2023年山東省泰安市統(tǒng)招專(zhuān)升本英語(yǔ)自考測(cè)試卷(含答案)

2023年山東省泰安市統(tǒng)招專(zhuān)升本英語(yǔ)自考測(cè)試卷(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________

一、單選題(20題)1.Whenwe______themuseumisnotdecided.

A.visitedB.visitC.willvisitD.visiting

2.Wemust__earlyinthemorningsoastocatchthefirsttrain.

A．setup

B．setout

C．setabout

D．setaside

3.12．Itwasthetraining_______hehadatschool_______madehimagoodjumper．

A.what;whatB.that;thatC.what;thatD.that;had

4.Thescientistsallagreedthatrulesofphysics,______weareallfamiliar,governtheworldA.towhichB.onwhichC.whichD.withwhich

5.Thisisjusttheplace______heandhiswifevisitedlastyear.

A.whereB.thatC.whenD.why

6.Wecanassigntheworkto__________isreliable.

A.whoseB.whomC.whoeverD.whomever

7.Thesearchwas_______whennightcame,eventhoughthechildhadnotbeenfoundA.approvedB.acquiredC.achievedD.abandoned

8.—That'smewhenIgotmarried.SeewhatIlooklikenow!—Whynotgoonadiettogetinto______?

A.shapeB.formC.appearanceD.body

9.Sicknessdeprivedme______thepleasureofseeingyou.

A.fromB.ofC.outofD.with

10.Hishandwritingis______yours.

A.morebetterB.aswellasC.muchbetterthanD.asbetteras

11.Notuntilhelefthishome_______toknowhowimportantthefamilywasforhim.

A.didhebeginB.hadhebegunC.hebeganD.hehasbegun

12.

Allthestudentswenttothemagicshowyesterday.Itwasreally______A.amusinglyB.amuseC.amusingD.amused

13.Afterallthistimeyou‘dthinkhe‘dhaveforgotten，________?

A.shouldyouB.wouldn"tyouC.don"tyouD.doyou

14.Thebankisreportedinthelocalnewspaper,_______inbroaddaylightyesterday.

A.beingrobbed

B.havingbeenrobbed

C.tohavebeenrobbed

D.robbed

15.--Ifyouareofferedatriptothemoon,______it?--Ofcourse.Whynot?

A.didyouaccept

B.areyougoingtoaccept

C.willyouaccept

D.wouldyouaccept

16.______today,bewouldgettherebyFriday.

A.Wereheleave

B.Wasbeleaving

C.Werehetoleave

D.Ifheleaves

17.Myfather______mebysayingthatIcouldwininthespeechcontest,soItookpartinit.

A.discouragedB.encouragedC.preventedD.asked

18.Iwonderhowmuch______.

A.thatcarwasB.wasthatcarC.isthatcarD.thatcaris

19.Hewasamanofstrongfeelings,______normallylayhiddendeepinsidehim.

A.itB.thatC.thoseD.which

20.—Theeducationsystemratherthantheteachers______toanswerfortheoverburdenonthestudents—IagreeIhopethereform.beingcarriedoutinourcountrywillhangaboutthe_____results.

A.are;desiredB.is;desiredC.are;desiringD.is;desiring

二、完型填空(15題)21.Morethanfortythousandreaderstolduswhattheylookedforinclosefriendships,whattheyexpected【56】friends,whattheywerewillingtogivein【57】,andhowsatisfiedtheywere【58】thequalityoftheirfriendships,the【59】givelittlecomforttosocialcritics.

Friendship【60】tobeauniqueform.of【61】bonding.Unlikemarriageorthetiesthat【62】parentsandchildren,itisnotdefinedorregulatedby【63】.Unlikeothersocialrolesthatweareexpectedto【64】ascitizens,employees,membersofprofessionalsocietiesand【65】organization—ithasitsownprinciple,whichistopromote【66】ofwarmth,trust,love,andaffection【67】twopeople.

ThesurveyonfriendshipappearedintheMarch【68】ofPsychologyToday.Thefindings【69】thatissuesoftrustandbetrayal(背叛)are【70】tofriendship.Theyalsosuggestthatourreadersdonot【71】forfriendsonlyamongthosewhoare【72】likethem,butfindmany【73】differinrace,religion,andethnic(種族的)background.Arguablythemostimportant【74】thatemergesfromthedata,【75】,isnotsomethingthatwefound—butwhatwedidnot.

(56)

A.onB.ofC.toD.for

22.(38)

A.whichB.thatC.oneD.all

23.(64)

A.onB.atC.toD.for

24.(42)

A.didB.hasC.hadD.would

25.(54)

A.satisfyitsneed

B.haveitsuse

C.tititspurpose

D.adapttorequest

26.(77)

A.aletterB.anexaminationC.aninformationD.aremark

27.whiteMotorola【C7】______.A.setB.machineC.radioD.program

28.(43)

A.mendB.workC.makeD.change

29.(50)

A.MainlyB.MuchC.MostD.One

30.(71)

A.anyB.someC.littleD.few

31.

【C5】

A.staredB.smiledC.glaredD.nodded

32.HaveyoueverhadtodecidewhethertogoshoppingorstayhomeandwatchTVonaweekend?Nowyou【C1】______dobothatthesametime.Homeshoppingtelevisionnetworks(網(wǎng)絡(luò))havebecomea【C2】______formanypeopletoshopwithout【C3】______havingtoleavetheirhome.Someshoppersare【C4】______ofdepartmentstoresandsupermarkets—fightingthecrowds,waitinginlonglines,andsometimeshavingslight【C5】______offindinganythingtheywanttobuy.TheydrathersitquietlyathomeinfrontoftheTVsetandwatchafriendlyannouncerdescribeaproduct【C6】______amodelshowsit.Andtheycanshoparoundtheclock,buyingsomething【C7】______bymakingaphonecall.Departmentstoresandevenmail-ordercompaniesare【C8】______tojoininthesuccessofhomeshopping.Largedepartmentstoresarebusy【C9】______theirownTVchannels(頻道)toencourageTVshoppinginthefuture.Customerscanaskquestionsaboutproductsandplace【C10】______,allthroughtheirTVsets.Willshoppingbytelevision【C11】______taketheplaceofshoppinginstores?Someindustrymanagersthinkso.【C12】______manypeoplefindshoppingatarealstoreagreatenjoyment.Andformanyshoppers,itisstillimportantto【C13】______ortryondressestheywanttobuy.Thats【C14】______specialistssaythatinthefuture,homeshoppingwill【C15】______togetherwithstoreshoppingbutwillneverentirelyreplaceit.

【C1】

A.needB.willC.havetoD.can

33.(44)

A.statesB.citiesC.islandsD.countries

34.(69)

A.suggestionsB.gradesC.profitsD.funds

35.34._______A.upliftB.cheerC.futureD.improvement

三、詞匯與語(yǔ)法(5題)36.Iwillhavebeguntodothework______5o'clockthisafternoon.

A.byB.atC.afterD.before

37.He'sthesortofpersonwho__________youatparties.

A.bearsB.boresC.boredD.bore

38.Arethereanyotherfactorsthatmightaffectthedevelopmentofachild_____educationandinnateinability?

A.apartfromB.awayfromC.farfromD.butfor

39.Maryisalwaysready.tohelpotherswhentheyareintroubleandshenever______theirrequests.

A.turnsupB.turnsoverC.turnsinD.turnsdown

40.Hispooreyesight__________himfrombecomingapilot.

A.forbidB.prohibitedC.preventedD.avoided

四、詞匯與結(jié)構(gòu)(5題)41.Theteacherwarnedthatanyonewhowascaught______duringthetestwouldbepunished.

A.beingcheatedB.cheatingC.tocheatD.tobecheating

42.Ididn'tknowtheanswer,______.

A.neitherhedid

B.neitherdidhe

C.neitherheknew

D.hedidn'tneither

43.Youcan'thearwhatI'msaying______youstoptalking.

A.onlyifB.unlessC.lestD.exceptthat

44.Excuseme,butitistimetohaveyourtemperature______.

A.takingB.totakeC.takeD.taken

45.Johnnywasvery______andpreferrednottotalkabouthisachievement.

A.modestB.impatientC.indifferentD.mysterious

五、閱讀理解(2題)46.

Inthepassage"moveabout"means______.

A.talktoeachother

B.changehisseatatthatmoment

C.walkhereandthere

D.goonmoving

47.Theconductingsentences“chanceslikethishappenonceinabluemoon”means_____

A.thisisahighlyprofitablechance

B.thisissomethinghighlypossible

C.thisissomethingwhichhappensonceinwhile

D.thisisveryrarechance

六、作文(1題)48.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopic"HowIFinanceMyCollegeEducation".Youshouldwriteatleast120words,andbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow：1.上大學(xué)的費(fèi)用（tuitionandfees.可以通過(guò)多種途徑解決；2.哪種途徑適合于我（說(shuō)明理由）。

參考答案

1.C解析：句子的前半部分是主語(yǔ)從句，主語(yǔ)從句中的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)應(yīng)根據(jù)句意而定。

2.Bsetout意為“出發(fā)，動(dòng)身”。

3.B

4.D

5.B

6.C

7.D

8.A解析：shape意為“(女人的)姿態(tài)，身段”；form意為“形狀，形態(tài)”；appearance意為“外表，樣子”；body意為“身體”。由題意知應(yīng)選A。

9.B解析：本題考查動(dòng)詞固定搭配的用法。deprive后常接介詞of，表示剝奪什么。

10.C解析：much用在句中修飾比較級(jí)better。

11.A

12.C所有的學(xué)生都去看了昨天的魔術(shù)表演。它太令人不可思議了。這里主要考查的是動(dòng)詞的現(xiàn)在分詞和過(guò)去分詞的不同用法。Sth．bedoing表示某一事物令人怎么樣。Sb．bedone表示某人處于某種狀態(tài)。例：Theletteristouching．這封信令人感動(dòng)。

Iammoved．我很感動(dòng)。

13.B考查反義疑問(wèn)句。原句應(yīng)是：youwouldthinkhehadhaveforgotten…反義疑問(wèn)句的規(guī)則是陳述部分是肯定式，疑問(wèn)部分應(yīng)是否定式。Wouldthink表示推測(cè)，疑問(wèn)部分也應(yīng)選擇would。選項(xiàng)B是正確的。【句子大意】你難道還認(rèn)為他已經(jīng)忘掉了，是嗎?

14.C

15.D

16.C解析：本題考查倒裝虛擬語(yǔ)氣用法。本句是表示與將來(lái)事實(shí)相反，所以從句用wereto形式。句意為：如果他今天出發(fā)的話，他就會(huì)在星期五以前到達(dá)那里。

17.B解析：encourage：鼓勵(lì)、鼓舞；discourage：使泄氣；prevent：阻止；ask：要求。根據(jù)句意只有選B。

18.D解析：從句中的問(wèn)句主謂不倒裝。從句的時(shí)態(tài)隨主句。我想知道那輛車(chē)的價(jià)格。

19.D解析：which修飾非限定性定語(yǔ)從句，指代前邊一句話。本題涉及句法知識(shí)——簡(jiǎn)單句、并列句和復(fù)合句。例如：Hehastwodaughters.Theyaredoctors.(簡(jiǎn)單句)Hehastwodaughtersandtheyaredoctors.(并列句)Hehastwodaughters,whoaredoctors．(復(fù)合句)

20.B解析：theeducationsystem是主語(yǔ)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用單數(shù)；thedesiredresults意為“期望的結(jié)果”。

21.B解析：詞語(yǔ)搭配題。expect表示“希望”時(shí)，常用of或from搭配。故本題選B。

22.C解析：這里是以one引導(dǎo)的非限定性定語(yǔ)從句。which也可以引導(dǎo)非限定性定語(yǔ)從句，但在本題中其后又出現(xiàn)了that，不能說(shuō)“whichthatwould...”，排除選項(xiàng)A；選項(xiàng)B、D不能引導(dǎo)非限定性定語(yǔ)從句。

23.C解析：reaction后面用介詞to。

24.C解析：根據(jù)前后時(shí)態(tài)呼應(yīng)，應(yīng)選C。

25.C

26.D解析：因?yàn)锽ridieCasey長(zhǎng)得很漂亮，所以可以推測(cè)出，來(lái)過(guò)我家的人通常都會(huì)議論我們。

27.A

28.A解析：盡管他的母親整日以淚洗面并為他祈禱，他仍不思悔改。mendone’sway表示“改過(guò)自新”。

29.D解析：上句和本句的意思是：他們西遷的原因很多，原因之一是……。而A、B、C三項(xiàng)要么和題意完全不符合，要么語(yǔ)法上也不妥(mainly是副詞)，前句已提到原因很多，本句就講其中一個(gè)原因，故D項(xiàng)為正確答案。

30.B解析：somecoffee“一些咖啡”；little，few都是少得幾乎沒(méi)有的意思，且few修飾可數(shù)名詞；any用于否定句。

31.B

32.D網(wǎng)絡(luò)購(gòu)物時(shí)代使得人們能夠(can)購(gòu)物和在家看電視兩不誤。

33.D解析：關(guān)稅是一個(gè)國(guó)家對(duì)進(jìn)口商品征收的稅款，此處應(yīng)填國(guó)家而不是城市、島嶼，排除B和C。state多指政治上的國(guó)家；而country多指地域上的國(guó)家，與developing構(gòu)成習(xí)慣用法，指“發(fā)展中國(guó)家”。

34.D

35.D

36.A

37.B

38.A應(yīng)選A項(xiàng)。apartfrom除??之外，awayfrom遠(yuǎn)離，farfrom遠(yuǎn)非，butfor要不是。句意為：除了教育和先天的不足，還有什么其他因素會(huì)影響一個(gè)孩子的發(fā)展?

39.D

40.B

41.B

42.B解析：neither引導(dǎo)的省略句需倒裝，倒裝句在時(shí)態(tài)上應(yīng)與前面句子保持一致。

43.B解析：本題考查條件狀語(yǔ)從句關(guān)聯(lián)詞的用法。lest“以免”引導(dǎo)目的狀語(yǔ)從句，可以先排除。onlyif和exceptthat雖然引導(dǎo)條件狀語(yǔ)從句，但是必須放置句首。所以只能選A。句意為：你聽(tīng)不見(jiàn)我說(shuō)什么，除非你停止說(shuō)話。

44.D解析：固定形式havesth．done表示讓某事被做，故應(yīng)選D。

45.A解析：mod