Unit 1 Listening and Speaking 強(qiáng)化一練- 高中英語(yǔ)人教版（2019）必修第二冊(cè)

第10頁(yè)（共10頁(yè)）Unit1SectionAListeningandSpeaking一、單句填空1.Wewillknowmoreaboutourhistoryby__________culturalunderstanding.2.Thenumberofmedicalschoolsreached18intheearly1990sand_______(remain)aroundthatlevelsince.3.Weareconfidentthattheenvironmentwillbeimprovedbyour_______(far)effortstoreducepollution.4.China'simageisimprovingsteadily,withmorecountries________(recognize)itsroleininternationalaffairs.5.Alltheproblems,_________expected,hadbeensettledandthemanagerfeltrathersatisfied.6.Hedecidedthathewoulddriveallthewayhomeinsteadofputting________atahotelforthenight.7.Aftermanycenturies,mostoftheancientGreatWallsfell______ruins.8.While__________(spend)upworkontheproject,wemustpayattentiontoensuringitsquality.9.We'dappreciateyour________(leave)asfastaspossibleafterthemeeting.10.Attheendofherperformance,she_______(present)withabigbunchofroses.二、短語(yǔ)填空1.ForeveryChinese,May4,1919isa_________(有歷史意義的）day.2.D_________camerascantakeandprocessphotosquickly.3.Whatarethe_________(品質(zhì)）thatagreatleadershouldhave?4.Tomissoindependentthatheneveraskshisparents'_________(觀點(diǎn)）.5.Themajorgoalofunderstandinghistoryistopreservenational___________(傳統(tǒng)）.6.Theyexporttheirproductstomakets__________（普及）theworld.7.Theadvertisementsareintendedtoimprovethecountry's___________(形象）.8.He__________(引用）apassagefromtheminister'sspeech.9.Couldyou__________(認(rèn)出）yourumbrellaamongahundredothers?10.In____________(對(duì)比）tohisbrother,hewasalwaysmorepatientwithothers.三、完形填空Thereoncewasakinginafarawaycountry.Oneday,hedecidedto__1__aprizetotheartistwhowouldpaintthebestpictureof__2__.Somanyartists__3__.Thekinglookedatallthepictures.__4__therewereonlytwohereallyliked,andhehadto__5__betweenthem.Onepicturewasofa__6__lake.Thelakewasaperfectmirrorwithpeacefulhugemountainsallaroundit.Abovewasa__7__skywithlightwhiteclouds.Allwho__8__thispicturethoughtthatitwasaperfectpictureofpeace.Theotherpicturehad__9__，too.Butthesewerenotflatatall.Abovewasa(n)__10__sky,fromwhichrainfellheavilyandinwhichlightningplayed__11__.Downthesideofthemountainwasawaterfallwithloudsound.Thisdidnotlook__12__atall.Butwhenthekinglooked__13__，hesawbehindthewaterfallatinybush__14__inacrack(縫隙)intherock.Inthetreeamotherbirdhad__15__hercomfortablehome.There,withthecurrentofangrywater,themotherbirdwas__16__herhungrychildreninthenest,takingnoattentiontothe__17__thingsaroundthem—inperfectpeace.Whichpicturedoyouthink__18__theprize?Thekingchosethesecondpicture.Doyouknowwhy?“Because”saidtheking,“peacedoesnotmeantobeinaplacewherethereisno__19__，troubleorhardwork.Peacemeansalthoughnoisythingsarearoundyou,you__20__keepcalmintheheart.Thatistherealmeaningofpeace.”1．A.take B．offerC．send D．leave2．A.peace B．silenceC．beauty D．honesty3．A.managed B．triedC．succeeded D．went4．A.And B．OrC．So D．But5．A.like B．chooseC．give D．need6．A.terrible B．noisyC．calm D．dirty7．A.black B．blueC．gray D．dark8．A.had B．likedC．painted D．saw9．A.sky B．mountainsC．peace D．clouds10．A.gentle B．a(chǎn)ngryC．blue D．sunny11．A.slowly B．gentlyC．wildly D．happily12．A.peaceful B．noisyC．happy D．beautiful13．A.closely B．strictlyC．quickly D．seriously14．A.planting B．comingC．rising D．growing15．A.created B．builtC．left D．lain16．A.beating B．touchingC．feeding D．speaking17．A.silent B．beautifulC．faraway D．noisy18．A.wanted B．lostC．won D．received19．A.silence B．noiseC．patience D．joy20．A.still B．a(chǎn)gainC．even D．just四、書面表達(dá)閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)其內(nèi)容寫一篇60詞左右的內(nèi)容概要。ThenewexhibitionattheNationalGalleryofVictoria,theNGV,isonamuchlargerscalethanthepreviousshowingofthesewell-knownChineserelics.“TerracottaWarriors:GuardiansofImmortality”features8life-sizewarriors,2life-sizehorses,andtwohalf-sizereplicabronzechariots,eachdrawnbyfourhorses.Gold,jade,andbronzeartifactsdatingbackthousandsofyearsarealsoshowcasedintheexhibition.SashaGrishin,anarthistorianfromtheAustralianNationalUniversity,traveledfromCanberratoMelbourneforthechancetoseethesesculpturesagainupclose.HewasherewhentheTerracottaWarriorscametoMelbournebackin1982.“In1982,whentheTerracottaWarriorscame,thatwasalreadyaverylongtimeage.AndwehadadifferentperspectiveinChina.Itwasexoticthen.Herewe'relookingnotattheexotic,butwe'relookingatimportantart.Andwe'reseeingChinanotassomethingoutthere,butChinaasbeingpartoftheglobalartcommunity.AndseeingitinthecontextofveryimportantcontemporaryChineseart,that'saveryimportantdevelopment.”ZhouKuiyingisthedeputydirectoroftheCulturalHeritageAdministrationofShaanxiProvince,thehomeoftheTerracottaWarriors.HesaidtheexhibitioncanplayaroleinbuildingculturaltiesbetweenChinaandAustralia.“Overmorethan30years,wehavediscoveredmanyartifactsinChina,includingmoreTerracottaWarriors.Manyofthesculpturesandartifactsheretodayarepartofthenewdiscoveries.WehopeexhibitslikethiswillhelpAustralians,especiallyyoungpeople,tounderstandancientChineseculture,andtheChinaoftoday,asthiscanstrengthenmutualtrustandfriendshipbetweenChineseandAustralianpeople.”AlongsidetheTerracottaWarriorsexhibition,theNGVisalsoshowcasingworksbythecontemporaryChineseartistCaiGuoqiang.TheexhibitionopenstothepubliconFridayandwillrununtilOctober.一、單句填空1.o8.speeding9.leaving10.waspresented二、短語(yǔ)填空1.historic2.Digital3.qualities4.opinion5.traditions6.throughout7.image8.quoted9.identify10.contrast三、完形填空1.B誰(shuí)畫的畫最好，國(guó)王就給誰(shuí)一個(gè)大獎(jiǎng)。offer“提供”。2.A由下文“itwasaperfectpictureofpeace”可知，要畫一幅展現(xiàn)平靜的畫。故peace“平靜”，符合語(yǔ)境。3.B每位畫家都嘗試畫出一幅平靜的畫。try“嘗試”，符合語(yǔ)境。4.D由下文“therewereonlytwohereallyliked”可知，國(guó)王看了所有的畫但只喜歡其中兩幅畫。5.B由“Thekingchosethesecondpicture”可知，國(guó)王選擇了一幅畫。choose“選擇”，符合語(yǔ)境。6.C由下文“itwasaperfectpictureofpeace”可知，這是一幅十分寧?kù)o的畫面。calm“鎮(zhèn)靜的，冷靜的”，符合語(yǔ)境。7.B由下文“withlightwhiteclouds”可知，藍(lán)天白云可以展現(xiàn)出寧?kù)o祥和的畫面。8.D誰(shuí)看到這幅畫，都會(huì)覺(jué)得這是一幅寧?kù)o的畫。9.B由上文“Thelakewasaperfectmirrorwithpeacefulhugemountainsallaroundit.”可知，第二幅畫上也畫了山脈。mountain“山脈”，符合語(yǔ)境。10.B由下文“fromwhichrainfellheavily”可以判斷這幅畫天空是灰蒙蒙的，電閃雷鳴，狂風(fēng)暴雨。angry“生氣的，天昏地暗的”，符合語(yǔ)境。11.C由上文“fromwhichrainfellheavily”可知，雨下得很大，而且時(shí)不時(shí)就有閃電。wildly“失去控制地”，符合語(yǔ)境。12.A這幅畫描繪了電閃雷鳴，一點(diǎn)也不像是一幅平靜的畫。peaceful“和平的”，符合語(yǔ)境。13.A由下文“hesawbehindthewaterfallatinybush”可知，當(dāng)國(guó)王仔細(xì)看的時(shí)候，瀑布的后面有一小簇灌木。closely“仔細(xì)地”，符合語(yǔ)境。14.D灌木生長(zhǎng)在巖石裂縫中。grow“