Unit6 Survival 一輪復(fù)習(xí)課件 外研版高中英語選擇性必修第二冊

一輪復(fù)習(xí)1.識記單詞(一)漢譯英1._____n.郊區(qū)2._____v.估計;估算3._____adj.至關(guān)重要的，關(guān)鍵性的4._____adv.在室內(nèi)5._____v.擦,拭,揩6._____v.由....組成1.suburb2.estimate3.crucial4.indoors5.wipe6.consist(二)英譯漢1.foxn._____2.urbanadj._____3.predatorn._____4.newcomern._____5.flourishv._____6.racoonn.______7.garbagen.______8.lambn._____9.kebabn._____10.garlicn.______1.狐貍2.城鎮(zhèn)的，城市的3.掠食動物,捕食性動物4.新來者5.生長茂盛,興盛6.浣熊7.垃圾8.羔羊肉9.烤(肉)串10.(大)蒜11.遷徙的12.成套工具13.黏土14.洞穴15.燃料16.補充,增補,增加17.消除,根除18.消防隊員19.烈火,大火20.火星11.migratoryadj._____12.kitn._____13.clayn._____14.caven._____15.fueln.______16.supplementv._____17.eliminatev._____18.firefightern._____19.blazen.______20.Marsn.______21.核武器的22.(生長環(huán)境)惡劣的23.無人駕駛(操縱)的

24.航天器，宇宙飛船25.環(huán)繞....運行26.極具吸引力的;令人驚奇的27.機構(gòu);(尤指政府內(nèi)的)局,部,處28.宇航員,太空人29.沙土，塵土30.(航天器的)密封艙,太空艙31.樹干21.nuclearadj.______22.hostileadj.______23.unmannedadj.______24.spacecraftn.______25.orbitv.______26.stunningadj.______27.agencyn.______28.astronautn.______29.dustn.______30.capsulen.______31.trunkn.______2.拓展單詞1.______n.罪，罪行_____n.罪犯2._____adj.貪婪的，貪心的______n.貪婪3.______n.小偷，賊_____n,盜竊，偷4.______v.犯(錯誤或罪行)______adj.盡心盡力的;堅信的:堅定的n.______承諾，保證:委托:承擔(dān)義務(wù)5._____n.容器______v.包含,容納1.crime;criminal2.greedy;greed3.thief;mit;committed;commitment5.container;contain6.appreciate;appreciation7.restrict;restricted;restriction8.hiker;hike9.optimistic;optimism;optimist10.consumption;consume;consumer11.fierce;fiercely6.______v.欣賞;賞識______n.感激;感謝7.______v.限制,控制______adj.受限制的______n.限制,約束8.______n.徒步旅行者,遠(yuǎn)足者_(dá)_____v.遠(yuǎn)足,徒步旅行9._____adj.樂觀的;樂觀主義的_____n.樂觀;樂觀主義____n.樂觀主義10._____n.(精力、油、電等的)消耗量______vt.消耗,耗費;消費______n.消費者,用戶,顧客11.______adj.惡劣的，極端的;激烈的，猛烈的;兇狠的，兇猛的______adv.兇猛地;猛烈地，激烈地12.______v.(做出)反應(yīng)_____n.反應(yīng);回應(yīng)13.______adj.每月一次的______n.月14.______adj.高級的;先進(jìn)的______v.前進(jìn);促進(jìn);提前n.前進(jìn);進(jìn)步15.______adj.極其可怕的，駭人聽聞的______vt.使恐懼_____adj.驚恐的______n.驚恐;恐懼16.______v.推斷,推定______n.推理,推論17.______v.使暴露(于險境)______n.暴露12.react;reaction13.monthly;month14.advanced;advance15.terrifying;terrify;terrified;terror16.infer;inference17.expose;exposure直擊高考(2020.全國卷Ⅱ)Hisson,age15.whohadtakenanart______(appreciate)class,thoughtthattherewassomethingunusualabouttheonewithayounggirlsittingonagardenchair.2.(2020.山東新高考)AccordingtoarecentstudyintheJournalofConsumerResearch,boththesizeand_____(consume)habitsofoureatingcompanionscaninfluenceourfoodintake.3.(2020·

江蘇高考)AndtensofmillionsinAfricaandAsiacanseebecauseofthe______(commit)Wilsonmadetopreventingthepreventable.1.appreciation2.mitment4.(2020·

江蘇高考

)Theclassexperimentthatdaywastoshowhowheatinga______(contain)ofwaterwouldbringairbubblingtothesurface.5.(2020.江蘇高考)Jan23:Wuhandeclaredtemporaryoutbound(向外的)traffic_____(restrict).6.(2018.天津高考)Iencounteredmany______(hike)whowereheadedtoadistantcamp-groundwithjustenoughtimetogettherebeforedark.4.container5.restrictions6.hikers7.(2017.全國卷Ⅲ)Butweallhavetoacceptthataswegetolderour______(react)slowdownandthisoftenresultsinpeopleavoidinganypotentiallychallengingdrivingconditionsandlosingconfidenceintheirdrivingskills.8.(2017.江蘇高考)Thisobservationhintsthateffectiveembryoniclearningcouldsignalneurologicalstrengthsofchildrentoparents.Anevolutionary______(infer)canthenbedrawn.9.(2017.天津高考)Turningone'slifeintoawaitinggamerequiresfaithandhope,andisstrictlyforthe______(optimistic)amongus.7.reactions8.inference9.optimists10.(2016.江蘇高考)Thebarefootkidwhojustafewyearspreviouslyhadbeenlivinginpoverty,surroundedby______(criminal)andviolence,hadwrittenanewchapterinthehistoryofsports.11.(2015.北京高考)Thankstothe______(advance)technology,weliveinanageofbetteredcommunication.12.(2015.廣東高考)AndIevenjoinedthelocalfishingclubandstaredattendingthe_____(month)meetings.10.criminals11.advanced12.monthly13.(2014.江西高考)Anyonetravelingintheparkhastogoinacarbecausewildanimalsmay_____(fierce)attackpeople.14.(2013.天津高考)Theyworrythat______(expose)tolightwhilesleepingcanincreaseaperson'schancesofgettingcancer.15.(2013.江西高考)Moderncarsandboatsmeanthatpeoplecanfishinremoteareasoftheworld，

sonoplaceissafefrom______(greed)fishermenwhotakebothmalesandfemales，leavingfewfishtoproduceyoung.13.fiercely14.exposure15.greedy3短語巧練1.______擋某人的路2.______別無選擇只好做某事3._____夠不到4.______在建設(shè)之中5._____適應(yīng)，與...合得來6._____嘗一嘗,體驗,感受7._____撞擊,闖入8._____總計9.______應(yīng)付10._____使.....處于控制之下11.______擺脫,除去12.______徹底摧毀,消滅13.______由.....構(gòu)成由...組成14.______在此期間，與此同時1.inone'hemeantime直擊高考1.(2020.天津高考)ThankstotheSilenceMachine,aBritishinvention,youcan______(擺脫，除去)thesoundwithoutupsettingtheboyorhisparents.2.(2019.天津高考)Mostfoodwebs,forinstance,______(由....組成)manyweaklinksratherthanafewstrongones.3.(2017.天津高考)__________(與此同時)Idevotedmuchtimetoknowingaboutthevariousevents.4.(2017.浙江高考)Atthestartofthisyear，foreignerslivinginItaly________(總計)4.56millionofatotalpopulationof60.6million,or7.5percent,withimmigrants'childrenaccountingforaneverlargerpercentageofbirthsinItaly.1.getridof2.consistof3.Inthemeantime

4.amountedto4句式仿寫1.with的復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)Spottingthecar___________________,thegreedythiefdidn'thesitate.看到那輛車窗開著的汽車，這個貪婪的小偷毫不猶豫(地行動了)。2.“only+狀語(從句)”置于句首引起的部分倒裝Onlythen___________________towardsharmoniouslysharingoururbanhabitats.只有這樣，我們才能和諧地共享我們的城市棲息地。3.that引導(dǎo)的同位語從句Thereisevidence__________________________.有證據(jù)表明，城市里的浣熊比它們的野生近親更聰明....1.withitswindowleftopen2.canwelook3.thaturbanracoonsaremoreintelligentthantheirwildcousins直擊高考1.(2018.全國卷Ⅲ)Moreover,_________________awiderangeofsportseventsareabletobeheld.此外，隨著體育場的建立，可以舉辦各種各樣的體育賽事。2.(2020.全國卷I)Onlythen___________________thefamoussaying,“Nopain,nogain.”只有在那時，我才意識到名言“一分耕耘，一分收獲?！钡恼嬲x。3.(2020.全國卷I)Thebeautyofrereadingliesintheidea_______________________________.重讀的美妙之處在于，我們與作品的聯(lián)系是建立在我們當(dāng)前的心理區(qū)域之上的。1.withthestadiumsetup2.didIrealizethetruemeaningof3.thatourbondwiththeworkisbasedonourpresentmentalregister1.單詞拼寫1.Hehadtopausefromtimetotime______(擦)thesweatfromhisforehead,becausetheair-conditioningsystembrokedown.2.Iwouldliketobuyaflatinthe_____(郊區(qū))andselltheoneinthedowntown,becauseIwanttolivenearmymom.3.Bodylanguageisthekeytocommunication,sopropergesturesplaya_______(至關(guān)重要的)roleinourdailylife.4.Itishardto______(估計)howmanychildrensufferfromdyslexia.5.Ifyoufindyourself______(在室內(nèi))duringanearthquake,whatshouldyoudo?l.wipe2.suburb(s)3.crucial4.estimate5.indoors6.ThisscienceandtechnologybasedthemeparkinFranceusesthemost______(先進(jìn)的)technology.7.Dina,havingstruggledformonthstofindajobasawaitress,finallytookapositionatalocaladvertising_____(部).8.Itcanbelogically______(推斷)thatthissituationdoesnotpossiblyexistbasedonthisprinciple.9.Doctorswarmpeoplethatonemaydevelopskincancerwithhisskin______(使暴露)tothesuntoomuch.10.ItwasthefirsttimethatChina'sfemale_____(宇航員)hadflownintotheouterspace.6.advanced7.agency8.inferred9.exposed10.astronaut2.單句語法填空1.______(expose)tonuclearradiation,evenforashorttime,mayinfluencegenesinhumanbodies.2Theaudiencereactedangrily______thenewsbysendingcomplaintstothenewspaper.3.Mygoodperformanceinthejobinterviewleftmeoptimistic_______myfutureandaboutwhatIcoulddohere.4.Itis_______(estimate)thatsmokingcauses100,000prematuredeathseveryyear.5.Lotsofpeoplefind______hardtogetupinthemorning,andputtheblameonthealarmclock.Beingexposed2.to3.about4.estimated5.it6.Pleasepostthisletterinthepostofficenearby,and______themeantime,Iwillgettwoticketsinthetrainstation.7.Soonamedicalteam,whichconsisted_______twentydoctorsandnurses,wassenttosavethesurvivors.8.Facedwithsomanychallenges,Tomdidn'tgiveupandmadegreatefforts______(win)success.9.Thejewel______(thief)weresentencedtotwoyearsinprisonbythejudge,butmanagedtoescapelastweek.6.in7.of8.towin9.thieves3.語段填詞1.Wemakeastrong______todevelopingstaffwhoare_____todevelopingourbusiness.(commit)2.Mary'sstepmotherhasavery_____lookonherface.ShefrequentlytreatsMary______.(fierce)3.Expertsadvise______nottobuymoregroceriesuntilthey`vealreadybeen_____.Thisiscalledrational______.(consume)1.commitment;committed2.fierce;fiercely3.consumers;consumed;consumption4.Iwantedtoknowhowthestudents______tomywordsaswellasyour______.(react)5.Withthehelpofthe______technology,wecancompletethetaskin_______.(advance)6.Whentheysawthe______scene,everyoneonthespotfelt______andcouldn'tsayaword.(terrify)7.A_____isapersonwhoregularlycommits______.(crime)4.reacted;reaction5.advanced;advance6.terrifying;terrified7.criminal;crimes4.完成句子1.We___________________becausewecouldn'tescape.因為無法逃脫，我們別無選擇只能與它搏斗。2.Youmaygivemeacall______________________.必要時你可以給我打電話。3.Onlybyunderstandingandlearningfromeachother____________thosedaystogetherhappily.只有通過相互理解、彼此學(xué)習(xí)，我們才能一起開心地度過那些日子。1.hadnochoicebuttofightagainstit2.whennecessary3.canwespend4.__________________70%ofthepopulationwouldstarveiffoodwerenotimproved.據(jù)估計，如果食物得不到改善,70%的人將會挨餓。5.______________stayingupismorelikelytoresultinoveranxiety.毫無疑問熬夜更有可能導(dǎo)致人過分焦慮。4.Itwasestimatedthat5.Thereisnodoubtthat5.微寫作假如你是李華，請根據(jù)下列要點，介紹野生動物對人類的重要性及其保護的情況。1.如果沒有野生動植物與我們做伴，地球上的人類也延續(xù)不下去。2.野生動植物提供了很多益處。正是野生動植物幫我們制造氧氣、食物、提供各種資源。3.目前野生動植物還沒有得到很好的保護。4.只有靠自己的聰明才智，我們才能保護好野生動植物。5.讓野生動植物和人類和平相處很重要。注意:1.詞數(shù)80左右;2.盡量使用本單元知識點;3.可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)。Withoutwildlifetokeepuscompany,thehumanraceonearthcannotcontinue.Wildlifeoffersmanybenefits.Itiswildlifethathelpsusproduceoxygen,foodandresources.Atpresentwildlifehasyettobewellprotected.Onlybyourintelligencecanweprotectwildlife.Itisimportantthatwildlifeandpeopleshouldliveinpeace.6課文語法填空Moreandmorewildanimalsareenteringcities.lt'salmostasifourcities1______(take)overbywildanimals.Peopleoftenwonderaboutthereasonsbehindthismassurbanmigration.Someassumethaturbandevelopmentandclimatechangeareresponsible2______pushingtheanimalsoutoftheirnaturalhabit