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2021-2022學(xué)年河北省石家莊市普通高校對口單招英語自考測試卷(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________
一、單選題(30題)1.Thebankisreportedinthelocalnewspaper,_______inbroaddaylightyesterday.
A.beingrobbed
B.havingbeenrobbed
C.tohavebeenrobbed
D.robbed
2.TomandJackarebothveryclever._________,Tomis____________Jack.
A.Allinall;asacleverboyas
B.Inotherwords;ascleveraboyas
C.Thatistosay;asacleverboyas
D.Inword;ascleveraboyas
3.Noconclusionhasbeen______yet.
A.achievedB.reachedC.attainedD.arrived
4.Tomwasabouttoclosethewindows_______hisattentionwascaughtbyabirdA.whenB.suddenlyC.andD.till
5.Sicknessdeprivedme______thepleasureofseeingyou.
A.fromB.ofC.outofD.with
6.Sendmyregardstoyourwifewhenyou__________home.
A.wroteB.willwriteC.havewrittenD.write
7.Notuntilhelefthishome_______toknowhowimportantthefamilywasforhim.
A.didhebeginB.hadhebegunC.hebeganD.hehasbegun
8.Icanneverforget______thefamousactressduringhervisittoourschool.
A.havingbeenmetB.tomeetC.tohavemetD.meeting
9.Sometimeschildrenhavetrouble______factfromfictionandmaybelievethatsuchthingsactuallyexist.
A.toseparateB.separatingC.forseparatingD.ofseparating
10.______hecome,theproblemwouldbesettled.
A.WouldB.ShouldC.ShallD.If
11.—Theeducationsystemratherthantheteachers______toanswerfortheoverburdenonthestudents—IagreeIhopethereform.beingcarriedoutinourcountrywillhangaboutthe_____results.
A.are;desiredB.is;desiredC.are;desiringD.is;desiring
12.Iwonderhowmuch______.
A.thatcarwasB.wasthatcarC.isthatcarD.thatcaris
13.Theproblemwassettledtothecompleteofthem,sotheydidn‘tcomplain.
A.amazementB.satisfactionC.disappointmentD.attraction
14.—What'sthechanceofthere______anelectionthisyear?—Ihavenoidea.
A.isB.tobeC.beingD.be
15.—Hasthewalletbeenreturnedyet?—No,butweexpect______anydaynow.
A.toreturnit
B.ittoreturn
C.ittobereturned
D.itreturned
16.Sobadly______inthecaraccidentthathehadtostayinhospitalforseveralweeks.
A.didheinjureB.heinjureC.washeinjuredD.hewasinjured
17.Inoticedhiseyes______,becausetheywereverylarge.
A.inparticularB.withparticularC.inspecialD.withspecial
18.NotonlyIbutalsoTomandMary______fondofcollectingstamps.
A.amB.willC.areD.have
19.Balloonsfloatintheair_________boatsdoonthesea.A.justasB.whenC.thatD.where
20.Wecanassigntheworkto__________isreliable.
A.whoseB.whomC.whoeverD.whomever
21.Wemust__earlyinthemorningsoastocatchthefirsttrain.
A.setup
B.setout
C.setabout
D.setaside
22.tosunlightfortoomuchtime,asthedoctorssay,willdoharmtoone‘sskin.
A.Beingexposed
B.Havingexposed
C.Exposed
D.Afterbeingexposed
23._____cryingsadly,heraisedhisheadandlettearsstreamdownhisfaceonpurposeA.TobeseenB.SeeingC.ToseeD.Havingseen
24.TheheavysnowcouldnotkeepUS_________goingouttowork.
A.onB.upC.uponD.from
25.Heistooweakto______theheavybox.
A.riseB.putC.raiseD.arise
26.Mary,_________here——everybodyelse,staywhereyouare.
A.comeB.comesC.tocomeD.coming
27.Itisreportedthatmanyanewhouse_______atpresentinthedisasterareaA.arebeingbuilt
B.werebeingbuilt
C.wasbeingbuilt
D.isbeingbuilt
28.12.Itwasthetraining_______hehadatschool_______madehimagoodjumper.
A.what;whatB.that;thatC.what;thatD.that;had
29.Afterallthistimeyou‘dthinkhe‘dhaveforgotten,________?
A.shouldyouB.wouldn"tyouC.don"tyouD.doyou
30.Thewaterwillbefurtherpollutedunlesssomemeasures______.
A.willbetakenB.aretakenC.weretakenD.hadbeentaken
二、完型填空(20題)31.(47)
A.WestB.SouthC.NorthD.East
32.(63)
A.accidentsB.incidentsC.eventsD.peace
33.【B6】
A.brotherB.fatherC.friendD.nephew
34.25.()A.A.toworkB.workingC.toworkingD.work
35.(55)
A.limitsB.endC.limitD.edge
36.30.A.expensiveB.healthyC.unhealthyD.cheap
37.(49)
A.muchB.oftenC.notD.very
38.【B8】
A.moveB.worryC.screamD.speak
39.(50)
A.inB.forC.onD.to
40.選()
A.passingB.doingC.carryingD.sending
41.(51)
A.ofB.inC.toD.for
42.(84)
A.passtoB.passontoC.passfromD.passon
43.(62)
A.replyB.answerC.joinD.interrupt
44.()查看材料
A.cuttingB.hammeringC.wavingD.Circling
45.(80)
A.consistedB.composedC.madeD.taken
46.【C7】
A.necessaryB.ableC.nogoodD.best
47.49.()A.A.howeverB.thereforeC.neverthelessD.whereupon
48.(40)
A.surprisingB.notsurprisingC.necessaryD.notnecessary
49.22.A.freeB.likelyC.ableD.curious
50.Youhavetobecarefulnottobeattractedbythevarietyofbooksinabookshop.【36】isveryeasytoentertheshoplooking【37】abookon,say,ancientcoinsandtocomeoutcarryingacopyofthe【38】best-sellingnovelandperhapsabookaboutbrass-robbing【39】whichhadonlyvaguelyinterestedyouuptillthen.Thisvolumeonthesubject,however,【40】tobesowellillustratedandthepartofthetextyoureadprovedsointeresting,【41】youjusthadtobuyit.Thissortofthing【42】beverydangerous.Apartfromrunningupahugeaccount,youcan【43】agreatdealoftimewanderingfromsectiontosection.Book-sellersmustbebothlong-sufferingandindulgent.
Thereisa【44】whichwellillustratesthis.Amedicalstudenthadtoreadatext-bookwhichwasfartooexpensiveforhimto【45】.Hecouldn'tobtainitfromthelibraryandtheonlycopyhecouldfindwasinhisbookshop.【46】afternoon,therefore,hewouldgoalongtothe【47】andreadalimeofthebookatatime.Oneday,【48】,hewasdismayedtofindthebook【49】fromitsusualplaceandwasabouttoleave【50】henoticedtheowneroftheshopbeckoningtohim.【51】tobetoldoff,hewenttowardshim.【52】hissurprise,theownerpointedtothebook,【53】wastuckedawayinacomer."Iputitthere【54】caseanyonewastemptedtobuyit,"hesaid,andleftthedelightedstudentto【55】hisreading.
(61)
A.OneB.ThisC.ThereD.It
三、英譯漢(5題)51.(Johnwassoabsorbedinhisreading)thathedidn'tnoticemeenteringhisroom.
52.Hardlyhadheenteredtheofficewhenherealizedthathehadforgottenhiswallet.
53.Thepublisherwassodoubtfulthatbewantedhertosplitthepublishingcostswithhim,andallshehopedwasthatitwouldmakeenoughmoneyforhertobuyanewsilkdress.(Passage2)
54.Theseshouldnotbeallowedtoturnourattentionawayfromthesound,establishedmaterialsthatform.thebasisofcoursesforbeginners.
55.TheBritishscientistLeonBaggritforesawatimewhen(computerswouldbesmallenoughtoholdinhand)andwhencomputerswouldbeusedtohelpdoctorstodiagnoseandsoon.
四、補(bǔ)全對話(5題)56.(Fred=A;Mr.Smith=B;Bob=C)A:Oh,Mr.Smith,areyouverybusy?B:Well,IwasjustgoingtogiveBobaprivatelesson,butwhat'sthematter?56__________A:Imusttellyoumynews.JanhasbeenchosentoplayfootballforLondonagainstOxfordUniversity.B:57__________Hemustbeverypleasedaboutit,isn'the?A:Yes,heis,althoughhedoesn'tsaymuch.Thematchisatthreeo'clocknextThurs-day.C:58__________.B:Wemustn'tgivenoattentiontoourwork,Bob.IfyouwanttolearnEnglish,59__________.C:Butsir,youneedn'tsitinaclassroomtolearnEnglish.Why,!wenttoseeafootballmatchlastSaturdayandIlearnedalotofwordsIhadneverheardinthisclassroom.B:60__________.A、B、C、D、E、F、G、H、Don'tmentionit.56、__________A.Anythingwrongwithyou?
B.
C.youhavetowork,nottogowatchingfootball.
D.Youlookveryexcited.
E.Icanquitebelieveit.
F.
G.youmustpaymuchattentiontolisteningandspeaking.
H.
57.請在第____處填上正確答案。
58.第53題________
查看材料
59.Jimmy:Hey,Iheardthatyouhavewonthechampioninthegame.Congratulations!Paul:__________.Itwasn’teasy,youknow.
A.Thanks
B.Nevermentionit
C.Pleasedon’t
D.Yes,Iamalwaysthebest.
60.58.Mary:Oh,Lucy!Somethingterriblehappenedonme.
Ifelloffmybikeandhurtmyrightleg.Lucy:Didyou?______.Howdidithappen?
五、閱讀理解(2題)61.It'simpliedbutnotstatedinthepassagethat______.
A.Olympicswillawardacityoneyearago
B.notallthehostcitiescanmakeprofitsbyOlympics
C.sometimesthegovernmentwillofferthesupportdirectly
D.thehostcitywillreceivethefinancialsupportfromIOC
62.ByTraintheeditorinyourhead,thespeakersareadvised_____.
A.togetthemselvestrainedbyagoodeditor
B.todiscussproblemswiththeirhusbandsorwives
C.toexpressthemselvesinlongbutsimplesentences
D.tomakesureeachsentencehasonlyonemeaning
六、作文(1題)63.假定你是Helen,要寫一封信給Julie,對她和她的丈夫昨日請你和你丈夫吃飯表示感謝,表示要回請他們,以答謝他們的盛情款待。
參考答案
1.C
2.B
3.B解析:本題考查固定搭配的用法。當(dāng)否定詞位于句前時,得出結(jié)論應(yīng)用reach/achievein/arriveatconclusion,故選B。
4.A
5.B解析:本題考查動詞固定搭配的用法。deprive后常接介詞of,表示剝奪什么。
6.D本題考查時態(tài)。
【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】句意:當(dāng)你寫信回家的時候,請代我向你的妻子問好。在時間狀語從句中用一般現(xiàn)在時代替一般將來時。
7.A
8.D解析:forgetdoingsth.忘了已做過某事。注意區(qū)別forgettodosth。忘了而沒有做某事。
9.B解析:本題考查固定搭配。havetrouble(in)doingsth.“做某事有困難”。句意為:有時孩子們在分清故事和現(xiàn)實(shí)方面會有困難,相信故事中的事確實(shí)存在。
10.B解析:此處是對將來情況的假設(shè)。虛擬條件句的謂語部分為should,had或were時,可把if省去,而把should,had或were放在從句的主語之前,構(gòu)成主謂部分倒裝。
11.B解析:theeducationsystem是主語,謂語動詞應(yīng)用單數(shù);thedesiredresults意為“期望的結(jié)果”。
12.D解析:從句中的問句主謂不倒裝。從句的時態(tài)隨主句。我想知道那輛車的價格。
13.B
14.C
15.C
16.C解析:副詞so置于句首,句子應(yīng)該用倒裝語序,某人受傷用sb.beinjured來表示,故答案為C。
17.Ainparticular是固定搭配,意為“特別地”。
18.C解析:notonly…butalso連接主語時,謂語動詞根據(jù)就近原則由butalso后的成分來決定。TomandMary是兩個人,所以動詞用復(fù)數(shù)形式。
19.A本句考查兩個并列句之間的連接的詞。題干的意思是:“氣球能夠浮在空氣中正如船能夠浮在海面上一樣?!痹谒膫€選項(xiàng)中,只有A項(xiàng)的justas有“正如,猶如”的意思。故選A。
20.C
21.Bsetout意為“出發(fā),動身”。
22.A
23.A
24.D
25.C解析:本題考查詞義的辨別。rise出現(xiàn),put放下,raise提起,arise升高。
26.A本題考查祈使句型:
【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】句意:Mary,到這里來,其余的人待在原處。根據(jù)句子的結(jié)構(gòu)可判斷出這是個祈使句。所以要用動詞原形開頭。Mary在句中不是
主語,而是“呼語”。
27.D
28.B
29.B考查反義疑問句。原句應(yīng)是:youwouldthinkhehadhaveforgotten…反義疑問句的規(guī)則是陳述部分是肯定式,疑問部分應(yīng)是否定式。Wouldthink表示推測,疑問部分也應(yīng)選擇would。選項(xiàng)B是正確的。【句子大意】你難道還認(rèn)為他已經(jīng)忘掉了,是嗎?
30.B解析:takemeasures意思為“采取措施”,本句應(yīng)用被動語態(tài)。
31.A解析:本句的意思是:他們(美國人)從東海岸的聚居地遷往西部的廣闊空間。這就是十九世紀(jì)美國向西部的擴(kuò)張和開發(fā)。
32.C解析:本題為詞匯題,要求正確選擇詞義。A事故,B小事情,C事務(wù),D和平。澄清國際事務(wù)的事實(shí)。worldevents=worldaffairs
33.A解析:根據(jù)上下文,母親應(yīng)該說她的丈夫確實(shí)有一個兄弟。
34.B
35.A解析:此題為一道理解題。此空白處所要填充的是一個前面已兩次涉及過的概念,即在文章第2段中的it'sdifficulttodefinewhatacityis和同一段中的itisn'teasytodetermineacity'sboundaries。如能很快查到或記起相關(guān)論述,就能很快斷定出此處所需填充的是一個表示“邊界”或“范圍”的英文詞。、當(dāng)limit用來表達(dá)“界限”、“界線”和“范圍”時,通常使用其復(fù)數(shù)形式。
36.C30.前面說雞蛋好的方面。這一段又說不好的方面。后面一句說雞蛋里有很高的膽固醇,那么雞蛋就是不健康的食品。選項(xiàng)C是正確的。
37.D
38.B解析:先生說:不用擔(dān)心。只有大腦強(qiáng)健的人才能在這個班。
39.A
40.C
41.D
42.D解析:passoninformation意為“傳遞(輸)信息”。
43.B解析:本題為詞匯題,要求正確選擇詞義。A回答,答復(fù),B回應(yīng),C加入,D打擾,干擾。美國官方政府認(rèn)為他們應(yīng)當(dāng)對德國廣播作出反應(yīng)(answerthe
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