專四作文句型

一、表達(dá)個人觀點的句型Myviewisthat….Ithink/consider….Frommypointofview,….Personally,Ithink….Inmyopinion/view,weshould….Asforme,I….AsIseeit,….Thereissometruthinbotharguments,butIthinkthedisadvantagesof…outweighitsadvantages.AsfarasIamconcerned,Iagreewiththelatteropiniontosomeextent.AsfarasIamconcerned,Iamreally/completelyinfavorofthetest/policy.Itake/holdanegative/positiveviewofInconclusion/aword,Ibelievethat….二．常用過渡詞和句型.常用于文章開頭的詞(1)Tobeginwith首先例：Tobeginwith,smokingshouldbebannedinpublicareas.(2)Generallyspeaking一般地說，總體上說例：Generallyspeaking,itisthebestpolicytospendmoremoneyonlibraries.(3)Firstofall第一，首先例：Firstofall,manypeopleinremoteareasstillliveinpoverty."(4)With(thedevelopment/progress/growth)of(economy/society)...隨著(經(jīng)濟(jì)、社會)的(發(fā)展、進(jìn)步、增長)...例：Withthedevelopmentofsociety,women,srolehasbecomemoreimportantthaneverbeforeindailylife.(5)Recently近來例：Recently,theproblem(conflict,production)ofgrainshortagehasbecometheworldfocus.近來糧食短缺問題已成為全球關(guān)注的焦點。.常用于表示先后次序的過渡詞語及句子(1)first,second,third...(2)Tobeginwith...,moreover...,finally...，(3)Meanwhile同時例：Meanwhile,thebetterskillsandknowledgechildrenpossess,themoreopportunitiestheywillbeensured."⑷sincethen自此之后⑸Therefore因而.常用于表示因果關(guān)系及分析原因的過渡詞語與句子(1)Asaresult由于...結(jié)果(2)Dueto由于(3)consequently結(jié)果，因此例：Thegovernmentwasunwillingtoriskaconflictwiththatneighboringcountry,andconsequently,promisedtosignthetreaty."該國政府不愿冒險與鄰國發(fā)生沖突，因此答應(yīng)簽署條約。"(4)Onemaycriticizefor，buttherealcauseof...liesdeeper人們可以因為...批評...，但是...的真正原因在更深層次例：Onemaycriticizetheschoolauthoritiesforthefireaccident,buttherealreasonoftheaccidentliesdeeper."人們可以就火災(zāi)事故批評校領(lǐng)導(dǎo)，但事故還有更深的原因。"(5)Among...reasons,oneshouldbeemphasizedthat...在眾多的原因中，其中一點給予強(qiáng)調(diào)...例：Amongthemostimportantreasons,onereasonshouldbeemphasizedthatlargepiecesofcultivatedlandhavebeenoccupied,whichresultsinthegrainshortage.'ffi許多重要的原因中，其中一點應(yīng)強(qiáng)調(diào)的是造成糧食減產(chǎn)是因為大量的可耕地被占用。".常用于比較和對比的過渡詞(1)unlike...與...不同例：UnlikeoralEnglish,writtenEnglishiscomparativelyformal."與口頭英語不同，筆頭英語比較正規(guī)。"(2)Incontrast...與之相比例：IncontrastwithTom,Marioseldomstudiesharder."與湯姆比，瑪里奧很少努力學(xué)習(xí)。"(3)Ontheotherhand...另一方面例：Thelifeexpectancyindevelopingcountrieshasincreasedduringthepastthirtyyears.Ontheotherhand,theinfantmortalityhasdecreasedfromtwentypercenttotenpercentinthesameperiod."發(fā)展中國家的期望壽命在過去的30年間都增長了。另一方面嬰兒死亡率同期由20%下降到10%。"(4)Likewise同樣例：Plentyoffoodmustbepackedforthejourney；likewise,warmclotheswillalsobeneeded.”要帶上旅行中吃的食品，同樣也需要帶上御寒保暖的衣服。”(5)similarly同樣.常用于文章結(jié)尾的過渡詞和句子(1)Inconclusion最后，在結(jié)束時例：Inconclusion,theinternationalagreementshouldbemadetopreventtheworldfrom亞2工"最后，應(yīng)達(dá)成國際協(xié)定使世界避免戰(zhàn)爭?！?2)Inbrief簡言之例：Inbrief,familyplanningisofvitalimportanceinChina.簡言之，計劃生育對中國具有重要意義。"(3)Inaword總之例：Inaword,withoutmutualunderstanding,truefriendshipdoesnotexist."總之，沒有相互理解，真正的友誼是不存在的。"(4)Itishightimethat...到...時候了例：Itishightimethattheissueweretobesolvedsoastopromotetheeconomicdevelopment."為了促進(jìn)經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展到該解決問題的時候了。"(5)Itisonlywhen...that...只有當(dāng)...才...例：Itisonlywhenpeoplebecomethemastersofthecountrythatsciencecanservethepeople.”只有當(dāng)人民成為國家的主人，科學(xué)才能為人民服務(wù)。”(一)段首句1.關(guān)于……人們有不同的觀點。一些人認(rèn)為……Therearedifferentopinionsamongpeopleasto.Somepeoplesuggestthat./話說(常言道)……，它是我們前輩的經(jīng)歷，但是，即使在今天，它在許多場合仍然適用。Thereisanoldsaying.Itstheexperienceofourforefathers，however，itiscorrectinmanycaseseventoday..現(xiàn)在，……，它們給我們的日常生活帶來了許多危害。首先，……；其次，……。更為糟糕的是……。Today,,whichhavebroughtalotofharmsinourdailylife.First,TOC\o"1-5"\h\zSecond,.Whatmakesthingsworseisthat..現(xiàn)在，……很普遍，許多人喜歡……，因為……，另外(而且)Nowadays，itiscommonto.Manypeoplelikebecause.Besides，..任何事物都是有兩面性，……也不例外。它既有有利的一面，也有不利的一面。Everythinghastwosidesandisnotanexception，ithasbothadvantagesanddisadvantages..關(guān)于……人們的觀點各不相同，一些人認(rèn)為（說）……，在他們看來，……People’sopinionsaboutvaryfrompersontoperson.Somepeoplesaythat.Tothem,..人類正面臨著一個嚴(yán)重的問題……，這個問題變得越來越嚴(yán)重。Manisnowfacingabigproblemwhichisbecomingmoreandmoreserious.已成為人的關(guān)注的熱門話題，特別是在年青人當(dāng)中，將引發(fā)激烈的辯論。hasbecomeahottopicamongpeople，especiallyamongtheyoungandheateddebatesarerightontheirway.在我們的日常生活中起著越來越重要的作用，它給我們帶來了許多好處，但同時也引發(fā)一些嚴(yán)重的問題。hasbeenplayinganincreasinglyimportantroleinourday-to-daylife.Ithasbroughtusalotofbenefitsbuthascreatedsomeseriousproblemsaswell..根據(jù)圖表/數(shù)字/統(tǒng)計數(shù)字/表格中的百分比/圖表/條形圖/成形圖可以看出……。很顯然……，但是為什么呢？Accordingtothefigure/number/statistics/percentagesinthechart/chart/bar/line/graph，itcanbeseenthatwhile.Obviously，，butwhy?（二）中間段落句.相反，有一些人贊成……，他們相信……，而且，他們認(rèn)為……。Onthecontrary，therearesomepeopleinfavorof___.Atthesametime，theysay..但是，我認(rèn)為這不是解決……的好方法，比如……。最糟糕的是……。ButIdon’tthinkitisaverygoodwaytosolve.Forexample，.Worstofall，對我們國家的發(fā)展和建設(shè)是必不可少的，（也是）非常重要的。首先，……。而且……，最重要的是……isnecessaryandimportanttoourcountry’sdevelopmentandconstruction.First，.What’smore,.Mostimportantofall,..有幾個可供我們采納的方法。首先，我們可以……。Thereareseveralmeasuresforustoadopt.First,wecan.面臨……，我們應(yīng)該采取一系列行之有效的方法來……。一方面……，另一方面，Confrontedwith，weshouldtakeaseriesofeffectivemeasuresto.Foronething，F(xiàn)oranother，.早就應(yīng)該拿出行動了。比如說……，另外……。所有這些方法肯定會……。Itishightimethatsomethingwasdoneaboutit.Forexample..Inaddition..Allthesemeasureswillcertainly..然而，正如任何事物都有好壞兩個方面一樣，……也有它的不利的一面，象……。However,justlikeeverythinghasbothitsgoodandbadsides,alsohasitsowndisadvantages,suchas.9.盡管如此，我相信……更有利。Nonetheless,Ibelievethatismoreadvantageous英語寫作常用句型英語（一）原因Anumberoffactorsareaccountableforthissituation.Anumberoffactorsmightcontributeto(leadto)(accountfor)thephenomenon(problem)Theanswertothisprobleminvolvesmanyfactors.Thephenomenonmainlystemsfromthefactthat...Thefactorsthatcontributetothissituationinclude...Thechangein...largelyresultsfromthefactthat...Wemayblame...,buttherealcausesare...Partoftheexplanationsforitisthat...Oneofthemostcommonfactors(causes)isthat...Anothercontributingfactor(cause)is...Perhapstheprimaryfactoristhat…Butthefundamentalcauseisthat（二）比較.Theadvantagefaroutweighthedisadvantages..TheadvantagesofAaremuchgreaterthanthoseofB..AmaybepreferabletoB,butAsuffersfromthedisadvantagesthat...tisreasonabletomaintainthat...butitwouldbefoolishtoclaimthat...Forallthedisadvantages,ithasitscompensatingadvantages.Likeanythingelse,ithasitsfaults.AandBhasseveralpointsincommon.AbearssomeresemblancestoB.However,thesameisnotapplicabletoB.AandBdifferinseveralways.Evidently,ithasbothnegativeandpositiveeffects.Peopleusedtothink...,butthingsaredifferentnow.ThesameistrueofB.WonderingasAis,ithasitsdrawbacks.ItistruethatA...,butthechieffaults(obviousdefects)are...(三)批駁1)Itistruethat...,butonevitalpointisbeingleftout.Thereisagrainoftruthinthesestatements,buttheyignoreamoreimportantfact.Somepeoplesay...,butitdoesnotholdwater.Manyofushavebeenundertheillusionthat...Acloseexaminationwouldrevealhowridiculousthestatementis.Itmakesnosensetoarguefor...Toomuchstressplacedon...mayleadto...Suchastatementmainlyrestsontheassumptionthat...Contrarytowhatiswidelyaccepted,Imaintainthat...(四)后果Itmaygiverisetoahostofproblems.Theimmediateresultitproducesis...Itwillexerciseaprofoundinfluenceupon...Itsconsequencecanbesogreatthat...(五)舉例Agoodcaseinpointis...Asanillustration,wemaytake...Suchexamplesmightbegiveneasilyisoftencitedasanexample.(六)證明Noonecandenythefactthat...Theideaishardlysupportedbyfacts.Unfortunately,noneoftheavailabledatashows...Recentstudiesindicatethat...Thereissufficientevidencetoshowthat...Accordingtostatisticsprovedby...,itcanbeseenthat...(七)開篇Manynationshavebeenfacedwiththeproblemof...Recentlytheproblemhasbeenbroughtintofocus.Recentlythephenomenonhasbecomeaheate