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2023年山東省泰安市統(tǒng)招專(zhuān)升本英語(yǔ)自考測(cè)試卷(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________
一、單選題(20題)1.Whenwe______themuseumisnotdecided.
A.visitedB.visitC.willvisitD.visiting
2.Wemust__earlyinthemorningsoastocatchthefirsttrain.
A.setup
B.setout
C.setabout
D.setaside
3.12.Itwasthetraining_______hehadatschool_______madehimagoodjumper.
A.what;whatB.that;thatC.what;thatD.that;had
4.Thescientistsallagreedthatrulesofphysics,______weareallfamiliar,governtheworldA.towhichB.onwhichC.whichD.withwhich
5.Thisisjusttheplace______heandhiswifevisitedlastyear.
A.whereB.thatC.whenD.why
6.Wecanassigntheworkto__________isreliable.
A.whoseB.whomC.whoeverD.whomever
7.Thesearchwas_______whennightcame,eventhoughthechildhadnotbeenfoundA.approvedB.acquiredC.achievedD.abandoned
8.—That'smewhenIgotmarried.SeewhatIlooklikenow!—Whynotgoonadiettogetinto______?
A.shapeB.formC.appearanceD.body
9.Sicknessdeprivedme______thepleasureofseeingyou.
A.fromB.ofC.outofD.with
10.Hishandwritingis______yours.
A.morebetterB.aswellasC.muchbetterthanD.asbetteras
11.Notuntilhelefthishome_______toknowhowimportantthefamilywasforhim.
A.didhebeginB.hadhebegunC.hebeganD.hehasbegun
12.
Allthestudentswenttothemagicshowyesterday.Itwasreally______A.amusinglyB.amuseC.amusingD.amused
13.Afterallthistimeyou‘dthinkhe‘dhaveforgotten,________?
A.shouldyouB.wouldn"tyouC.don"tyouD.doyou
14.Thebankisreportedinthelocalnewspaper,_______inbroaddaylightyesterday.
A.beingrobbed
B.havingbeenrobbed
C.tohavebeenrobbed
D.robbed
15.--Ifyouareofferedatriptothemoon,______it?--Ofcourse.Whynot?
A.didyouaccept
B.areyougoingtoaccept
C.willyouaccept
D.wouldyouaccept
16.______today,bewouldgettherebyFriday.
A.Wereheleave
B.Wasbeleaving
C.Werehetoleave
D.Ifheleaves
17.Myfather______mebysayingthatIcouldwininthespeechcontest,soItookpartinit.
A.discouragedB.encouragedC.preventedD.asked
18.Iwonderhowmuch______.
A.thatcarwasB.wasthatcarC.isthatcarD.thatcaris
19.Hewasamanofstrongfeelings,______normallylayhiddendeepinsidehim.
A.itB.thatC.thoseD.which
20.—Theeducationsystemratherthantheteachers______toanswerfortheoverburdenonthestudents—IagreeIhopethereform.beingcarriedoutinourcountrywillhangaboutthe_____results.
A.are;desiredB.is;desiredC.are;desiringD.is;desiring
二、完型填空(15題)21.Morethanfortythousandreaderstolduswhattheylookedforinclosefriendships,whattheyexpected【56】friends,whattheywerewillingtogivein【57】,andhowsatisfiedtheywere【58】thequalityoftheirfriendships,the【59】givelittlecomforttosocialcritics.
Friendship【60】tobeauniqueform.of【61】bonding.Unlikemarriageorthetiesthat【62】parentsandchildren,itisnotdefinedorregulatedby【63】.Unlikeothersocialrolesthatweareexpectedto【64】ascitizens,employees,membersofprofessionalsocietiesand【65】organization—ithasitsownprinciple,whichistopromote【66】ofwarmth,trust,love,andaffection【67】twopeople.
ThesurveyonfriendshipappearedintheMarch【68】ofPsychologyToday.Thefindings【69】thatissuesoftrustandbetrayal(背叛)are【70】tofriendship.Theyalsosuggestthatourreadersdonot【71】forfriendsonlyamongthosewhoare【72】likethem,butfindmany【73】differinrace,religion,andethnic(種族的)background.Arguablythemostimportant【74】thatemergesfromthedata,【75】,isnotsomethingthatwefound—butwhatwedidnot.
(56)
A.onB.ofC.toD.for
22.(38)
A.whichB.thatC.oneD.all
23.(64)
A.onB.atC.toD.for
24.(42)
A.didB.hasC.hadD.would
25.(54)
A.satisfyitsneed
B.haveitsuse
C.tititspurpose
D.adapttorequest
26.(77)
A.aletterB.anexaminationC.aninformationD.aremark
27.whiteMotorola【C7】______.A.setB.machineC.radioD.program
28.(43)
A.mendB.workC.makeD.change
29.(50)
A.MainlyB.MuchC.MostD.One
30.(71)
A.anyB.someC.littleD.few
31.
【C5】
A.staredB.smiledC.glaredD.nodded
32.HaveyoueverhadtodecidewhethertogoshoppingorstayhomeandwatchTVonaweekend?Nowyou【C1】______dobothatthesametime.Homeshoppingtelevisionnetworks(網(wǎng)絡(luò))havebecomea【C2】______formanypeopletoshopwithout【C3】______havingtoleavetheirhome.Someshoppersare【C4】______ofdepartmentstoresandsupermarkets—fightingthecrowds,waitinginlonglines,andsometimeshavingslight【C5】______offindinganythingtheywanttobuy.TheydrathersitquietlyathomeinfrontoftheTVsetandwatchafriendlyannouncerdescribeaproduct【C6】______amodelshowsit.Andtheycanshoparoundtheclock,buyingsomething【C7】______bymakingaphonecall.Departmentstoresandevenmail-ordercompaniesare【C8】______tojoininthesuccessofhomeshopping.Largedepartmentstoresarebusy【C9】______theirownTVchannels(頻道)toencourageTVshoppinginthefuture.Customerscanaskquestionsaboutproductsandplace【C10】______,allthroughtheirTVsets.Willshoppingbytelevision【C11】______taketheplaceofshoppinginstores?Someindustrymanagersthinkso.【C12】______manypeoplefindshoppingatarealstoreagreatenjoyment.Andformanyshoppers,itisstillimportantto【C13】______ortryondressestheywanttobuy.Thats【C14】______specialistssaythatinthefuture,homeshoppingwill【C15】______togetherwithstoreshoppingbutwillneverentirelyreplaceit.
【C1】
A.needB.willC.havetoD.can
33.(44)
A.statesB.citiesC.islandsD.countries
34.(69)
A.suggestionsB.gradesC.profitsD.funds
35.34._______A.upliftB.cheerC.futureD.improvement
三、詞匯與語(yǔ)法(5題)36.Iwillhavebeguntodothework______5o'clockthisafternoon.
A.byB.atC.afterD.before
37.He'sthesortofpersonwho__________youatparties.
A.bearsB.boresC.boredD.bore
38.Arethereanyotherfactorsthatmightaffectthedevelopmentofachild_____educationandinnateinability?
A.apartfromB.awayfromC.farfromD.butfor
39.Maryisalwaysready.tohelpotherswhentheyareintroubleandshenever______theirrequests.
A.turnsupB.turnsoverC.turnsinD.turnsdown
40.Hispooreyesight__________himfrombecomingapilot.
A.forbidB.prohibitedC.preventedD.avoided
四、詞匯與結(jié)構(gòu)(5題)41.Theteacherwarnedthatanyonewhowascaught______duringthetestwouldbepunished.
A.beingcheatedB.cheatingC.tocheatD.tobecheating
42.Ididn'tknowtheanswer,______.
A.neitherhedid
B.neitherdidhe
C.neitherheknew
D.hedidn'tneither
43.Youcan'thearwhatI'msaying______youstoptalking.
A.onlyifB.unlessC.lestD.exceptthat
44.Excuseme,butitistimetohaveyourtemperature______.
A.takingB.totakeC.takeD.taken
45.Johnnywasvery______andpreferrednottotalkabouthisachievement.
A.modestB.impatientC.indifferentD.mysterious
五、閱讀理解(2題)46.
Inthepassage"moveabout"means______.
A.talktoeachother
B.changehisseatatthatmoment
C.walkhereandthere
D.goonmoving
47.Theconductingsentences“chanceslikethishappenonceinabluemoon”means_____
A.thisisahighlyprofitablechance
B.thisissomethinghighlypossible
C.thisissomethingwhichhappensonceinwhile
D.thisisveryrarechance
六、作文(1題)48.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopic"HowIFinanceMyCollegeEducation".Youshouldwriteatleast120words,andbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow:1.上大學(xué)的費(fèi)用(tuitionandfees.可以通過(guò)多種途徑解決;2.哪種途徑適合于我(說(shuō)明理由)。
參考答案
1.C解析:句子的前半部分是主語(yǔ)從句,主語(yǔ)從句中的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)應(yīng)根據(jù)句意而定。
2.Bsetout意為“出發(fā),動(dòng)身”。
3.B
4.D
5.B
6.C
7.D
8.A解析:shape意為“(女人的)姿態(tài),身段”;form意為“形狀,形態(tài)”;appearance意為“外表,樣子”;body意為“身體”。由題意知應(yīng)選A。
9.B解析:本題考查動(dòng)詞固定搭配的用法。deprive后常接介詞of,表示剝奪什么。
10.C解析:much用在句中修飾比較級(jí)better。
11.A
12.C所有的學(xué)生都去看了昨天的魔術(shù)表演。它太令人不可思議了。這里主要考查的是動(dòng)詞的現(xiàn)在分詞和過(guò)去分詞的不同用法。Sth.bedoing表示某一事物令人怎么樣。Sb.bedone表示某人處于某種狀態(tài)。例:Theletteristouching.這封信令人感動(dòng)。
Iammoved.我很感動(dòng)。
13.B考查反義疑問(wèn)句。原句應(yīng)是:youwouldthinkhehadhaveforgotten…反義疑問(wèn)句的規(guī)則是陳述部分是肯定式,疑問(wèn)部分應(yīng)是否定式。Wouldthink表示推測(cè),疑問(wèn)部分也應(yīng)選擇would。選項(xiàng)B是正確的。【句子大意】你難道還認(rèn)為他已經(jīng)忘掉了,是嗎?
14.C
15.D
16.C解析:本題考查倒裝虛擬語(yǔ)氣用法。本句是表示與將來(lái)事實(shí)相反,所以從句用wereto形式。句意為:如果他今天出發(fā)的話,他就會(huì)在星期五以前到達(dá)那里。
17.B解析:encourage:鼓勵(lì)、鼓舞;discourage:使泄氣;prevent:阻止;ask:要求。根據(jù)句意只有選B。
18.D解析:從句中的問(wèn)句主謂不倒裝。從句的時(shí)態(tài)隨主句。我想知道那輛車(chē)的價(jià)格。
19.D解析:which修飾非限定性定語(yǔ)從句,指代前邊一句話。本題涉及句法知識(shí)——簡(jiǎn)單句、并列句和復(fù)合句。例如:Hehastwodaughters.Theyaredoctors.(簡(jiǎn)單句)Hehastwodaughtersandtheyaredoctors.(并列句)Hehastwodaughters,whoaredoctors.(復(fù)合句)
20.B解析:theeducationsystem是主語(yǔ),謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用單數(shù);thedesiredresults意為“期望的結(jié)果”。
21.B解析:詞語(yǔ)搭配題。expect表示“希望”時(shí),常用of或from搭配。故本題選B。
22.C解析:這里是以one引導(dǎo)的非限定性定語(yǔ)從句。which也可以引導(dǎo)非限定性定語(yǔ)從句,但在本題中其后又出現(xiàn)了that,不能說(shuō)“whichthatwould...”,排除選項(xiàng)A;選項(xiàng)B、D不能引導(dǎo)非限定性定語(yǔ)從句。
23.C解析:reaction后面用介詞to。
24.C解析:根據(jù)前后時(shí)態(tài)呼應(yīng),應(yīng)選C。
25.C
26.D解析:因?yàn)锽ridieCasey長(zhǎng)得很漂亮,所以可以推測(cè)出,來(lái)過(guò)我家的人通常都會(huì)議論我們。
27.A
28.A解析:盡管他的母親整日以淚洗面并為他祈禱,他仍不思悔改。mendone’sway表示“改過(guò)自新”。
29.D解析:上句和本句的意思是:他們西遷的原因很多,原因之一是……。而A、B、C三項(xiàng)要么和題意完全不符合,要么語(yǔ)法上也不妥(mainly是副詞),前句已提到原因很多,本句就講其中一個(gè)原因,故D項(xiàng)為正確答案。
30.B解析:somecoffee“一些咖啡”;little,few都是少得幾乎沒(méi)有的意思,且few修飾可數(shù)名詞;any用于否定句。
31.B
32.D網(wǎng)絡(luò)購(gòu)物時(shí)代使得人們能夠(can)購(gòu)物和在家看電視兩不誤。
33.D解析:關(guān)稅是一個(gè)國(guó)家對(duì)進(jìn)口商品征收的稅款,此處應(yīng)填國(guó)家而不是城市、島嶼,排除B和C。state多指政治上的國(guó)家;而country多指地域上的國(guó)家,與developing構(gòu)成習(xí)慣用法,指“發(fā)展中國(guó)家”。
34.D
35.D
36.A
37.B
38.A應(yīng)選A項(xiàng)。apartfrom除??之外,awayfrom遠(yuǎn)離,farfrom遠(yuǎn)非,butfor要不是。句意為:除了教育和先天的不足,還有什么其他因素會(huì)影響一個(gè)孩子的發(fā)展?
39.D
40.B
41.B
42.B解析:neither引導(dǎo)的省略句需倒裝,倒裝句在時(shí)態(tài)上應(yīng)與前面句子保持一致。
43.B解析:本題考查條件狀語(yǔ)從句關(guān)聯(lián)詞的用法。lest“以免”引導(dǎo)目的狀語(yǔ)從句,可以先排除。onlyif和exceptthat雖然引導(dǎo)條件狀語(yǔ)從句,但是必須放置句首。所以只能選A。句意為:你聽(tīng)不見(jiàn)我說(shuō)什么,除非你停止說(shuō)話。
44.D解析:固定形式havesth.done表示讓某事被做,故應(yīng)選D。
45.A解析:mod
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