人教版英語(yǔ)中考復(fù)習(xí)祈使句課件

祈使句，感嘆句，倒裝句祈使句，感嘆句，倒裝句祈使句?祈使句的用法及其結(jié)構(gòu)?用法：祈使句用來(lái)表達(dá)請(qǐng)求、命令、建議或禁止。?結(jié)構(gòu)：?肯定形式：動(dòng)詞原形+（賓語(yǔ)）+（狀語(yǔ)）?否定形式：1.Don't+動(dòng)詞原形+（賓語(yǔ)）+（狀語(yǔ)）2.No+doing祈使句?祈使句的用法及其結(jié)構(gòu)?用法：祈使句用來(lái)表達(dá)請(qǐng)求、命令3祈使句?祈使句結(jié)構(gòu)口訣：?祈使句，無(wú)主語(yǔ)，動(dòng)原開頭就可以。?表示請(qǐng)求或命令，加上please表客氣。?要想變成否定句，Don't開頭別忘記。3祈使句?祈使句結(jié)構(gòu)口訣：?祈使句，無(wú)主語(yǔ)，動(dòng)原開頭就可以。4祈使句?注：1.動(dòng)詞原形包括do和be兩種。?2．可在祈使句的開頭或結(jié)尾用please表客氣。?Passmethesugar，please.?Putupyourhands.?Helpyourselftosomeapples.?Let'shavedinnertogether.4祈使句?注：1.動(dòng)詞原形包括do和be兩種。?2．可在祈使5祈使句?Bebraveandgetin.?Don'tplayballgamesontheroad.?Don'tbeshy.?Noswimmingintheriver.5祈使句?Bebraveandgetin.?Don'6?()1.________alongthestreet，andyoucanfindthehotelonyourright，nexttothemarket.?A．WalkB．Towalk?C．WalksD．Walking?()2.________kindandhelpfultothepeoplearoundus，andwewillmaketheworldanicerplacetolivein.?A．BeB．BeingC．TobeD．Been6?()1.________alongthestree7Check?()1.________alongthestreet，andyoucanfindthehotelonyourright，nexttothemarket.?A．WalkB．Towalk?C．WalksD．Walking?()2.________kindandhelpfultothepeoplearoundus，andwewillmaketheworldanicerplacetolivein.?A．BeB．BeingC．TobeD．BeenAA7Check?()1.________alongthe8?()3.—________ontheTV，Jim.I'dliketowatchtheeveningnews.?—OK，Dad.?A．TurnB．TurnsC．TurningD．Toturn8?()3.—________ontheTV，Jim.9Check?()3.—________ontheTV，Jim.I'dliketowatchtheeveningnews.?—OK，Dad.?A．TurnB．TurnsC．TurningD．ToturnA9Check?()3.—________ontheTV10?()4.Daniel，________playwiththemobilephonewhileyou'rewalkinginthestreet.?A．don'tB．doesn'tC．won'tD．can't?()5.________onthegrass，oritwill“cry”．?A．TowalkB．Nottowalk?C．WalkD．Don'twalk10?()4.Daniel，________playwi11Check?()4.Daniel，________playwiththemobilephonewhileyou'rewalkinginthestreet.?A．don'tB．doesn'tC．won'tD．can't?()5.________onthegrass，oritwill“cry”．?A．TowalkB．Nottowalk?C．WalkD．Don'twalkAD11Check?()4.Daniel，________pl12感嘆句?感嘆句的用法及其結(jié)構(gòu)?用法：感嘆句用來(lái)表達(dá)對(duì)人或事物的感嘆。?結(jié)構(gòu)：1.How＋adj./adv.＋(主語(yǔ)＋謂語(yǔ))＋(其他)!2．What＋a(n)＋(adj.)＋可單(adj.)＋可復(fù)(adj.)＋不可數(shù)＋(主語(yǔ)＋謂語(yǔ))＋(其他)!12感嘆句?感嘆句的用法及其結(jié)構(gòu)?用法：感嘆句用來(lái)表達(dá)對(duì)人或13感嘆句?注：1.其他包括賓語(yǔ)、狀語(yǔ)等。?2．有時(shí)候感嘆句會(huì)省略主語(yǔ)及謂語(yǔ)。?Whatalovelygirl(Lucyis)!?Whatnicepresents(yousentme)!?Whathardworktheyaredoinginthefield!?HowfastMikeruns!?Howwonderful(theplaywas)！13感嘆句?注：1.其他包括賓語(yǔ)、狀語(yǔ)等。?2．有時(shí)候感嘆句14感嘆句?感嘆句結(jié)構(gòu)口訣：?感嘆句，真容易，先找主語(yǔ)和謂語(yǔ)；?表感嘆，靠語(yǔ)序，What或How放第一；?主前名詞用What，單數(shù)復(fù)數(shù)要注意；?主前形副大不同，把How來(lái)用別忘記；?其他成分若是有，放在最后就可以。14感嘆句?感嘆句結(jié)構(gòu)口訣：?感嘆句，真容易，先找主語(yǔ)和謂語(yǔ)15?()1.—ThepassengershipEasternStarcapsized(傾覆)intheYangtzeRiverontheeveningofJune1st.?—________badnews!Canwedosomethingtohelpwiththerescue(救援)??A．WhataB．What?C．HowaD．How15?()1.—ThepassengershipEas16Check?()1.—ThepassengershipEasternStarcapsized(傾覆)intheYangtzeRiverontheeveningofJune1st.?—________badnews!Canwedosomethingtohelpwiththerescue(救援)??A．WhataB．What?C．HowaD．HowB16Check?()1.—Thepassengershi17?()2.________honestmanheis!?A．WhataB．Whatan?C．HowD．Howan?()3.—Wow!________beautifulthemusicis!?—Yes.That'smyfavorite.?A．WhatB．Whata?C．WhatanD．How17?()2.________honestmanhe18Check?()2.________honestmanheis!?A．WhataB．Whatan?C．HowD．Howan?()3.—Wow!________beautifulthemusicis!?—Yes.That'smyfavorite.?A．WhatB．Whata?C．WhatanD．HowBD18Check?()2.________honestma19?()4.—________sweetmusic!Doyoulikeit??—Mm，itsoundsbeautiful!?A．HowB．Howa?C．WhataD．What19?()4.—________sweetmusic!20Check?()4.—________sweetmusic!Doyoulikeit??—Mm，itsoundsbeautiful!?A．HowB．Howa?C．WhataD．WhatD20Check?()4.—________sweetmu21?()5.Look!________happilythechildrenareplayingoverthere!?A．HowB．What?C．WhataD．Howa21?()5.Look!________happily22Check?()5.Look!________happilythechildrenareplayingoverthere!?A．HowB．What?C．WhataD．HowaA22Check?()5.Look!________hap23Therebe結(jié)構(gòu)?一、Therebe結(jié)構(gòu)句型表時(shí)態(tài)結(jié)構(gòu)時(shí)態(tài)結(jié)構(gòu)一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)Thereis/are一般將來(lái)時(shí)Therewillbe或Thereis/aregoingtobe一般過(guò)去時(shí)Therewas/were情態(tài)動(dòng)詞句Therecanbe(以can為例)23Therebe結(jié)構(gòu)?一、Therebe結(jié)構(gòu)句型表時(shí)態(tài)24Therebe結(jié)構(gòu)?注：Therebe結(jié)構(gòu)中謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞遵循就近一致原則。?1．一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)?肯定句：?Thereisabookandtwopensonthedesk.?Therearesomepensandarulerinmybag.24Therebe結(jié)構(gòu)?注：Therebe結(jié)構(gòu)中謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞25Therebe結(jié)構(gòu)?否定句：?Thereisn'tanyfoodleft.?Therearen'tanystoresonthisstreet.?一般疑問(wèn)句及其回答：?—Isthereanywaterinthefridge?—Yes，thereis./No，thereisn't(any)．?—Arethereanyflowersintheroom?—Yes，thereare./No，therearen't(any)．25Therebe結(jié)構(gòu)?否定句：?Thereisn't26Therebe結(jié)構(gòu)?2．一般過(guò)去時(shí)?肯定句：?Therewasadogandthreepigssleepinginfrontofmyhouselastnight.?Thereweremanyemptyfieldshereseveralyearsago.26Therebe結(jié)構(gòu)?2．一般過(guò)去時(shí)?肯定句：?Ther27Therebe結(jié)構(gòu)?否定句：?Therewasn'tasoccermatchlastweek.?Thereweren'tanypublictoiletstenyearsago.?一般疑問(wèn)句及其回答：?—Wasthereameetingyesterday?—Yes，therewas./No，therewasn't.?—Werethereprivateschoolshereseveralyearsago?—Yes，therewere./No，thereweren't(any27Therebe結(jié)構(gòu)?否定句：?Therewasn't28Therebe結(jié)構(gòu)?3．一般將來(lái)時(shí)?肯定句：?Therewillbemoretreesinthegardeninashorttime.?Thereisgoingtobeanewtrainstationinthiscitysoon.?Therearegoingtobesomenewfilmsonshowthismonth.?否定句：?Therewon'tbeafilmshownthisevening.?Thereisn'tgoingtobeanewtrainstationinthiscitysoon.?Therearen'tgoingtobesomenewfilmsonshowthismonth.28Therebe結(jié)構(gòu)?3．一般將來(lái)時(shí)?肯定句：?Ther29Therebe結(jié)構(gòu)?一般疑問(wèn)句及其回答：?—Willtherebeafilmshownthisevening?—Yes，therewill./No，therewon't.?—Istheregoingtobeanewtrainstationinthiscitysoon?—Yes，thereis./Nothereisn't.?—Aretheregoingtobeanynewfilmsshownthismonth?—Yes，thereare./No，therearen't.29Therebe結(jié)構(gòu)?一般疑問(wèn)句及其回答：?—Will30Therebe結(jié)構(gòu)?4．情態(tài)動(dòng)詞句?肯定句：?Theremustbesomethingunusualinmyneighborhood.?否定句：?Therecan'tbeafloodthisyear.30Therebe結(jié)構(gòu)?4．情態(tài)動(dòng)詞句?肯定句：?Ther31Therebe結(jié)構(gòu)?二、Therebe與have/has的區(qū)別?Therebe結(jié)構(gòu)?Therebe表示“某處或某時(shí)有某物或某人”，不強(qiáng)調(diào)歸誰(shuí)所有。?have/has表示“某人有某物或某人”，強(qiáng)調(diào)擁有關(guān)系。?Thereisaboxonthedesk.Therearetwoboysfighting.Therewillbeasportsmeetnextweek.?Ihavemanyfriends.Shehasanewcar.31Therebe結(jié)構(gòu)?二、Therebe與have/32?()1.There______somestudentsontheplayground.?A．isB．haveC．hasD．a(chǎn)re?()2.There________lotsofsheepandpigsonmyuncle'sfarmnow.?A．wasB．wereC．isD．a(chǎn)re32?()1.There______somestuden33Check?()1.There______somestudentsontheplayground.?A．isB．haveC．hasD．a(chǎn)re?()2.There________lotsofsheepandpigsonmyuncle'sfarmnow.?A．wasB．wereC．isD．a(chǎn)reDD33Check?()1.There______somes34?()3.There________manybikesinChinain1989.?A．wasB．a(chǎn)reC．wereD．is?()4.Theweatherreportsaysthat________anotherstormtomorrow.?A．therewillhaveB．therewillbe?C．therehasD．therewas?()5.There________manysmallthingswecandotomaketheworldabetterplace.?A．a(chǎn)reB．isC．haveD．has34?()3.There________manybik35Check?()3.There________manybikesinChinain1989.?A．wasB．a(chǎn)reC．wereD．is?()4.Theweatherreportsaysthat________anotherstormtomorrow.?A．therewillhaveB．therewillbe?C．therehasD．therewas?()5.There________manysmallthingswecandotomaketheworldabetterplace.?A．a(chǎn)reB．isC．haveD．hasCBA35Check?()3.There________man36倒裝句?一、So＋助動(dòng)詞＋另一主語(yǔ)，表示“……也一樣”(兩個(gè)不同主語(yǔ))；?Neither/Nor＋助動(dòng)詞＋另一主語(yǔ)，表示“……也不”(兩個(gè)不同主語(yǔ))。?如：—Tomdrewverywell.—SodidI．湯姆畫畫好，我也一樣。?—Tomdidn'tsingverywell.—Neither/NordidI．湯姆畫畫不好，我也不好。?二、So＋前面的同一主語(yǔ)＋助動(dòng)詞，表示“確實(shí)如此”(同一主語(yǔ))。?如：—JimdidverywellinthisEnglishtest.—Sohedid.?“吉姆英語(yǔ)考試成績(jī)好”。“確實(shí)如此”。?口訣：同主語(yǔ)，半倒裝；不同主語(yǔ)，全倒裝。36倒裝句?一、So＋助動(dòng)詞＋另一主語(yǔ)，表示“……也一樣”(37?()1.Lauralikesthefirstplace.________！?A．SoisTomB．SodoesTom?C．SoTomdoesD．SoTomlikes?()2.—Idon'tlikehorrorfilms.Theyareterrible.?—________．?A．EitherIdoB．NeitherIdo?C．EitherdoID．NeitherdoI37?()1.Lauralikesthefirstp38Check?()1.Lauralikesthefirstplace.________！?A．SoisTomB．SodoesTom?C．SoTomdoesD．SoTomlikes?()2.—Idon'tlikehorrorfilms.Theyareterrible.?—________．?A．EitherIdoB．NeitherIdo?C．EitherdoID．NeitherdoIBD38Check?()1.Lauralikesthefi39?()3.—WillyougotoCocoLi'sconcertnextweek??—Ifyoudo，________．?A．sodoIB．soIdo?C．sowillID．soIwill?()4.—MikewentfishinglastSunday.?—So________andso________．?A．hedid;didIB．hedid;Idid?C．didhe;didID．didhe;Idid39?()3.—WillyougotoCocoLi40Check?()3.—WillyougotoCocoLi'sconcertnextweek??—Ifyoudo，________．?A．sodoIB．soIdo?C．sowillID．soIwill?()4.—MikewentfishinglastSunday.?—So________andso________．?A．hedid;didIB．hedid;Idid?C．didhe;didID．didhe;IdidCA40Check?()3.—WillyougotoCo41?()5.Jenniferhasn'tfinishedherschoolreport，and________．?A．sohaveIB．norhaveI?C．soIhaveD．norIhave41?()5.Jenniferhasn'tfinishe42Check?()5.Jenniferhasn'tfinishedherschoolreport，and________．?A．sohaveIB．norhaveI?C．soIhaveD．norIhaveB42Check?()5.Jenniferhasn'tfi43?()1.—Isthereanyoutdoorlearninginyourschool??—________．Welearnoutdoorsonceortwiceeverymonth.?A．Yes，thereisB．No，thereisn't?C．Yes，itisD．No，itisn't?()2.—AamirKhanplayedthepartofagreatfatherinthemovieTheTaleofFatherlyLove.?—________excellentactorheis！?A．WhatB．Whata?C．WhatanD．How43?()1.—Isthereanyoutdoorl44Check?()1.—Isthereanyoutdoorlearninginyourschool??—________．Welearnoutdoorsonceortwiceeverymonth.(2017廣東)?A．Yes，thereisB．No，thereisn't?C．Yes，itisD．No，itisn't?()2.—AamirKhanplayedthepartofagreatfatherinthemovieTheTaleofFatherlyLove.?—________excellentactorheis！(2017廣東)?A．WhatB．Whata?C．WhatanD．HowAC44Check?()1.—Isthereanyoutd45?()3.Tommy，________playbasketballinthestreetnexttime.Youmaygethitbyacar.?A．doB．don'tC．mustD．mustn't?()4.—Itisreportedthatcancercanbecontrolledatatemperaturelowerthan110℃belowzero.?—Really？________nicesurprise!?A．HowB．What?C．WhataD．Whatan45?()3.Tommy，________playbas46Check?()3.Tommy，________playbasketballinthestreetnexttime.Youmaygethitbyacar.?A．doB．don'tC．mustD．mustn't?()4.—Itisreportedthatcancercanbecontrolledatatemperaturelowerthan110℃belowzero.?—Really？________nicesurprise!?A．HowB．What?C．WhataD．WhatanBC46Check?()3.Tommy，________pla47?()5.—________thereanylivingthingsonotherplanets??—Ihavenoidea.Maybewecanknowmoreaboutthatinthefuture.?A．IsB．AreC．HasD．Have?()6.—Sofar，SuBingtianistheonlyChinesewhofinishedthe100meterraceinlessthan10seconds.?—________heruns！?A．HowslowB．Howfast?C．WhataslowD．Whatafast47?()5.—________thereanyliv48Check?()5.—________thereanylivingthingsonotherplanets??—Ihavenoidea.Maybewecanknowmoreaboutthatinthefuture.?A．IsB．AreC．HasD．Have?()6.—Sofar，SuBingtianistheonlyChinesewhofinishedthe100meterraceinlessthan10seconds.?—________heruns！?A．HowslowB．Howfast?C．WhataslowD．WhatafastBB48Check?()5.—________therean49?()7.—DoyouknowWangFeng?Hecanremember100groupsofnumbersinfiveminutes.?—Yes.________manheis！?A．WhatasmartB．Howsmart?C．WhatastupidD．Howstupid?()8.MoYanwontheNobelPrizeforLiteraturelastyear.________excellentheis!?A．HowB．What?C．WhataD．Whatan49?()7.—DoyouknowWangFeng?50Check?()7.—DoyouknowWangFeng?Hecanremember100groupsofnumbersinfiveminutes.?—Yes.________manheis！?A．WhatasmartB．Howsmart?C．WhatastupidD．Howstupid?()8.MoYanwontheNobelPrizeforLiteraturelastyear.________excellentheis!?A．HowB．What?C．WhataD．WhatanAA50Check?()7.—DoyouknowWang51?()9.—________isitfromthevillagetoyourfarm??—Abouttenminutes'walk.?A．HowoftenB．Howsoon?C．HowlongD．Howfar51?()9.—________isitfromth52Check?()9.—________isitfromthevillagetoyourfarm??—Abouttenminutes'walk.?A．HowoftenB．Howsoon?C．HowlongD．HowfarD52Check?()9.—________isitfr53【最具代表性真題】?()10.Nowadays，there________moreheroesinChina.Weadmirethemalot.(2018長(zhǎng)春)?A．isB．a(chǎn)reC．hasD．have?()11.________cleverdogLuckyis!ItcanunderstandMr.Smith'sorders.(2018長(zhǎng)春)?A．WhatB．WhataC．HowD．Howa53【最具代表性真題】?()10.Nowadays，ther54Check?()10.Nowadays，there________moreheroesinChina.Weadmirethemalot.(2018長(zhǎng)春)?A．isB．a(chǎn)reC．hasD．have?()11.________cleverdogLuckyis!ItcanunderstandMr.Smith'sorders.(2018長(zhǎng)春)?A．WhatB．WhataC．HowD．HowaBB54Check?()10.Nowadays，there__55【最具代表性真題】?()12.—Lucy，doyouwanttojointheartcluborthechessclub??—_____．Ilikedrawingpictures.(2018長(zhǎng)春)?A．Yes，IdoB．Theartclub?C．No，Idon'tD．Thechessclub?()13.________pencilisthis，Tom'sorHenry's？(2018白銀)?A．WhatB．When?C．WhoD．Whose55【最具代表性真題】?()12.—Lucy，doyou56Check?()12.—Lucy，doyouwanttojointheartcluborthechessclub??—_____．Ilikedrawingpictures.(2018長(zhǎng)春)?A．Yes，IdoB．Theartclub?C．No，Idon'tD．Thechessclub?()13.________pencilisthis，Tom'sorHenry's？(2018白銀)?A．WhatB．When?C．WhoD．WhoseBD56Check?()12.—Lucy，doyouwant57【最具代表性真題】?()14.—AllofmyclassmateshavepassedthePEtest.?—________excitingthenewsis！(2018白銀)?A．HowB．What?C．WhatanD．Howan?()15.—________fineweatheritis!Let'sgoforawalk.?—Soundslikeagreatidea.(2018蘭州)?A．WhatB．HowC．WhataD．Howa57【最具代表性真題】?()14.—Allofmycl58Check?()14.—AllofmyclassmateshavepassedthePEtest.?—________excitingthenewsis！(2018白銀)?A．HowB．What?C．WhatanD．Howan?()15.—________fineweatheritis!Let'sgoforawalk.?—Soundslikeagreatidea.(2018蘭州)?A．WhatB．HowC．WhataD．HowaAA58Check?()14.—Allofmyclassm59【最具代表性真題】?()16.—________timeshaveyouvisitedGansuScienceMuseum??—Onlyonce.(2018蘭州)?A．HowoftenB．Howmany?C．HowlongD．Howsoon?()17.—________doyourparentscometovisityouintheUS，Tom??—Onceayear.(2018貴州)?A．HowoftenB．Howlong?C．HowsoonD．Howfar59【最具代表性真題】?()16.—________tim60Check?()16.—________timeshaveyouvisitedGansuScienceMuseum??—Onlyonce.(2018蘭州)?A．HowoftenB．Howmany?C．HowlongD．Howsoon?()17.—________doyourparentscometovisityouintheUS，Tom??—Onceayear.(2018貴州)?A．HowoftenB．Howlong?C．HowsoonD．HowfarBA60Check?()16.—________timesh61【最具代表性真題】?()18.—________freshairitisnow!?—Yes.Let'sgooutforawalk.(2018安順)?A．HowB．Whata?C．WhatD．Howa?()19.—________hasthe2018WorldCupbeenon??—Forabouttwoweeks.(2018海南)?A．HowsoonB．Howfar?C．HowlongD．Howoften61【最具代表性真題】?()18.—________fre62Check?()18.—________freshairitisnow!?—Yes.Let'sgooutforawalk.(2018安順)?A．HowB．Whata?C．WhatD．Howa?()19.—________hasthe2018WorldCupbeenon??—Forabouttwoweeks.(2018海南)?A．HowsoonB．Howfar?C．HowlongD．HowoftenCC62Check?()18.—________fresha63【最具代表性真題】?()20.________everyonepolitelyeventhosewhoareveryrudetoyou，notbecausetheyarenice，butbecauseyouare.(2018河南)?A．TreatB．Treating?C．TreatedD．Totreat63【最具代表性真題】?()20.________ever64Check?()20.________everyonepolitelyeventhosewhoareveryrudetoyou，notbecausetheyarenice，butbecauseyouare.(2018河南)?A．TreatB．Treating?C．TreatedD．TotreatA64Check?()20.________everyone祈使句，感嘆句，倒裝句祈使句，感嘆句，倒裝句祈使句?祈使句的用法及其結(jié)構(gòu)?用法：祈使句用來(lái)表達(dá)請(qǐng)求、命令、建議或禁止。?結(jié)構(gòu)：?肯定形式：動(dòng)詞原形+（賓語(yǔ)）+（狀語(yǔ)）?否定形式：1.Don't+動(dòng)詞原形+（賓語(yǔ)）+（狀語(yǔ)）2.No+doing祈使句?祈使句的用法及其結(jié)構(gòu)?用法：祈使句用來(lái)表達(dá)請(qǐng)求、命令3祈使句?祈使句結(jié)構(gòu)口訣：?祈使句，無(wú)主語(yǔ)，動(dòng)原開頭就可以。?表示請(qǐng)求或命令，加上please表客氣。?要想變成否定句，Don't開頭別忘記。3祈使句?祈使句結(jié)構(gòu)口訣：?祈使句，無(wú)主語(yǔ)，動(dòng)原開頭就可以。4祈使句?注：1.動(dòng)詞原形包括do和be兩種。?2．可在祈使句的開頭或結(jié)尾用please表客氣。?Passmethesugar，please.?Putupyourhands.?Helpyourselftosomeapples.?Let'shavedinnertogether.4祈使句?注：1.動(dòng)詞原形包括do和be兩種。?2．可在祈使5祈使句?Bebraveandgetin.?Don'tplayballgamesontheroad.?Don'tbeshy.?Noswimmingintheriver.5祈使句?Bebraveandgetin.?Don'6?()1.________alongthestreet，andyoucanfindthehotelonyourright，nexttothemarket.?A．WalkB．Towalk?C．WalksD．Walking?()2.________kindandhelpfultothepeoplearoundus，andwewillmaketheworldanicerplacetolivein.?A．BeB．BeingC．TobeD．Been6?()1.________alongthestree7Check?()1.________alongthestreet，andyoucanfindthehotelonyourright，nexttothemarket.?A．WalkB．Towalk?C．WalksD．Walking?()2.________kindandhelpfultothepeoplearoundus，andwewillmaketheworldanicerplacetolivein.?A．BeB．BeingC．TobeD．BeenAA7Check?()1.________alongthe8?()3.—________ontheTV，Jim.I'dliketowatchtheeveningnews.?—OK，Dad.?A．TurnB．TurnsC．TurningD．Toturn8?()3.—________ontheTV，Jim.9Check?()3.—________ontheTV，Jim.I'dliketowatchtheeveningnews.?—OK，Dad.?A．TurnB．TurnsC．TurningD．ToturnA9Check?()3.—________ontheTV10?()4.Daniel，________playwiththemobilephonewhileyou'rewalkinginthestreet.?A．don'tB．doesn'tC．won'tD．can't?()5.________onthegrass，oritwill“cry”．?A．TowalkB．Nottowalk?C．WalkD．Don'twalk10?()4.Daniel，________playwi11Check?()4.Daniel，________playwiththemobilephonewhileyou'rewalkinginthestreet.?A．don'tB．doesn'tC．won'tD．can't?()5.________onthegrass，oritwill“cry”．?A．TowalkB．Nottowalk?C．WalkD．Don'twalkAD11Check?()4.Daniel，________pl12感嘆句?感嘆句的用法及其結(jié)構(gòu)?用法：感嘆句用來(lái)表達(dá)對(duì)人或事物的感嘆。?結(jié)構(gòu)：1.How＋adj./adv.＋(主語(yǔ)＋謂語(yǔ))＋(其他)!2．What＋a(n)＋(adj.)＋可單(adj.)＋可復(fù)(adj.)＋不可數(shù)＋(主語(yǔ)＋謂語(yǔ))＋(其他)!12感嘆句?感嘆句的用法及其結(jié)構(gòu)?用法：感嘆句用來(lái)表達(dá)對(duì)人或13感嘆句?注：1.其他包括賓語(yǔ)、狀語(yǔ)等。?2．有時(shí)候感嘆句會(huì)省略主語(yǔ)及謂語(yǔ)。?Whatalovelygirl(Lucyis)!?Whatnicepresents(yousentme)!?Whathardworktheyaredoinginthefield!?HowfastMikeruns!?Howwonderful(theplaywas)！13感嘆句?注：1.其他包括賓語(yǔ)、狀語(yǔ)等。?2．有時(shí)候感嘆句14感嘆句?感嘆句結(jié)構(gòu)口訣：?感嘆句，真容易，先找主語(yǔ)和謂語(yǔ)；?表感嘆，靠語(yǔ)序，What或How放第一；?主前名詞用What，單數(shù)復(fù)數(shù)要注意；?主前形副大不同，把How來(lái)用別忘記；?其他成分若是有，放在最后就可以。14感嘆句?感嘆句結(jié)構(gòu)口訣：?感嘆句，真容易，先找主語(yǔ)和謂語(yǔ)15?()1.—ThepassengershipEasternStarcapsized(傾覆)intheYangtzeRiverontheeveningofJune1st.?—________badnews!Canwedosomethingtohelpwiththerescue(救援)??A．WhataB．What?C．HowaD．How15?()1.—ThepassengershipEas16Check?()1.—ThepassengershipEasternStarcapsized(傾覆)intheYangtzeRiverontheeveningofJune1st.?—________badnews!Canwedosomethingtohelpwiththerescue(救援)??A．WhataB．What?C．HowaD．HowB16Check?()1.—Thepassengershi17?()2.________honestmanheis!?A．WhataB．Whatan?C．HowD．Howan?()3.—Wow!________beautifulthemusicis!?—Yes.That'smyfavorite.?A．WhatB．Whata?C．WhatanD．How17?()2.________honestmanhe18Check?()2.________honestmanheis!?A．WhataB．Whatan?C．HowD．Howan?()3.—Wow!________beautifulthemusicis!?—Yes.That'smyfavorite.?A．WhatB．Whata?C．WhatanD．HowBD18Check?()2.________honestma19?()4.—________sweetmusic!Doyoulikeit??—Mm，itsoundsbeautiful!?A．HowB．Howa?C．WhataD．What19?()4.—________sweetmusic!20Check?()4.—________sweetmusic!Doyoulikeit??—Mm，itsoundsbeautiful!?A．HowB．Howa?C．WhataD．WhatD20Check?()4.—________sweetmu21?()5.Look!________happilythechildrenareplayingoverthere!?A．HowB．What?C．WhataD．Howa21?()5.Look!________happily22Check?()5.Look!________happilythechildrenareplayingoverthere!?A．HowB．What?C．WhataD．HowaA22Check?()5.Look!________hap23Therebe結(jié)構(gòu)?一、Therebe結(jié)構(gòu)句型表時(shí)態(tài)結(jié)構(gòu)時(shí)態(tài)結(jié)構(gòu)一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)Thereis/are一般將來(lái)時(shí)Therewillbe或Thereis/aregoingtobe一般過(guò)去時(shí)Therewas/were情態(tài)動(dòng)詞句Therecanbe(以can為例)23Therebe結(jié)構(gòu)?一、Therebe結(jié)構(gòu)句型表時(shí)態(tài)24Therebe結(jié)構(gòu)?注：Therebe結(jié)構(gòu)中謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞遵循就近一致原則。?1．一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)?肯定句：?Thereisabookandtwopensonthedesk.?Therearesomepensandarulerinmybag.24Therebe結(jié)構(gòu)?注：Therebe結(jié)構(gòu)中謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞25Therebe結(jié)構(gòu)?否定句：?Thereisn'tanyfoodleft.?Therearen'tanystoresonthisstreet.?一般疑問(wèn)句及其回答：?—Isthereanywaterinthefridge?—Yes，thereis./No，thereisn't(any)．?—Arethereanyflowersintheroom?—Yes，thereare./No，therearen't(any)．25Therebe結(jié)構(gòu)?否定句：?Thereisn't26Therebe結(jié)構(gòu)?2．一般過(guò)去時(shí)?肯定句：?Therewasadogandthreepigssleepinginfrontofmyhouselastnight.?Thereweremanyemptyfieldshereseveralyearsago.26Therebe結(jié)構(gòu)?2．一般過(guò)去時(shí)?肯定句：?Ther27Therebe結(jié)構(gòu)?否定句：?Therewasn'tasoccermatchlastweek.?Thereweren'tanypublictoiletstenyearsago.?一般疑問(wèn)句及其回答：?—Wasthereameetingyesterday?—Yes，therewas./No，therewasn't.?—Werethereprivateschoolshereseveralyearsago?—Yes，therewere./No，thereweren't(any27Therebe結(jié)構(gòu)?否定句：?Therewasn't28Therebe結(jié)構(gòu)?3．一般將來(lái)時(shí)?肯定句：?Therewillbemoretreesinthegardeninashorttime.?Thereisgoingtobeanewtrainstationinthiscitysoon.?Therearegoingtobesomenewfilmsonshowthismonth.?否定句：?Therewon'tbeafilmshownthisevening.?Thereisn'tgoingtobeanewtrainstationinthiscitysoon.?Therearen'tgoingtobesomenewfilmsonshowthismonth.28Therebe結(jié)構(gòu)?3．一般將來(lái)時(shí)?肯定句：?Ther29Therebe結(jié)構(gòu)?一般疑問(wèn)句及其回答：?—Willtherebeafilmshownthisevening?—Yes，therewill./No，therewon't.?—Istheregoingtobeanewtrainstationinthiscitysoon?—Yes，thereis./Nothereisn't.?—Aretheregoingtobeanynewfilmsshownthismonth?—Yes，thereare./No，therearen't.29Therebe結(jié)構(gòu)?一般疑問(wèn)句及其回答：?—Will30Therebe結(jié)構(gòu)?4．情態(tài)動(dòng)詞句?肯定句：?Theremustbesomethingunusualinmyneighborhood.?否定句：?Therecan'tbeafloodthisyear.30Therebe結(jié)構(gòu)?4．情態(tài)動(dòng)詞句?肯定句：?Ther31Therebe結(jié)構(gòu)?二、Therebe與have/has的區(qū)別?Therebe結(jié)構(gòu)?Therebe表示“某處或某時(shí)有某物或某人”，不強(qiáng)調(diào)歸誰(shuí)所有。?have/has表示“某人有某物或某人”，強(qiáng)調(diào)擁有關(guān)系。?Thereisaboxonthedesk.Therearetwoboysfighting.Therewillbeasportsmeetnextweek.?Ihavemanyfriends.Shehasanewcar.31Therebe結(jié)構(gòu)?二、Therebe與have/32?()1.There______somestudentsontheplayground.?A．isB．haveC．hasD．a(chǎn)re?()2.There________lotsofsheepandpigsonmyuncle'sfarmnow.?A．wasB．wereC．isD．a(chǎn)re32?()1.There______somestuden33Check?()1.There______somestudentsontheplayground.?A．isB．haveC．hasD．a(chǎn)re?()2.There________lotsofsheepandpigsonmyuncle'sfarmnow.?A．wasB．wereC．isD．a(chǎn)reDD33Check?()1.There______somes34?()3.There________manybikesinChinain1989.?A．wasB．a(chǎn)reC．wereD．is?()4.Theweatherreportsaysthat________anotherstormtomorrow.?A．therewillhaveB．therewillbe?C．therehasD．therewas?()5.There________manysmallthingswecandotomaketheworldabetterplace.?A．a(chǎn)reB．isC．haveD．has34?()3.There________manybik35Check?()3.There________manybikesinChinain1989.?A．wasB．a(chǎn)reC．wereD．is?()4.Theweatherreportsaysthat________anotherstormtomorrow.?A．therewillhaveB．therewillbe?C．therehasD．therewas?()5.There________manysmallthingswecandotomaketheworldabetterplace.?A．a(chǎn)reB．isC．haveD．hasCBA35Check?()3.There________man36倒裝句?一、So＋助動(dòng)詞＋另一主語(yǔ)，表示“……也一樣”(兩個(gè)不同主語(yǔ))；?Neither/Nor＋助動(dòng)詞＋另一主語(yǔ)，表示“……也不”(兩個(gè)不同主語(yǔ))。?如：—Tomdrewverywell.—SodidI．湯姆畫畫好，我也一樣。?—Tomdidn'tsingverywell.—Neither/NordidI．湯姆畫畫不好，我也不好。?二、So＋前面的同一主語(yǔ)＋助動(dòng)詞，表示“確實(shí)如此”(同一主語(yǔ))。?如：—JimdidverywellinthisEnglishtest.—Sohedid.?“吉姆英語(yǔ)考試成績(jī)好”。“確實(shí)如此”。?口訣：同主語(yǔ)，半倒裝；不同主語(yǔ)，全倒裝。36倒裝句?一、So＋助動(dòng)詞＋另一主語(yǔ)，表示“……也一樣”(37?()1.Lauralikesthefirstplace.________！?A．SoisTomB．SodoesTom?C．SoTomdoesD．SoTomlikes?()2.—Idon'tlikehorrorfilms.Theyareterrible.?—________．?A．EitherIdoB．NeitherIdo?C．EitherdoID．NeitherdoI37?()1.Lauralikesthefirstp38Check?()1.Lauralikesthefirstplace.________！?A．SoisTomB．SodoesTom?C．SoTomdoesD．SoTomlikes?()2.—Idon'tlikehorrorfilms.Theyareterrible.?—________．?A．EitherIdoB．NeitherIdo?C．EitherdoID．NeitherdoIBD38Check?()1.Lauralikesthefi39?()3.—WillyougotoCocoLi'sconcertnextweek??—Ifyoudo，________．?A．sodoIB．soIdo?C．sowillID．soIwill?()4.—MikewentfishinglastSunday.?—So________andso________．?A．hedid;didIB．hedid;Idid?C．didhe;didID．didhe;Idid39?()3.—WillyougotoCocoLi40Check?()3.—WillyougotoCocoLi'sconcertnextweek??—Ifyoudo，________．?A．sodoIB．soIdo?C．sowillID．soIwill?()4.—MikewentfishinglastSunday.?—So________andso________．?A．hedid;didIB．hedid;Idid?C．didhe;didID．didhe;IdidCA40Check?()3.—WillyougotoCo41?()5.Jenniferhasn'tfinishedherschoolreport，and________．?A．sohaveIB．norhaveI?C．soIhaveD．norIhave41?()5.Jennifer