2023年遼寧省鞍山市統(tǒng)招專升本英語自考預(yù)測試題(含答案)

2023年遼寧省鞍山市統(tǒng)招專升本英語自考預(yù)測試題(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________

一、單選題(20題)1.Afriendofminereturnedtohishouseafteraholiday,onlytofindit______.

A.bebrokeninto

B.hadbrokeninto

C.wasbrokeninto

D.hadbeenbrokeninto

2.ItwasinJohnson’shotel（）thebusinessmeetingwasheldlastyear

A.thisB.thatC.whatD.which

3.Onlybytellingthetruthwinthetrustandsupportofyourfriends（）

A.youdidB.youcanC.didyouD.canyou

4.Hemighthavebeenkilled（）thearrivalofthepolice

A.exceptforB.withC.forD.butfor

5.Wedon’tbelievetheyoungmanis____offinishingsuchadifficulttask（）

A.competentB.capableC.qualifiedD.clever

6.Theadvertisingcompanyrecentlyhiredadesigner_____hadoncewonaprizeinanationalcontest（）

A.whoseB.whichC.whomD.who

7.IhavekeptthatpictureIcanseeiteveryday,asitalwaysremindsmeofmyuniversitydaysinLondon（）

A.whichB.whetherC.whereD.when

8.______puzzlesmemostisthatIdon'tknow______thedifferencebetweenthetwolies（）

A.What；howB.What；whereC.That；whatD.How；which

9.Shewalkedalongthepath,herdaughterclosebehind（）

A.followingB.followC.tofollowD.wasfollowed

10.Yourphonenumberagain?I_____quitecatchit.

Itis4919568442（）

A.didn'tB.needn'tC.don'tD.can't

11.Weinsistedthathe______badlywoundedandthatadoctor________atonce（）

A.shouldbe;shouldbesentfor

B.was;besentfor

C.were;shouldbesentfor

D.was;mustbesentfor

12.Wecan’t_____hisplan,forit’sexactlyfarbeyondwhatwehaveexpected（）

A.golongwithB.getonwithC.giveintoD.getoutof

13.Itisworththatanymeasurestakenbygovernmentcaneventuallyaffectone’sdailylife（）

A.torememberB.rememberC.rememberedD.remembering

14.Whattimewoulditbeconvenient_____ustomeetagain（）

A.ofB.forC.byD.with

15.The_____andmoreeducatedpeopleintheEasthave,toagreatextent,takenupthetablemannersandcustomsoftheWest（）

A.richB.richerC.poorD.poorer

16.Nosooner_____thanthebusstartedoff（）

A.hadhisluggagebeenloaded

B.washisluggageloaded

C.loadedhisluggage

D.hisluggagewasbeingloaded

17.I,_____yourgoodfriend,willtrymybesttohelpyouout（）

A.whoisB.whoamC.thatisD.whicham

18.Allofusstillremembertheterribleearthquakethat（）Wenchuanfouryearsago

A.interruptedB.struckC.knockedD.exploded

19.Becauseofthe______emphasisplacedonclassroomwork,theinstructorwillreportyourabsencestotheadviser（）

A.largeB.hardC.strongD.high

20.Allhadtostayintheopenspace,especiallyatnight，forthe______ofthewarningofanearthquake（）

A.donationB.dominationC.destinationD.duration

二、情景對話(10題)21.75.____（）

22.2（）

A.WhenIgowithoutit,Ifeelverybad

B.IwonderifIcouldhaveaglassofwater

C.WouldyoumindifIsmokedhere?

D.Yes,Ido

E.I’llstartfromnowon!

23.67.____（）

24.M:Areextremesportspopularinyourcountry?

W:They’renotverypopular.1ThereisaTVprogramonaboutthemeachweek.

M:Ithinkthatthepeoplewhodotheskateboardingareveryskilled.2

W:Thekidswhodoitaresoyoung.Well,it’sbetterforthemthansittingathomewatchingTVallday!

M:3

W:I’mgoingbungeejumpingonSunday.Iwasverynervousaboutit,butmyfriendsconvincedmetogiveitatry.

M:4Theorganizershavelotsofsafetyprocedures.CanIcomeandwatch?

W:5Youmightevenbetempted（吸引）todoabungeejump.

M:Imight.It’ssomethingI’veoftenthoughtaboutdoing

1（）

A.Itmusttakealotofpracticetostayontheskateboard

B.Wouldyouliketotryanyextremesports?

C.Iguessso

D.ManypeoplewatchthemonTV

E.I’msureyouwillbesafe

25.70.____（）

26.3（）

A.Wecangotherebybike

B.Whynotasksomeoneelsetojoinus?

C.Wheretogo?

D.Howaboutgoingonatrip?

E.Wecanjustlieonthegrasshavingagoodrest

27.4（）

A.Itmusttakealotofpracticetostayontheskateboard

B.Wouldyouliketotryanyextremesports?

C.Iguessso

D.ManypeoplewatchthemonTV

E.I’msureyouwillbesafe

28.72.____（）

29.Task2（每小題2分，共10分）

M:Hello,Alice.71That'sabeautifulskirtyouarewearing.

W:Thankyou,Mark.

M:72I'dliketobuyoneformysister.

W:IboughtitatWangfujingDepartmentStore.

M:Oh,Iknow.Doyouthinkit'sanappropriategiftformysister?73

W:Ofcourse.Ithinkyoursisterwilllikeitverymuch.

M:74

W:Yes,altogethertherearefivecolors—black,yellow,blue,redandwhite.Iprefertheredone.

M:Howmuchisit?

W:It's＄98.

M:75

W:Notatall.

A.Wheredidyoubuyit?

B.Youlooksoattractive.

C.Arethereanyothercolors?

D.Isee,thankyou.

E.Sinceherbirthdayiscoming

71.____（）

30.Mike:Goodmorning!66

Tom:Yes,mayIseeyourproductionmanager,Mr.Smith,please?

Mike:Iamsorry.67

Tom:Well,I'dliketomakeanappointmenttoseehimsometimenextweek.

Mike:68Yes,Mr.Smithdoesn'tseemtobebusyonTuesdaymorningandFridayafternoon.

Tom:69

Mike:Would9:30beconvenient?

Tom:Yes,that'llbefine.

Mike:I'llmakeanoteofthat.70

Tom:Yes,thisismynamecard.Youcancontactmeanyday.

Mike:OK.

Tom:Thankyouverymuch!Good-bye!

Mike:Good-bye!

A.CouldImakeanappointmentforTuesdaymorning?

B.CanIhelpyou?

C.MayIhaveyourname,please?

D.Mr.Smithisoutonbusinesstoday.

E.LetmecheckMr.Smith'sdiary

66.____（）

三、填空題(5題)31.Theprofessorhasalarge（collect）____ofbooks

32.____moretime,theexpertswillbeabletofindoutthecauseofthisdiseasefinally.（give）

33.Sheisalways____tohelpothers.（will）

34.Hisstorieswritteninhislateryearswerenotinterestingbecauseofhis____ofimagination.（poor）

35.Itisessentialthatwe____informedofyourplansinadvance.（）

四、情景對話(5題)36.2（）

A.Thepopulationisonlyabout50,000

B.Wow,itsoundslikeaniceplacetolivein

C.WhichpartofEnglandisthat?

D.Doyouhavemodernstuff,likeahealthclub,amovietheatreorthingslikethat?

E.Canyouintroduceyourself,please

37.Task1（每小題2分，共10分）

M:Whatwereyoudoingyesterdayafternoon?

W:66Itwasreallyinteresting.

M:67

W:Bytheriver.Alotofchildrenwereflyingkitesthere.

M:Itwaswindyyesterday,wasn'tit?

W:68

M:Whomdidyouflykiteswith?

W:69

M:Didyouenjoyyourselves?

W:Yes.70Afterthatwealsohadapicnictogether.

A.Wehadagoodtime.

B.Yes,thewindwasstrong.

C.Iwasflyingakiteyesterdayafternoon.

D.Wheredidyouflythekite?

E.WithLiLeiandTom

66.____（）

38.3（）

A.Thatsuitsusverywellactually

B.Whydoyouwanttoleave?

C.Um,haveyouworkedasawaitressbefore?

D.Onwhatdaysareyoufree?

E.Isthefirstofnextmonthallrightwithyou

39.Task1（每小題2分，共10分）

W：Goodmorning，Mr.Zhang.IamChenHua，andI'llbeinterviewingyou.Howareyoutoday?

M：66

W：Canyoutellmesomethingaboutyourexperiencesinthiskindofwork?

M：Well，formanyyears，ImanagedadepartmentfortheRedstoneCompanyinLondon.NowIworkpart-timebecauseIalsogotoschoolatnight.I'mgettingabusinessdegree.

W：Oh，howinteresting.67

M：I'llfinishschoolinafewmonths，andI'dlikeafull-timepositionwithmoreresponsibility.

W：Andwhywouldyouliketoworkforourcompany?

M：68

W：Couldyoupleasetellmeaboutyourspecialskillsandinterests?

M：Ofcourse，I'mgoodatcomputersandIcanspeakFrench.IusedtotakeFrenchclassesatthelocalcollege.69

W：Canyougivemeanyreferences?

M：Yes，certainly.YoucantalktoMr.Wang，myboss，attheRedstoneCompany.Icouldalsogiveyouthenamesandnumbersofseveralofmyteachers.

W：Allright，Mr.Zhang.70

M：Yes,IwonderwhenI'llbeinformedaboutmyapplicationforthejob?

W：Well，we'llletyouknowassoonaspossible.Let'skeepintouch.Thankyouverymuchforyourcoming.

M：Thankyou.

A.Iamfine.Thankyou.

B.Wouldyouliketoaskmeanyquestions?

C.AndIliketravellingalot.

D.BecauseIknowyourcompany'swork，andIlikeit.

E.Tellme,whydoyouwanttoleaveyourpresentjob

66.____（）

40.70.____（）

五、閱讀理解(5題)41.Passage3

Thelegallimitfordrivingafterdrinkingis80milligramsofalcoholin100millilitersofbloodintheU.S.whentested.Butthereisnosurewayoftellinghowmuchyoucandrinkbeforeyoureachthislimit.Itvarieswitheachpersondependingonyourweight,sex,andthesortofdrinksyouhavehad.Somepeoplemightreachtheirlimitafteronlyaboutthreestandarddrinks.

Infact,yourdrivingabilitycanbeaffectedbyjustoneortwodrinks.Evenifyou'rebelowthelegallimit,youcanstillbetakentocourtifapoliceofficerthinksyourdrivinghasbeenaffectedbyalcohol.

Ittakesaboutanhourforthebodytogetridofthealcoholinonestandarddrink.So,ifyouhaveheavydrinkingintheevening,youmightfindthatyourdrivingabilityisstillaffectedthenextmorning,oryoucouldevenfindthatyouarestilloverthelegallimit.Inaddition,ifyouhavehadafewdrinksatlunchtime,anotheroneortwodrinksintheearlyeveningmaywellputyouoverthelegallimit.

Inatestwithprofessionaldrivers,themorealcoholicdrinkstheyhadhad,themorecertaintheywerethattheycoulddrivethroughasetofmoveablepostsinthedrivingtest,andthelessabletheyweretodoit!Sotheonlywaytobesureyou'resafeisnottodrinkatall.

Alcoholisamajorcauseofroadaccidents.Oneinthreeofthedriverskilledinroadaccidentshavelevelsofalcoholwhichareoverthelegallimit,androadaccidentsafterdrinkingarethebiggestcauseofdeathamongyoungpeople.Morethanhalfofthepeoplestoppedbythepolicetotakeabreathanalyzertesthaveabloodalcoholconcentrationofmorethantwicethelegallimit.

Itisimportanttorememberthatdrivingafterdrinkingdoesn'tjustaffectyou.Ifyouareinvolvedinanaccident,itaffectsalotofotherpeopleaswell,notleastthepersonyoumightkillorinjure

Theamountofalcoholonecandrinkbeforereachingthelegallimit（）

A.is80milligramsofpurealcohol

B.isaboutthreestandarddrinks

C.isdifferentfordifferentpeople

D.isnotrelatedtoone'sbodyweight

42.____Danisinterestedintakingwildlifephotographsandenjoysthekindofprogrammewhichgiveshimachancetoseeaprofessionalphotographeratwork（）

43.WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedinthepassage（）

A.Heartdisease

B.Lungdiseases

C.Lossofclearsight

D.Seriousheadache

44.WhatkindofbusinesswillbenefitfromL’ssecondproject（）

A.Foreign-fundedcorporations

B.Smallandmedium-sizedbusinesses

C.Largeenterprises

D.State-ownedcompanies

45.Whichofthefollowingstatementistrue?

A.Ifwefollowthesuggestionsofferedinthisarticle,wewillknowhowtobehaveineverydifficultsituation.

B.Actingpolitelyisalwaystherightwaytorespond.

C.Thearticleoffersusthecommonsenseandcoursesofhowtoactproperlywhenourfriendisintrouble.

D.Ifwedon'ttalkaboutthesensitivesubject,wecanavoidhurtingourfriends.

六、作文(1題)46.1.目前，越來越多的大學(xué)生做兼職。2.大學(xué)生做兼職的利弊。3.你的看法。

參考答案

1.D【翻譯】我的一位朋友在假期結(jié)束后回到家里,結(jié)果卻發(fā)現(xiàn)家里遭竊了。［考點(diǎn)］動詞時態(tài)和語態(tài)D分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，find后為賓語從句。根據(jù)句意和句中的returned可知，“遭竊”發(fā)生在“回到家里”之前，即發(fā)生在“過去的過去”，所以從句應(yīng)用過去完成時，表示過去某個動作之前已經(jīng)完成的動作。又因it（hishouse）與breakinto之間為邏輯上的動賓關(guān)系，所以從句應(yīng)用過去完成時的被動語態(tài)，即從句謂語動詞用“hadbeen+過去分詞”的形式。故選D。

2.B去年那次商務(wù)會議是在約翰遜的旅館召開的。

［考點(diǎn)］強(qiáng)調(diào)句

【精析】B強(qiáng)調(diào)句的基本形式為Itis/was+被強(qiáng)調(diào)部分（常為主語、賓語、狀語）+that/who+句子其他部分。強(qiáng)調(diào)句型為?？键c(diǎn)，考生應(yīng)著重掌握

3.D只有坦誠才能讓你贏得朋友的信任與支持。

［考點(diǎn)］倒裝句

【精析】Donly+狀語位于句首時，后面句子的主語和謂語應(yīng)部分倒裝，即將情態(tài)動詞、助動詞、be動詞放在主語之前。結(jié)合句意可知，句子應(yīng)使用一般現(xiàn)在時。故選D

4.DD句意：要不是警察趕到，他就可能被殺了。詞義辨析。exceptfor:除了……以外；with:隨著；for:為了；butfor:要不是，表示含蓄虛擬條件，符合題意

5.B【翻譯】我們認(rèn)為這個年輕男子不能完成這個困難的任務(wù)。［考點(diǎn)］詞語搭配Bbecapableofdoingsth.意為“有能力做某事”，為固定搭配。competent：能干的，勝任的，常用于becompetenttodo結(jié)構(gòu)中；qualified：有資格的，合格的，勝任的，常用于bequalifiedtodo結(jié)構(gòu)中；clever：聰明的。故選B。

6.D這家廣告公司最近雇用了一位曾在全國競賽中獲獎的設(shè)計(jì)師。

［考點(diǎn)］定語從句

【精析】D分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，后面是一個定語從句，修飾先行詞designer,且空處在定語從句中作主語，所以應(yīng)選who來引導(dǎo)，故選D

7.C我把那幅畫放在每天都能看到的地方，因?yàn)樗偸亲屛蚁肫鹪趥惗氐拇髮W(xué)時光。

［考點(diǎn)］狀語從句

【精析】C分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)并結(jié)合句意可知，空處引導(dǎo)地點(diǎn)狀語從句，只能用where來引導(dǎo)。其他三個選項(xiàng)均不符合題意。故選C

8.B最讓我迷惑的是我不知道兩者之間的區(qū)別在哪里。

［考點(diǎn)］主語從句和賓語從句

【精析】B分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，第一個空引導(dǎo)的是一個主語從句，從句成分不完整，缺少主語，所以應(yīng)用連接代詞what；第二個空引導(dǎo)的是一個賓語從句，從句成分不完整，缺少地點(diǎn)狀語，所以應(yīng)用連接副詞where。故選B

9.A

10.A

11.B我們堅(jiān)持認(rèn)為他受傷嚴(yán)重，并且堅(jiān)決要求馬上請醫(yī)生過來。

［考點(diǎn)］動詞時態(tài)和虛擬語氣

【精析】B當(dāng)insist表示堅(jiān)決要求時，其后的賓語從句應(yīng)用虛擬語氣，即謂語動詞用should+動詞原形的形式，should可以省略。當(dāng)insist表示堅(jiān)持認(rèn)為，堅(jiān)持說時，其后的賓語從句應(yīng)用陳述語氣。根據(jù)句意可知，and前面的部分表示堅(jiān)持認(rèn)為……，是對過去發(fā)生事情的陳述，且主語為he，因此第一個空應(yīng)用過去式was；and后面的部分表示堅(jiān)決要求……，應(yīng)用虛擬語氣，即謂語動詞用should+動詞原形的形式，又因?yàn)閐octor和sendfor之間為邏輯上的動賓關(guān)系，所以應(yīng)用被動語態(tài)。故選B

12.B我們不能繼續(xù)執(zhí)行他的計(jì)劃，因?yàn)檫@個計(jì)劃遠(yuǎn)遠(yuǎn)超過了我們的預(yù)期。

［考點(diǎn)］詞義辨析

【精析】Bgetonwith相當(dāng)于getalongwith，意為與……友好相處，繼續(xù)（做某事）；giveinto：向……讓步，屈服于；getoutof：從……出來。英語中沒有g(shù)olongwith這一短語。根據(jù)句意可知，選B

13.D值得牢記的是，政府采取的任何措施最終都會影響到人們的日常生活。

［考點(diǎn)］非謂語動詞

【精析】Dworth后面可接動名詞作賓語，用主動形式表示被動意義。另外，也可將beworthdoing視為固定搭配，意為值得……，做……是有價值的。故選D

14.B我們什么時候方便再次見面呢？

［考點(diǎn)］詞語搭配

【精析】BItisconvenientforsb.todosth.意為某人方便做某事，應(yīng)用介詞for,故選B

15.B較富有且受過更多教育的東方人在很大程度上已經(jīng)接受了西方的餐桌禮儀和風(fēng)俗習(xí)慣。

［考點(diǎn)］比較級

【精析】Band前后應(yīng)連接兩個并列結(jié)構(gòu)，故and前也應(yīng)該是一個比較級結(jié)構(gòu)，可排除選項(xiàng)A、C。根據(jù)句意可知，應(yīng)用richer

16.A他剛放好行李，汽車就出發(fā)了。

［考點(diǎn)］倒裝句

【精析】Anosooner…than…為固定搭配，意為一……就……。當(dāng)nosooner位于句首時，主句應(yīng)部分倒裝，且本句型中，主句一般用過去完成時，從句用一般過去時。綜上，本題應(yīng)選A

17.BB句意：我，作為你的好朋友，會盡全力幫你走出困境。定語從句題。一般來說，定語從句中的謂語形式應(yīng)與先行詞保持一致，本句中先行詞是I，所以后面應(yīng)用whoam;而C項(xiàng)不能引導(dǎo)非限制性定語從句，D項(xiàng)的先行詞不能是人，故選B項(xiàng)

18.B我們?nèi)匀挥浀盟哪昵般氪ㄍ蝗话l(fā)生的那場可怕的地震。

［考點(diǎn)］詞義辨析

【精析】Binterrupt：打斷，中斷；strike：突然發(fā)生，打擊；knock：敲，打，碰，撞；explode：爆炸。根據(jù)句意，選B

19.C句意：因?yàn)閷W(xué)校著重強(qiáng)調(diào)課堂學(xué)習(xí)，所以教員要把你缺課的情況報告給指導(dǎo)教師。形容詞詞義辨析題。strong意為強(qiáng)烈的，厲害的，有力的，常用來形容程度；large形容地方、物體大；hard形容物體的堅(jiān)硬和事情的困難；high指高度，如山很高。根據(jù)句意可知，應(yīng)選C

20.DDdonation：捐贈，捐贈物；domination：統(tǒng)治,控制；destination：目的地；duration：期間，持續(xù)時間，fortheduration意為在整個……期間。根據(jù)句意和搭配可知，選D

21.E

22.B

23.C

24.D

25.B

26.A

27.E

28.A

29.B

30.B

31.collectioncollection題干的大意是：教授收藏了大量的書。根據(jù)空前的a可知，此處應(yīng)填寫collect的名詞形式collection，意為收藏

32.GivenGiven題意：如果能給更多的時間，這些專家最終會找到這一疾病的誘因。give與theexperts之間為邏輯上的動賓關(guān)系，因此應(yīng)用過去分詞短語作條件狀語

33.willingwilling題干大意是：她總是樂于助人。此處應(yīng)用形容詞作is的表語。willing是名詞will（意愿）的形容詞形式，多用于bewillingtodosth.結(jié)構(gòu)中，指樂意做某事

34.povertypoverty題干大意是：由于缺乏想象力，他晚年創(chuàng)作的故事并不有趣。根據(jù)his可知，此處應(yīng)填poor的名詞形式poverty，指缺乏

35.be或shouldbe（should）be題意：我們應(yīng)該提前知道你們的計(jì)劃，這很重要。在Itisessentialthat…句型中,that引導(dǎo)的主語從句應(yīng)使用虛擬語氣，即謂語動詞用should+動詞原形的形式,should可以省略。這一句型中有相同用法的形容詞或分詞除了essential之外還有：necessary,important,desired,required,requested,proposed,suggested,ordered,commanded,decided,advised等

36.C

37.C

38.D

39.A

40.A

41.C［考點(diǎn)］事實(shí)細(xì)節(jié)題

【精析】C根據(jù)第一段第二、三句Butthereisnosurewayoftellinghow