2022屆廣東省和平市級(jí)名校中考二模英語試題含答案及點(diǎn)睛

2021-2022學(xué)年中考英語模擬試卷注意事項(xiàng).考試結(jié)束后，請(qǐng)將本試卷和答題卡一并交回..答題前，請(qǐng)務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)用0.5毫米黑色墨水的簽字筆填寫在試卷及答題卡的規(guī)定位置..請(qǐng)認(rèn)真核對(duì)監(jiān)考員在答題卡上所粘貼的條形碼上的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)與本人是否相符..作答選擇題，必須用2B鉛筆將答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)選項(xiàng)的方框涂滿、涂黑；如需改動(dòng)，請(qǐng)用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其他答案.作答非選擇題，必須用05毫米黑色墨水的簽字筆在答題卡上的指定位置作答，在其他位置作答一律無效..如需作圖，須用2B鉛筆繪、寫清楚，線條、符號(hào)等須加黑、加粗.I.單項(xiàng)選擇1、?一LastnightIsaidhellotoyouinthestreet,butyoudidn'tanswerme.???Ioutwithmyparents.Maybeitwastoocrowdedtoseeyou.A.amhangingB.washangingC.willhangD.havehung2、一doyoustayup?一Never.Ialwaysgotobedearly.A.Howlong B.HowoftenC.Howsoon D.Howmuch3、-Thecompetitioniscoming,buttheplayers9levelisstillalittlelow.??Don'tworry.Thecoachwilltotrainforit.A.putinmoreeffortB.puttobetteruseC.putonmoreweight4、一Linda,areyousureyouwanttoHelen*sinvitation?一I'mafraidso.Ihavetolookaftermysister.A.turndownB.falldownC.cutdownD.diedown5、Doyouwanttobehealthy? .Smilingcanhelpyoustayhealthy.A.SmilesB.SmilingC.TosmileD.Smile6、 Doyouknowthemanisreadingthebookoverthere? Yes,heisMr.Green,ourP.E.teacher.A.whichB.whatC.whomD.who7、一Ellen,Ipickedupawhitepenunderyourchair.Isthisyours?—Oh,yes.It's.Thankyou,Lisa.sheB.hisC.mineD.your8、一IwonderwhatMr.Wangaskedyoujustnow?—Heasked.A.whetherIwilltakepartinthesingingcompetitionhowlongIhaveboughtmynewbikeC.whatwaswrongwithmyoldbikeD.howmuchmoneydidIspentonbook9、一Mum,canIgotowatchthemovieGuardiansoftheGalaxyVol.2tomorrow?—Sure,ifyourhomework?A.finishB.isfinishedC.willfinishD.willhefinishedThere飛notickerleftforLangLang'spianoconcert,youyoursistercangotoit.A.Both;and B.Notonly;butalsoC.Either;orD.Neither;norn.完形填空MaHuijuan,a38-year-oldfarmerfromNingxia,keptwritingformanyyears.Andnowsheisafamous1Overtheyears,shehastypedtwomillioncharacterson2mobilephones.Shewrotemanystoriesinherfreetime.Mahasbecome3herwritinginhervillage.Sheorganizedastudygroupofmorethan30womenandtaughtthemtoreadandwrite.Mahadto4studyingatschoolwhenshewas16yearsold.Butitdidn'tendherlovefor5 .Sheoftenborrowedbooksfromherclassmates.6sheboughtherfirstmobilephonein2008,Mahasbeenwritingonline.Shewritesfortwoorthreehoursonfreedays,andonlyforaboutfiveminuteson7days.Inherarticles,shemainlydescribesherdailywork8asimplebuthumorousway.Herarticlesalsodescribeherfamily,herchildhood,thevillagersandthebeautifulsceneryinNingxia.However,noonecould9heratfirst.Peoplesaidshewasdoingsomemeaninglesswork.Herhusband10complainedsheusedhermobilephonetoooften.“Theydidn'tunderstandmeuntilmyfirstarticlewaspublished.Inruralareas,the11isthatwewomendothehouseworkathome,andthemenworkoutside,'*shesaid."Asforreadingandwriting,thatis12forfarmers.ButIdon'tthinkso.Afterfinishingmywork,Itrymybesttodevelopmy13LastOctober,Mahelpedpeoplebuildalibraryto14themtoreadbooks."Readingandwritinghelpedmeexpressmy15andfeelingswell.Ihopemorepeoplewouldrealizetheimportanceofstudyingandchase（追求）theirdreamsbravely/*shesaid.1.A.singerB.painterC.readerD.writer2.A.ourB.theirC.herD.his3.A.boredwithB.interestedinC.famousforD.worriedabout4.A.hateB.stopC.keepD.start5.A.readingB.dancingC.drawingD.singing6.A.BecauseB.AlthoughC.SinceD.Before7.A.longB.quietC.shortD.busy8.A.inB.atC.forD.with9.A.understandB.hurtC.leaveD.kill10.A.neitherB.gladlyC.hardlyD.also11.A.questionB.solutionC.traditionD.task12.A.easyB.carelessC.impossibleD.expensive13.A.interestB.adviceC.businessD.information14.A.warnB.encourageC.promiseD.invite15.A.lessonsB.tripsC.thoughtsD.choicesm.語法填空12、Positive（積極的）peopleareusuallyhappy.Theyoftenhavealotoffriends.Whentheyhaveaproblem,theytrytochangetheproblemil.achance.Theybelievethingsalwaysworkout.Butcanpositivethinkingreallymakesomeone'slifebetter?Manyscientistsarestudyingpositivethinking.Theyarefindingoutsomeveryinterestinginformation.YourHealthTheMayoClinicisafamousmedicalorganizationintheUnitedStates.Itstudiesmanythings,includingpositivethinking.Theirresearchprovesthatpositivethinkinghasmanyadvantages.First,positivethinking!,goodhealth.Positivepeopledon'tworryaboutthebadeventsinlife,sotheystayhealthy.Positivepeopleare3.likelytoexerciseandeathealthyfoods.Becauseofthis,theydon'tusuallygetsickanddon'thavemanyhealthproblems.AtworkDr.MichaelisaprofessorinGermany.Hisresearchshowsthatpositivepeopledowellinjobs.Thereareseveralreasonsforthis.Positivepeoplearecreative.Theydon,texpect4,tohelpthemwithproblems.Theysolveproblemsthemselves.Andpositivepeopledon'tgiveup.Theykeeptryingtolearnnewthings.BecomingPositiveInthepast,scientiststhoughtattitudes,changed.Now,manypsychologiststhinkpeoplecanbecomemorepositive.Therearemanydifferentwaystochange.Herearesomeexamples.First,thinkaboutgoodeventsinyourlife.Attheendofaday,ask,"Whatgoodthingshappenedtometoday?,,Thinkaboutthesethingsforafewminutes.Second,findinteresting6.todo.Laughatafunnymovieorreadagoodbook.Finally,alwaystrynewthings.Forexample,youcantalktopeopleyoudon'tknoworshopinadifferentstore.Dodifferentthingseveryday.AGoodLifeLifecanbe7,sometimes.Don'tgiveuporbenegative.Takeaction.Thinkaboutthefutureandmakeaplan.Youcanlearntobepositive.IV.閱讀理解13、EnglishABecauseifsnevertoolatetostartlearningEnglishCoursestructureandgoalsAbasiccoursethatimprovesdifferentEnglishskills.Lessonsfocusonpronunciationofwordsandsounds,listening,practicingcasualEnglish,readingandcombiningalloftheseskillstogether.Welearnthroughintroducingourselvestofriendsandfamily,discussingeverydayactivities,food,restaurants,shoppingandplaces.ThiscourseisforPeoplewhohavelearnedverylittleEnglishinthepast.Duration（學(xué)時(shí)）Classmeetsonceaweekoveran8-monthperiod.Moreover,studentscantakeadvantageofourextralessons,foranadditionalhourperweek.AttheendofthecoursethestudentwillUnderstandsentencesandphrasesdealingwithtopicssuchas:personalandfamilyinformation,shopping,geography,etc.Readshortandsimplesentences,findinformationineverydaytexts,suchas:advertising,menus,etc.Haveshortconversations.Communicatethroughsimpleeverydaytasks.Describetheirpersonalbackground,livingconditionsandotherinformationabouttheirsurroundings.Writeshortandsimplenotes,messagesandpersonalletters.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.Youhavetofinishallthecoursesonline.B?Youcangetextralessonsforanhouraday.C.ThecourseincludesdifferentEnglishskills.D.OnlychildrencanjoininthisEnglishcourse.Theinformationofthepassageisabout.somewaystolearnEnglishwellacourseforEnglishbeginnersthereasonsforlearningEnglishsomeadvicefromanEnglishteacherAfterfinishingthiscourse,youcan.knowmuchaboutEnglishcountries

understandlonganddifficultEnglishtextstalkabouteverythingwithforeignersfreelycommunicatewithothersinshortconversationsThepassageismostlylikelytobefoundfroma.A.novelB.reportC.websiteD.storyB14、Wakingupisterrible.Gettingoutofthebedisawful.Sowhyontheearthwouldpeoplesellathingthatcauseyoutodoboth?It'ssimplybecausebeinglatecancausealotoftroubles.ItissaidpresidentReaganalmostmissedhisinauguration（就職典禮）becauseofabrokenclock.Therearemanyspecialclocksforanyonewho'sunabletogetupinthemorning.BombAlarmClockTHsdo<±hadadpstabfevukme（音量）wiflialoudeststrandrf113decirls-That'slouderAnnahdicoptECAndhasa 動(dòng)）miLIfyouputitmdcryuvbed.it*1^ateytiuoiitofyuurAcam.FlyingAlarmClockItactmlyflies_Aprupdler（螺旋槳）wilflyoatandrmeray theabnndockgoesofLItAesGtodie*canyngthekrytotmoff0katann_HieonlywaytntmoffCheatannistngetoutcfbedaod面dfilekey!Puzzle（拼圖）AlarmClockItissmtnwakeytjaqLBecanseitwimatstopfngvgymcomdfypotAefbwpiecesntnitwtiichflyouteverytmetheabnndockgoesoffHatmeansymhavetnft）ddiepiecesnymrroomandpotSmtngettiec根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案，將其標(biāo)號(hào)填入題前括號(hào)內(nèi)。Ifwedon'thaveanalarmclockwhichcanwakeusup,we'll.A.getupB.getmoretroubleC.missinaugurationD.becomelazyAccordingtothearticle,theloudestalarmclockis.A. BombAlarmClock B. PuzzleAlarmClockC. FlyingAlarmClock D. anusualclockInthethreeclocks,youcanturnoffwithoutgoingoutofthebed.A. FlyingAlarmClock B. PuzzleAlarmClockC. BombAlarmClock D. allofthemWhafsthemeaningoftheunderlineword“decibels”？A.納米B.分貝C.光年D.緯度ThePuzzleAlarmClockissuretowakeyouup,because?youhavetogetupfindthepropellerandputitintheclock.it'stoonoisyanditcanshakeitwon'tstopringinguntilyouturnitoffyouhavetofindthe4piecesandputthemintoit.Afterthat,youwon'tfeelsleepy.C15、InthecityofChicagoImetamanIwillneverforget.Hedroveabusthatranfromdowntowntotheedgeofthecity.EachnightIwatchedhim.Asthepassengersgotonthebus,hesmiledateachone.Itwasfuntoseehowmanypassengersforgottheirtroublesandsmiledback.Therewasonepassenger;Inoticed,thathadneversmiledback.Heusuallycoughedroughlythroughhismustache（胡子）ashegotonthebus.Andhenevercoveredhismouth.Butthatwasn'tenoughtostopthebusdriver'ssmile.Hegavethemanwiththemustacheandtheroughcoughhisbiggestsmile.Themanwiththemustacheneverseemedtoseethatsmile.Hewouldsitontheedgeofhisseatandcomplainedaboutthewaythatthebusdriverwasdriving.Heonlycomplainedforashorttime,buthespokeloudlyenoughsoeverybodycouldhear.Itwasenoughtomakemesick.Butthedriverneversaidaword.Hejustwentonsmilingatpassengersastheygotonthebus.Iwantedtogettoknowthisbusdriverbetter.OnenightIstayedonthebustotheendoftheline.Iaskedthedriver,“Whydon'tyouthrowthatmanwiththemustacheoutofthebus?”Thebusdriverlookedatmeandgavemeoneofhisfamoussmiles.don'tcareaboutthat,”hesaid?"Letmetellyouaboutmyfriend'sdog.Themannextdoortomehasadog.Everytimethemoonshines,thedogbarks（狗叫）andbarksallnight.”"Well,whataboutthedogandthemoon?”Iasked.wOh,themoonkeepsonshining,“hesaid..（〃、題1）Thefirstparagraphmainlytellsus.A.thewriterwasinterestedinthebusdrivertherewasabusfromdowntowntoChicagoeachnightthewriterwatchedthedriverdrivingitwasfunforthedrivertoseepassengerssmiling.（小題2）Whatdidthemanwithamustacheusuallydoonthebus?Heneversaidaword.Hetalkedloudlytoothers.Hecomplainedaboutthewaytothecity.Hecomplainedthatthedriverdidn'tdrivewell..（小題3）Thewriterstayedonthebustotheendofthelinebecausehewanted.tolistentoaninterestingstorytoknowmoreaboutthedrivertoaskaboutthedogandthemoontoaskthedrivertothrowthemanout.（小題4）Whatdoesthepassageimply（暗示）？Busdriversshouldsmileatpassengers.It?snogoodtoberoughtoothers.Weshouldlearntobepolite.Weshouldlearntobegenerous（寬宏大量的）.D16、I'velovedmymother'sdesksinceIwasjusttallenoughtositabovethetopofit.Mothersatwritingletters.Standingbyherchair,lookingattheinkbottle,pens,andwhitepaper,Idecidedthattheactofwritingmustbeamostwonderfulthingintheworld.Yearslater,duringherfinalillness.Motherkeptdifferentthingsformysisterandbrother.uButthedesk,Mshesaidagain,MisforElizabeth.”Ineversawherangry,neversawhercry.Iknewshelovedme;sheshowedinaction.Butasayounggirl,Iwantedtohaveheart-to-hearttalksbetweenmotheranddaughter.Theyneverhappened.Andagulfopenedbetweenus.Iwas"tooemotional易動(dòng)感情的）Butshelived“onthesurface（表面）AsyearspassedandIhadmyownfamily.Ilovedmymotherandthankedherforourhappyfamily.Iwrotetoherincarefulwordsandaskedhertoletmeknowinanywayshechosethatshedidforgiveme.Myhopeturnedtodisappointment,thenlittleinterestand,finally,peace—itseemedthatnothinghappened.Icouldn'tbesurethattheletterhadevengottoMother.IonlyknewthatIhadwrittenit,andIcouldstoptryingtomakeherintosomeoneshewasnot.Butthepresentofherdesktoldme,asshe'dneverbeenableto,thatshewaspleasedthatwritingwasmychosenwork.Icleanedthedeskcarefullyandfoundsomepapersinside—aphotoofmyfatherandaoneletter,folded（折疊）andrefoldedmanytimes.Itwasmyletter.“Inanywayyouchoose,Mother,youalwayschosetheactthatspeakslouderthanwords.”Thepassageshowsthat?MotherwascoldonthesurfacebutkindinherhearttoherdaughterMotherwastooseriousaboutherdaughterinwordsMotherwrotetoherdaughterincarefulwordsMotherwrotetoherdaughterincarelesswordsTheword“gulf*'inthepassagemeans.deepunderstandingbetweentheoldandtheyoungdifferentideasbetweenmotheranddaughterfreetalksbetweenmotheranddaughterpartoftheseagoingfarinlandWhafsbesttitleofthepassage?A.MyLettertoMotherB.MotherandChildrenC.MyMother'sDeskD.TalksbetweenMotherandmeEOfQ,“Thetwonurseswhoputprivatelocksonpublic-usebikesdisturbedthepublicorder/'saidLiuLin,alawyeratBeijingShuangliLawFirm,becauseitpreventedotherpeoplefromusingthebikes.Thosewhointentionallydamageproperty（故意破壞財(cái)產(chǎn)）mayfacea5-dayadministrativedetention（行政拘留），accordingtotheLawonPublicSecurityAdministrationPunishments.TangKefromthepublicityofficeofOFO,thecompanythatownsthebikes,confirmedthenewsandsaidfurtherinvestigation（調(diào)查）wasunderway.Themarketforpublic-usebikes,whicharestoredalongsidewalksandcanbeusedthroughanapp,hasdevelopedinChinasincethemiddleoflastyear.Thenewmodeoftransportationhasbroughtagreenerandmoreconvenientmodeofcitytransportation,butthemodehasalsocausedmanyproblemsincludingillegal（非法的）parking,theftandvandalism（故意破壞）.Parkingviolations（違規(guī)）arealsoacommonproblem,followedbyviolationoftrafficrules.“Onceusersscantheappandclick'accept'whentheyrentthebike,theyhavesignedanagreementwiththeserviceproviderandshouldfollowtherules.”Liusaid.OFOhasintroducedablackliststoppinguserswhobreakitsrules.ManycitiessuchasBeijing,ShanghaiandShenzhenarepreparingsomelawstomanagethemarketforpublicbikes.TheShenzhentrafficpolicedepartmenthasalsoannouncedfinesfortheillegalparkingofbikes.WhichofthefollowingabouttwonursesisNOTtrue?Theyputprivatelocksonpublicbikes.Whattheydiddisturbedthepublicorder.Theyfaceda5-dayadministrativedetention.Whattheydidpreventedothersfromusingthebikes.InShenzhen,ifyouparkthepublicbikesinsomewrongplaces,,A.youwillbeontheblacklistB.youwillbefinedbecauseofitC.youcan'tusepublicbikesanymoreD.youwillfacea5-dayadministrativedetentionThebesttitleofthepassagemightbe.A.TheServiceofUsingPublicBikesB.TheMarketforUsingPublicBikesC.TheImportanceofUsingPublicB汰es D.TheProblemsinUsingPublicBikesF18、Languagesarealwayschanging.Astimegoesby,somenewwordsarecreatedandbecomingmoreandmorepopular.SearchonBaidu,andyoucanfindsomehotnetwordsinChinatoday.“Tuhao”，aChineseword,whichoriginallymeantarichandpowerfulpersonorfamilyinacertaintownorarea9nowadaysyhasbecomeageneraltermusedbypeopletodescribethosewholookreallyrich,andespeciallythosewholivebeyondtheirmeans.Theterm^dama^isalmostthesameasubigmama'inChinese,referringtothosemiddle-agedChinesewomenwhocrazilyboughtgoldinjewelryshopsinHK.“WohuodaPisshortforasentencemeaning^Mylittlefriendsand1areshocked.MItsactualrootslieinanarticlewrittenbyapupil.TheschoolstudentsaidhislittlefriendsandhewereshockedafterfindingoutwheretheChinesericedumplingoriginatedfrom.Sincethen,thesentenceisoftenusedtodescribepeople'sshockafterdiscoveringaneworhotfact.“Malewoman^referstoaboyishgirlorawomanwithstrongbodyorstrongmind.InAugust2013,oneRussianbeauty'sphotosgotgreatpopularityonline.Thewomanhasaveryprettyfaceandanextremelystrongbody.“Burningjueli”，aChineseterm,isshortforasentencewhichmeans“Idon'tquitegetit,butIthinkyouarereallyterrific."SupposeStephenHawkinggaveusaspeechontheoriginoftheuniverse,althoughIdidn'tunderstandit,Istillfeltitwaswonderful.Thisfour-wordChineseterm^Leijuebuai“isshortforanexpressionmeaning“beingtootiredtolove."Theyear2013sawmanyperioddramasappearonChineseTVscreensandsomeofthemwereverylong.Peoplelovedthematthebeginningybutthenbecametooconfusedandtiredtokeepupwith.Thistermdescribedviewers^eelingstowardsthoseTVshows.Thetermalsoreferstoone'sfadingloveforanother.uRenjianbuchai^standsforthephrase^Lifeissohard.Don'thurtmewiththetruth."ThissentenceoriginallycomesfromTaiwansingerLinYoujia'ssonguLei."Nowitisusedtodescribethatonecannotfaceahardtruth..（小題1）Howmanynetwordsdoesthispassagemention?A.6B.7C.8D.9.（＜!、題2）MissZhangisaprettywomansbutshecandolotsofthingsusuallyformenywecancallhera.A.damaB.tuhaoC.female