Unit 1 Section B 1a-1d 【 核心精講+備課精研+高效課堂 】 八年級(jí)英語(yǔ)下冊(cè)單元 課件（人教版）

SectionB(1a—1d)Unit1What’sthematter?Reviewthehealthproblemsandadvice.WarmupLookatthesepictures.Andcanyougivethemsomeadvice？haveacoldHeshouldtakesomemedicine.haveasorethroatSheshoulddrinksomehotteawithhoney.haveastomachacheSheshouldliedownandrest.Reviewthehealthproblemsandadvice.haveatoothacheHeshouldseeadentistandgetanX-ray.cutherselfSheshouldputsomemedicineonit.haveafeverSheshouldtakeyourtemperature.WarmupWhathappenedtothem?Theyhurtthemselves_______basketball.playingAretheyaccidentsorhealthproblems?Whatareaccidents?Andwhatarehealthproblems?..Hehurthisknee.Hefelldownfromthebike.Hefelloffthebike.Hehadanosebleed.He

gothitbyaballonthehead.Hecutafinger.Hegotsunburned.Hecuthimself.Askandanswer.Lookatthepicture.Whathappened?First,heshould____________________.Next,_______________________________.Then,___________________________.runitunderthewatermedicineonitheshouldputsomeheshouldputabandageonitPre-listeningNowtrytodescribethepictureusing

first,next

and

then.Canyougivehimsomeadvice?Pre-listeningAskandanswer.Hefelldownandhurthisback.Lookatthepicture.What’sthematterwiththeboy?First,_________________________.Next,____________________.Then,__________________________.heshouldgotothehospitalheshouldgetanX-rayheshouldrestforafewdaysNowtrytodescribethepictureusing

first,next

and

then.Canyougivehimsomeadvice?Pre-listeningAskandanswer.Shehadanosebleed.Lookatthepicture.What’sthematterwiththegirl?Canyougivehersomeadvice?First,___________________________.Next,______________________________________.Then,_______________________.sheshouldputherheaddownsheshouldpressthethesidesofhernosesheshouldcleanherfaceNowtrytodescribethepictureusing

first,next

and

then.Pre-listeningAskandanswer.Hegothitonhisheadwithafootball.Lookatthepicture.What’sthematterwiththeman?Whatshouldhedo?HeshouldbetakentothehospitaltogetanX-ray.Whathappenedtotheminthesepictures?Hecuthimself.1aHefelldown.Hefelldownandhurthisback.Shehadanosebleed.Whentheseaccidentshappen,whatshouldtheydo?Ithinkhe/sheshould….Putabandageonit.Gotothehospital.Press

thesidesofhis/hernose.Runitunderwater.GetanX-ray.Puthis/herheaddown.Putsomemedicineonit.Restforafewdays.Cleanyourface.Pre-listening1aWhentheseaccidentshappen,whatshouldyoudo?Puttheactionsinorder.123312213v.流淌;流動(dòng)，此處表示“（液體）流動(dòng)”。1aWhentheseaccidentshappen,whatshouldyoudo?Puttheactionsinorder.(根據(jù)動(dòng)作先后排序)____Putabandageonit.____Runitunderwater.____Putsomemedicineonit.

____Gotothehospital.____GetanX-ray.____Restforafewdays.____Pressthesidesofyournose.____Putyourheaddown.____Cleanyourface.231123132P5Nowtrytodescribeeachpictureusing

first,next

and

then.Runitunderwater.Putsomemedicineonit.Putabandageonit.

Gotothehospital.GetanX-ray.Restforafewdays.Putyourheaddown.Pressthesidesofyournose.Cleanyourface.First,next,thenA:Hi,what’sthematterwith…?B:…A:Whatshould…dowhenithappens?Canyougivehim/hersomeadvice?B:First,….Next,….Then,….Workinpairs.While-listening1bListentotheschoolnurse.Check(√)theproblemsyouhear.ProblemsTreatmentsProblemsTreatmentsSomeonefeltsick.√b,cSomeonehadanosebleed.

Someonecuthisknee.

Someonehurthisback.Someonehadafever.Someone

gothitonthehead.Wearegoingtolistentoaconversationbetweenaschoolnurseandateacher.Whatproblemsaretheytalkingabout?First,let’slookforkeywords.sickadj.生病的；有病的。sick和ill都有“生病的”的意思，但sick可以充當(dāng)定語(yǔ)或表語(yǔ)，而ill通常作表語(yǔ)。sickadj.還有“惡心；厭倦的”意思。feelsick感到惡心。gethitby…被……打到gethitwith…用…..打到Pre-listeningReadthetreatmentsin1c.treatments/?tri?tm?nts/n.

治療;療法tellsb.todosth.為固定結(jié)構(gòu)，其否定形式為tellsb.nottodosth.

“告訴某人不要做某事”。a.putabandageonitb.tookhistemperaturec.toldhimtorestd.putsomemedicineonite.tookhimtothehospitaltogetanX-rayf.toldhertoputherheaddown1cListenagain.Writetheletterofeachtreatmentnexttotheproblemsyoucheckinthechartabove.ProblemsTreatmentsProblemsTreatmentsSomeonefeltsick.√b,cSomeonehadanosebleed.

Someonecuthisknee.

Someonehurthisback.Someonehadafever.Someonegothitonthehead.Treatmentsa.putabandageonit b.tookhistemperaturec.toldhimtorest d.putsomemedicineonite.tookhimtothehospitaltogetanx-ray f.toldhertoputherheaddowna,dfeListenagainandfillintheblanks.StudentsAccidentsTreatments(治療)Aboyfelt______and_____________;_______hiskneewashedthecutandputsome________onit;puta________onit;tookhis_______________;toldhimto_____Agirlhada__________putherhead_______;pressedthesidesofher______;Anotherboygot_____ontheheadwitha______bat.tookhimtothe__________togetan_______.sickfelldowncutnosebleedhitbaseballmedicinebandagetemperaturerestdownnosehospitalX-rayTeacher:Hello,Jenny!Youlooktired.Nurse:Well,todaywasabusydayinmyoffice.OneboyhurthimselfinP.E.class.Teacher:Whathappened?Nurse:Hewasrunningunderthehotsunandthenhefeltsickandfelldown.Teacher:Yes,theweatherisveryhottoday.Nurse:Hecuthisknee,soIwashedthecutandputsomemedicineonit.ThenIputabandageonit.Teacher:Wasthecutserious?Nurse:Notreally,butIalsotookhistemperature.Luckilyhedidn’thaveafever.Itoldhimheshouldrest.Teacher:Whatelsehappened?Nurse:Onegirlhadanosebleed.Itoldhertoputtheheaddownandthenpressthesidesofhernose.Oh,andanotherboygothitontheheadwithabaseballbat.Teacher:Thatsoundsbad.Ihopehe’sOK…Nurse:Ihopeso,too.HewastakentothehospitaltogetanX-ray.Let’simitate.Teacher:Hello,Jenny!Youlooktired.Nurse:Well,todaywasabusydayinmyoffice.OneboyhurthimselfinP.E.class.Teacher:Whathappened?Nurse:Hewasrunningunderthehotsunandthenhefeltsickandfelldown.Teacher:Yes,theweatherisveryhottoday.Nurse:Hecuthisknee,soIwashedthecutandputsomemedicineonit.ThenIputabandageonit.Teacher:Wasthecutserious?Nurse:Notreally,butIalsotookhistemperature.Luckilyhedidn’thaveafever.Itoldhimheshouldrest.Teacher:Whatelsehappened?Nurse:Onegirlhadanosebleed.Itoldhertoputtheheaddownandthenpressthesidesofhernose.Oh,andanotherboygothitontheheadwithabaseballbat.Teacher:Thatsoundsbad.Ihopehe’sOK…Nurse:Ihopeso,too.HewastakentothehospitaltogetanX-ray.Howmanystudentshadaccidentstoday?Whathappenedtothem?gethitby…被……打到gethitwith…用…..打Whatdidthenursedo?havehavehahahaLet’sretellthenurse’sbusyday.OneboyhurthimselfinP.E.class.feelsickwhen….falldowncuthiskneewashthecutputsomemedicinetookthetemperatureAgirlhadanosebleed.put…andpress…Anotherboygothitwastakento…PairworkNurse:What’sthematterwithyou?Student:I...Nurse:Thatdoesn’tsoundgood.Student:WhatshouldIdo?Nurse:First,youshould...Thenyoushould...Finally,youshould…Student:Thankyou.Nurse:Noproblem.Nurse:

①

What’sthematterwithyou?②

What’swrongwithyou?

③Whathappenedtoyou?④

AreyouOK?You:

①

Ifeel…

②

Ihavea…

③

Ifelldown/gothit…/cutmyself/hurtmy…④

No,Idon’tfeelwell.

Nurse:①

Youshould…②

Youshouldn’t…Nurse:What’sthematterwithyou?/Whathappenedtoyou?Student:I...Nurse:Thatdoesn’tsoundgood.Student:WhatshouldIdo?Nurse:First,youshould...Thenyoushould...Finally,youshould...Letmehelpyoutodothese.Student:Thankyou.Nurse:Noproblem.PairworkTest1:

Talktosomeonewhohasanaccident.Post-listeningNurse:Whathappenedtoyou?Boy:IhadP.E.classjustnow.ThenIfeltsickandfelldown.Asyoucansee,Icutmykneetoo.Nurse:Well,letmehavealookatyourcut.Hmm,it’snotserious.Boy:WhatshouldIdo?Nurse:First,youshouldwashthecut.Thenyoushouldputsomemedicineonit.Finally,youshouldputabandageonit.Letmehelpyoutodothese.Boy:Thankyou.Nurse:Noproblem.Test2:

Talktosomeonewhohasanaccident.Post-listeningNurse:AreyouOK?Girl:No,Idon’tfeelwell.Ihadanosebleedjustnow.Nurse:Thatdoesn’tsoundgood.Girl:WhatshouldIdo?Nurse:First,youshouldputyourheaddown.Thenyoushouldpresssidesofyournose.Finally,youshouldcleanyourface.Letmehelpyoutodothese.Girl:Thankyou.Nurse:Noproblem.Test3:

Talktosomeonewhohasanaccident.Post-listeningNurse:Whathappenedtoyou?Youdon’tlookwell.Boy:Igothitontheheadwithabaseballbatjustnow.Nurse:Well,youshouldgotothehospitalandgetanX-ray.Boy:Oh,no!Nurse:Thenyoushouldrestforafewdays.Boy:Thatsoundsgood.Thankyou.Nurse:Noproblem.Test4:

Talktosomeonewhohasanaccident.Post-listeningNurse:What’sthematterwithyou?Girl:Icutmyselfinartclass.Nurse:Thatdoesn’tsoundgood.Girl:WhatshouldIdo?Nurse:First,youshouldrunthecutunderwater.Thenyoushouldputsomemedicineonit.Finally,youshouldputabandageonit.Letmehelpyoutodothese.Girl:Thankyou.Nurse:Noproblem.SummaryHowtodescribehealthproblemsoraccidents.Tim發(fā)高燒了。

Timhasahighfever.Mary牙疼。

Maryhasatoothache.我的嗓子疼。

Ihaveasorethroat.我被足球打到頭了。

Igothitontheheadwithafootball.他體育課上背部受傷了。

HehurthisbackinP.E.class.她剛才割傷了膝蓋。

Shecutherkneejustnow.healthproblemsaccidentsSummaryHowtodofirst-aid?如何急救?用水沖洗runsthunderwater上藥putsomemedicineonit用繃帶包扎putabandageonit低頭putone’sheaddown捏住鼻子pressthesidesofone’snose洗臉cleanone’sface去醫(yī)院gotothehospital拍X片getanX-rayfewdaysLearnFirst-aidToday!BeAliveTomorrow!Call119firstandtellthemtheexactaddressonthephone.Ifsomeoneisbadlyburnt,weshouldcall120toaskforanambulance.Neverplaywithfire.Becarefulwithgas.Makesurethatalltheelectricwiresaresafe.1.Whatwouldyoudointhesesituations?2.Whatcouldwedotopreventtheseaccidents?Callforadoctororanambulance(救護(hù)車).Neverpullheroutofthecar.Findenoughpeopletoliftthecarsafelyandtakehertohospitalatonce.Lookatbothsideswhencrossingthestreet.Followthetrafficrulesandbecareful.Ifthecutisnotserious,weshouldwashthewound,dryitandcoveritwithapieceofdryandcleanbandage.Youmustneverplaywithaknifeorothersharpobjects.×Let’swatchavideo!Warmup一、根據(jù)句意及漢語(yǔ)提示填寫單詞。1．What____________(發(fā)生)toyourfriendyesterdaymorning?2．Wouldyouliketohelpmeputa___________(繃帶)onthecut?3．—What'sthetroublewithyou?

—I'm_________(生病的)．Ihavetogotoseeadoctor.4．Mrs.Smithwantstotakehersontothehospitaltogetan________(X光)thi