforlong.讓家長(zhǎng)失望的是，新玩具對(duì)孩子們的吸引力沒有維持很久。It’sclearthatmoreandmoreruralpeopleareengagingintheconstructionofthecities.很明顯，越來(lái)越多的農(nóng)村人正在從事城市建設(shè)?！癆swellasstudyinghard，I’vebeeninvolvedinsocialactivities.Sorry，“Aswellasstudyinghard，I’vebeeninvolvedinsocialactivities.除了努力學(xué)習(xí)，我還參加了一些社交活動(dòng)。involvevt.包含；需要；涉及；影響；(使)參加※※involve(doing)sth.包含；需要(做)某事involveoneselfinsth.參加……be/getinvolvedin參與；卷入；與……有關(guān)聯(lián)※involvementn．參與；卷入；牽連Everydayeachofusmakesdecisionsthatinvolvetakingachance我們每個(gè)人每天都在做出的決定都包括冒險(xiǎn)的成分。Parentsshouldinvolvethemselves(them)intheireducation.父母應(yīng)當(dāng)參與孩子的教育。Therearemorethan30softwarecompaniesgettinginvolved(involve)intheproject.有30多家軟件公司參與了這個(gè)項(xiàng)目。Whatexactlywashisinvolvement(involve)inthismurder?Ibecamemoremotivated，Ibecamemoremotivated，andI’malsoalotmoreambitiousnow！我變得更有動(dòng)力了，我現(xiàn)在也有了更大的野心！motivatedadj.積極的；主動(dòng)的※※motivatev．使有動(dòng)力，激勵(lì)motivatesb.todosth.激勵(lì)某人做某事※motivationn．動(dòng)力；積極性；動(dòng)機(jī)；誘因amotivationforsth.做某事的動(dòng)機(jī)AftereveryrunningIfeelfitter，happierandmoremotivatedtokeepprogressing.每次跑步后，我都感覺更健康，更快樂(lè)，更有動(dòng)力繼續(xù)前進(jìn)。Youcanlearnfromothersandthestorywillmotivateyoutomove(move)aheadwithyourplans.你可以向別人學(xué)習(xí)，這個(gè)故事會(huì)激勵(lì)你繼續(xù)實(shí)施你的計(jì)劃。Weallhaveplanstoachievesuccessinwhatwearelackingisthemotivation(motivate)thatkeepsusgoingtoputplansintoaction.我們都有在生活中取得成功的計(jì)劃，但我們?nèi)鄙俚氖鞘刮覀儼延?jì)劃付諸行動(dòng)的動(dòng)力。ItwasthefirsttimethatshehadleftChina.經(jīng)典句式ItwasthefirsttimethatshehadleftChina.※句式※句式“It/This/That＋was＋thefirst/thesecond/...time(that)＋過(guò)去完成時(shí)”表示“某人第一/第二/……次……”※“It/This/That＋is＋thefirst/thesecond/...time(that)＋現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)”表示“某人第一/第二/……次……”※Itis/was(about/high)timethat...shoulddosth./didsth.意為“到了做某事的時(shí)間了”，should不能省略。相當(dāng)于Itis/wastimeforsb.todosth.。Theteachercriticizedhim，becauseitwasthesecondtimethathehadmadethesamemistake.老師批評(píng)了他，因?yàn)檫@是他第二次犯同樣的錯(cuò)誤。ButthisisthefirsttimethatIhavewritten(write)anapplication，soIdon’tknowifthereissomethingtopayattention但這是我第一次寫申請(qǐng)，因此我不知道是否有什么需要注意的。(3)It’s(high)timethatwedid/shoulddo(do)somethingtostoppollution.是我們?cè)撟鲂┦裁粗浦刮廴镜臅r(shí)候了。efirstefirsttimethatedtoeanyrtutordthatemustacknowledgethethefirst第一次time，lasttime，nexttime，themoment，immediately，directly，instantlythefirsttime的用法一樣，作連詞，引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句。Thefirsttimehecametothecity，hedecidedtosettlethere.第一次來(lái)到那個(gè)城市，他就決定在那里安家。Nevermind.Youarewelcometocomebackanytimeyouwantto.沒關(guān)系，你什么時(shí)候想回來(lái)，我們都?xì)g迎。Everytimelightmovesintoamaterialwithanewbendsandscatters.Atfirst，Atfirst，XieLeihadnoideawhatsheshouldsay，butwhatsurprisedherwasthatshefoundherselfspeakingupinclassafterjustafewweeks.”結(jié)構(gòu)形式歸納：形容詞副詞介詞短語(yǔ)※find＋賓語(yǔ)＋現(xiàn)在分詞表示主動(dòng)和正在進(jìn)行※find＋it＋形容詞/名詞＋todo(it是形式賓語(yǔ)，todo是真正的賓語(yǔ))Hefoundhimselfwalkingintherain.他發(fā)現(xiàn)他自己在雨中散步。Theoldmanfoundhishometownmuch這位老人發(fā)現(xiàn)自己的家鄉(xiāng)有了很大的變化。Whenhecametohimself，hefoundhimselflocked(lock)intheroom.當(dāng)他醒來(lái)時(shí)，他發(fā)現(xiàn)自己被鎖在房間里。(4)Hefoundthetextveryinteresting(interest)．他發(fā)現(xiàn)這篇文章很有趣。(5)SomestudentsfinditeasytounderstandEnglishgrammar.一些學(xué)生發(fā)現(xiàn)理解英語(yǔ)語(yǔ)法很容易。Ⅰ.單句語(yǔ)法填空Therearemanyenergeticandambitious(ambition)peopleinthecompany.Ifyourchildisinterested，encouragehimtogetinvolved(involve)inthecommunity.3．Iwastotallyengagedinmystudyandseldompaidattentiontomymother’sfeelings.4．Shesaidtheywouldmovetoourtablesothatmyfamilycouldsitcomfortably(comfort)．5．Therobotsparticipatinginthechallengewererequiredtocompletetheirtasksinanhour.6．Theuniversitymadeitpossibleforpeoplespeaking(speak)onlyonelanguagetostudyabroad.7．Asthedirectorsaid，thedataofthisgraphmakesaclearpresentation(present)ofthefuturetendency.8．Tomrecalledvisiting(visit)ahospitalonceintheMiddleEasttofindthatsoapwasinshortsupply.9．Talkingtoasupportivefriendwouldenableyoutoovercometheproblemoflackingmotivation(motivate)．Thefilmisanadaptation(adapt)ofanovelofthesamenamebyLiuCixin.Ⅱ.完成句子TheSmithsdidtheirbesttomakeusfeelathome.史密斯一家盡力讓我們有賓至如歸的感覺。12．MarywillneverforgetthefirsttimeshesawTom.瑪麗永遠(yuǎn)不會(huì)忘記她第一次見到湯姆的情景。nIpassedbye十二點(diǎn)。

Iheardtheclockstriking.

我經(jīng)過(guò)大廳時(shí)，我聽到鐘敲過(guò)Nomatterwhatyouliketodo，thereisawaytogetyouinvolvedinvariousactivities.不管你喜歡做什么，總有方法可以讓你參與各種各樣的活動(dòng)。15．Iwonderifyoucoulddohimathisisthefirsttimethatmyunclehasvisited我想知道你是否能幫他一個(gè)忙，這是我叔叔第一次來(lái)訪?；A(chǔ)鞏固Ⅰ.單詞拼寫基礎(chǔ)鞏固1．Beforeyougetthejob，youneedtoacquireakindofqualification.2．Onlyapersonfarawayfromhomeknowswhathomesicknessis.3．Ireaditquitebyaccidentinthelatestedition(版本)ofTheGlobal.4．Theconsumeraskedthebusinessforareasonableexplanationoftheriseinprice.5．Afterall，yourbedislikelyoneofthemostcomfortablespacesinyourhome.Thereasonwhywedelayisthatwefindtheworktoo巨大的)forus.My雄心)istobeadmittedintoakeydideverythingtoreviewallthesubjects.Thepresentsituationisvery復(fù)雜的)，soIthinkitwilltakemesometimetofigureoutitsreality.Ⅱ.選詞填空participateinparticipatein；bekeenon；everytime；speakup；befamiliarwith；adaptto；setupEverytimehissoncriesforgivesintohim.Everyoneinourclassisencouragedtospeakupiftheywanttoexpresstheirideas.11．Overtheyears，weallhavelearnedtoadapttoournewenvironment.12．Agreatnumberofnewfactorieshavebeensetupinmyhometownsofar.13．ThisismyfirsttimetocometoBeijing.Iamnotfamiliarwiththestreets.14．Guestsarrivinglatewillnotbepermittedtoparticipateintheprogramanymore.15．Ingeneral，thenorthernersarekeenondumplingswhilethesouthernersarefondofrice.Ⅲ.單句寫作16(thefirstYounecessarilysucceedthefirsttimeyoutry.(itisthe...timethat)Itisthethirdtimethathehasvisitedhisfriend’shome.(seesb.doing)Throughthewindowwecanseethechildrenplayingintheyard.(importance)InordertohavemuchknowledgeofChineseculture，itisofimportanceforyoutobeawareofthecontent.(aswellas)能力提升WeaswellasTomaregoingtoHainantospendourholiday.能力提升Ⅳ.閱讀理解AssoonasyouareonyourwaytoEasternEurope，hereareafewtipsonwhatyoushouldpack.Ingeneral，packlightly，withonlythemostbasicclothes.Peopledresscasually(隨便地)inEasternEurope，soyoudon’tneedtobringalongyoursmartestclothing.Attheriskofgoingagainstourownadvicebyweighingdownyourluggage，wesuggestyouconsiderbringingalongthefollowingthings，whichwefoundparticularlyusefulinEasternEurope.Batteries：Ifyourcamera，flashorotherappliancesrunonbatteries，bringenoughsupplyalong.Certaintypesofbatteriesdon’texistinEasternEurope，andthosethatdooftendon’tlastverylong.Calculators：Manytravellersfinditusefultofigureoutforeignexchangeratesonacalculator.Wesuggestacreditcardcalculatorthatfitsintoyourwalletorpurse.Cash：WehavefounditgoodtohaveasupplyofsmallunitUSbills($1and$5)touseinhardcurrency(硬通貨)stores，tobuyinternationaltraintickets，etc.Thehardcurrencystoresneverseemtohavetherightchange，andthusyoumayloseoutwithoutsome“prettycash”inhand.ElectricCurrentAdapters：Ifyoubringanyappliances，rememberthattheelectricityinneuses220volts，noted110voltsofhA110voltwillsoonburnoutwhenattachedtoanuncharged220voltplug.GetintouchwiththeFranzus2kw－5850dkforrbooklt“ForeignElectricityIsNoDarkLanguageofEurope’sbigchallengesiscommunicatingwiththelocalpeople，eresodifferentfromourown.Tohelpovercomedifficulteyoutbuyphrasebooksbeforeyougo—youfindthemusefulonceyouareinEasternEurope.IfyouareinterestedinlearninganEasternEuropeanlanguageinmoredetail，werecommendthetapecourseproducedbyAudioForum.Ineachcourseyoulistentonativespeakersonatapeandfollowalonginatextbook.YoucanaskAudioForumfortheircatalog(目錄)atBroadSt.Guilford，CT06437(tel.tollfree800，/243－1234)．beltMoneyBelts：Amoney isespeciallyhelpfulwhenyouhavemany證件)tobeltcarryaround(asyoualwaysdoinEasternEurope)．ThebestonewefoundismadebyEagleCreekl3sx65)a5(tel.61rfree800/874－9925)outsideCalifornia.Traveller’sChecks：Thesearenecessary.Bringyourtraveller’schecksinsmalltomediumunit($1，$20or$50)oeaebittaeosnotobethatofl語(yǔ)篇解讀 本文作者針對(duì)去東歐旅游時(shí)應(yīng)帶什么東西給出了一些建議。beonthesafeside，besuretocopydownthechecknumbersintwoplaces，語(yǔ)篇解讀 本文作者針對(duì)去東歐旅游時(shí)應(yīng)帶什么東西給出了一些建議。erstnyougooneyouonlyneedobringyour .smartclothingC．formalsuit答案 BeverydayclothingD．sportswear解析 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段中“Ingeneral,packlightly,withonlythemostbasicclothes.Peopledress隨便地)inEasternEurope...”可知選B項(xiàng)。Whichofthefollowingmentionedinthepassageisaboutmoneymatters?A．Cashandtraveller’schecks.B．Moneybelts，languageandtools.C．Cashandelectriccurrentadapters.D．Batteriesandotherelectricappliances.答案 A解析 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章對(duì)這幾樣必需帶的東西的介紹可知，只有選項(xiàng)A“現(xiàn)金和旅者的支是有關(guān)錢的事項(xiàng)。EagleCreekTravelGearisacompanyproducing A．calculatorstapeselectriccurrentadaptersmoneybelts答案 D解析 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由MoneyBelts部分的前兩句可知。Thepassageisprobablytakenfrom .A．a(chǎn)banknoticeB．a(chǎn)holidayadvertisementC．a(chǎn)traveller’sguideD．a(chǎn)nelectricalsafetybooklet答案 C解析 文章出處題。由本文第一段可知，作者給了我們一些去東歐旅游的建議，全文都是講述旅行方面的內(nèi)容，故C項(xiàng)為正確答案。Ⅴ.完形填空Onmywayhomefromworkeveryevening，therewouldbeahomelessmiddleagedmanstandingbythewalkway.Hewasalways 25 andsmiling.EverydayafterworkIwouldremembertospareany 26 andgivethemanthecoins.Afeelingof 27 wouldcomeovermeeverytimeIsawhim.Sometimeswewouldgreeteachother.His 28 wouldbethesame，“I’mfine.HaveabrightIknewhisreplyeverytime，29Iwouldstillask.It30methatevenhomeless，hewassocheerful.He31mehowluckyIwas，withagoodjobtoprovideformyfourkids.ThenonedayIwastoldbymybossthatIwas 32 duetotheweakeconomy.WorryfilledmymindallIcouldthinkaboutamIgoingto 33 myThatdayIwasverysadandupsetonmywayhome.I34forgottopreparesomecoinsforthehomelessmanasusual.AsIwaitedfortheredlighttowalkedoverwithabigsmileandasked，“Howiseverythinggoing？”ItoldhimIlostmyjobandfeltreallybad.“OK，Iwill35youadollartoday.Tomorrowwillbeanothersaidtheman.語(yǔ)篇解讀本文是一篇記敘文。主要講了作者在每天下班之后都能碰到一個(gè)無(wú)家可歸的中年男人，中年男人的樂(lè)觀使作者非常感動(dòng)，當(dāng)作者得知自己被公司解雇時(shí)，沮喪的她得到了中年男人的鼓勵(lì)，對(duì)生活有了另一層見解。Iwasdeeply36andburstintotears.Iwantedtohughim!Thatdaywhatthemanhandedmewasmorethanadollarbill.Hetaughtmea37lesson.Whatevermaterialthingsaretakenfromyou，noonecantakeawayyour38tobejoyful.Tomorrowwillbeabrightdayandfullof39.語(yǔ)篇解讀本文是一篇記敘文。主要講了作者在每天下班之后都能碰到一個(gè)無(wú)家可歸的中年男人，中年男人的樂(lè)觀使作者非常感動(dòng)，當(dāng)作者得知自己被公司解雇時(shí)，沮喪的她得到了中年男人的鼓勵(lì)，對(duì)生活有了另一層見解。C．nervous答案 A

B．shyD．careful解析 happy開心的害羞的緊張的仔細(xì)的根據(jù)本句和下文中“hewassocheerful”可知，這個(gè)中年男人總是很開心且面帶微笑，故選A。26．A.timeC．change答案C

B．foodD．water解析 time時(shí)間；food食物；change零錢；water水。根據(jù)空后“givethemanthecoins”可知，作者每天下班后，都會(huì)把多余的零錢給那個(gè)人。故選C。C．a(chǎn)nger答案 D

B．painD．joy解析pity遺憾痛苦生氣快樂(lè)根據(jù)上文“Hewasalways andsmiling.”及后文中“I’mfine.Haveabrightday.”可知，作者每次見到他就會(huì)有一種喜悅的感覺。故選D。28．A.demandC．view

B．a(chǎn)nswerD．reason答案 B解析 demand要求回答觀點(diǎn)原因根據(jù)上文“wewouldgreeteachother”及空后面引號(hào)里的那句話可知，此處指這個(gè)中年人的回答。故選B。29．A.butC．or答案 A

B．forD．so解析 but但是因?yàn)榛蛘咚浴８鶕?jù)本空所在的句子可知，前后句表示轉(zhuǎn)折系。故選A。30．A.satisfiedC．disappointed答案 D

B．frightenedD．a(chǎn)mazed解析 satisfy使?jié)M意使害怕使失望使驚訝。根據(jù)空后“evenhomeless，hewassocheerful”可知，即使無(wú)家可歸這個(gè)人還是那么快樂(lè)令作者非常驚訝。故選D。C．reminded答案 C

B．a(chǎn)dvisedD．warned解析 inform通知；advise建議；remind提醒；warn警告。根據(jù)本空所在句子可知，這個(gè)中年男人的情況提醒作者自己是很幸運(yùn)的。故選C。32．A.firedC．questioned答案 A

B．examinedD．invited解析 fire解雇；examine檢查；question提問(wèn)；invite邀請(qǐng)。根據(jù)空后面“duetotheweakeconomy”和下文中“ItoldhimIlostmy可知，作者被解雇了。故選A。33．A.missC．trust答案 B

B．supportD．check解析 miss想念；support支持；trust相信；check檢查。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知，作者得知自己被解雇以后，心里想著怎樣支撐自己的家。故選B。C．even答案 C

B．onceD．a(chǎn)lways解析 still仍然；once曾經(jīng)；even甚至；always總是。根據(jù)空前“ThatdayIwasverysaddupsetonyyhom.n是程度的加深，作者把平日經(jīng)常做的事情都忘記了。故選C。C．show答案 D

B．findD．give解析charge向……要價(jià)；find找到；show出示；give給。根據(jù)本空所在句子和下文中的“whatthemanhandedmewasmorethanadollarbill”可知，中年男人說(shuō)：“今天我給你一美元?！惫蔬xD。36．A.movedC．lost答案 A

B．hurtD．relaxed解析 moved感動(dòng)的；hurt受傷的；lost迷失的；relaxed放松的。根據(jù)前文中年男人的舉動(dòng)來(lái)看，作者因?yàn)橹心昴腥说呐e動(dòng)而感動(dòng)。故選A。37．A.terribleC．hard答案 B

B．valuableD．strange解析 terrible糟糕的；valuable有價(jià)值的，寶貴的困難的；strange奇怪的。根據(jù)本空所在句和前文內(nèi)容可知，中年男人的話和舉動(dòng)給作者上了寶貴的一課。故選B。C．stress答案 D

B．secretD．choice解析 cost花費(fèi)