天津市2020學(xué)年高一英語下學(xué)期期末考試試題

天津市2020學(xué)年高一英語下學(xué)期期末考試試題天津市2020學(xué)年高一英語下學(xué)期期末考試試題天津市2020學(xué)年高一英語下學(xué)期期末考試試題資料僅供參考文件編號：2022年4月天津市2020學(xué)年高一英語下學(xué)期期末考試試題版本號：A修改號：1頁次：1.0審核：批準(zhǔn):發(fā)布日期：天津市2020學(xué)年高一英語下學(xué)期期末考試試題本試卷分為第I卷（選擇題）、第II卷（非選擇題）兩部分，共100分，考試用時90分鐘。請將答案涂寫在答題卡和答題紙上，答在試卷上的無效。祝大家考試順利！第I卷I.聽力(共20小題，每題分，滿分10分)第一節(jié)（共5小題）聽下面5段對話，每段對話后有一個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽完每段對話后，你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題，每段對話僅讀一遍。1.WhatwillMarkdooorrow?

A.Haveteawiththeman.B.Workinecounty.C.Visithisgrandparents.2.WhatkeepstheanlateA.Aninjuy. B.Aeeting. C.Heavytraffic3.Howuchdidtheanpayortheteephoneserviceandelectricityinotallastonth

A.$2. B.$50. C.$104.Howoldisthegirlow?

A.12. B.16. C.20.5.Wha’sthewoman’spuposeofcallingthean

A.Toaskaboutaouse.B.Toputonanadvertisement.C.Toaskfranewspaper.第二節(jié)（共15小題）聽下面5段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽每段對話或獨白前,你將有時間閱讀各個小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。聽第6段材料，回答第6、7題。6.Wherearethespeakers?

A.Onabus. B.Onaplane. C.Onaship.7.WydoeshemangotoNewYork?

A.Tovisithisdaughter. B.Todosightseeing. C.Tosellfruits.聽第7段材料，回答第8、9題。8.What’sthewoman’sfavoritesubject?

A.English. B.Cheistry. C.Math.9.Whatistheman’sattitudetowardMissBrown’ssuggestion?

A.Suportve. B.Doubtful. C.Against.聽第8段材料，答第10至12題。10.HowuchistheostexpensivesinglerooA.$10. B.$20. C.320.11.Whatisncludedineprice?

A.Breakfast. B.Tax. C.Service.12.HowuchshoudthewoanpayernighA.$20. B.$30. C.$30.聽第9段材料，回答第13至6題。13.WhatdoesthewoanthinkoftakigthesubwyA.Convenint. B.Expensive. C.Uncofortable.14.Whydothespeakerscometothecity

A.Todobusiness.B.Todosightseeing.C.Tovisitomefriends.15.Howwillthespeakersgettothezoo?

A.Bybus. B.Bysubway. C.Onfoot.16.Whenwillthespeakersleavethezoo?

A.At2:30. B.At3:30. C.At5:30.聽第10段材料，回答第17至0題。17.Whatisthewoan’sother?

A.Aanager. B.Abusinesswoan. C.Adoctor.18.Whatdohewoan’sparentsthinkofspendingtmetogether?

A.Difficult. B.Iportant. C.Costly.19.Howdohewoan’sfailygotohenationalark?

A.Bycar B.Onfoot. C.Bybus.20.Howanytiesdotewoan’sfamilyototecountyyerly

A.4. B.6. C.12II.單項填空（共20小題；每小題1分，滿分20分）從A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。21.----Hashepassedtheexa---- sefepsnr.A.Nooneknowsforsure. B.Pass!C.Defiitl! D.Welldne!22.Onhetpofheountinsadsnncentteple fromtheTangnast.A.dated B.havingdatd C.dting D.todate23.----Myinkhas .Canyousparemesoe,please?

----Ofcourse.Hereyouare.A.usedp B.ienaway C.gvnp D.rnot24. hirstyIa,IneerseemtoebetofiishtelargeotleofCoaplcedeforee.A.Whaever B.Whnver C.Wherever D.Howvr25.Theongstickthatthetubeswereastraightdirection.

helpedkeeptheod-fashionedocketovingA.attachedto;in B.attachedwith;toC.attachingto;in D.attachingwith;to26.%ofthericeprodcedonthisfarmonth.

toohercontriesattheendofnextA.willexport B.isgoingobeexportedC.aretobeexported D.willhaveexported27. eachance,Iproise,andI’lgiveyouawoderfulsurprise.A.Giving B.Give C.Togve D.Havinggiven28.You

touchothrpeople’sheadinthiscountryasit

,accordingtolocalpeople,brigbadlucktooth.A.ustn’t;ill B.won’t;isgoingoC.can’t;isgoingo D.needn’t;will29.Boyositionsarepartofand“l(fā)earned”.

wecall“bodylanguage”,icludingbothunconsciousA.which B.that C.what D.whatever30.Asurvy

attheendoflastmonthsggeststhat80%ofhestudentsinourschoolwillstudyscienceinthefuture.A.carriedout B.carryingut C.carryigon D.carriedon31.I lunchat12o’clocktoorrowwhenCCTV1 tobroadcastnews.A.amhaving;willstart B.have;wllstartC.willbehaving;starts D.willhavehad;starts32.Thisypeofmachineison ayut,sowaton earthshallIbyitfoA./;/ B.a;the C.the;/ D.the;the33.Youareallowedtogetaccesstoourcoputersysem yougetthemanager’sperission.A.ifonly B.unless C.evenif D.onlyif34.Theyieldofthenewriceisuchgreaterthan ofothrypesofricegrowninPakistan.A.one B.that C.it D.whatsituatonincentralLondn, drversspent50%oftheirtieinqueues,becamesobad heovernentdecidedtodosmethingabotit.A.which;that B.which;what C.where;that D.where;which36.----Mylastofferis108yuan,sir.----OK. .Youcanakeit.A.Keepcool B.Deal. C.Itisfreeofcharge D.It’suptoyou37.Buy withhisewmachines,theengineerhadnotietoakethenewinforation tohiscolleagues.A.experimenting;known B.toexperment;knownC.toexperment;tobenown D.experimenting;tobeknown38.Peoplecanunocktheharedbikes, areequippedwithGPSandcanbeleftanywhereinpublic,ysply theirsartphones.A.which;use B.which;usng C.that;use D.that;usng39.----WhydidyouchooseJenniferastheleaderofthetea----Noonewasequal her skillsandexperience.A.to;on B.with;on C.with;in D.o;in40.Noonecanbesure inaillionyears.A.whatthecityoffuturewilllooklke B.whatwillthecityoffuurelooklkeC.theciyoffuturewillooklkewhat D.whatlookwillthecityoffuturelikeIII.完形填空（共20小題；每小題1分，滿分20分）閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從41～60各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出最佳選項。WhenIwasgrowingupinAmerica,Iwasashamedofyother’sChineseEnglish.BecauseofherEnglish,shewasoftentreated41.Peopleindeprtentstores,atbanks,andatrestaurantsdidottakeer42,ddotgivehergodservice,pretendednotounderstandhr,orevenacted43thydidothearer.Myotherhas44thelmitationsofherEnglishaswell.WhenIwasfifteen,sheusedtohaveecallpeopleonhephoneo45Iwasshe.Iwasforcedtoaskforinormation46oyellatpeoplewhoadbeenrudetoher.OnetmeIhadtocallherstockbroker股票經(jīng)紀(jì)人).Isaidinayoungvoicethatwasnotveyconvincing,“ThisisMrs.Tan...”Andyotherwasstanding47me,whisperingludy,“Whyhedon’tsendmecheckalreadytoweeklate.”Andthen,n48nglishIsaid:“I’mgettingrather49.Youageedtosendte50twoweeksago,butithasn’tarrived.”Thenshetalkedore51.“Whathewant?IcoetoNewYorktellhimfrontofhisboss.”AndsoI52thestockbrokeragain,“Ican’ttandanyoreexcuse.53Idon’treceivethecheckimmediately,IamgoingtohvetospeaktoyurmanagerwhenIaminNewYorknextweek.”Thenextweekwe54inNewYork.WhileIwassittingtherered-faced,myother,therealMrs.Tan,wasshoutigtohisbossnher5WhenIwasateenager,yother’sbrokenEnglish56e.However,Iseeitdifferentlynow.Toe,yother’sEnglishisperfectlyclear,perfectlynatural.Itisyother57.Herlanguage,asIhearit,isvivid,direct,andfullofbservationand8.Itwasthelanguagethathelped59theayIsawthings,expressedideas,andmade60oftheworld.41.A.justyB.unfavorabyC.unfairyD.equally42.A.serioulyB.thankfulyC.respectivelyD.siilarly43.A.asB.ifC.asifD.evenif44.A.realizedB.exploredC.recognizedD.predicted45.A.declareB.sayC.announceD.pretend46.A.yetevrB.andsoC.butthenD.oreven47.A.besideB.farfromC.againstD.around48.A.perfectB.inforalC.aggressiveD.threatening49.A.ausedB.panickedC.concernedD.upsetting50.A.checkB.billC.paperD.stock51.A.softyB.loudyC.formallyD.aggressively52.A.heldupB.turnedtoC.pickedupD.cutinto53.A.UnlessB.IfC.OnceD.Whether54.A.gaveoutB.tookplaceC.endedupD.gaveaway55.A.inormalB.briefC.brokenD.original56.A.hurtB.ebarrassedC.infectedD.disturbed57.A.expressionB.languageC.tongueD.gesture58.A.wisdomB.destinationC.recreationD.requests59.A.leadB.findC.approachD.shape60.A.adiffrence B.use C.efforts D.senseIV.閱讀理解（共15小題；每小題2分，滿分30分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出最佳選項。ALikeillionsofotherhouesonthisplnet,yhouseisadeoutofwood,glassandstone.However,itisalsomadeoutofsoftware.Ifyoucoetovisit,you’llprobabybesurprisedtheminuteyouomein,whenyouwillbepresentedwithanelectronicPIN（個人身份號碼）towear,whichtellsthehousewhoandwhereyuare.Thehouseusesthisinforationtogiveyuwhateveryouned.Whenit’sdarkoutside,thePINturnsonthelghtsnearestyou,ndthenurnsthemoffasyouwalkawayfromthe.Musicmoveswithyutoo.Iftheouseknowsyourfavoriteusic,itplaysit.Theusicseemstobeeverywhere,butinfactothrpeopleinthehouseheardifferentusicornousic.Ifyugetatelephonecall,onyhenearesttelephonerings.Ofcourse,yuarealsoabletotellthehouseifyouantsomething.Thereisahoecontrolconsle(控制臺),asallmachinethatturnshingsnandoffaroundyu.ThePINandtheconsolearenewideas,butthyareinfactlikemanythingswehavetody.Ifyouwanttogooaovie,youneedaticket.IfIgiveyuycarkeys,youcanuseycar.Thecarworksforyoubecauseyouhavethekeys.MyhouseworksforyoubecauseyouwearthePINorholdheconsole.Ibelievethattenyearsfromnow,ostnewhoeswillhavetheystemsthatI’veputinyhouse.Thesysteswillprobabybeevenbiggerandbetterthantheones’veputinody.Iliketotynewideas.Iknowthatsomeofyideaswillworkbetterthanothes.Todysleading-edgetechnologywillhelpmebuildoorrow’sbetterhoe.ButIhopehatonedyIwillstopthinkingofthesesystesasnew,andaskyselfinstead,“HowwillIlivewithoutthem”61Accordingtothepassage,theauthorisprobablya(n) .A. usician B.architectC.experiencedteacher D.ITexpert62.Whatdoesthepassagemainlydiscus?

A.Ahomeforthefuture. B.Thefuncton(功能)ofthePIN.C.Howtodevelopanewsyste. D.Easylifeinthefuture.63.What’sthepurposewhenthewriterwrotethefourthparagraph?

A.Toletreadersknowwhyhisideasarenew.B.ToexplainoreeasilywhatthefunctionsofthePINandtheconsoleare.C.ToexplaintheiportanceofthePINandtheconsole.D.Toletreadersknowhwspecialhishouseis.64.Thewriter’snewhouseisdifferentfromordinaryonesmainlybecause .A.ithasyourfavoriteusicfollowingyouB.youcanmakeatelephonecallanywereC.thewriterisabletochangehisnewideaintopracticeD.ithasbeencontrolledbycoputers.65.Whatdoesthelastsentencemean?

A.Thewriterwon’tinventnewthings.B.Thewriterhopestheystemswillbecoepartofeverydylifeinthefuture.C.Thewritercan’tlivewihouthissystmsinhishose.D.Thewriterhopesthathewillbeabletocoeupwithorenewideasinthefuture.BMaxVernonMathewshasbeencalledtheftherofcoputerusic.Hecreatedelectronictoolssothatpeplecouldusecoputersasusicalinstruments.Hehadahugeinfluenceonhedevelopentofelectronicusicandhowitiswritten,recordedandplyed.In1957,MaxMathewswrotethefirstcoputerprogramthatenabledacoputertocreatesoundandplyitback.Atthetime,hewasworkingasanegineeratBellLaboratoriesinNewJersey.HiscoputerprogramwascalledMusic.ItenabledalargeIBMcoputertoplayaseventeen-secondpeceofusicthathehadwritten.Thecoputerwassoslowthatitwouldhavetakenanhouroplythepieceofusicinseventeenseconds.Forthatreason,Mathewsovedtheworktoatapeplyer,whichcouldbespedupoplaytheusicatanoralspeed.Helatersaidthatthesoundqualityoftheusicalnoteswasnotgreat,buthetechnicaliportanceoftheusicwashuge.ThesciencefictionwriterArthurC.ClarkevisitedBellLaboratoriesinthe960s.Heheardacoputer“sing”thesong“DaisyBell”ondevicesandprograsdevelopedbyMaxMathewsandotherenginers.Clarkenotedthistechnologyinhisbook“2001:ASpaceOdyssy,”whichwaslatermadeintoaovie.MathewscontinuedcreatingoherversionsoftheMusicprogra.Hebecameinterestedinhowcoputerscouldhelpusiciansoutsiderecordingstudios.MaxMatewshadalongandpoducivecaeer.HeworkedwithcoposerslikeJohnCageandEdgardarese.HehelpedcreateacenterforresearchincoputerusicinParis.AndhetaughtattheCenterforCoputerResearchinMusicandAcousticsinStanfordUniversitynCalifornia.Mathewsbelievedodernusicianswerenotakingfulluseofthepowerofcoputerusic.Hesaidaviolnalwayssoudslkeaviolin,butwithacomputer,thewayaviolinsoundsisunliited.Hesaidhedidnotwantcoputersoundstoreplaceliveusic.Buthesaidehopedlaptpcoputerswouldnedaybeconsideedseriousinstruments.66.HowdidtheprogramMusicworkaccordingtothecoputer

A.Ithelpeddesignacomputerprogr.B.Itadesoundandplyitonacomputer.C.Itcouldecordaseventeen-secondpieceofusic.D.ItenabledalargeIBMcoputertoworkfaster.67.MathewswaslikelytothinkhatA.thefirstcoputerusicwastechnicallyiportant.B.thefirstpieceofcomputerusicwastooshortC.theIBMcoputerwasfitforcreatingslowusicD.thefirstpieceofcomputerusicwasn’tusicindeed68.Whichofthefollowingistrue?

A.Clarkehelpeddevelopcoputerusic.B.Mathewsbecameacharacterinamovielateron.C.CoputerusicwasmentionedinClarke’sbok.D.ClarkesawMathewsoperateasingingcoputer.69.Itisipliedinthelastparagraphthat .A.Mathewwantedcoputerstotaketheplaceofliveusic.B.aviolndoesmakemuchbettersoundsthanaoputerC.acoputercanhelpiprovesoundsoftraditionalusicalinstrumentsD.laptopsareoresuitabletobeusedasserioususicalinstruents70.WhichofthefollowingstatementsbestdescribesMathews

A.Heisthefatherofusic.B.Heisinfluentialasamusician.C.Heisoreofausicianthananengineer.D.Heiscreativeandinventive.CWhenCitiBikerolledonothestreetsofNewYork,itwastreatedasanationaleventandevenintrnationalediatookotice.Eenbeforeit,onelogostonLeMnde’swebsiteannounced,“BikesharetotakeAerica.”ThenextajordevelopentwasinCoenhagen,whchintroucedacoin-operatedsystemin195calledByyklen,or“CiyBike.”For7years,thesebikeszippedthrouhthestreetsofDenark’scapitaluntilheprogramwasshutdownlatelastyear—i’sgettinganupgradetohrdgenerationtechnoloy.Sponsored贊助)byediagiantClearChannel,theFrenchcityfRennesbroughthenextgenerationofbikesaretotheworldin998yreplacingcoinoperationithcardaccessandelectronicboohs(電子亭).Fromtherethetechnologyhasprogressed,pickingupGPS,cellphones,andreal-timetrackingalongtheway,andhasspeadthrougutWesternEurope—adtheworld.However,theworldwideleaderinbikesharing,asmeasuredbythenuberofbikes,isChina.AccordingodatacollectedbytheErthPolicyInstitute,20ofthe25largestbikeshareprogramsareChinese.TakealookatHangzhou,China,andyou’llseewhatjustmaybehebestbikeshareintheworld.AlhoughnowsecondinChinabysize,theHangzhouPublicBicyclesystemisoneofthedensestshares,andprobablythemostextnsivelyusedone.Residntsandtouristsalikecanputdownadeposit(押金)of200hineseYuan(about$33)andrideforanhourforfreeinthissceniccityonheYangtzeDelta.Eachadditionalhouristheequalofony$—onereasonwhyridersputnaquarter-millionrdesaday.y2020it’spojectedtohave175000biks.Then,inMarch,2020,anypeopleincitieslikeBeijingandShanghaireceivedthiskindofcellphonemessage:Comeandrideourbikeforfre!Thesemessagesarepartofthebattlebetweentwobigbke-sharingcopaniesOfondMobike.Bothofthecopaniesaretryingtoattractoreusersandthecopetitionisstillgoingon.Nowadays,mostoftheystesshareseveralcharacteristics—bikeswithlowtheftvalue,electronicdockigstations,ranked(分級的)payentrates,smartphoneperatingsystems—butdifferentcitiesaretryingdifferentwaysoakebikesharingwork.Bikesharingispredictedtogrowataveryfastace,openinguptoitsusersanewmeansofurbantransportation.71.Whatdoesthebloggermeanbytheunderlinedpart“BikesharetotakeAmerica.”A.BikesharewillbepopuarinAerica.B.Bikesharewillattractinternationalmedia.C.Bikesharewillbeanationalevent.D.Aericaisakingomofbikes.72.In1995ctizensintheFrenchcityofRennescangetaccesstobikeshare .A.byputtingcoinsintohesystem B.byinsertingacardintohesystemC.yshowigIDcardtoheboohs D.yusigheircellphoes73.IfyouorinHangzhuyucanfidthebikeshrethereis .A.theostexpensiveyuedoneB.aostsuccessfulexampleC.freeforlocalpeopleD.availableatscenicspots74.WhyaresharedbikesfreeofchargeinsoeChina’scities?

A.Thecompaniesaretryingtopreventpeoplestealingthebikes.B.Thecompaniesaretryingtoattracttouriststotheircities.C.Thecompaniesarecopetingwithothereansoftransport.D.Thecopanies