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2023中考英語(yǔ)模擬試卷注意事項(xiàng):1.答卷前,考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)、考場(chǎng)號(hào)和座位號(hào)填寫(xiě)在試題卷和答題卡上。用2B鉛筆將試卷類(lèi)型(B)填涂在答題卡相應(yīng)位置上。將條形碼粘貼在答題卡右上角"條形碼粘貼處"。2.作答選擇題時(shí),選出每小題答案后,用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目選項(xiàng)的答案信息點(diǎn)涂黑;如需改動(dòng),用橡皮擦干凈后,再選涂其他答案。答案不能答在試題卷上。3.非選擇題必須用黑色字跡的鋼筆或簽字筆作答,答案必須寫(xiě)在答題卡各題目指定區(qū)域內(nèi)相應(yīng)位置上;如需改動(dòng),先劃掉原來(lái)的答案,然后再寫(xiě)上新答案;不準(zhǔn)使用鉛筆和涂改液。不按以上要求作答無(wú)效。4.考生必須保證答題卡的整潔??荚嚱Y(jié)束后,請(qǐng)將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。Ⅰ.單項(xiàng)選擇1、Howkindyouare!Youalwaysdowhatyoucan______others.A.help B.tohelp C.helps D.helping2、________thebackgroundmusicwasabitnoisy,thefilmwasreallygood.A.If B.After C.Because D.Although3、WhenIgotintotheroom,Greenwastalking_________thephone.A.onB.withC.toD.in4、--__.--Quitegood.A.Whatkindofbooksdoyoulikebest? B.Whatdoyouthinkofthissuggestion?C.Howdoyoudo? D.Whydoyoucomebacklatethesedays?5、Shirleyisthegirl______taughtmehowtouseWechat(微信).A.whom B.which C.who6、Youwilllosetheabilitytopayattention,planandstayactiveafteroneortwonights_____youcansleepwell.A.until B.when C.unless D.if7、—________moreandmoreforeignerscomingtoourcountrytolearnChinese?—Ofcourse.Becauseofthefastdevelopment,manyforeigncountriespaymoreattentiontoChina.A.willtherebe B.willbethere C.Aretheregoingtohave8、Becauseofthedriver’scarelessness,aterribleaccidenthappenedonHighway101yesterday.A.tooktheplaceB.occurredC.wasseenD.takesplace9、Mygrandmadidn’tgotosleep______Igotbackhome.A.whereB.untilC.a(chǎn)ssoonasD.while10、Jackisverysmart.Hecandealwithanyproblem.A.easily B.slowly C.differentlyⅡ.完形填空11、閱讀下列短文,從文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最佳答案。Severalmonthsago,acouplewithalittlegirlmovedinnextdoortome.Thegirlseemedtooquiettomakeanynoise,whiletheparentswerealways1herloudly.Wheneverwemetmynewneighbours,Ialwaysspoke,buttheonly2Ievergotwasahellofromthe4-year-oldgirl.IusuallygooutforbreakfastandonedaywhenIreturned,theywerejustcomingfromtheirhomeandthelittlegirlwasholdingthedooropenforothers.IstayedinthecardoingunnecessarythingsasIwasn’tina3.Theparentsweretellinghertogetintothecarimmediately.Ilookedupandsawthelittlegirlwasstillholdingthedooropen,waitingfor4.Asadisabledman,Ican’thurryat5,butIhurriedasmuchasIcouldandthankedher.Shewassmilinglikealovelyangel.Iwasso6byhersmallactofkindness.ThatafternoonIwasshoppingandIsawawhitebear.Ithoughtofthe7andsaidtomyself.“Ibelieveshewouldlikethat”soIboughtit.Thenextdaytherewasaknockonthedooranditwasthelittlegirlandherparents.Shewasso8ofherbearandthankedmeasifIhadneverbeenthankedbefore.Themotherandfather9thankedme.Nowwhenwemeet,weallspeak,andinafriendlymannerImightadd.Astimepasses,Idon’thearthatshoutingasoften.10,hardlyatall.Lastnightwehadaboutfourinchesof11.Ilookedoutatmycarandwondered12Iwasgoingtokeepmydoctor’sappointment(約會(huì)).WhenIopenedtheoutsidedoor,therewasmycarwithallthesnowcleaned.Ican’texpresshowIfeltatthatmoment.ThemannextdoorwastheonlypersonIknewinthewholebuilding,13whenIsawhimthenextday,Iaskedhimifhewasthegoodmanthatcleanedmysnow.Hesaid14.Hewantedtobuthiswifesaidshewantedtodoit.Isn’titamazingthata4-year-oldgirlcanchangesomanythingsforthebetter?Itissaidthatgoodthingsusuallycomefrom15.1.A.shoutingatB.worryingaboutC.playingwithD.laughingat2.A.a(chǎn)nswerB.soundC.a(chǎn)ctD.present3.A.moodB.messC.hurryD.surprise4.A.herB.othersC.herparentsD.me5.A.somethingB.a(chǎn)nythingC.everythingD.nothing6.A.worriedB.movedC.surprisedD.enjoyed7.A.parentsB.girlC.a(chǎn)partmentD.door8.A.proudB.a(chǎn)fraidC.shortD.full9.A.a(chǎn)llB.everyC.bothD.either10.A.InallB.AfterallC.InfactD.Forexample11.A.snowB.cloudsC.earthD.rain12.A.whyB.howC.whereD.that13.A.butB.soC.orD.yet14.A.NoB.OfcourseC.ThanksD.Yes15.A.smallactsB.nicepresentsC.littlechildrenD.neighborsⅢ.語(yǔ)法填空12、語(yǔ)法填空閱讀下面短文,按照句子結(jié)構(gòu)的語(yǔ)法性和上下文連貫的要求,在空格處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)脑~或使用括號(hào)中詞語(yǔ)的正確形式填空。TakingpublictransportationintheUnitedStates,youcanoftenseepeoplereadingbookson1.waytoschoolorwork.ButinChina,Ihardlyseepeoplereading2.theirfreetime.Arepeople’sattitudestowardreading3.(difference)here?Notreally.Data(數(shù)據(jù))releasedbyAmazonChinashowthatChinesepeoplestillreadalot.They4.(simple)prefere-booksoverregularbooks.However,otherdatashowthatreadingisstill5.(popular)intheUSthaninChina.Isthereareasonforthisdifference?I’mnotsure.WhatIdoknowisthatChinahasarichhistoryofliterature(文學(xué)).FromclassicnovelslikeRomanceoftheThreeKingdomstothemodernscience-fictionepicTheThree-BodyProblem,Chineseauthors6.(create)manyfantasticworkssofar.Perhapsthedifferencestartsfromchildhood.Readingtextbooksanddoinghomeworkcanmakeyoufeelquitetired.Bythetimeyoufinishit,youmightnotfeellikereadingfor7..Chinesestudentssurelyhavetoreadmoreanddomorehomework8.Americanstudents.Soit’snowonderthattheymightnotwanttoreadmuchintheirsparetime.9.learningtolovereadingcanbegreat.Readingcanopendoorstoplaces,peopleandideasthatyoucannotimagine.Evenjustasinglebookhasthepowertochangeyourown10.(person)beliefsandattitudes.Wherewillyournextbooktakeyou?Ⅳ.閱讀理解A13、Therearemanytypesoftea.Theyhavetheirownfunctions.GreenteaisthebestchoiceforofficeworkersPeoplewhoalwaysworkinplaceswithairconditionmayfaceskinproblemssuchaseasilydryskin.Amongallthedrink,greenteaisthebestchoice.Becausethereareimportantthingsingreenteaandtheyareoftencalledcatechins(兒茶酚).Moreover,drinkingmoregreenteacanpreventcomputerradiation.WinteristheseasontodrinkblackteaChinesemedicinebelievedthatdifferentpeopleshoulddrinkdifferentteabasedonthedifferentcharacteristicsandtastesofeachkindoftea.Blackteacanwarmthestomachandquickendigestion(消化).Therefore,drinkingwarmblackteainthecoldwinterisamostsuitablechoice.DonotdrinkstrongteaStrongteamaymakethebodyfartooexcitedandcanbadlyaffectthecardiovascular(心血管的)aswellasthenervoussystem.Forapersonwhohasproblemswiththeseparts,todrinkoverlystrongteacauseheartandbloodpressureillness,orevenmaketheoldillnessmuchworse.DonotdrinktoomuchteawhenyouareeatingDrinkingtoomuchteaorstrongthickteamaynotbegoodfortakinginmanyconstantelementsandtraceelements(常量元素和微量元素).Also,peopleshouldnotdrinkteawithmilkorothermilkyfood.1.Wecanreadthisarticlein______.A.FashionTime B.ChineseCultureC.LifeandHealth D.TimeandSpaceofSports2.Ifyoualwaysworkwithcomputer,whatkindofteashouldyoudrink?A.Strongtea. B.Blacktea.C.Greentea. D.Hottea3.Toomuchstrongteamaycause______.A.heartdisease B.skinproblemsC.headache D.stomachache4.What’sthebesttitleofthepassage?A.HowtoDrinkTea B.TheCultureofTeaC.TheDevelopmentofTea D.TheFunctionsofTeaB14、MyfavouritegreatbookisTheadventureofTomSawyerbyMarkTwain.TomliveswithhisauntPollyinaquietstreetofSt.Petersburg,Missouri.He’salivelyandcleveryoungboy,andhefindshimselfinmanyexcitingadventures(冒險(xiǎn)).Herunsawaywithhisfriends,HuckFinnandJoe,toanislandinthemiddleoftheMississippiRiverforseveraldays.WithHuckhegoeslookingfortreasure,withBeckyhegetslostinacaveandfinallytheyfindaboxofgold.MyfavouritesceneinthebookiswheneveryonethinksTomisdead.Hedecidestogotohistownfuneral.Hehidesandwatchesforatimeandthensuddenlyheappears.Everyoneissurprisedtoseehimbutthey’realsopleasedtoseehimalive.Tomistheheroofthestory,butthereareanotherimportantcharacters.Huckisanoutsiderandeveryoneisafraidofhim.Beckyisprettywithfairhair,JoeisTom’sbestfriendandInjunJoeisthebadmanofthestory.Thethemeofthestoryisaboutchildrengrowingup.ItdescribeshowstrangersareseeninsmalltownsofAmerica.Finally,ittalksaboutfreedom,socialrulesandhowpeoplearepunished(懲罰)forbadbehavior.WhydoIthinkTheAdventureofTomSawyerisagreatbook?MarkTwainwrotethestoryin1876,butit’sstillreadandlovedbypeopleallovertheworldtoday.Andalthoughit’sonlyastory.TwainwroteitintheeverydayEnglishofthesouthernstatesofAmericainthe19thcentury,soitsoundsveryreal.Todayit’sthoughttobeoneofthegreatestbooksinAmericanliterature.Goon--readit!Iknowyou’llenjoyit,too.1.WheredoesTomrunawaywithhisfriends?A.Toaquietstreet. B.Toasmalltown.C.Toanisland. D.Toaforest.2.Whoisthebadmaninthestory?A.HuckFinn. B.InjunJoe.C.Becky. D.Polly.3.HowdidpeoplefeelwhenTomappearedathistownfuneral?A.Theyweresurprisedandpleased.B.Theyweresurprisedandsad.C.Theywereworriedandexcited.D.Theywerefrightenedandhappy4.Thewholebookismainlyabout__________.A.freedomandsocialrulesB.children’sbadbehaviorC.thegrowthofyoungchildrenD.strangersinAmericansmalltowns5.Thewriterwritesthearticleto___________.A.tellustoreadthebookB.tellushowpopularthebookistodayC.telluswhenMarkTwainwrotethestoryD.telluswhythestorysoundsveryrealC15、WelcometoMade-in-Chinawebsite!TeapotColor:WhitePrice:¥120Delivery(遞送)time:10workdaysafterreceived30%payment.Teapotswithgoodquality.Andthebestgiftforyourfriendsoryourfamily.HandbagColor:Black-andwhitePrice:¥280(¥520fortwoonWomen'sDay)Deliverytime:7daysafterconfirmation(認(rèn)證)Wehaveourowndesigners.Ournewstylesmaygiveyouanewsurprise.2014NewlyChildrenBicycleColorBluePrice:¥240(20%offonChildren'sDay)Deliverytime:5daysafterconfirmationWithabasketforchildrenagedfrom3-7NewDesignFashionButtonColor:AllkindsofcolorsPrice:¥1.00(¥9forten)Deliverytime:3daysafterconfirmationNewandpopulardesigns,youcandyethemintodifferentcolorsifyoulike.1.Wherecanyoubuythesethingsaccordingtothead?A.Inashop. B.Inamall. C.OntheInternet. D.Inasupermarket.2.Fromthead,youcanbuythechildrenbicycleforachildof__________.A.2 B.5 C.8 D.103.Thebestbirthdaygiftforyourgrandpais__________.A.somebuttons B.a(chǎn)handbag C.a(chǎn)teapot D.a(chǎn)childrenbicycle4.Mymotherorderedsomefashionbuttons,andshecangetthem__________dayslater.A.three B.five C.seven D.ten5.Ifyouhave¥400,youcanbuy__________.A.twohandbags B.500buttonsC.a(chǎn)handbagandabicycle D.a(chǎn)teapotandahandbagD16、Everybodyhatesrats.Butratsmaysoonbeman’snewgoodfriends.Whathappensafteranearthquake?Wesendinrescue(援救)dogs.Why?Becausetheycansmellpeople.Dogssavelives.Theyhelprescuerstofindlivingpeople.Butdogsarebigandtheycan’tgetintosmallspaces.Sonowanewresearchprojectisusingasmalleranimaltosavelives:therat.Howdoesitwork?First,theratistrainedtosmellpeople.Whenthishappens,therat’sbraingivesasignal(信號(hào)).Thisissenttoasmallradioonitsback,andthentherescuersfollowtheradiosignals.Whentherat’sbrainactivityjumps,therescuersknowthatsomeoneisalive.Therathassmelledthatperson.Althoughtherearealreadyrobotswhichcandothisjob,ratsarebetter.“Robots’nosesdon’tworkwellwhenthereareothersmellsaround.Ratsaregoodatthat.”Ratscanalsoseeinthedark,theyarecheaperandquickertotrainthandogs,andunlikerobots,theydon’tneedelectricity!The“ratproject”isnotfinished,butascientistsays,“Itwouldbegreat.Aratcouldgetintospaceswecouldn’tgetto,andaratwouldgetoutifitwasn’tsafe.”P(pán)erhapsforthefirsttimeinhistory,peoplewillbehappytoseearatinabuilding(butonlyafteranearthquake,ofcourse).1.Inthewriter’sopinion,ratsmaybecomeman’snewfriendsbecause.A.theycanbefoodforpeopleB.theycanhelprescuerstofindlivingpeopleC.theyarelovelyD.theycancompletelytaketheplaceofmantocarryoutrescuejobs2.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“this”mean?A.Anearthquake.B.TherathassmelledapersonC.Therathassmelledthatsomeoneisalive.D.Therathasfoundarobot.3.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?A.Ratsdon’tneedelectricity.B.Ratsarebetterthanrobotswhensmelling.C.Ratsareascleverasradios.D.Ratscanseethingsinthedarkwhendoingrescues.4.Whydoesthe“ratproject”soundgreataccordingtothepassage?A.Becauseratscangetintoverysmallspaces.B.Becauseratshavebetternosesthandogs.C.Becauseratsdon’tlikerobots.D.Becauseratsarebrave.5.Whichisthebesttitleofthispassage?A.WaysofsavingpeopleB.RatsandrobotsC.AfterearthquakeD.RatsforrescueE17、Myfirstphotowastakenattheageof9.WhileIcouldn'tevenrememberthemodelofthecamera,Idoremembertheenjoymentoflookingthroughthephotos.WhenIwas16yearsold,IboughtaCanoncamerabeforeanoverseastrip.OvertheyearsItookmanyphotoswithit.There'sAuntSarah,smilinginfrontofBuckinghamPalace;AuntSarah,smilingundertheEiffelTower;andAuntSarah,smilinginaVenetianCanal.EveryoneknowswhatAuntSarahlookslike.TheyalsoknowwhatEurope'sgreatlandmarks(顯著地面景觀)looklike.Ididn'tthinkaboutcomposition(構(gòu)圖)whentakingthephotos.Afterthecamerawasstolen,Ididn'tbuyoneforalongtimebecauseIdidn'twanttobuyacamerathatIworkdifficultyuntilIfoundaVivitarSeriescamera.Itworkedwellinnaturallight,andItookalotofphotoswithit.Fromthenon,Ihadanartist'seye.MypictureswerenotoffamiliarGreekarchitectures.Instead,Itookpicturesoffarmersatworkinthefield,fishermenrepairingtheirnets.Icaptured(抓住)thecolorandcharacterofthecountry.Myfriendsweresointerestedthattheyaskedformore.Ofcourse,Iwonthefirstprizeeasilyinsomephotocompetitions.MyfriendsoftentoldmethatImovedfromanamateur(業(yè)余愛(ài)好者)toanartist.1.Accordingtothepassage,thewriter'sfirstcamerawasvery______.A.a(chǎn)dvancedB.hightypeC.simpleD.ugly2.Thelatestphotosofthewritersaremostlyabout_____.A.onlythesmilingpersonsB.thecharacterofthecountryC.thefamiliarGreekarchitecturesD.lotsoffamousbuildings3.Onecanbecomeanartistifhe_______.A.takesacamerawithhimB.knowsthehistoryofaplaceC.isinterestedinnotonlythelandmarksbutalsothepeopleofaplaceD.learnshowtodrawandpaintpicturesofaplace4.What'sthebesttitleofthepassage______?A.MyfirstphotoB.AlostcameraC.AphotographerD.AnartistF18、InanItalianschool,thestudentsaretakingasciencelesson.MrMarco,theirteacher,explains,“Forpartofourlessontoday,someofyouaregoingtovisittheLakesideParktostudytreesinnaturalsurroundings.Youwillbelookingcarefullyandthinkingabouttheconditionstreesneedtogrow.”MrMarcoandthegroupwalktothewoodlandwheretherearemanybeautifultrees.Thestudentsarerequiredtomatchthetreeswiththenamesofthreetreesontheirquestionpaper.Twostudentstryguessingtheheightofyoungtrees.Thentheymeasurethedistancefromayoungtreetotheparenttreebycountingtheirstepsbetweenthetrees.Oneofthestudentsremindsthemtostayontaskandfollowthegroup.Therestofthegroupseeseveraltreesmatchingthedescriptionsontheirtasklistandruntowardsthem.MrMarcogivesthestudentsthreelargeplasticbowlswiththreelabels(標(biāo)簽).Thestudentsbegintosearchundereachtreeandfindthingstofillthelabelledbowls.Theyputthethingstheyfindintoabowllabelledredbirch.Thentheyfindtheothertwotrees,aTibetancherry,andapaperbarkmaplewithredandorangecurlyleaves.Oncethestudentshavefinished,theyrelax,drawandmakenotes.Whenthegroupreturntoschool,MrMarcogivesthemspecialglassestolookthrough.Theybegintosortandordertheircollections.Twoofthestudentsputtinyseedsbetweentwopiecesofglass.Theyexaminethemcarefully.Twomorestudentspourwaterintoametalcontainer(容器)tocoversomeleavesanddeadflowers.Theyputonspecialglovestostirtheliquid(液體)asthecontainerheatsuponahotplate.Twootherstudentsaredrawingandtakingnotes.ThenMrMarcocallsthegrouptogether.Thegrouptelltheclassaboutthethingstheysawandtheresultsoftheirexperiments(實(shí)驗(yàn)).MrMarcothanksthegroupandsayshehopestoseetheresultsoftheirexperimentsgrowingintheschoolgarden.1.Thestudentsvisittheparkto.A.walkroundthelake B.discussideasaboutplantsC.studytreesinthenaturalworld D.guesstheheightoftrees2.Inthepark,thestudentsareaskedto.A.carryoutmorethanonetask B.measuretheheightofyoungtreesC.finishtheiractivitiesbycountingsteps D.matchtreestothenamesonalist3.Beforethestudentsleavethepark,theyneedto.A.gatherallthelargeandsmallseedstogetherB.putalltheirnaturestudymaterialsintocontainersC.showMrMarcotheirdrawingsofflowersD.countalltheleavesunderthetrees4.Afterthegrouparrivebackinschool,theydoallthefollowingthingsEXCEPT.A.studynaturalmaterialswithspecialglasses B.sortandordertheircollectionsC.drawandtakenotes D.heatnaturalmaterialstomakeaplantfood5.Whatdothestudentssharewiththerestoftheclassattheendofthelesson?A.Theirguessesaboutnature. B.Theircollectionsofnaturalmaterials.C.Theresultsoftheirobservationsandexperiments. D.Answerstoallthequestionsonthetasklist.Ⅴ.書(shū)面表達(dá)19、假設(shè)你是Beth,前段時(shí)間曾向英語(yǔ)??端鸵黄}為MyEnglishTeacherMissZhang的短詩(shī)。近日,又至畢業(yè)季,師生們忙著互致臨別贈(zèng)言。為此,編輯部策劃開(kāi)“ALettertoMyTeacher”專(zhuān)欄,邀請(qǐng)你以信件的形式重新投稿。短詩(shī)如下:MyEnglishTeacherMissZhang

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