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2023中考英語模擬試卷考生請(qǐng)注意:1.答題前請(qǐng)將考場(chǎng)、試室號(hào)、座位號(hào)、考生號(hào)、姓名寫在試卷密封線內(nèi),不得在試卷上作任何標(biāo)記。2.第一部分選擇題每小題選出答案后,需將答案寫在試卷指定的括號(hào)內(nèi),第二部分非選擇題答案寫在試卷題目指定的位置上。3.考生必須保證答題卡的整潔??荚嚱Y(jié)束后,請(qǐng)將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。Ⅰ.單項(xiàng)選擇1、Inevery________therehastobesomegive-and-take.A.friendship B.instrument C.a(chǎn)ttention D.blackboard2、Thepolicesavedthreelivesintheaccident.A.child B.child's C.children D.children’s3、---Morn,doyoulikemydrawing?---________!Ihaveneverseenabetterone.A.HowterribleB.WhatwonderfulC.HowbeautifulD.Whatdelicious4、--DoyouthinkEnglishisveryimportant?--Yes.Englishis_____languagethatallofthestudentsshouldtrytolearnitwell.A.suchauseful B.souseful C.suchanuseful5、Isometimeshelpmymomwithherhousework____________Saturdays.A.a(chǎn)t B.in C.on D.to6、—Themodelplaneissocute.Whoseisit?—It’s______.Hemadeit______.A.David’s;itself B.David’s;himself C.David;himself D.David;itself7、Beforetakingmedicine,followthe____onthepackagecarefully.A.influence B.instrument C.instructions D.interview8、Notonlycantheartbringhappinesstoothers,butitalsoshowsthatevencold,hardironcan__________tolifewithalittlecreativity.A.bringback B.bebroughtback C.bringout9、OnNov9,2016,DonaldTrump_________asthe45thpresidentoftheUnitedStates.A.choosesB.choseC.ischosenD.waschosen10、ZhangMimanisagreatwomanscientistis82yearsoldin2018.A.whoB.whichC.whatⅡ.完形填空11、Howmuchtimedoyouspendinfrontofascreeneveryday?Ifyouranswerisaboutonehour,thenmaybeyouareoneofthe1teenagersintheworld.Scientistsdida2.Theyaskedstudentsaged13to18howlongit3themtohavefunonphonesandcomputers.Theyalsoaskedabout4feelingsofhappiness.Theyfoundthatthosewhospendmoretimeontheirsmartphonesareunhappier."Spendnomorethantwohoursadayondigitalmedia(電子產(chǎn)品),5trytospendmoretimewithfriendsandonexercise.Thesetwoactivitiesbringgreaterhappiness."JeanTwenge,thescientistwholedthestudy,said.1.A.happy B.happier C.happiest2.A.survey B.discovery C.test3.A.takes B.spends C.costs4.A.your B.our C.their5.A.but B.a(chǎn)nd C.orⅢ.語法填空12、四、語法填空(共10小題;每小題1分,計(jì)10分)Middleschoolcanbeadifficulttime.Somestudentsmayhavetodealwithexampressure.Somemayfindithardtoget1.withothers.However,manystudentsinamiddleschoolinAmerica2.(have)awonderfuldaybecauseofsomenotes(便條)。OnMarch6th,studentsofGrade3.(walk)intoschoolasusual.Theneveryonewas4.(surprise)tofindanote,reading“Youarebeautiful”oneachoftheirlockers(儲(chǔ)物柜).Whateverwaswrongwith5.(they),theyfelthappyassoonastheyreadthenotes.Mostofthestudentsandteachersdidn’tknow6.didthegreatthing.AteachernamedChristinasaid,“It’sagirl.Shedidn’tallowme7.(tell)othershername.Shespentoveronehourandahalf8.(write)thenotes.”Theheadmasterexplained,“9.myopinion,thenameofthegirlisnotimportant.Eachchildshouldhaveabetterdaybecausesomeoneis10.(care)aboutthem.”Ⅳ.閱讀理解A13、It’salwaysahappymomentwhenyougetsomepocketmoney.Buthaveyoueverthoughtabouthowtospendyourpocketmoneywisely?Hereissomeadvice.Makealist.Whenyougetyourpocketmoney,don’tgettooexcited.Weallhavealotofthingsthatwewant.Butdoyoureallyneedthem?That’swhyitisnecessarytomakealistbeforeyouspendmoney.Startwiththethingyouwantmost.Youcanalsowritedownhowmuchitcostsorhowimportantitisinyourlife.Bydoingthis,youwillseeifitisreallynecessarytobuyit.Helpothers.Howaboutbeingmoreselflessandusingyourpocketmoneytohelpothers?Weallknowthattherearemanypeopleintheworldwhoareinneedofourhelp.Helpingothersbringsoutthebestinusandisoneofthegreatestjoysinourlives.Soconsiderusingyourpocketmoneytodosomethingusefulandhelpful,andfeelhowyoucanmakeadifference.Saveasmuchasyoucan.Thereisanoldsayingthat“Moneydoesn’tgrowontrees.”Ifyouspendallyourpocketmoneyrightaway,you’llhavenomoneyuntilyournext“payday”.Awalletsometimesmightnotbethebestplacetosavemoneybecauseitmaymakeiteasierforyoutospendyourmoney.Getapiggybank(存錢罐)oraskyourparentstostartasavingsaccount(賬戶)foryou.Somedaywhenyoulookback,you’llgetastrongfeelingofachievementbysavingsomuchmoneybyyourself!1.Whyshouldwemakealistbeforespendingmoney?A.Becauseitcanhelpusknowifwehaveenoughmoneyforthethings.B.Becauseitcanmakesurewebuyeverythingweneed.C.Becauseitcanhelpusknowwhichthingisthemostexpensive.D.Becauseitcanhelpusbuythingsthatwewantmost.2.Whatdoestheunderlinedsentence“Moneydoesn’tgrowontrees.”mean?A.Moneyisasimportantastrees. B.Moneydoesn’tcomeeasily.C.Onecanmakemoneybygrowingtrees. D.Weshoulduseourmoneytoprotecttheenvironment.3.Thebestplacetosavemoneycanbe________accordingtothewriter.A.ourpiggybank B.ourparents’wallet C.ourparents’account D.ourwallet4.WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedinthepassage?A.Helpingotherscanbringusgreathappiness.B.Savingmuchmoneycanmakeusgetastrongfeelingofachievement.C.Pocketmoneycanbeusedtodosomethingusefulandhelpful.D.Weshouldtellourparentsbeforewebuysomethingexpensive.5.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.Howtosavepocketmoney B.HowtogetpocketmoneyC.Howtohelpotherswithpocketmoney D.HowtospendpocketmoneyB14、Asalittleboy,therewasnothingIlikedbetterthanSundayafternoonsatmygrandfather'sfarminwesternPennsylvania.Surroundedbymilesofwindingstonewalls,thehouseandfarmprovidedendlesshoursoffunforacitykidlikeme.IcanstillrememberoneafternoonwhenIwaseightyearsold.Sincemyfirstvisittothefarm,I'dwantedmorethananythingtobeallowedtoclimbthestonewallssurroundingthefarm.Myparentswouldneveragree.Thewallswereold;somestonesweremissing,otherslooseandfallingintopieces.Still,mywishtoclimbacrossthosewallsgrewsostrongthatfinally,onespringafternoon,Isummoned(鼓起)allmycourageandenteredthelivingroom,wheretheadultshadgatheredafterSundaydinner."I,uh,Iwanttoclimbthestonewalls,"Isaidhesitantly.Everyonelookedup."CanIclimbthestonewalls?"Immediatelyachoruswentupfromthewomenintheroom."Heavens,no!"theycried,"You'llhurtyourself!"Iwasn'ttoodisappointed;theresponsewasjustasI'dexpected.ButbeforeIcouldleavetheroom,Iwasstoppedbymygrandfather'sloudvoice."Nowholdonjustaminute,"Iheardhimsay,"Lettheboyclimbthestonewalls.Hehastolearntodothingsforhimself.'"Go,"hesaidtome,"andcomeandseemewhenyougetback.'ForthenexttwoandahalfhoursIclimbedthoseoldwallsandhadthetimeofmylife.LaterImetwithmygrandfathertotellhimaboutmyadventure.I'llneverforgetwhathesaid."Fred,"hesaid,smilingwidely,"youmadethisdayaspecialdayjustbybeingyourself.Alwaysremember:there'sonlyonepersoninthiswholeworldlikeyou,andIlikeyouasyouare."Manyyearshavepassedsincethen,andtodayIhostthetelevisionprogramMisterRogers'Neighborhood,seenbymillionsofchildrenthroughoutAmerica.Therehavebeenchangesovertheyears,butonethingremainsthesame:mymessagetochildrenattheendofalmosteveryvisit."There'sonlyonepersoninthiswholeworldlikeyou,"thekidscancountonhearingmysay,"andpeoplecanlikeyouasyouare."1.WhichofthestatementsisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.Asacitykid,Fredwasunwillingtogotohisgrandfather'sfarm.B.Fredhelpedhisgrandfatherbuildthestonewallstoprotectthefarm.C.Fredwassurethathisparentswouldagreewithhisclimbingthestonewalls.D.Fred'grandfatherencouragedhimtodothingsforhimself.2.Whywasn'tFredallowedtoclimbthestonewallsatfirst?A.Becausehewastooyoungtoclimbthestonewallsonhisown.B.Becausehisparentswereverystrictwithhim.C.Becausehisfamilythoughtitwasdangeroustoclimbthestonewalls.D.Becausehisgrandpadidn'tlikehimgoingout.3.Whatcanweinferfromthepassage?A.TheTVprogramMisterRogers'NeighborhoodispopularwithchildreninAmerica.B.Fred'sgrandpawantedFredtobeahostoftheTVprogram.C.There'sonlyonepersoninthiswholeworldthatlikesFredasheis.D.WhenFredwasyoung,hedidn'ttakehisparents'opinionsseriously.C15、1.WonderParkcameouton.A.January11,2019 B.November16,2018C.March15,2019 D.November22,20172.GreenBookwasdirectedby.A.CharlesMartinSmith B.PeterFarrellyC.DylanBrown D.LeeUnkrich3.Ifyouareinterestedinanimalsandnature,youshouldwatch.A.Coco B.GreenBookC.WonderPark D.ADog'sWayHomeD16、Characters—Editor,Doctor,Scientist,Journalist,TravellerScene9Themensitdownwithdrinks,andthetimetravellertellshisamazingstory.Traveller:Thetimemachinetookme150yearsintothefuture.Thewordwas…is…averydifferentplace.Therewastworaces(種類)ofcreatures:theEloiandMorlocks.TheEloiaresmall,gentlecreatures—peoplewholeadpeacefullives.Theydonotworkbutplaygames,eatfood,andsleep.Theyareafraidofdark.Scientist:AndtheMorlocks?Traveller:Theseareape—like(似猿的)creatureswholiveunderground.Theyareafraidofthelight.Theyhavemachines.TheyprovidetheEloiwitheverythingtheyneed.Doctor:SotheMorlocksaretheEloi’sslaves(奴隸)?Traveller:Sadly,thatisnotso.TheEloiaretheMorlock’scattle(牲畜).TheMorlocksfeedthemandraisetookthemforfood.Editor:Thatisawful.HowdidtheEloiallowthistohappen.Traveller:Theybecamelazy.Atfirst,theyallowedtheMorlockstoprovidethemwitheverythingtheyneeded.Journalist:Then,theyslowlylostalltheirskills.Traveller:Exactly.Astheyearspassed,theybecamemoreandmoredependent(依賴的)ontheMorlocks.Finally,theycouldnottakecareofthemselves.Then,theMorlockstookcontrolthem.Editor:Thereisalessonforusinthis.Scientist:Onlyifhisstrangestoryistrue.1.Whenmaythetraveller’sstoryhappen?A.Inthepast.B.Atpresent.C.Inthefuture.D.Hedidn’ttellus.2.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.TheEloiareafraidofthelight.B.TheMorlocksraisetheEloiforfood.C.TheEloicouldtakecareofthemselves.D.TheMorlocksliveahappylifewithoutworking.3.WhatdidthetravellerthinkoftheEloi?A.CleverB.HardworkingC.CreativeD.Lazy4.Whydidthescientistsay“Onlyifhisstrangestoryistrue.”?A.HefeltsorryforEloi.B.Hewasmakingajoke.C.Hewasafraidtohearthestory.D.Hedidn’tbelievethestory.E17、Whenparentssendtheirchildrentoschool,oftentheydon’tknowwhathappensdaytoday.Parentsdependonwhattheirchildrentellthemabouttheyaredoingandwhattheyarelearning.Generallyschoolswillhostparent-teachermeetingatleasttwiceayear.Parent-teachermeetingsareshortmeetingsbetweenparentsandtheirchildren’steacher.Usuallytheyareheldwhenteachersgiveputastudent’sgradesfortheterm.Theparent-teachermeetingsgiveteachersachancetoletparentsknowhowtheirchildisdoing.Ateacherwillletaparentknowthestudent’sadvantagesandbringtotheparent’sattentionanyproblemswithgradesorbehavior(行為).Themeetingsalsoofferparentsthechancetoaskquestionsandseewhattheirchildislearning.Mostchildrendonotgoalongwiththeirparentstothemeetings.Thisallowsboththeparentandteachertotalkhonestlyaboutthechild’sprogresswithoutmakingthechildfeelbad.Usuallyateacherwillofferadvicetotheparentonhowtosupporttheirchild’seducation.1.Howoftendoschoolshostparent-teachermeeting?A.OnceaweekB.TwiceaweekC.OnceayearD.Twiceayear2.Parentwillgetchild’s___________atthemeeting.A.photosB.gradesC.drawingsD.invitations3.Whatismainpurposeofholdingparent-teachermeeting?A.TopunishstudentswithlowgradesB.ToofferachancetoletteachermakefriendswithparentC.Tomaketeacherknowmoreaboutchildren’sbehaviorsathomeD.Tohelpparentunderstandchildren’sproblemswithgradesandbehaviorbetter.4.Ateacherwillgiveadviceon___________atthemeeting.A.howtomanagechildren’sdailylifeB.howtolookafterchildrenathomeC.howtosupporttheirchild’seducationD.whattodoattheparent-teachermeetingF18、Oneafternoon,Iwenttopickupmymotherfromwork.Igottherealittleearly,soI____mycarbyasmallpark,and____forher.AsIlookedoutsidethecarwindow,Isawalittleboy,aroundtwoyearsold,running____onthegrassashismother____fromashortdistance.Theboyhadabigsmileonhisfaceasifhehadjustbeen____freefromsomesortofprison.Theboywouldthenfalltothegrass,____up,withoutlookingbackathismother,runas____ashecould,again,stillwithasmileonhisface,asifnothinghadhappened.Atthatmoment,Ithoughttomyself,“Whyaren’tmostadultsthisway?”Mostadults,whentheyfalldown,makeabigdealoutofitanddon’teven____asecondattempt.Theywouldbeso____thattheywouldnottryagainifsomeonesawthemfall.Or,becausetheyfall,theywouldfindagood____forthemselvesthatthey’renotfitforit.Theywouldenduptooafraidtoattemptagainforfearoffailure.However,withkids,whentheyfalldown,theydon’tconsidertheirfallingdownasafailure,instead,theytreatitasa____experience.Theytryagainandagainuntilthey____Theanswermustbethattheyhavenotconnected“fallingdown”withtheword“failure”.Asa____,theyarenotdiscouragedinanyway.Besides,they____thinktothemselvesthatit’squiteokaytofalldownandthatit’snotwrongtodoso.Inotherwords,theyallowthemselvestomake____,sotheyremainenergetic.Iwasdeeplyimpressedbytheboy’spersistence(堅(jiān)持不懈)andthemannerinwhichhedid.1.(小題1)A.leftB.stoppedC.repaired2.(小題2)A.waitedB.caredC.prepared3.(小題3)A.carefullyB.a(chǎn)nxiouslyC.freely4.(小題4)A.watchedB.noticedC.surveyed5.(小題5)A.cutB.keptC.set6.(小題6)A.holdB.getC.end7.(小題7)A.wellB.longC.fast8.(小題8)A.makeB.provideC.practice9.(小題9)A.confusedB.embarrassedC.excited10.(小題10)A.causeB.signC.ex
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