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5*3 重慶市2012年初中畢業(yè) ■真題卷 暨高中招生考試 英語(yǔ)1 4A(全卷共九個(gè)大題 滿(mǎn)分:150分考試時(shí)間:120分鐘)第I卷(共100分)I.聽(tīng)力測(cè)試。(共30分)(略)n.單項(xiàng)選擇。(每小題1分,共20分)從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳答案。.LinisgoodbasketballplayerintheNBA.A.aB.anC.theD./.Readingmorehelpslearnbetter.A.weB.ourC.usD.ours.Myfriend,HenrywasbornJune10th,1997.A.inB.onC.atD.for.Bill,whatsyoursistersfavorite?Shelikesvolleyball best.A.foodB.color C.sport D.movie25.Ididntbelievehecoulddrivehetoldme.A.onceB.while C.since D.until.Mr.Liasksthestudentsintheriver,becauseitstoodangerous.A.swimB.toswimC.nottoswimD.tonotswim.didyouvisittheScienceMuseum?Threemonthsago.A.When B.Where C.What D.Which.TheflowersmellsandIlikeitverymuch.A.well B.good C.bad D.badly.Whereisyourcousin?HeanEnglishexamnow.A.hasB.hadC.hashadD.ishaving.Theremustbewrongwiththeclock.Itdoesntwork.A.nothingB.somethingC.everythingD.anything.Helenwassoexcitedatthenewsthatshecouldsayaword.A.everB.almostC.hardlyD.always.Mom,mustIcleanmyroomnow?No,you.Youcandoittomorrow.A.cantB.needntC.mustntD.shouldnt.Chinesebymoreandmorepeoplefromallovertheworldtoday.A.learnB.learnedC.islearnedD.waslearned.Hello,mayIspeaktoSandy?.A.Yes,ImRoseB.IllcallbackagainC.Yes,IcanthearyouD.ThisisSandyspeaking.Youdonthavetoworryaboutme.Imoldenoughtomyself.A.lookafterB.lookforC.lookupD.lookat.Couldyoutellme?BysearchingtheInternet.A.howyougottheinformationB.whyyougottheinformationC.howdidyougettheinformationD.whydidyougettheinformation.Jack,,oryouwillgetheavier.A.doesntplaysportsanymoreB.doesnteatsomuchmeatC.dontplaysportsanymoreD.donteatsomuchmeat.Sanyaisabeautifulcity.Itheretwice.A.havegoneB.havebeenC.havegonetoD.havebeento.Whatdoyouthinkofthefilmyousawyesterday?Oh!ItsoneoffilmsIveeverseen.A.interestingB.moreinterestingC.mostinterestingD.themostinteresting.IamgoingtoLondontowatchtheSummerOlympicGamesnextmonth.A.HaveagoodtimeB.ItsterribleC.GoodjobD.Whatapity田.完形填空。(每小題2分,共20分)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)能填入相應(yīng)空格內(nèi)的最佳答案。Areyounervouswhenyoustandinfrontofthepublic?Areyouafraidtomakeaspeech?LiJun,amiddleschoolboy,feltshywhenhewasmakingaspeechtheotherday.Lihadthoughtitwouldbequiteeasytospeakinfrontof41classmates.I“waswrong.Itwasverydifferentandmuch42thantalkingtomyclassmatesduringplaytime,“Lisaid.I"tried,butitwasreallydifficulttospeak.Ifeltlikeamute(啞巴)andwantedtoleavetheclassroom43.”Liisnotalone.Manymiddleschoolstudentsnowhavethesame44:theycantalkabouttheirideasfreely45theirbestfriendsafterclass,butcantspeakinpublic.AccordingtoZhouHong,ateacherfromauniversity,themainreasonisthatschoolsinChinapaymoreattentiontowritinginsteadof46.Zhouhopesschoolscangivestudentsmorechancestoopentheir47,suchasspeechcompetitions,Englishcornersandclassdiscussions.Studentscanjoininanyonetheywantto.48healsogivessomeadvicetostudents.Duringyourfreetimeyoushould49more.Whenyourespeakinginpublic,takeiteasy.Justimagineyouretalkingtonobodyandspeakupyourideasclearly,wZhousaid.That50afinepublicspeechandyoullfeelconfident.w41.A.herB.myC.yourD.his42.A.harderB.easierC.betterD.later43.A.slowlyB.quicklyC.sadlyD.happily44.A.answerB.subjectC.problemD.question45.A.exceptB.besideC.fromD.with46.A.listeningB.speakingC.readingD.singing47.A.mouthsB.eyesC.mindsD.hearts.A.ButB.SoC.AndD.Or.A.playB.practiceC.writeD.watch.A.reportsB.keepsC.hearsD.makesIV.閱讀理解。(每小題2分,共30分)閱讀下列材料,從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳答案。AIwasquiteclosetomygrandmother,Julia.Welivedwithherandthenshelivedwithus.Shewasaveryniceperson,bothkindandpatient.ShetaughtmetoreadandwritewhenIwasyoungandhelpedmetobeinterestedinstoriesandpoems.Inmymind,mygrandmotherwasagreattailor.Shemadeclothesortoysbetterthananythingyoucanbuyinashoptoday.Shealwaysmadeclothesforfamilyandfriends.

Mygrandmotherwasalsoahardworkerbothathomeandatwork.Icanstillrememberthedifficulttimewhenwewereverypoor.Atthattime,mygrandmotherwasalreadysixtyyearsoldbutsheworkedinahospitalforalongtimeeverydaynotintheofficebutdoingthecleaningoutsideandtakingcareofmeatthesametimewhilemymomwasatwork!Mybrotherandsistersalsoloveher.Wewillneverforgetourgrandmother.Sheisreallyimportantinourlivesandisalwaysthereforallofusinonewayoranother.Iamproudtobehergrandson..Thewritersgrandmothertaughthimtowhenhewasyoung.A.readandwriteB.singanddanceC.drawandsingD.playandlearn.Hisgrandmotheralwaysmadeforfamilyandfriends.A.cakesB.cardsC.mealsD.clothes.Whilehismomwas,hisgrandmothertookcareofhim.A.athomeB.atworkC.outofworkD.inhospital.Attheageof60,hisgrandmotherinahospitalforalongtimeeveryday.A.madefinetoysB.workedintheofficeC.didthecleaningD.stayedwithhismotherBforUrnt2lunnybEdrwnilwilhkikihmUllMrWffllcrvt555-WJ.rimirIDg珈他rimirIDg珈他ryMid鼠Tilxi+iwrl^dUorputliEiHi.EwpcrMccitL?de>dCjiII隨wk- MtwwiqwM5pmweefcdtyt.手叫“『&+1**underIT).fill與濟(jì)冉花7fnrmnfTsnfnrniitinr55.Ifyouwanttoworkasataxidriver,youcancall.A.555-7296 B.555-6238 C.555-7843 D.555-976756.lostasmall,blackandwhitedog.A.MarkB.ZigZagC.Mr.WinterD.Gus.RewardIfMrs.WhitewantstoseeTitanic3Dwithher10-year-olddaughter,shewillpaydollars.A.10B.20C.30D.32CAschoolbusisonethatisusedtotakechildrentoandfromschool.IntheUSA,about450,000schoolbusestakemorethan25millionchildrentoandfromschool.TheyellowschoolbusisaUSicon(象征).YellowbecamethecolorofschoolbusesintheUSAin1939.Dr.Frankgotthegoodidea.Hesaiditwaseasyforpeopletoseeyellowbusesandtheblacklettersontheminearlymorningorlateafternoon.Thatwouldmakechildrensafer.TherearenotmanyschoolbusesinBritain,andtheyarenotyellow.Theyhavetrackers(追蹤器)onthem,sokidsarebeingtrackedwhiletheytraveltoandfromschoolbybus.Thetrackersletparentsknowwheretheschoolbusisandwhethertheirkidsareonthebus.Kindergarten(幼JL園)isadifficulttimeforsomekids.Itsthefirsttimeforthemtogoawayfromtheirparents.Tomakekidslovetheirschool,Japanesekindergartensandschoolshavecolorfulbuses.Thebusescaneasilymakechildrenwanttotakethemandthen,gotoschool.Evensomeparentswanttotakethem,too!SchoolbusesarebecomingmoreandmorepopularinChinanow.Itsavesalotoftime4B4Bforstudentstotakeaschoolbus.Itssaidthattherewillbe3,000yellowschoolbusesontheroadbytheendofthisyearinChongqing..AccordingtoDr.Frank,schoolbusesaresaferforthestudents.A.yellowB.blackC.whiteD.colorful.ChildreninJapanmayeasilybytakingtheschoolbus.A.savetime B.lovetheirschoolC.playgames D.dotheirhomework.Chinesestudentswillsavealotoftimetotoschool.A.walkB.takeataxiC.rideabikeD.takeaschoolbus.Thispassageismainlyabout.A.schoolbusesB.schoollifeC.popularcolorsD.studentssafetyDApunctualpersonisinthehabitofdoingathingatthecorrecttimeandisneverlateforanything.Anunpunctualmanneverdoeswhathehastodoattherighttime.Heisalwaysinahurryandintheendlosesbothtimeandhisgoodname.Alostthingmaybefoundagain,butlosttimecanneverbegotback.Timeismoreusefulthanmaterialthings.Infact,timeislifeitself.Anunpunctualmanisalwayswastinghismostimportantthingsaswellasothers.Anunpunctualpersonisalwayssayingunhappilythathefindsnotimetoanswerlettersorreturncalls.Butthemanwhoreallyhasmuchtodoisverycarefulofhistime.Heknowsthathecannotfinishallhisworkunlesshecarefullydoeseverypieceofwork.Beingunpunctualisthesignofdisrespect壞尊重)towardsothers.Ifapersonisinvitedtodinnerandarriveslaterthanthetimewhenheshouldbethere,hekeepsalltheotherguests倩人)waitingforhim.Usuallythiswillbethoughtasagreatdisrespecttothehostandalltheotherguests.Notlikeapunctualperson,anunpunctualonecantdohisdutywonderfully,whetheritispublicorpersonal.Imaginehowitwouldbeifthosewhoshoulddoimportanttasksfailedtobeontime.Amanwhoisknowntobeoftenunpunctualisneverbelievedbyhisfriendsorfellowmen..TheChinesemeaningofthewordpunctualInthispassageisprobably二 ”.A.聽(tīng)話(huà)的B.守時(shí)的C.守紀(jì)律的D.能干的.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.Anunpunctualpersonoftenhasmoretime.B.Anunpunctualpersonhasmoreworktodo.C.Apunctualpersonoftenhasabusylife.D.Apunctualpersonoftendoeshisworkwonderfully..Whenyouareinvitedtodinner,youdbetterarrivethere.A.inahurryB.afterthehostC.atthedecidedtimeD.beforeotherguests.Fromthepassage,welearnthatanunpunctualmanusuallyintheend.A.savestimeforothersB.leaveshisfamilyandfriendsC.getshischancesandknowledgeD.loseshistimeandgoodname第II卷(共50分)V.任務(wù)型I閱讀。(每小題2分,共6分)閱讀下文并回答問(wèn)題。Daveismyfriend.Hisfamilyisrich.Hisparentsalwaysgivehimlotsofpocketmoney.ButDavethinkshisparentsworkveryhardanditsnoteasyforthem,sohealwaystrieshisbesttosavemoney.Hehassomegoodwaystodoit.Davelikesreading.Hehaslotsofbooks.Hetellsmeheoftenbuysbooksonline,becausetheyrecheaper.Andwhenhehasfreetime,heoftengoestobookstoresorlibrariestodosomereading.Davehasabike.Heusuallygoestoschoolbybikeinsteadoftakingabus.Sometimeswhenitrainsorsnows,hewalks.ThesetwowayshelpDavekeephealthyandsavesomemoney.Davebringsabottleofwatertoschooleveryday.Whenotherstudentsdrinkjuice,heenjoyshiswater.Hethinkswateristhecheapestbutthebestdrink.SomestudentsthinkDaveismean.ButIdontthinkso.Ithinkheisright.Whatdoyouthinkofhim?.DoesDavetryhisbesttosavemoney?.HowdoesDaveusuallygotoschool?.WhatdoesDavebringtoschooleveryday?VI.完成句子。(每空1分洪8分)根據(jù)所給提示,完成句子。每空一詞,含縮略詞。.ChenPingreceivedane-maillastFriday.(改為否定句)ChenPingane-maillastFriday..Therearefiftystudentsinourclass.附畫(huà)線(xiàn)部分提問(wèn))studentsarethereinyourclass?oftenborrowadictionaryfromBruce.(改為同義句)Bruceoftenhisdictionaryme.72.交卷前你應(yīng)仔細(xì)檢查。(完成譯句)Youshouldcheckyouranswerscarefullybeforeyou yourpaper.VD.口語(yǔ)應(yīng)用。(每小題1分,共5分)閱讀下面對(duì)話(huà),從方框內(nèi)7個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選擇5個(gè)恰當(dāng)?shù)木渥油瓿纱藢?duì)話(huà)。A.Thisway,please.B.WhatcanIdoforyou?C.Doyoulivehere?D.5yuaneach.E.Whattimeisthelastone?F.Itsmypleasure.G.Ittakesfortyminutes.A:Excuseme,sir?B:Yes?73A:Iwanttogotothetrainstation,butIdontknowhowtogettheticketfromtheTVM(自動(dòng)售票機(jī)).B:74Well,justpresshere.A:Howmuchistheticket?B:75A:Allright.Bytheway,howoftendothetrainscome?B:Abouteverysixminutes.76B:At11:00pm.A:OK.Gotit.Thanksforyourhelp.77A:Goodbye!B:Bye-bye!叩.短文填空。(每空2分洪16分)根據(jù)下面短文內(nèi)容,在短文的空格處填上一個(gè)恰當(dāng)?shù)脑~,使短文完整、通順。Wheneverweseesomethingnew,wewishtowriteitdowninoneformoranother.Wewillbehappierifweshare(分#)ourexperiencewithothers.Then78canwewritebettertravelstories?Thefollowingmaybehelpful.MemoryandnotesDontbelieveyourmemory.Youmayhaveagoodmemory,79youcannotremembereverything.Youareseeingandhearingsomuchinformationwhileyoureonatrip.Whenyoureturntowriteaboutyourtravelstories,youmayforgetsomething.Soyoushouldmakenotes,takephotographs,andif80,takevideos.Inthisway,youcandescribeyourtravelandwriteitdown81missinganything.PhotographsandyourstoriesPhotographsareveryusefulforyoutorememberwhatyouhaveseen.Asyouseethephotographs,youcandescribeyourexperienceseasilybyrememberinghowyoufeltwhenyoutook82Whenyouarewritingaboutyourtravelstories,makesuretheyarenottooshortasyourreadermaynotgetthefullimpression(印象)ofthemandmakesuretheyarenotso83thatthereadermaygetbored.Popularfactors(因素)Makesureyourstorieshavepopularfactorsandthereaderwillfindyourtravelstoriesnotonlypleasantto84,butusefulaswell.Popularfactorsarefoodtoeat,placestostayandthethingstolookoutforwhile_85.Theyshouldalsoincludewhatyouvefoundusefulandthethingsyoumisssomuch.IX.書(shū)面表達(dá)。(15分)假如你校有幾位來(lái)自美國(guó)的交換生 ,他們打算周末步行去翠湖公園。 請(qǐng)根據(jù)提示為他們寫(xiě)出前往的路線(xiàn) ,并簡(jiǎn)介公園情況。II廣 : 4仲皿1 IaCuiliuPirit要點(diǎn)提示:.路線(xiàn)(見(jiàn)右圖);.公園環(huán)境優(yōu)美、涼爽,還可游泳、野餐等;.……要求:.詞數(shù):80詞左右,開(kāi)頭已給出,不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。.文中不能出現(xiàn)自己的姓名和所在學(xué)校的名稱(chēng)。重慶市2012年初中畢業(yè)暨高中招生考試n.單項(xiàng)選擇.A句意:林是NBA一位優(yōu)秀的籃球運(yùn)動(dòng)員。本題考查冠詞的用法。根據(jù)句意推斷本題需要用不定冠詞,good”以輔音音素開(kāi)頭,故答案為A項(xiàng)。.C句意:多讀書(shū)幫助我們學(xué)得更好。本題考查人稱(chēng)代詞和物主代詞的用法。根據(jù)句意推斷本題需要使用人稱(chēng)代詞。而“help”(幫助)為動(dòng)詞,后接人稱(chēng)彳詞賓格,故答案為C項(xiàng)。.B句意:我的月I友Henry出生于1997年6月10日。本題考查介詞的用法?!熬唧w日期”前應(yīng)該用介詞on”,故答案為B項(xiàng)。.C句意: Bill,你的姐姐最喜歡什么運(yùn)動(dòng)? 她最喜歡排球。本題考查名詞辨析。 food食物;color顏色;sport運(yùn)動(dòng);movie電影。根據(jù)本題回答中的 volleyball(排球)可知答案為C項(xiàng)。.D句意:直到他告訴我,我才相信他會(huì)開(kāi)車(chē)。本題考查句型“not...until"(直到……才……)。while(當(dāng)……的時(shí)候),once(曾經(jīng))和since(自從)都不符合題意,故答案為D項(xiàng)。嚏評(píng)析本題中B項(xiàng)為干擾項(xiàng)。因?yàn)閺闹形牡慕嵌热绻麑⒈绢}理解為“當(dāng)他告訴我的時(shí)候我不相信他會(huì)開(kāi)車(chē)”是沒(méi)有問(wèn)題的。但一定要記住,while后要接延續(xù)性的動(dòng)詞,所以排除while。.C句意:李老師讓他的學(xué)生不要到河里游泳 ,因?yàn)樘kU(xiǎn)了。本題考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。 asksb.todosth.讓某人做某事。而根據(jù)語(yǔ)境判斷應(yīng)該用其否定形式 asksb.nottodosth.,故答案為C項(xiàng)。.A句意:一一你什么時(shí)候參觀(guān)了科學(xué)博物館 ?一一三個(gè)月以前。本題考查特殊疑問(wèn)詞的詞義辨析。 when什么時(shí)候;where在哪里;what什么;which哪一個(gè)。根據(jù)回答"Threemonthsago."可知答案為A項(xiàng)。.B句意:這花聞起來(lái)很香,我很喜歡它。本題考查系表結(jié)構(gòu)。smell(聞起來(lái))為連系動(dòng)詞,后接形容詞作表語(yǔ)。而A項(xiàng)和D項(xiàng)為副詞,故不可選。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境中的“Ilikeitverymuch”可推斷答案為B項(xiàng)。噱評(píng)析系表結(jié)構(gòu)是一個(gè)比較容易出錯(cuò)的知識(shí)點(diǎn),因?yàn)榇蠹乙呀?jīng)習(xí)慣用副詞修飾動(dòng)詞。所以要記住感官動(dòng)詞后要用形容詞作表語(yǔ),如look(看起來(lái)),sound(聽(tīng)起來(lái)),taste(嘗起來(lái)),smell(聞起來(lái)),feel(摸起來(lái))。.D句意:一一你的表弟在哪里?一一他現(xiàn)在正在參加一場(chǎng)英語(yǔ)考試。本題考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)。根據(jù)now”(現(xiàn)在)判斷應(yīng)該用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí) bedoing,故答案為D項(xiàng)。.B句意:這個(gè)鐘肯定是壞了,不能用了。本題考查不定代詞辨析。 nothing(沒(méi)有事物);something(某事物);everything(所有事物);anything(任何事物)。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境中的"Itdoesntwork.w判斷應(yīng)該是"有問(wèn)題"。故答案為B項(xiàng)。.C句意:Helen聽(tīng)到這個(gè)消息如此激動(dòng)以至于幾乎說(shuō)不出話(huà)來(lái)。本題考查副詞辨析。 ever曾經(jīng);almost幾乎;hardly幾乎不;always總是。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境中的"soexcited"(如此激動(dòng))判斷應(yīng)該是“激動(dòng)得說(shuō)不出話(huà)來(lái)",故答案為C項(xiàng)。.B句意:一一女當(dāng)媽?zhuān)冶仨毈F(xiàn)在打掃我的房間嗎?一一不,你不必。你可以明天打掃。本題考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞的用法。以must(必須)開(kāi)頭的問(wèn)句,否定回答一般用“neednt”(不必)。故答案為B項(xiàng)。.C句意:現(xiàn)在越來(lái)越多來(lái)自世界各地的人在學(xué)中文。本題考查動(dòng)詞的語(yǔ)態(tài)和時(shí)態(tài)。" Chinese”(中文)作主語(yǔ),是動(dòng)作的承受者,也就是“被學(xué)習(xí)”的對(duì)象故用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)bedone。而根據(jù)語(yǔ)境中的“today”(現(xiàn)在)可知不能用過(guò)去時(shí),故答案為C.D句意:一一彳觸?,我可以和Sandy通電tB嗎?一一我就是Sandy。本題考查交際用語(yǔ)。四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中只有D選項(xiàng)符合題意。.A句意:你不必?fù)?dān)心我。我已經(jīng)夠大了 ,能照顧自己了。本題考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析。 lookafter照顧;100kfor尋找;lookup向上看在字典上查找;lookat看。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知答案為 A項(xiàng)。.A句意:一一你能告訴我你是怎樣得到這些信息的嗎 ?一一通過(guò)上網(wǎng)搜索。本題考查賓語(yǔ)從句。根據(jù)賓語(yǔ)從句的陳述句語(yǔ)序,可將C項(xiàng)和D項(xiàng)排除。而根據(jù)語(yǔ)境中的回答“By..."(通過(guò)……的方式)可知應(yīng)該用how”(怎樣),故答案為A項(xiàng)。.D句意Jack,別吃那么多肉,否則你會(huì)變得更胖。本題考查祈使句的否定形式。祈使句以動(dòng)詞原形開(kāi)頭 ,否定形式是在動(dòng)詞原形前面加 donto因此可以將A項(xiàng)和B項(xiàng)排除。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境中的"youwillgetheavier^可知答案為D項(xiàng)?!霸u(píng)析本題設(shè)計(jì)的巧妙之處在于Jack后面的這個(gè)逗號(hào)。如果忽略了這個(gè)逗號(hào),很有可能把Jack作為這句話(huà)的主語(yǔ)而選擇doesnt。本題正因?yàn)橛辛诉@個(gè)逗號(hào)而成了一個(gè)祈使句。所以做題的時(shí)候一定要注意細(xì)節(jié)。.B句意:三亞是一座美麗的城市。我曾經(jīng)去過(guò)那里兩次。本題考查havebeento(曾經(jīng)去過(guò))和havegoneto(去了還未回)的區(qū)別。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境中的“twice”(兩次)可知應(yīng)該用“havebeento”,但there”是副詞前面不能用介詞,故答案為B項(xiàng)。t評(píng)析本題一箭雙雕,既考查了havebeento和havegoneto的區(qū)別,又考查了介詞的使用。要牢記there是副詞,前面一般不用介詞。比如gothere,getthere等。.D句意:一一你認(rèn)為昨天你看的電影怎么樣 ?一一哦!這是我看過(guò)的最有意思的電影之一。本題考查形容詞最高級(jí)。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境中“oneof...”(……之一)判斷應(yīng)該用最高級(jí)形式,而形容詞最高級(jí)前要用定冠詞 the,故答案為D項(xiàng)。.A句意:一一我下個(gè)月要去倫敦觀(guān)看夏季奧運(yùn)會(huì)。 一一祝你玩得開(kāi)心!本題考查交際用語(yǔ)。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可將B項(xiàng)(太可怕了)、C項(xiàng)(干得好)、D項(xiàng)(太遺憾了)排除。故答案為A項(xiàng)。m.完形填空[語(yǔ)篇解讀]本文是一篇議論文。作者用很多中學(xué)生不敢在同學(xué)面前演講的例子指出了目前中國(guó)的學(xué)校教育中存在的一個(gè)問(wèn)題一一過(guò)多地關(guān)注書(shū)面表達(dá)而忽視了口頭表達(dá)能力的培養(yǎng)。文中一位大學(xué)教師呼吁學(xué)校為學(xué)生創(chuàng)造更多訓(xùn)練口頭表達(dá)能力的機(jī)會(huì),同時(shí)也建議同學(xué)們自己要加強(qiáng)這方面的練習(xí)。.D根據(jù)上一句中提到的"amiddleschoolboy"可知LiJun是個(gè)男生,故正確答案為D項(xiàng)。.A根據(jù)上一句"Iwaswrong"(我錯(cuò)了)和后半句"thantalkingtomyclassmatesduringplaytime”(比起玩的時(shí)候和同學(xué)們聊天)可以推斷出一一演講要更難。故正確答案為A項(xiàng)。.B根據(jù)第二段中的“feltshy”(感到膽怯)和本句中的“Ifeltlikeamute”(我感覺(jué)自己就像一個(gè)啞巴)可以推斷出他想盡快逃離教室。故正確答案為B項(xiàng)。44.C從上一句"Liisnotalone."(這不單單是李一個(gè)人的問(wèn)題。 )得知很多同學(xué)都有和他一樣的問(wèn)題。故正確答案為C項(xiàng)。45.D由句意“他們?cè)诜艑W(xué)后能和好朋友自由地談?wù)撍麄兊南敕ā?,可知正確答案為D項(xiàng)。46.B上文中已經(jīng)提到很多中學(xué)生不敢在公開(kāi)場(chǎng)合講話(huà) ,原因是目前中國(guó)的學(xué)校教育過(guò)多地關(guān)注寫(xiě)而不是說(shuō)。故正確答案為B項(xiàng)。47.A這位大學(xué)教師發(fā)現(xiàn)學(xué)校不重視學(xué)生口頭表達(dá)能力的培養(yǎng) ,所以他呼吁學(xué)校給學(xué)生提供張嘴說(shuō)話(huà)的機(jī)會(huì)。而后半句中提到的"speechcompetition"(演講比賽);Englishcorner"(英語(yǔ)角);classdiscussion"(課堂討論),都旨在鼓勵(lì)學(xué)生在公開(kāi)場(chǎng)合開(kāi)口說(shuō)話(huà)。故正確答案為A項(xiàng)。48.C根據(jù)上下文,尤其是本句中的“also”一詞判斷這兩句話(huà)為并列關(guān)系,故正確答案為C項(xiàng)。49.B根據(jù)上下文判斷這位大學(xué)老師建議學(xué)生們應(yīng)該在課余時(shí)間加強(qiáng)練習(xí) ,故正確答案為B項(xiàng)。50.D本句中的‘that”指他給學(xué)生提的建議,而這些建議能造就一次成功的演講 ,故正確答案為D項(xiàng)。[長(zhǎng)難句]AccordingtoZhouHong,ateacherfromauniversity,themainreasonisthatschoolsinChinapaymoreattentiontowritinginsteadofspeaking.根據(jù)一位大學(xué)教師周宏的分析 ,主要的原因是中國(guó)的學(xué)校教育過(guò)多地關(guān)注書(shū)面表達(dá)而不是口頭表達(dá)。本句是復(fù)合句,含一個(gè)由that引導(dǎo)的表語(yǔ)從句。"schoolsinChina”是表語(yǔ)從句中的主語(yǔ)。方nsteadof"意為“而不是”。*評(píng)析本篇完形填空主要考查了物主代詞、形容詞比較級(jí)、副詞、連詞、介詞的用法以及名詞、動(dòng)詞辨析。難度不大,關(guān)鍵是要讀懂文章,并把握好上下文的關(guān)系。IV.閱讀理解A[語(yǔ)篇解讀]作者在文中回憶了和奶奶一起生活的日子 ,講述了奶奶為家庭的付出以及他對(duì)奶奶深深的愛(ài)。.A細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章第一段中"Shetaughtmetoreadandwrite"(她教我讀和寫(xiě))可知正確答案為A項(xiàng)。.D細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章第二段的最后一句"Shealwaysmadeclothesforfamilyandfriends."(她經(jīng)常給家人和朋友做衣服。)可知正確答案為D.B細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章第三段最后一句中"takingcareofmeatthesametimewhilemymomwasatwork”(同時(shí),媽媽上班的時(shí)候她還要照顧我,可知正確答案為B項(xiàng)。.C細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章第三段最后一句中"notintheofficebutdoingthecleaningoutside"(不是在辦公室工作,而是在外面打掃,可知正確答案為C項(xiàng)。B[語(yǔ)篇解讀]本文為四則廣告,內(nèi)容分別是租房、尋找寵物、招聘出租車(chē)司機(jī)以及3D版《泰坦尼克號(hào)》影訊。.A細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)題干中的“ataxidriver”可以在招聘出租車(chē)司機(jī)的廣告中找到電話(huà)號(hào)碼 ,故正確答案為A項(xiàng)。.D細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)題干中的"lostasmall,blackandwhitedog"可以在尋找狗的廣告中找到狗主人的名字,故正確答案為D項(xiàng)。.C推理判斷題。根據(jù)Titanic3D”中關(guān)于票價(jià)的描述$20(halfforchildrenunder12)”(成人20美元,12歲以下兒童半價(jià),可判斷Mrs.White和她10歲的女兒應(yīng)支付30美元。故正確答案為C項(xiàng)。C[語(yǔ)篇解讀]本文是一篇說(shuō)明文。介紹了校車(chē)在美國(guó)、英國(guó)、日本和中國(guó)的使用情況。.A細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章第二段最后兩句"Hesaiditwaseasyforpeopletoseeyellowbusesandtheblacklettersontheminearlymorningorlateafternoon.Thatwouldmakechildrensafer."(他說(shuō)人彳門(mén)在清晨或下午晚些時(shí)候很容易辨認(rèn)出黃色的校車(chē)和車(chē)身上黑色的字。這樣就能讓孩子們更安全。 )可以得出正確答案為 A項(xiàng)。.B推理判斷題。根據(jù)文章第四段的第三句"Tomakekidslovetheirschool,Japanesekindergartensandschoolshavecolorfulbuses."(為了讓孩子們愛(ài)上他們的學(xué)校,日本的幼兒園和學(xué)校設(shè)計(jì)了色彩鮮艷的校車(chē)。 )可以推斷出正確答案為 B項(xiàng)。.D推理判斷題。文章最后一段介紹了校車(chē)在中國(guó)的使用情況,所以Itsavesalotoftimeforstudentstotakeaschoolbus."(學(xué)生們乘坐校車(chē)可以節(jié)約很多時(shí)間。)中的students"指的是Chinesestudents”教正確答案為D.A主旨大意題。本文從第一句開(kāi)始就在介紹校車(chē)的使用情況 ,故正確答案為A項(xiàng)。D[語(yǔ)篇解讀]本文將守時(shí)的人和不守時(shí)的人進(jìn)行了對(duì)比。指出不守時(shí)的人既浪費(fèi)了自己和別人寶貴的時(shí)間 ,還不能很好地完成自己的工作,而且也無(wú)法得到別人的信任和尊重。.B猜測(cè)詞義題。根據(jù)文章第一段中的“isneveEateforanything”(從不遲到)可以推測(cè)出正確答案為 B項(xiàng)。.D推理判斷題。根據(jù)文章最后一段中的"anunpunctualonecantdohisdutywonderfully"(一個(gè)不守時(shí)的人無(wú)法很好地履行他的職責(zé),推斷出守時(shí)的人則應(yīng)該相反,故正確答案為D項(xiàng)。.C推理判斷題。根據(jù)文章第三段中的“Ifapersonisinvitedtodinnerandarriveslaterthanthetimewhenheshouldbethere”(如果被邀請(qǐng)來(lái)吃晚餐的人比約定時(shí)間晚到了 ),thiswillbethoughtasagreatdisrespecttothehostandalltheotherguests"(這將被視為是對(duì)主人和其他客人的極大的不尊重 ),可以推斷出被邀請(qǐng)的人應(yīng)該在約定的時(shí)間到。故正確答案為 C.D細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章第二段第二句中"intheendlosesbothtimeandhisgoodname"(最后他失去了時(shí)間,也丟掉了好名聲,可知正確答案為D[長(zhǎng)難句]Imaginehowitwouldbeifthosewhoshoulddoimportanttasksfailedtobeontime.想象——下,如果那些從事重要工作的人都不守時(shí),那將會(huì)是什么樣。本句為復(fù)合句。包含一個(gè)由 how引導(dǎo)的賓語(yǔ)從句,作imagine的賓語(yǔ),在賓語(yǔ)從句中又含一個(gè)由if引導(dǎo)的條件狀語(yǔ)從句,在條件狀語(yǔ)從句中還含有一個(gè)由 who引導(dǎo)的定語(yǔ)從句,修飾先行詞those。.評(píng)析本篇閱讀理解比較全面地考查了綜合閱讀能力 ,既有細(xì)節(jié)理解題,又有猜測(cè)詞義題和推理判斷題。尤其是第63題,需要學(xué)生通過(guò)文章的細(xì)節(jié)來(lái)推斷,同時(shí)還要求學(xué)生具備反向思考的能力V.任務(wù)型閱讀[語(yǔ)篇解讀]我的朋友Dave家雖然富有,但他從不亂花錢(qián)。他經(jīng)常在網(wǎng)上買(mǎi)書(shū) ,或去書(shū)店讀書(shū);騎自行車(chē)代替坐公交;喝水代替喝飲料。.Yes,hedoes.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章第一段中的"healwaystrieshisbesttosavemoney"(他總是盡可能地把錢(qián)省下來(lái))可知應(yīng)為肯定回答。.Bybike.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章第三段中的"Heusuallygoestoschoolbybike"(他經(jīng)常騎車(chē)上學(xué))可以得出答案。?評(píng)析本題要注意題干中的“usually”。因?yàn)槲恼轮刑岬搅藘煞N上學(xué)的方式:騎車(chē)和走路。但走路只是在Sometimeswhenitrainsorsnows"(下雨或下雪的時(shí)候),所以不符合題目要求。68.Abottleofwater.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章第四段中"Davebringsabottleofwatertoschooleveryday.”(Dave每天帶一瓶水到學(xué)校。)可以得出答案。VI.完成句子.didntreceive本題考查助動(dòng)詞的用法。所給原句的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用了過(guò)去式,所以改為否定句時(shí)需要用助動(dòng)詞did的否定形式,動(dòng)詞要恢復(fù)原形。.Howmany本題畫(huà)線(xiàn)部分為"fifty"(五十),所以提問(wèn)時(shí)應(yīng)該用"多少"。71.lends,to本題考查動(dòng)詞borrow和lend的詞義辨析。borrowsth.fromsb.(向某人借某物),lendsth.tosb.(把某物借給某人)。原句的意思是“我經(jīng)常向Bruce借字典”,而同義句的主語(yǔ)改成了Bruce,所以應(yīng)該用lendsth.tosb.,又因?yàn)楸揪錇橐话悻F(xiàn)在時(shí),而B(niǎo)ruce是第三

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