2023年江西省宜春市統(tǒng)招專升本英語自考真題(含答案)

2023年江西省宜春市統(tǒng)招專升本英語自考真題(含答案)學校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________

一、單選題(20題)1.Thesearchwas_______whennightcame,eventhoughthechildhadnotbeenfoundA.approvedB.acquiredC.achievedD.abandoned

2.Icanneverforget______thefamousactressduringhervisittoourschool．

A.havingbeenmetB.tomeetC.tohavemetD.meeting

3.Afterallthistimeyou‘dthinkhe‘dhaveforgotten，________?

A.shouldyouB.wouldn"tyouC.don"tyouD.doyou

4.Sometimeschildrenhavetrouble______factfromfictionandmaybelievethatsuchthingsactuallyexist.

A.toseparateB.separatingC.forseparatingD.ofseparating

5.CountriesthattraditionallyneverallowedforeignstudentstostayandworklikeGermanyortheUnitedKingdom—arefacingtheirownlabor______ininformationtechnologyandrelaxingtheirimmigrationlaws.

A.cutsB.shortagesC.weaknessesD.imports

6.—Oh,Mary!YoushoulddoyourworkinsteadofsittingherewatchingTV.—______.

A.That'snotaverygoodidea.

B.TVproducesgoodinfluenceonchildren.

C.Whatmakesyousaythat?

D.YousaidTVwaseducational.

7.—TheremustbeadozenpensinthishousebutIcanneverfindonewhenIneedthem.—Keeplooking.______issuretoturnup.

A.OneB.ItC.ThatD.This

8.—Hasthewalletbeenreturnedyet?—No，butweexpect______anydaynow.

A.toreturnit

B.ittoreturn

C.ittobereturned

D.itreturned

9.Mr.Black,ournewEnglishteacher,isstrict______kind.

A.orB.butC.withD.aswell

10.______yourhomeworkandmakesurethatyoudon't______anymistakes.

A.Do;doB.Make;makeC.Make;doD.Do;make

11.Theyrequiredthatallthenecessarydocuments______tothepresident'sofficebeforetheendofthismonth.

A.behanded

B.mustbehanded

C.shouldhandin

D.hadbeenhandedin

12.Wecanassigntheworkto__________isreliable.

A.whoseB.whomC.whoeverD.whomever

13.Thewaterwillbefurtherpollutedunlesssomemeasures______.

A.willbetakenB.aretakenC.weretakenD.hadbeentaken

14.—ThisismynewdogHisnameisWisdom—That'sinterestingWhy______didyougivehimsuchaname?

A.intheearthB.inworldC.onearthD.ontheworld

15._____cryingsadly,heraisedhisheadandlettearsstreamdownhisfaceonpurposeA.TobeseenB.SeeingC.ToseeD.Havingseen

16.Notuntilhelefthishome_______toknowhowimportantthefamilywasforhim.

A.didhebeginB.hadhebegunC.hebeganD.hehasbegun

17.Thescientistsallagreedthatrulesofphysics,______weareallfamiliar,governtheworldA.towhichB.onwhichC.whichD.withwhich

18.TomandJackarebothveryclever._________,Tomis____________Jack.

A.Allinall;asacleverboyas

B.Inotherwords;ascleveraboyas

C.Thatistosay;asacleverboyas

D.Inword;ascleveraboyas

19.WewereoverjoyedatthenewsofChina__________anotherman-madesatel1ite．A.startingB.1aunchingC.fightingD.shouting

20.______hecome,theproblemwouldbesettled.

A.WouldB.ShouldC.ShallD.If

二、完型填空(15題)21.(74)

A.sadB.solemnC.happyD.funeral

22.【B18】

A.AlthoughB.SinceC.UntilD.Before

23.(49)

A.OutofB.BesideC.UnderD.Inside

24.(54)

A.eagerlyB.warmlyC.excitedlyD.patiently

25.(48)

A.LookB.ListenC.SkimD.Read

26.【C12】

A.whileB.whenC.asD.with

27.27.__________A.cameoutB.gotupC.lookedoutD.wokeup

28.(65)

A.placeB.judgeC.getD.lock

29.32.__________A.toB.forC.possiblyD.actually

30.TheEdinburghfestivalhasbeenheldinAugustandSeptemberevery【21】since1947.Therearealotofdifferenteventsinwhichyoucan【22】someoftheworld'sgreatestactors,musicians,singers【23】dancers.Apartfromplays,concerts,operasandballet,there【24】films,exhibitionsandpoetryreadings.In【25】,there'ssomesomethingforeveryone.【26】theperformancesarefamous...

PaulandSusanaretakingpart【27】thisyear'sfestival.Theyareactinginaplaywithsomeotherboysand【28】fromtheiruniversityinBirmingham.It'sthefirstnightandthey'reinthedressingroom.Theplay's【29】inhalfanhourandnaturallythey'rebothrather【30】.

(61)

A.yearB.monthC.dayD.week

31.【B2】

A.circleB.recycleC.cycleD.crisis

32.November7,2000isaveryspecialdayintheUnitedStates.Votersallacrossthenationare【21】representativesinlocalandnationalraces.Somepeoplethinkthatthey'revotingforthepresidentofourcountrytoo.They'renot!Again,they'revotingfor【22】.Theserepresentativesarecalledelectors.TheyarepartofasystemcalledtheElectoralCollege.

Inmoststatestheelectorsarechosenonawinnertakeallbasis.Thatmakesit【23】foronecandidatetowin【24】electorswhilegettinglesspopularvotesnationallythanhis【25】.

The【26】willmeetintheirrespectivestatesandvoteforpresidentandvice-presidentonDecember18,2000.TheConstitutiondoesnot【27】theelectorstovoteforthecandidatesthattheyarepledgedto,buttheyalmostalwaysdo.【28】January6,2001,justtwoweeksbeforethe【29】presidentandvice-presidenttakeoffice,thevoteswillbecountedinCongress.

Ifnoonegetsamajority(morethanhalf)oftheelectoralvotes,atleast270outof538,the【30】willbechosenbyCongress.TheHouseofRepresentativeswillchoose(onevoteperstate)thepresidentandtheSenatewillchoosethevice-president.It’snotlikely,butwecould【31】endupwithapresidentfromonepartyandavice-presidentfrom【32】.

Inanextremelycloseelection,all【33】ofstrangeoutcomesarepossible.Willthe【34】thatmostvoterspreferbethenext【35】?Andwhenwillweevenknow?

(41)

A.phoningB.askingC.wishingD.electing

33.(52)

A.mustn'tB.can'tC.shouldn'tD.maynot

34.(50)

A.andB./C.whichD.they

35.

第29題請將正確答案填在第29處。

A.andB.withC.helpedD.followed

三、詞匯與語法(5題)36.I__________yourconcern,buthonestly,I'mfineA.appreciateB.thankC.likeD.enjoy

37.Thelibraryisjustoppositethebookstore.You__________missit.A.mustn’tB.could’tC.can’tD.maynot

38.—Goodevening.I______toseeMary.—Oh,goodevening.I'msorry,butsheisnotin.A.cameB.comeC.havecomeD.hadcome

39.Facedwithrapidinflationand_____internationalandhomemarkets,manyfirmshavedeclaredbankrupt.

A.lesseningB.shorteningC.shrinkingD.withdrawing

40.Asfaras__________,Octoberisthebesttimeforyourholiday.

A.IseeB.IthinkC.I’mconcernedD.itgoes

四、詞匯與結(jié)構(gòu)(5題)41.Nobodyexceptyourparents______foryou.

A.arewaitingB.iswaitingC.waitD.bewaiting

42.Theweather______usfromclimbingthemountain.

A.dischargedB.disguisedC.disturbedD.discouraged

43.Lastyear,somepoorpeoplehadhardly______theseverewinter.

A.remainedB.livedC.enduredD.survived

44.Manyfruitjuicesarenowavailablein______aluminiumcans.A.A.indispensableB.smoothC.handyD.soft

45.Thisvillageappears______tomine,butI'mnot______withitatall.

A.similar;familiar

B.similar;similar

C.familiar;similar

D.familiar;familiar

五、閱讀理解(2題)46.Theexperimentwasdesignedtofindout______.

A.howtoteachthestudentsinthescienceclass

B.whetherpoetryisdifficultforsciencestudents

C.whattobetaughtinthehumanitiesclass

D.whymanyhumanitiesstudentsfindsciencehard

47.

Theidealtitleforthispassageis______.()

A.TheEelB.TorpedoC.ElectricFishD.ElectricPower

六、作文(1題)48.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopic"HowIFi-nanceMyCollegeEducation".Youshouldwriteatleast120words,andbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow：1.上大學的費用（tuitionandfees).可以通過多種途徑解決；2.哪種途徑適合于我（說明理由）。

參考答案

1.D

2.D解析：forgetdoingsth．忘了已做過某事。注意區(qū)別forgettodosth。忘了而沒有做某事。

3.B考查反義疑問句。原句應是：youwouldthinkhehadhaveforgotten…反義疑問句的規(guī)則是陳述部分是肯定式，疑問部分應是否定式。Wouldthink表示推測，疑問部分也應選擇would。選項B是正確的?！揪渥哟笠狻磕汶y道還認為他已經(jīng)忘掉了，是嗎?

4.B解析：本題考查固定搭配。havetrouble(in)doingsth.“做某事有困難”。句意為：有時孩子們在分清故事和現(xiàn)實方面會有困難，相信故事中的事確實存在。

5.B解析：cuts“裁減”；shortages“短缺”；weaknesses“弱點”；imports“進口”，故正確選項為B。

6.D解析：上句責備瑪麗應該做作業(yè)而不是坐到那兒看電視，下句是瑪麗對媽媽責備的一種辯解：“你說過電視是有教育意義的?！彼訢項正確。

7.A解析：根據(jù)上文提到“findone”，故下文中也應填one，表示泛指。

8.C

9.B

10.D解析：本題考查動詞搭配。doone'shomework“做作業(yè)”；makemistakes“犯錯誤”。句意為：做作業(yè)，還要保證別犯錯誤。

11.A解析：本題考虛擬語氣在名詞性從句中的用法。在“ask(advise，desire，ordersuggest，require，etc。)+the廣引導的從句中，謂語動詞應用“should+認”，should可以省去，再結(jié)合語態(tài)，故A項正確。本句大意為：他們要求所有的必要文件都必須在月底之前交到校長辦公室。

12.C

13.B解析：takemeasures意思為“采取措施”，本句應用被動語態(tài)。

14.C

15.A

16.A

17.D

18.B

19.Blaunch為“發(fā)射”講；其余為干擾項。

20.B解析：此處是對將來情況的假設。虛擬條件句的謂語部分為should，had或were時，可把if省去，而把should，had或were放在從句的主語之前，構(gòu)成主謂部分倒裝。

21.C解析：選happy，是因為他們送葬回來，情緒變化了。

22.B解析：引導從句表示原因。

23.D解析：這里指蘋果里面的籽。蘋果成熟之后，里面的籽就成了種子。

24.D解析：就這樣的要求還要等兩年，所以應是耐心地patiently。選項D是正確的。

25.C解析：快讀一遍試題。skimthrough意為“快速瀏覽”。

26.D此處是“with+n．+adv．”構(gòu)成的復合結(jié)構(gòu)作伴隨狀語。

27.C前面提到樓上的窗戶打開了，所以這里只能是通過窗戶向外看，故lookout符合題意。

28.A解析：詞義辨析。句意為：三分之二的人不能準確斷定內(nèi)戰(zhàn)是發(fā)生在l850～1900年問。place：放置，定位；judge雖然表示判斷，但這里不是判斷內(nèi)戰(zhàn)的好壞，而是定位內(nèi)戰(zhàn)發(fā)生的時間。

29.Aexpress是動語，前面用不定式符號to,表示目的。

30.A解析：因為只有每年有August和September，所以選A。

31.C解析：第1段第4行提到“cycle”第2段第1句提到“energycycle”，故選C。

32.D解析：這篇涉及美國的選舉程序。2000年11月7日是美國的特別的日子。這一天全國的選民都在選舉代表。這一日也叫總統(tǒng)大選日。

33.B解析：網(wǎng)上不能夠看到對方的長相，因此can't“不能”正確。mustn't“絕不能”；shouldn't“應該”；maynot“也許不”。

34.C

35.A兩個并列主語(theChinese及AmericanIndians)之間應該用連詞and。

36.A

37.C

38.C

39.C考查近義動詞的語義辨析。各選項的意思及用法分別是：選項Alessening減少，減輕，側(cè)重指程度、重要性等的減輕。如：Thedefeatlessenedourchancesofwinningthechampionship.此次失敗使我們奪冠的希望變得更加渺茫。lessentheburdenof減輕負擔;選項Bshortening縮短，變短，如Thedaysarebeginningtoshorten.天開始變短了。shortenthegapbetween縮小??之間的差距;選項Cshrinking使收縮，縮小，減少，側(cè)重指尺寸、大小等的變小。如：Thenumberofstudentsattendingthelecturehasshrunk.聽講座的學生人數(shù)減少了。Willthissoapshrinkwoolenclothes?這種肥皂會使羊毛衣服縮水嗎?選項Dwithdrawing收回，撤退，撤銷，如：Afterawhile,hewithdrewhisproposal.過了一會兒，他撤回了他的提議。根據(jù)題意可判斷出選項C應為正確答案。全句意思是“面對通貨膨脹和日益縮小的國際國內(nèi)市場，許多公司都已宜布破產(chǎn)”。

40.C

41.Bnobody后面的謂語動詞要用單數(shù)形式。句意為：只有你父母在等你。

42.D解析：答案中discharge作為及物動詞時的意思是“卸下，放出”；disguise的意思是“假裝，偽裝，掩飾”；disturb的意思是“弄亂，打亂，打擾，擾亂”；discourage的意思是“使氣餒，阻礙”，其中能與from搭配、意思又符合的只有discourage，構(gòu)成“discouragesb.