2023年山西省忻州市統(tǒng)招專升本英語自考測試卷(含答案)

2023年山西省忻州市統(tǒng)招專升本英語自考測試卷(含答案)學校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________

一、單選題(20題)1.—TheremustbeadozenpensinthishousebutIcanneverfindonewhenIneedthem.—Keeplooking.______issuretoturnup.

A.OneB.ItC.ThatD.This

2.Sobadly______inthecaraccidentthathehadtostayinhospitalforseveralweeks.

A.didheinjureB.heinjureC.washeinjuredD.hewasinjured

3._______manytimes,hefinallyunderstoodtheproblem.

A.ToldB.TellingC.HavingtoldD.Havingbeentold

4.Wecanassigntheworkto__________isreliable.

A.whoseB.whomC.whoeverD.whomever

5.Hewasamanofstrongfeelings,______normallylayhiddendeepinsidehim.

A.itB.thatC.thoseD.which

6.Thesquirrelwasluckythatitjustmissed_______.

A.catchingB.tobecaughtC.beingcaughtD.tocatch

7.Thankyouforthe______youdidme.tomovethesofaupstairs.

A.favorB.goodC.helpD.kindness

8.Thatistheonlywaywecanimagine_______theoveruseofwaterinstudents‘bathrooms.

A.reducingB.toreduceC.reducedD.reduce

9.Afterallthistimeyou‘dthinkhe‘dhaveforgotten，________?

A.shouldyouB.wouldn"tyouC.don"tyouD.doyou

10.Notuntilhelefthishome_______toknowhowimportantthefamilywasforhim.

A.didhebeginB.hadhebegunC.hebeganD.hehasbegun

11.Sicknessdeprivedme______thepleasureofseeingyou.

A.fromB.ofC.outofD.with

12.Newtypewriterscostabout________priceofthesecond—handones．

A.threetimesthe

B.athreetimes

C.thethreetimes

D.threetimesa

13.Letmehelpyou,______?

A.won'tyonB.willyouC.shallID.shan'tI

14.Iwonderhowmuch______.

A.thatcarwasB.wasthatcarC.isthatcarD.thatcaris

15.______today,bewouldgettherebyFriday.

A.Wereheleave

B.Wasbeleaving

C.Werehetoleave

D.Ifheleaves

16.Thebankisreportedinthelocalnewspaper,_______inbroaddaylightyesterday.

A.beingrobbed

B.havingbeenrobbed

C.tohavebeenrobbed

D.robbed

17.______hecome,theproblemwouldbesettled.

A.WouldB.ShouldC.ShallD.If

18.Heistooweakto______theheavybox.

A.riseB.putC.raiseD.arise

19.______yourhomeworkandmakesurethatyoudon't______anymistakes.

A.Do;doB.Make;makeC.Make;doD.Do;make

20.WewereoverjoyedatthenewsofChina__________anotherman-madesatel1ite．A.startingB.1aunchingC.fightingD.shouting

二、完型填空(15題)21.(35)

A.arrangedB.leftC.wrappedD.put

22.(55)

A.studentsB.concentrationC.problemsD.questions

23.

第34題請將正確答案填在第34處

A.forB.atC.byD.in

24.(58)

A.flowingB.floatedC.flowedD.floating

25.(51)

A.outputB.outlookC.outsideD.outdoor

26.(62)

A.wentB.workedC.minedD.showed

27.請在第_____處填上正確答案。

A．reduce

B．listen

C.bequiet

D．concentrate

28.(39)

A.thatB.whichC.itD.what

29.20()

A.presentlyB.atpresentC.intimeD.ontime

30.Nowadays,peopleworklongerhoursthantheyusedto,butaretheyreallyworkingharderthaneverbefore?Apparently,manypeoplebelievethatthemoretimeapersonspendsonwork,【21】sheorheaccomplishes.However,theconnectionbetweentimeand【22】isnotalways【23】.Infact,manystudiesindicatethatafteracertainpoint,anyone'sproductivityandcreativitybeginto【24】.Furthermore,itisnotalwayseasyforindividualsto【25】thattheirperformanceisfallingoff.

Partoftheproblemisunderstandable.When【26】evaluateemployees,theyoftenconsidertheamountoftimespentonthejob【27】performance.Employeesknowthis.Consequently,theyworklongerhoursand【28】lessvacationtimethantheydidseveralyearsago.Althoughmanyworkingpeoplecandotheirjobeffectivelyduringa【29】40-hour-workweek,theyfeeltheyhavetospendmoretimeonthejobafternormalworkinghourssothattheycanletthepeoplewhocan【30】themseeit.

(66)

A.thebetterB.thelessC.themoreD.themost

31.(49)

A.inB.aboveC.afterD.at

32.(77)

A.competitionB.dinnerC.discussionD.worship

33.(54)

A.quiteB.muchC.doD.greatly

34.24.__________A.sidesB.coloursC.waysD.meanings

35.(45)

A.heightB.recordC.measureD.treasure

三、詞匯與語法(5題)36.Inthisseasideresort,youcan_____allthecomfortandconvenienceofmoderntourism.

A.enjoyB.applyC.receiveD.achieve

37.Haveyoubroughttheoldmanhisstick,whichhecanneverdo__________whenwalking?

A.forB.withC.withoutD.away

38.Myfamily__________allteachers.

A.areB.isC.hasD.have

39.ThereweresomanypeopletalkingthatIcouldn't__________onthemusicA.playB.talkC.goD.concentrate

40.Amanescapedfromtheprisonlastnight.Itwasalongtime_____theguardsdiscoveredwhat

A.beforeB.untilC.sinceD.when

四、詞匯與結構(5題)41.Ifwehadfollowedhisplan,wewouldhavedonethejobwith______moneyand______people

A.less,lessB.fewer,fewerC.less,fewerD.fewer,less

42.Iwouldthinkitrudeto_______whenothersarespeakingA.breakinB.breakintoC.breakoffD.breakout

43.Hospitaldoctorsdon'tgooutveryoftenastheirwork______alltheirtime.

A.takesawayB.takesinC.takesoverD.takesup

44.Manyawoman______entitledtomoreinlifethanjusthousework.

A.feelB.wasfeltC.feelsD.werefelt

45.--Isn'tthatDickplayingfootball?--It______be.Hegothislegbrokenyesterday.

A.can'tB.mustn'tC.rathernotD.wouldn't

五、閱讀理解(2題)46.

Whatdoes“meteorologicalexperts”meaninparagraphthree?

A.predictorsB.witchC.weathermenD.akindofEnglishman

47.AbouthowmanymorewhaleshavebeensightedintheSanFranciscoBaythisyearcomparedtolastyear?

A.Twiceasmany.

B.Threetimesasmany.

C.Halfasmany.

D.Aboutthesame.

六、作文(1題)48.Directions：Youaretowritein100-120wordsonthetopicGlobalShortageofFreshWa-ter.YoushouldbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow

：1.人們認為淡水是取之不盡的

;2.實際上淡水是短缺的;3.我們應當怎么辦。

參考答案

1.A解析：根據(jù)上文提到“findone”，故下文中也應填one，表示泛指。

2.C解析：副詞so置于句首，句子應該用倒裝語序，某人受傷用sb.beinjured來表示，故答案為C。

3.D

4.C

5.D解析：which修飾非限定性定語從句，指代前邊一句話。本題涉及句法知識——簡單句、并列句和復合句。例如：Hehastwodaughters.Theyaredoctors.(簡單句)Hehastwodaughtersandtheyaredoctors.(并列句)Hehastwodaughters,whoaredoctors．(復合句)

6.C

7.A解析：favor：幫助，一般用domeafavor；good：好處；help不與do搭配：kindness：善良。故選A。

8.B

9.B考查反義疑問句。原句應是：youwouldthinkhehadhaveforgotten…反義疑問句的規(guī)則是陳述部分是肯定式，疑問部分應是否定式。Wouldthink表示推測，疑問部分也應選擇would。選項B是正確的。【句子大意】你難道還認為他已經(jīng)忘掉了，是嗎?

10.A

11.B解析：本題考查動詞固定搭配的用法。deprive后常接介詞of，表示剝奪什么。

12.A【句子大意】新打字機的價格是二手貨的三倍。

13.A解析：反問疑問句的陳述部分是肯定式時，疑問部分用否定式。以letme或letus起始的反問疑問句，疑問部分用willyou或won'tyou，所以選項A是正確的。

14.D解析：從句中的問句主謂不倒裝。從句的時態(tài)隨主句。我想知道那輛車的價格。

15.C解析：本題考查倒裝虛擬語氣用法。本句是表示與將來事實相反，所以從句用wereto形式。句意為：如果他今天出發(fā)的話，他就會在星期五以前到達那里。

16.C

17.B解析：此處是對將來情況的假設。虛擬條件句的謂語部分為should，had或were時，可把if省去，而把should，had或were放在從句的主語之前，構成主謂部分倒裝。

18.C解析：本題考查詞義的辨別。rise出現(xiàn)，put放下，raise提起，arise升高。

19.D解析：本題考查動詞搭配。doone'shomework“做作業(yè)”；makemistakes“犯錯誤”。句意為：做作業(yè)，還要保證別犯錯誤。

20.Blaunch為“發(fā)射”講；其余為干擾項。

21.C

22.D解析：著手解答問題。attack意為“從事，著手，開始做某事”。

23.A此處是介詞的固定用法，表示持續(xù)多長時間，用介詞for。其它介詞at，by，in都無此用法，故選A。

24.D解析：float指“漂浮”，現(xiàn)在分詞做定語時，表達主動含義，floating意為“漂浮著的”

25.C解析：這里指看到車窗外的許多事情，故選C。

26.B解析：work指“發(fā)揮作用，起作用”。

27.D如果有機會，選擇能夠集中精力的座位就座。

28.D解析：what在句中做主語。因此D為正確答案。

29.B

30.C解析：本句的意思是：很顯然，許多人都認為，一個人在工作上花的時間越多，他的成績便越大。這是形容詞比較級的常用句型：themore．．．themore．．，意思為“越……，越……”，故C項themore為正確答案。

31.C

32.B

33.A解析：修飾easily用quite。選項A是正確的。

34.Cinmanyways的意思是“在許多方面”，符合題意。

35.A解析：作者收到的電子郵件是“詳細的自我介紹，包括年齡，體重，習慣等”，由此，可推出height“身高”符合原文邏輯。

36.A

37.C

38.A

39.D

40.A

41.C

42.A

43.D解析：本題考查動詞搭配。takeup“占據(jù)(時間，空間等)，開始從事”；takeaway“帶走”；takein“收留，欺騙”；takeover“接管”。句意為：醫(yī)院的醫(yī)生不會經(jīng)常出去是因為他們的工作占據(jù)了他們所有的時間。

44.C解析：本題測試主謂一致。manya，morethanone，oneandahalf等與名詞構成的短語是復數(shù)的意義，但它們的謂語動詞則用單數(shù)形式。本句大意為：許多婦女覺得除了干家務之外有權得到更多的東西。

45.A

46.C

47.B解析：由最后一段可知。今年在舊金山海灣地區(qū)看到了65只鯨，去年是17只。所以今年大約是去年的三倍。

48.GlobalShortageofFreshWaterPeopleoftenthinkthatwaterwillneverbeusedup.Thereisplentyofwater,such

asrain,waterfromtherivers