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2023中考英語模擬試卷注意事項(xiàng):1.答卷前,考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)填寫在答題卡上。2.回答選擇題時(shí),選出每小題答案后,用鉛筆把答題卡上對應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑,如需改動(dòng),用橡皮擦干凈后,再選涂其它答案標(biāo)號(hào)。回答非選擇題時(shí),將答案寫在答題卡上,寫在本試卷上無效。3.考試結(jié)束后,將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。Ⅰ.單項(xiàng)選擇1、Therearefew________inthefridge.Let'sgoandbuysomepotatoes,carrotsandpeppers.A.eggs B.meat C.vegetables D.fruit2、—Hownoisyitisoutside!—Oh,Iforgottotellyou.Myneighbours________theirhouses.A.havedecoratedB.weredecoratingC.a(chǎn)redecoratingD.willdecorate3、Hewouldhavetoacceptit,fortherewasno_______way.A.one B.other C.a(chǎn)nother D.each4、Mr.Green_______London,buthewillcomebackintwodays.A.hasbeento B.hasgoneto C.goesto D.leaves5、Hecouldn't________ananswerwhenIaskedhimwhyhewaslate.A.comeover B.catchupwith C.comeout D.comeupwith6、Whateverhappens,weChineseneverdoubt_____ourChinadreamwillcometruesomeday.A.ifB.thatC.whichD.whether7、—Doyouthinktheywill_____thematch?—Ithinkso.Theweatherisreallyterrible.A.takeoff B.turnoff C.setoff D.putoff8、TheicehotelbuiltinCanadais_________snowandice,soitdoesn'tlastlong.A.coveredwith B.madeupof C.connectedto D.providedwith9、—Theplayersaregoingtogiveapartytocelebratetheirvictoryinthefootballmatchthisweekend.—Theyaresogreat.A.challenge B.research C.success10、—IhavewaitedforFast&Furious8foralongtime!Iamdyingtowatchit!—Metoo!Let’sgotothemoviestogethertonight.A.can’thelpwatching B.can’twaittowatch C.dislikewatchingⅡ.完形填空11、Thereisafox(狐貍).Hisfavorite1ischicken.Butusually,hecan'tgetanychicken.One2,thefoxseesarooster(公雞).Hethinks,“Theroosterisreally3Whatabigbreakfast!But4canIgettherooster?”Thefoxcomesuptotheroosterandsays,“I5youcansingverywell.Canyousing6me?”Theroosteris7.Hecloseshiseyesandbeginsto8.Thefoxseesthatandcatches(抓)himinhismouthandcarrieshimaway.Someboysseethefoxand9cry,“Look!Look!Thefoxiscarryingourroosteraway.”Theroostersaystothefox,“Mr.Fox,theboyssayyouarecarryingtheirroosteraway.Tellthemitis10,nottheirs.Thefoxopenshismouthandsays,“Theroosterisminenotyours.”Justthentheroosterrunsawayfromthefoxandfliesintothetree.1.A.fruit B.food C.friend D.photo2.A.morning B.a(chǎn)fternoon C.evening D.night3.A.fun B.cool C.fat D.tidy4.A.what B.when C.where D.how5.A.a(chǎn)sk B.know C.love D.want6.A.for B.of C.on D.in7.A.Sad B.happy C.healthy D.nice8.A.play B.say C.sing D.dance9.A.we B.they C.You D.he10.A.mine B.ours C.yours D.hisⅢ.語法填空12、五、語法填空閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)脑~,或填入括號(hào)中所給單詞的正確形式。Haveyoueverheardoffriendshipsamonganimals?AtazooinGermany,anunusualfriendshipdeveloped1.a(chǎn)catandabear.Nooneisquitesurehowthefriendshipfirstbegan.Oneday,some2.(worker)inthezoonoticedablackcatwasinthebear’scage(籠子),andthetwoanimalswereplayingtogetherpeacefully.Theyweresurprised3.wellthesmallcatseemedtogetalongwiththelargebear.Thebearkeeperallowedthecattostaywiththebear.Andlaterthepairandtheirunusualfriendship4.(become)ahottopicatthezoo.Afterseveralyears,anewcage5.(build)forthebear.However,thecatwasstillinthesamecage,soitwalkedaround6.(angry)andcriedtobewiththebear.Thebearkeeperfinallytookpityonthecat7.letitstaywiththebear.Thecatandthebeargot8.(close)thanbefore.Theyoftensattogetherandsharedmealsin9.sun.Sometimesitmaybenaturalforanimals10.(have)theirownideasaboutwhowouldmakeagoodfriend.Thesemaysurprisehumans,whousuallyexpectanimalstoformrelationshipswithothersofthesamespecies.Ⅳ.閱讀理解A13、ComeandvisitEngland—museumsandparksBritishMuseumSubway:TottenhamCourtRdYoucangettheinformationaboutRosettaStoneinscriptions(碑文)here.YoucanalsotakeawalkinGreatCourt.ItisthebiggestindoorsquareinEurope.NationalLibrarySubway:CharingCrossYoucanseemorethan2000famouspaintingsfromthefamousEuropeanshere.Itisoneofthelargestartgalleriesintheworld.NaturalHistoryMuseumSubway:SouthKensingtonYoucanexperiencethefearfultime.Itbringsyoutotheterribletimeofthedinosaurs.Youcanseeotherwondersofnatureherewithyourowneyes.GreenwichParkLightrailsYoucanseethebeautifulroseshere.ItisLondon’soldestroyal(皇家的)parkwiththelongesthistory.TheRoyalWeatherStationishere,too.1.IfyouareinterestedintheworksofDaVinci,whatplacecanyouvisit?A.NationalLibrary B.BritishMuseumC.NaturalHistoryMuseum D.GreenwichPark2.Ifyougotovisitotherwondersofnature,howcanyougothere?A.Bylightrails. B.BySouthKensingtonsubway.C.ByCharingCrosssubway. D.ByTottenhamCourtRdsubway.3.WhatcanwedoinGreenwichPark?A.Takeawalkwithapetdog. B.Seedinosaurs.C.Enjoythepaintingsanytime. D.VisittheRoyalWeatherStation.B14、Intoday’sworldmanypeopleseemtobehungryformoney.Someofthemevenhavelosttheirlivesforit.Moneydoeshaveagreateffectonthepoor,butifapersonhasarichlife,alotmoremoneydoesn’tmeanmorehappiness.Ifmoneywereeverything,allmillionaires(百萬富翁)wouldhavetruelove,realfriendship,healthandalonglife.However,thisisnotalwaystrue.Nothingelseismorepleasantthanthethreewords“Iloveyou”,butcanlovebebought?I’mafraidnot.Lovemeans“give”,not“take”.Healthandalonglifeareprecious(寶貴的)thingsforeveryperson.Well,canhealthandalonglifebeboughtwithmoney?Theansweris“No”.Ofallthepeoplewholivelongestintheworld,fewofthemaremillionaires.Realfriendshipcan’tbebought,either.Inaword,wheremoneyisworshiped,moneycancausebrotherstoquarrel,loverstohate,strangerstofightandsoon.Nomatterhowmuchmoneyyouhave,itisstillnotenoughtomakeyouahappypersonifyouhavenoonetolaughwithandnoonetocryfor.根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案,將其標(biāo)號(hào)填入題前括號(hào)內(nèi)1.What’sthemostpleasantthinginthewriter’sopinion?A.Money.B.Healthandalonglife.C.Friendship.D.Love.2.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.Ifyoudon’thavemuchmoney,youcan’tgethappiness.B.Youmayhavealonglifeevenifyouarepoor.C.Everyyearmanypeoplediebecausetheyarepoor.D.Ifyouarerich,youwillhaverealfriendship.3.Theunderlinedword“worship”means“_____”inChinese.A.崇拜B.貶低C.鄙視D.揮霍4.Whatdoesthepassagemainlytellus?A.Moneyisasimportantastruelove.B.Moneyisn’tnecessary.C.Moneyisimportant,butnotthemostimportant.D.Moneycancausesomeproblems.5.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“it”referto?A.Tomakeyouahappyperson.B.Tohavesomeonetolaughwithorcryfor.C.Themoneyyouhave.D.Youropinionaboutmoney.C15、2019istheYearofthePig.Mostpeoplethinkthatpigsarefat,lazyanddirty.However,pigsaremorethanthat.Itistruethatpigsarefat.Butforpeople,pigshavemanyuses.Theygiveustheirmeat.Theirskin(皮)canbeusedtomakeshoes.Theirhaircanbeusedtomakebrushes.Pigsalsoofferussomethingthatcanmakesomemedicine.Pigsarenotstupid.Infact,pigsareoneofthe10smartestanimals.Theyhaveagoodmemoryandcantelldifferentshapesapart.InFrance,peopleteachpigstofindtruffles(松露).Withtheirgoodsenseofsmell,pigscanfindtrufflesevenfasterthandogs.Pigsoftenappearincartoonsandmovies.EveryChineseknowsZhuBajie.ChildrenandevenadultslikethecartoonPeppaPigverymuch.AndthereisalwayslaughterinPeppa'sfamily.PeopleinancientChinathoughtthepig'sbigheadandearswereasymbolofgoodluck.Pigsalsostoodforwealth,ashumansusedeverypartofthepig.Piggybanksareasymbolofthis.Mostchildrenhaveapiggybankthattheycanusetosavemoney.Therearesomefamoussayingsaboutpigs.Forexample,"whenpigsfly"isusedtosaythatyoudonotthinksomethingwillhappen.Ifsomeoneeatsalotoffoodallatonce,wesaythey"pigout".1.Whatdomostpeoplethinkofpigs?A.Theyaresmart. B.Theyareuseful.C.Theyarelazy. D.Theyarelovely.2.What'sParagraph2mainlyabout?A.Pigs'uses. B.Pigs'abilities.C.Pigs'looks. D.Sayingsaboutpigs.3.Whenyourparentssay“Don'tpigout”,theymeanA.don'tsleeptoolong. B.don'tbelazy.C.don'teattoomuch. D.don'tbedirty.4.Whereisthetextprobablyfrom?A.Adictionary. B.Anewspaper. C.Astorybook. D.Asciencereport.D16、Since1982,July1sthasbeenofficiallyknownasCanadaDay.Canadiansofallagestakepartinthisfestivalacrossthecountry.CanadaDayistheyear’sbiggestnationalparty.Inmanytownsandcities,thegovernmentorganizesalotofevents,oftenoutdoors.Theseincludeparades(游行),concerts,festivals,fireworkdisplaysandceremoniesfornewCanadiancitizens(公民).Thecelebrationsoftenhaveapatriotic(愛國的)mood.Canada’snationalflag,asymbolforCanadaDay,canbeseeneverywhereandalotofpeoplepainttheirfacesredandwhite,whichareCanada’snationalcolors.ThecelebrationsinOttawa,Canada’scapitalcity,areespeciallygrandandexciting.IntheprovinceofQuebec,manyhomerentals(租賃)startonJuly1standlastforexactlyoneyear,andmanypeopleinQuebecspendCanadaDaymovingfromonehousetoanother.SoinQuebec,CanadaDayisalsoknownasMovingDay.Manyorganizations,businessesandstoresareclosedthisday.Onlysomebookstores,hospitalsandgasstationsmaybeopen.Postofficesareclosed,too.AsCanadaDayfallsintheCanadiansummerholidayperiod,allschoolsareclosedaswell.Insomeareas,specialservicesareprovidedforlargeevents.Theconcerts,paradesandfestivalsmaycausesometrafficjams.1.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.CanadaDayfallsonthefirstdayofJune.B.CanadaDaywascelebratedbefore1982.C.CanadaDayiscelebratedthroughoutCanada.D.CanadiansexceptnewcitizenscelebrateCanadaDay.2.FromParagraph4,weknowthatonCanadaDay_____.A.nostudentgoestoschoolB.trafficjamshappeneverywhereC.a(chǎn)llCanadiansstopworkingD.fewbusinessesandstoresareclosed3.CanadaDayisknownasMovingDayinQuebecbecauseonthisday_____.A.peoplethinkitluckytomovetonewhousesB.peoplelookforhousesfromoneplacetoanotherC.peoplelikemovingfromhousetohousetovisitfriendsD.peoplemovehomewhennewhomerentalsgointoeffect4.WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedaboutCanadaDay?A.BackgroundB.Symbol.C.Publiclife.D.EventsandactivitiesE17、OnMay5,2017,China’shome-madepassengeraircraft(飛機(jī))G919completedits90-minutefirstflightandlandedsafelybackatPudongAirportinShanghai.G919isdevelopedbyCOMAC,aChineseaircraftcompany.ItisdesignedtocompetewithBoeing737andAirbusA320.ThefirstC919aircraftcancarry168passengersandisabletoflyadistancebetween4,075and5,555kilometers.It'sreportedthataC919costsaround50milliondollars,lessthanhalfofaBoeing737oranAirbusA320.Uptonow,morethan570aircraftshavebeenorderedfrom23customers,mostlyChinese,butalsoAmericanandThaicompaniesorairlines.COMAGaimstotakeonefifthoftheworld’snarrow-bodyaircraftmarketandonethirdoftheChinesemarketby2035.ThenameG919hasitsspecialmeanings.TheletterCstandsforboth“COMAC"“China”.Thenumber9ispronouncedasjiuinChinese,whichmeans“forever”.Andthenumber19referstoitscapacity(容量)of190passengers.Thelargepassengeraircraftispraisedas“theflowerofmodernindustry”.Itisasymbolofthenation’sindustrialandtechnologicalstandardsaswellasthecomprehensive(綜合的)power.Inordertorealizethecenturydreamofflyingintheskyandthestrategy(戰(zhàn)略)ofthenation,COMACbearsthenation’sdreamandpeople’strust.Chinaconsidersitasanationalpride.1.G919isproducedby________.A.Boeing B.a(chǎn)ThaiaircraftcompanyC.Airbus D.a(chǎn)Chineseaircraftcompany2.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaboutthefirstC919aircraft?A.Itcancarry190passengersatmost. B.Itcanonlyflyadistanceof4,075km.C.ItcostslessthanhalfofaBoeing737. D.ItcostsmorethanhalfofanAirbusA320.3.WhichpictureshowsCOMACsaimtotakethenarrow-bodyaircraftmarketby2035?A.B.C.D.4.TheletterCinC919standsfor______.A.“company” B.both“COMAC”and“China”C.“customer” D.both“cost”and“capacity”5.Thenewsreportiswrittenmainlyto___________.A.introducethedesignofC919B.describethefirstflightofC919C.explain“theflowerofmodernindustry”D.showChina’sachievementsinaircraftindustryF18、TheDoubleNinthFestivalTheDoubleNinthFestival,alsonamedthe“ChongYangFestival”,iscelebratedontheninthdayoftheninthmonthoftheChineselunarcalendar.ThefestivalbeganasearlyastheWarringStatesPeriod(475-221BC).Inancienttime,numbersweremysteriousandweredividedintoyinandyang.Yinmeanssomethingofdarknessandyangmeanslifeandbrightness.Thenumbernineisregardedasyang.Theninthdayoftheninthmonthisadoubleyangday,soitiscalled“ChongYangFestival”.(Chongmeans“repeat”inChinese)PeoplealwaysclimbmountainsanddrinkchrysanthemumwineontheDoubleNinthFestival.Itishardtosaywhenthecustomswerecreated.Buttherearemanystorieswhicharecloselyrelated.Asrecordedinahistoricalbookofthesixthcentury,inancienttimes,therelivedamannamedHuangJing.HewaslearningthemagicartsfromFeiChangfang.Oneday,theywereclimbingamountain.FeiChangfangsuddenlystoppedandlookedveryupset.HesaidtoHuangJing,“Ontheninthdayoftheninthlunarmonth,abigtroublewillcometoyourhometown”.Youmustgohomeimmediately.Remembertomakearedbagforeachoneofyourfamilymembersandleavehomequicklyandclimbtothetopofamountain.Mostimportantly,youmustalldrinksomechrysanthemumwine.Onlybydoingsocanyourfamilymembersavoidthebigtrouble.Onhearingthis,HuangJingrushedhomeandaskedhisfamilytodoexactlyashisteachersaid.Thewholefamilyclimbedanearbymountainanddidnotreturnuntiltheevening.Whentheygotbackhome,theyfoundalltheiranimalsdead,includingchickens,sheep,dogsandsoon.Sincethen,climbingamountainanddrinkingchrysanthemumwinebecamethetraditionalactivitiesoftheDoubleNinthFestival,toavoidevilspiritsandbadluck.Nowadays,theDoubleNinthFestivalisalsoatimeforfamilyget-togetherstodosomeexerciseaswellasenjoytheautumnscenery.1.TheDoubleNinthFestivalbeganaround______.A.475-221BCB.435-231BCC.337-221BCD.245-213BC2.Peopleusuallyclimbmountainsand______onthefestival.A.cookmealsB.feedtheanimalsC.drinkchrysanthemumwineD.learnmagicart3.FeiChangfangis______.A.HuangJing’scousinB.HuangJing’steacherC.HuangJing’sfriendD.HuangJing’sneighbor4.NowadaystheDoubleNinthFestivalisalsoatimeto______.A.makedumplingsB.buysomewineC.wearnewclothesD.dosomeexerciseⅤ.書面表達(dá)19、書面表達(dá)玲玲的父母外出打工了,她在學(xué)校寄宿學(xué)習(xí)。開始她感到不習(xí)慣,在老師和朋友們的幫助下,現(xiàn)在學(xué)習(xí)、生活非常好。假設(shè)你是玲玲,請根據(jù)下表提示給父母寫一封信,介紹你的在校情況和今后的打算。1
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