人教版新目標(biāo)英語(yǔ)初中動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)練習(xí)

新目標(biāo)英語(yǔ)初中動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)練習(xí)addto增加，增進(jìn)add…時(shí)巴…加進(jìn)…addup相加addupto總計(jì)，所有這一切說(shuō)明Idon'tthinkthesefactswill anything.Fiftynewbookshavebeen thelibrary.Themusic ourenjoymentofthefilm.Youmusthavemadeamistakewhenyou thebill .breakawayfrom打破，脫離，掙脫，改掉breakdown出毛病，身體 (精神 )衰弱，分解，拆開(kāi)breakoff暫停，中斷 breakin強(qiáng)行進(jìn)入，插話breakthrough突破breakinto闖入你 breakintopieces成為碎片breakout爆發(fā) breakup搗碎，驅(qū)散，瓦解，學(xué)期結(jié)束，拆散Thecriminalmanagedtobreak thepoliceandranintothewoods.Whenheheardthenews,hebroke andcried.Don'tbreak whileothersarespeaking.Whydon'tyoubreak forafewminutesandhavesomecoffee?Whendoesschoolbreak ?Afterharvestwebreak thesoilwithatoolpulledbytwooxen.bringup撫養(yǎng)，嘔吐，提出bringabout造成bringout拿出，出版 bringin引入，引進(jìn)，掙錢(qián)bringback使回想起bringdown使下降，使倒下Theshopkeeperbroughthisprice toonlyfivedollars.Theschoolhasbrought newforeignteacherstoteachoralEnglish.Thesongbrought happymemoriesofourschooldays.Doyouknowwhatbrought thismisunderstanding?Thekindoldmanagreedtobring theyoungorphan.Wedecidedtobringthematter___atthenextmeeting.Thewindbrought alotoftreeslastnight.aneweditionofthebook.callat拜訪、參觀（某地）aneweditionofthebook.callat拜訪、參觀（某地）callup使回憶起,征召入伍callout大喊，高叫callon號(hào)召，拜訪（某人）callfor去叫某人,要求,需要callin召集，請(qǐng)某人來(lái)calloff取消，不舉行Doctorsareoftencalled inthemiddleofthewar.Pleasewaitformeathome.I'llcall youatyourhouseatseventonight.Thetrainscalls severalbigcitiesbetweenBeijingandGuangzhou.Hecalledhername ,butshedidn'tanswer.Thesportsmeetwascalled onaccountoftheeabout發(fā)生，出現(xiàn) comedown下跌，落，降，傳下來(lái)comein進(jìn)來(lái) comeinto(sight/being/existence/use/notice/effect)comeon來(lái)臨/快點(diǎn)comeout出版，結(jié)果是 comealong一道來(lái)，趕快cometo達(dá)至U(anend/anagreement/astop)蘇醒，合計(jì)，總共是comeover走過(guò)來(lái) comeup發(fā)芽，走近 comeacross偶然碰到

comeback回想起 comefrom來(lái)自，源自Icome thebookIlentyoulastmonth.Howdiditcome thatyoubothgotlost?Ithoughtyouhadamap.Itsuddenlycame tomewhereIhadseentheboybefore.Come now,orelseweshallbelate.Hecame melikeatiger.Thepriceofpetrolhascome sincethebeginningofthisyear.Thewordcame usemanyyearsago.Whentheexaminationresultcame ,hehadalreadygotajob.9)Thebillcame overathousanddollars.Isowedtheseedsoveramonthago,buttheyhaven'tcome yet.cutacross抄近路cutdown砍倒，削減cutoff切斷，割掉，斷絕關(guān)系cutup連根拔除，切碎cutthrough剪斷，鑿穿 cutout刪(省)掉，戒掉 cutin插嘴Don'tcut___thistree.Itwillbeveryshadyinsummer.Youmustcut thenumberofcigarettesyousmoke,oritwillcauseillness.Wedecidedtocut themoor(曠野)tothevillage.Cuttingthetree meanscuttingthetreeintopieces.Theelectricitywascut whentheladyrefusedtopaythebill.WewerehavingapleasantconversationwhenTomcut .dieof(disease/hunger/grief/oldage)死于(疾病，饑餓，寒冷，情感原因)diefrom死于(意外事故、情形)dieaway漸漸消逝 dieout絕種diedown(爐火)漸熄dieoff逐一死去fallbehind落后falloverone'sfeet跌跤falldown掉下，跌倒fallback撤退，后退Babiesoftenfall whentheyarelearningtowalk.Ourteamseemstohavefallen theothers.Assoonastheenemiesfell ,thepeoplereturnedtotheirvillage.Shefell thebenchandhadherlegbroken.gothrough通過(guò)，經(jīng)受goupgothrough通過(guò)，經(jīng)受goup（價(jià)格）上漲，建造起來(lái)goagainst違反goaway離開(kāi)godown下沉，降低，（日、月）西沉gowith相配，陪同goout外出，熄滅gooff爆炸，進(jìn)行，變壞，斷電，停止供應(yīng)gobeyond超出pastfewyears.goover復(fù)習(xí)，檢查goafter追捕，追趕goahead先行，開(kāi)始吧，問(wèn)吧，說(shuō)吧goby時(shí)間過(guò)去goon（with）繼續(xù)進(jìn)行g(shù)owithout沒(méi)有，缺少goallout全力以赴gobackon背約，食言Manynewfactorieshavegone__intheRentshavegone greatlyrecently.Manyyearshavegone sincewefirstmet.Let'scontinueourjourneyuntilthesungoes .Hisactionswent thewillofthepeople,Ican'tdoit,foritgoes myduty.Over100studentswent thisentranceexamination.Thebombwent andkilledtenpeople.Thebuyerwent thecarcarefullybeforereachingadecision.Thistiedoesn'tgo myblueshirt.Ifyouthinkyoucansolvetheproblem,go .Manystudentswent playingbasketball.getdown下來(lái)，記下，使沮喪 getdownto致力于，專心于geton進(jìn)展，進(jìn)步，穿上，上車 getoff脫下 ,下車getin收集，插(話)getaway逃跑，逃脫，去休假getover忘記，越過(guò)，克服，從疾病中恢復(fù) getalongwith進(jìn)展，相處getup起床 getthrough打通電話，完成，通過(guò)getround消息傳開(kāi) getclosetosth.接近，幾乎getinto(trouble)陷入困境中g(shù)etto(know)逐漸了解到getback取回，收回getout出去ShespokesofastthatIcouldn'tget whathesaid.Wewillfindwaystoget difficulties.Thestoryhasgot ,andeveryoneknowsaboutit.WhenIget withthereport,I'llgotothecinema.Afteradeliciousmealthetwomengot tobusiness.Don'talwaysget awordwhenothersarespeaking.Ittookmealongtimetoget suchanunpleasantexperience.giveaway贈(zèng)送，泄露，出賣(mài) giveout發(fā)出，疲勞，分發(fā)，公布giveoff發(fā)出(光、熱、氣體)givein(tosb.)屈服giveup放棄，讓(座位)TOC\o"1-5"\h\zHisaccentatlastgavehim .Theliquidgave astrongsmell.Theheadmastergave thenamesoftheprize-winners.Thesoldiersgave thetowntotheenemies.Whowillhelpmetogivethebooks ?Don'tbelieveinthosewhogivehisfriends .Afteralongwalk,mystrengthgave .handin交上，提交 handout分發(fā)handdown流傳，遺傳hangabout閑逛 hangup掛電話holdback阻止，隱瞞 holdup舉起，使停頓holdon別掛電話，等，堅(jiān)持 holdout持續(xù)，堅(jiān)持，伸出holddown控制，鎮(zhèn)壓I'msureheisholdingsomething .Shemanagedtohold heremotionuntilherguestshadleft.Thenshecried.Tellhimtohold amoment.I'llcomesoon.Ourfoodsupplywon'thold formorethanafewdays.Thetrainwasheld asaresultofthefloods.Thesemeasureshelpedtohold thecity'spopulation.Hold yourleftarm,please.keepup(courage,English,spirits)保持，keepupwith跟上keepoff(grass)不接近，離開(kāi) keepawayfrom避開(kāi)，不接近，離…遠(yuǎn)遠(yuǎn)的

keepoutof keepto(rules,promise)堅(jiān)持，遵守keepon繼續(xù)，堅(jiān)持下來(lái) keepback阻止，留下，隱瞞，扣下keepfrom克制，阻止Theangryladytoldthestrangerstokeep fromher.Icanhardlykeep mytearsafterhearinghiswords.Onlypridekepther burstingintotears.Icanscarcelykeep askinghimwhathehasdone."Don'ttouchme,"screamedthewoman,"Keep !"Keep untilyousucceed.Keep yourcourage,andyou'llsucceedintheend.Thethickcoatcankeepthecold .Alwaystrytokeep theruleswhenyouplayagame.Ican'tkeep witheverythingyou'redoing.knockat/on敲 knockinto撞到某人身上knockdown撞倒 knockoutof把…敲出knockover撞倒knockoff停止工作，休息Theboxersoonknockedhisopponent .Theofficestuffknocks atsixeveryday.Tryknocking thewindowandseeifthereisanyoneindoors.Hewassoabsorbedinhisbookthatheknocked thecarparkedthere.leavefor離開(kāi)前往 leaveout刪去，遺漏leavebehind遺留 ,忘記拿走 leaveto留給，遺囑贈(zèng)于leaveover遺留，剩下，延期"Whosenamehasbeenleft ?"demandedtheteacher.Whenhedied,heleftallhisproperty hisniece.Hesuddenlyrealizedthathehadlefthisumbrella .Don'tleavethismatter untiltomorrow.Leavesomemeat fortomorrow.Thosearequestionsleft byhistory.lookon旁觀lookafter/at/for照顧lookon旁觀lookafter/at/for照顧/看/尋找lookabout/around/round四下查看lookbackupon回憶，回顧lookabintheface/eyes直視某人andcheeredforhim.lookon?aS作 lookinto調(diào)查lookout(for)當(dāng)心lookdownupon瞧不起lookab.upanddown仔細(xì)打量某人Ispenttwohourslooking thestudents'papers.2)Look !Thereisabigholeinfront.Hetookpartinthegame,andtherestofusjustlookedTheoldmanlooked uponthedaysofhisyouth.Shewassosnobbish(勢(shì)禾U)thatshelookeduponallhisneighbours.Thepolicepromisedtolook thecaseassoonaspossible.Helooked butsawnobody,andhelistenedbuthearnothing.makeup編造，配制，打扮，組成 makeupfor彌補(bǔ)makeinto/of/from制成 makeout弄懂，發(fā)現(xiàn)，看出，填寫(xiě)，開(kāi)列(清單)makefor走向，駛往，促使

Canyoumakethislengthofcloth asuit?Iaskedthedriverifhewasmaking London?Myfathermade acheckformetobuythecamera.Wemustmaketheloss nextweek./Hetriedhardtomake forthedamagehehaddone.Hemade astory,whichIfoundhardtobelieve.Someoneiscoming,butIcan'tmake whoitis.passaway去世 passby經(jīng)過(guò) passdown(on) ??傳給passthrough經(jīng)歷 passover漠視，忽視Theoldclockhasbeenpassed tomefrommygrandfather'sgrandfather.Themanpassed lastweekinpeace.Wearepassing difficulttimes.Thesecretarypassed thedetailsinthefirstpartofhisreport.payback還錢(qián)，報(bào)復(fù)payfor付錢(qián)，為…受到懲罰，因…得到報(bào)應(yīng) payoff還清Howmuchdidyoupay thedictionary?Youshouldpay themoneyyouborrowedfromme.I'llpayhim forallhiscrimes(罪行)againstme.Someday,you'llpay whatyouhavedonetoday.Hasshepay thedebtyet?pickup拾起，獲得 (information)，接人，站起，收聽(tīng)，自然習(xí)得 (language/knowledge)，恢復(fù)重獲(pickuphealth)pickout挑選，辨認(rèn)，看出pickcotton/flower/leaves/words選詞Ipickedtheinformation whilewaitinginthequeue.Myfriendhasarrangedtopickme at6:00.Thepatienthaspicked healthduringthelasttwoweeks.Shepicked themostexpensivepairofshoes.Ican'tpickJohn inthecrowd.CanIpick VOAwiththisshort-waveradio?putupwith忍受putinto放進(jìn)，翻譯putupwith忍受putinto放進(jìn)，翻譯putforward提出，提前

putback放回putup搭起，張貼，舉起，安裝，投宿，安排住下putout伸出，撲滅 putoff推遲putaway放好，存錢(qián) putdown記下，平息puton穿戴，上映，增加 (putonweight/speed)putthrough接通電話 putaside放到一邊Heput halfhiswageeveryweek.Thegovernmentsoonput therevolt(暴亂).Putyourwatch .It'sslow.Heput hishandformetoshake..Pleaseputme toExtension(分機(jī))2.Weput fornightatthevillageinn.Heisveryproud,andheoftenput airs.(擺架子)Wehadatelephoneput inouroffice.Ican'tput withyourlaziness.pulldown拆掉，推翻 pullon匆匆穿上/off脫pullin進(jìn)站pullout取出,(火車)離站pulldown往下拉 ,拆毀 pullover駛到一邊pullthrough恢復(fù)健康 ,渡過(guò)難關(guān) ,脫離險(xiǎn)境 pullup(使)停住Thetrainslowlypulled anddisappearedinthedistance.Alltheoldhousesherehavenowbeenpulled ,andnewonesaretobebuilt.Thecarpulled whenIblewthehorn.Thedoctorthinksthemanwillpull .Thedriverpulled atthetrafficlights.pushover推倒，刮倒 pushahead(on,forward)繼續(xù)前進(jìn)，堅(jiān)持下去pushthrough排除困難辦好謀事，努力設(shè)法通過(guò)，擠過(guò)We'vedecidedtopush withourplantobuildanewroadManytreeswerepushed inthehurricane.Theyweredeterminedtopushthenewrules atanycost..Takecarenottopushthebaby .Theypushed thecrowdandatlastreachedus.runacross偶然碰到 runafter追逐，追捕 runaway逃跑runfor競(jìng)選runinto偶然碰到(困難)遇見(jiàn)(人)，相撞 runoutof用完Ifyoudrivesofast,you'llrun someonesomeday.Iran afriendofmineintheexhibition.Ourwaterhasrun .Canyoufillupsomemorebottles?Whydoyoualwaysrun adventure?Hedidn'twanttorun presidentthatyear.Inthatwayyouwillonlyrun difficulties.seeoff送行seethrough看透，識(shí)破seeto照料，照管sendfor派人去請(qǐng) sendoff送行 sendout發(fā)出(光亮)等 sendup發(fā)射setup建立 setoff出發(fā)，觸發(fā)，弓I起 setout動(dòng)身，著手(todo),陳述setabout開(kāi)始著手(doing)settowork(n.)開(kāi)始做setback撥回，使推遲Ishallsetmywatch byfiveminutes.Weset readingthetextaloudimmediatelythebellrang.Weset atdaybreakyesterdayandwe'vebeentravellingeversincethen.Iset toadvisehimnottodrink.Whatwerethereasonsheset inhisreport?Thepresidentset aspecialgroupofsoldierstoguardhim.Theunpopularlawset aseriesofprotests.(抗議)takeoff脫掉，起飛 takeon呈現(xiàn)雇傭takeaway拿走takein吸收，領(lǐng)會(huì)takeup從事，占用(時(shí)間空間)takedown記錄，取下takeback收回takefor誤認(rèn)為takealong隨身帶 takeover接管 takeoutItake allIsaidabouthisdishonesty.Hewenttotheshelfandtook abookofpoems.AtfirstItookhim adoctor.Icanseethatmostofyouhavetaken everythingthattheteachertaught.Billhasnowtaken hisfather'sbusiness.Myjobtakes mostofmytime.Thebosstook twentypeopleforhisnewcompany.takechargeof負(fù)責(zé),takesth.forgranted想當(dāng)然,takeholdof抓住,takepridein以 為自豪,taketheplaceof,代替taketurnstodo輪流做,takeoffice就職thinkof想起thinkof …艇…看作 thinkout想出thinkup想出thinkabout考慮 thinkover仔細(xì)考慮 thinkwellofsb.對(duì)某人看法好32.turnoff/on打開(kāi)turnout證明為，結(jié)果，制造成品turndown調(diào)低，拒絕turnaway打發(fā)走，驅(qū)逐，轉(zhuǎn)過(guò)臉去turnround轉(zhuǎn)過(guò)身來(lái)turnin上繳turnover翻身，反復(fù)考慮，翻（書(shū)頁(yè)），翻轉(zhuǎn)turnto轉(zhuǎn)向，求助turnagainst變得敵視，反對(duì)turnback返回，轉(zhuǎn)回去turnup向上翻，露面，出現(xiàn)，音量調(diào)大turnupsidedown把倒置，弄得亂七八糟Thechildturned itsmotherforcomfort.Turn andletmeseeyourface.Howevermuchheturnedtheproblem inmind,hecouldfindnosatisfactorysolution.TheEnglisheveningpartyturned agreatsuccess.Thesightoftheaccidentwastoomuchforhertobear,andsheturned Thefootballstadiumwasfull