2021-2022學年山東省臨沂市成考專升本英語第二輪測試卷(含答案)

2021-2022學年山東省臨沂市成考專升本英語第二輪測試卷(含答案)學校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________

一、單選題(25題)1.Notuntilthisterm______torealizehowimportantthissubjectistohisfuturecareerasadiplomat.

A.hebeganB.didhebeginC.hehasbegunD.thathehasbegun

2.Newtypewriterscostabout________priceofthesecond—handones．

A.threetimesthe

B.athreetimes

C.thethreetimes

D.threetimesa

3.Myfather______mebysayingthatIcouldwininthespeechcontest,soItookpartinit.

A.discouragedB.encouragedC.preventedD.asked

4.-Betweenthetwopossibleplans,I‘mbound_____thesecondoneA.favouringB.tofavourC.forfavouringD.tofavouring

5.TomandJackarebothveryclever._________,Tomis____________Jack.

A.Allinall;asacleverboyas

B.Inotherwords;ascleveraboyas

C.Thatistosay;asacleverboyas

D.Inword;ascleveraboyas

6.Mary，_________here——everybodyelse，staywhereyouare．

A.comeB.comesC.tocomeD.coming

7.—Theeducationsystemratherthantheteachers______toanswerfortheoverburdenonthestudents—IagreeIhopethereform.beingcarriedoutinourcountrywillhangaboutthe_____results.

A.are;desiredB.is;desiredC.are;desiringD.is;desiring

8.—ThisismynewdogHisnameisWisdom—That'sinterestingWhy______didyougivehimsuchaname?

A.intheearthB.inworldC.onearthD.ontheworld

9.Sometimeschildrenhavetrouble______factfromfictionandmaybelievethatsuchthingsactuallyexist.

A.toseparateB.separatingC.forseparatingD.ofseparating

10.Balloonsfloatintheair_________boatsdoonthesea.A.justasB.whenC.thatD.where

11.Thankyouforthe______youdidme.tomovethesofaupstairs.

A.favorB.goodC.helpD.kindness

12.Iwonderedwhatdifficultyhehad_________theplan?

A.tocarryout

B.carryingout

C.carriedout

D.withcarryingout

13.While______ajob,thegraduatestudentgotanoffertostudyabroad

A.appliedforB.applyingtoC.appliedtoD.applyingfor

14.Helenalwayshelpshergrandmothereventhoughgoingtoschool____mostofherday.

A.takesupB.makeupC.saveupD.putup

15.Sobadly______inthecaraccidentthathehadtostayinhospitalforseveralweeks.

A.didheinjureB.heinjureC.washeinjuredD.hewasinjured

16.Finallyhegottimeforaglance______thisreport.

A.offB.roundC.onD.at

17.Wemust__earlyinthemorningsoastocatchthefirsttrain.

A．setup

B．setout

C．setabout

D．setaside

18.Notuntilhelefthishome_______toknowhowimportantthefamilywasforhim.

A.didhebeginB.hadhebegunC.hebeganD.hehasbegun

19.Hishandwritingis______yours.

A.morebetterB.aswellasC.muchbetterthanD.asbetteras

20.Mr.Black,ournewEnglishteacher,isstrict______kind.

A.orB.butC.withD.aswell

21.Thesquirrelwasluckythatitjustmissed_______.

A.catchingB.tobecaughtC.beingcaughtD.tocatch

22.Thisisjusttheplace______heandhiswifevisitedlastyear.

A.whereB.thatC.whenD.why

23.Thescientistsallagreedthatrulesofphysics,______weareallfamiliar,governtheworldA.towhichB.onwhichC.whichD.withwhich

24.TheheavysnowcouldnotkeepUS_________goingouttowork．

A.onB.upC.uponD.from

25._____cryingsadly,heraisedhisheadandlettearsstreamdownhisfaceonpurposeA.TobeseenB.SeeingC.ToseeD.Havingseen

二、完型填空(20題)26.(61)

A.progressB.importanceC.differenceD.improvement

27.(47)

A.thingB.anythingC.somethingD.nothing

28.48

A.wassettingup

B.hasbeensetup

C.wassetup

D.hadbeensetup

29.(58)

A.tookcareofB.tookacareofC.carefulD.caremuch

30.(53)

A.droppedB.dropC.droppingD.drops

31.(72)

A.wornB.wearingC.dressingD.dressed

32.(44)

A.makeB.makesC.tomakeD.making

33.【C9】

A.interestsB.affectsC.suitsD.improves

34.【B4】

A.deadB.isdeadC.diesD.died

35.35

A.andB.butC.orD.so

36.(41)

A.hurryingB.reachingC.arrivingD.getting

37.(69)

A.offB.fromC.downD.outof

38.AShelterfortheHomeless

LastsummerIwasavolunteer(志愿者)atashelterforthehomeless,aplaceforhomelesspeopletosleepatnight.Iwasn'tworkingthatsummerandwas【21】onlytwoclassesinsummerschool,soIhadsome【22】time.Threenightsaweek,I【23】inthekitchenoftheshelteralongwithfourothervolunteers.Weplannedand【24】for45peoplehotmeals【25】vegetables,chicken,fishandfruit.Thehomelesspeople【26】thisgoodfoodbecausemanyofthemusuallydidn'teatwell.

I【27】thisvolunteerwork,making【28】withthefourvolunteersinthekitchen.Onewasaveryniceelderlyhousewife,oneamovieactor,anotherayoungteacher,andtheotheracollegestudent,likeme.

Italkedtoalotofthehomelesspeopleattheshelter.Theirlifestories【29】mewithsympathy(同情).Someofthemhad【30】withalcohol(酒)ordrugswhileothersonlyhadbad【31】.Onewomanworkedforalmost30yearsforasmallcompany,andthenshelostherjob.Shelookedfora【32】job,butcouldn'tfindone,forshewastoo【33】.Shecoulddonothingbutsellherfurniture—sofas,chairs,andtablessothatshecouldpayforherfood.Thewoman【34】onjobhunting,butshestillcouldn'tfindone.Shehadnomoneyforherflatandhadtosleepinhercar.Thenshehadtosellhercar.Alone,【35】,andhomeless,shefinallycametotheshelter.

(41)

A.studyingB.planningC.holdingD.taking

39.(73)

A.farB.fartherC.longD.distant

40.選()

A.AtfirstB.AtlastC.AtonceD.Atleast

41.(66)

A.possibleB.favorableC.availableD.applicable

42.Ihavealwaysfoundcountrylifemost【76】.Thecity,aplaceforbusinessisonlytobevisited;itisnotanidealplacefor【77】residence.Peoplemaysaythatthecitycanprovideyouwiththebest【78】lifecanoffer.

Yourfriendsarealways【79】foraninformalchatoranevening'sentertainment.The【80】exhibitions,filmsorplaysarealwayswithineasyreach.Shopping,too,isalwaysapleasure.Butwhataboutthehustleandbustleofcitylife?Thecitydwellerneverhasamoment【81】peace;heisalways【82】.Andwhataboutthenoiseandpollutionofthecity?Dayandnightthecityisinuproarwithitsunceasingtraffic.Theairispollutedwithpoisonousgasesemittedbythesmokestacksoffactories.

Countrylifeisinmanyaspects【83】citylife.Foronething,thepeopletherearefriendly.Peopleare【84】withoneanother.Youcannever【85】receiveafriendlynodorakindwordfromanyoneyouchancetomeet.

(76)

A.enjoyableB.excitingC.experiencedD.unpleasant

43.34.A.aboutB.noC.muchD.few

44.LosAngeleshasplanted2,000rubbertreesdownthemiddleofoneofitsmainstreets.Thesetreesdonot【C1】______rubber.Theyare,【C2】______,madeofrubber.Mr.JoeDynamo,aspokesmanforLosAngeles【C3】______council,explainedthereasons.Hesaid:"These【C4】______arerepresentativeofourvirtualsociety.Wehavepolystyrenegrassonourgolf【C5】______.Wehavenon-milkpowder【C6】______ourcoffee.We【C7】______copiesinplasticofoldwoodenfurniture.Wehavefiberglasstombstones.【C8】______shouldntwehavetreesmadeofrubber?""At50milesanhour,【C9】______motoristwillseeanydifference.Andourpreservation【C10】______willbelower.Yougivethetreesanannualrinse(清洗)withdetergent,and【C11】______themofftwiceayear.We【C12】______alotofmoneybecausetransplanting,pruning,weedingandleaf-collectionareall【C13】______.Andwehavea60-year【C14】______guaranteeoneachplant.Thisisrationalizationat【C15】______best.

【C1】

A.inventB.doC.produceD.create

45.(68)

A.openedB.closedC.openD.close

三、英譯漢(5題)46.WillyoucometoourEnglisheveninginRoom233thisFridayevening?

47.Andagainitwasconsideredasymbolofpowerandauthority．

48.InEnglandhewasgrantedanhonorarydegreefromOxford—anunusualhonorforacitizenofayoung,unculturednation—andhereceivedthemedaloftheRoyalSocietyofLiterature.(Passage1)

49.Anorganizationorcorporationmayconsistofthousandsofemployees,buttheaveragepersonmayform.ajudgmentofthewholeonthebasisofcontactwithoneemployee.

50.Withinafewshortyears,girlinEuropehavebecomeheaviersmokersthanboys,forreasonsexpertsstillfailtounderstand(passage1)

四、補全對話(5題)51.請在第____處填上正確答案。

52.59.Peter:Hello,Frank!______?Frank.Prettygood.Oh,Frank,howareyoudoingwithyourassignment?

53.58.Evans:Nicetomeetyou.

I'mEvans.Jerry:______,too.

Whatdoyoudo,Evans?

54.57.Frank:Wouldyouliketocometooutfancydressparty?Daisy:Certainly.ButI'dbealittlelate.______?

55.Student:__________,I’dliketoreturnthesebooks.Assistant:OK.Oh,thesebooksareamonthoverdue.Sorry,youhavetopayafine.Iknow.ButhowmuchshouldIpay?Assistant:Justaminute.Letmecheck.A.HiB.HowareyouC.ExcusemeD.Hello

五、閱讀理解(2題)56.Ifyouwanttojointheclub,you_____.

A.mustbegoodatphotography

B.mustknowaboutthelatestcamerasandfilms

C.mustpayalittlemoneyayear

D.mustbehonestwithyourself

57.

Theauthoris______aboutthefuturedevelopmentofrobots.

A.wordedB.pessimisticC.optimisticD.indifferent

六、作文(1題)58.假設你的朋友叫楊立，是優(yōu)秀學生。校報請你寫一篇介紹他的短文。他的基本情況是：現(xiàn)在讀高二，是班長，是全班學習最好的;最喜歡學習英語和數學;愛好體育，課余常踢足球，還是學校游泳隊隊員;經常幫助別人。注意：(1)基本情況不可遺漏;(2)要有標題;(3)詞數為100左右。

參考答案

1.B解析：表示否定的副詞前置于句首，句子需要不完全倒裝，即助動詞提前。其余選項均可排除。除Notuntil外還有never，seldom，rarely，seldom，no，little，hardly，innotime等否定副詞或結構放在句首時，句子需要部分倒裝。

2.A【句子大意】新打字機的價格是二手貨的三倍。

3.B解析：encourage：鼓勵、鼓舞；discourage：使泄氣；prevent：阻止；ask：要求。根據句意只有選B。

4.B

5.B

6.A本題考查祈使句型：

【應試指導】句意：Mary，到這里來，其余的人待在原處。根據句子的結構可判斷出這是個祈使句。所以要用動詞原形開頭。Mary在句中不是

主語，而是“呼語”。

7.B解析：theeducationsystem是主語，謂語動詞應用單數；thedesiredresults意為“期望的結果”。

8.C

9.B解析：本題考查固定搭配。havetrouble(in)doingsth.“做某事有困難”。句意為：有時孩子們在分清故事和現(xiàn)實方面會有困難，相信故事中的事確實存在。

10.A本句考查兩個并列句之間的連接的詞。題干的意思是：“氣球能夠浮在空氣中正如船能夠浮在海面上一樣。”在四個選項中，只有A項的justas有“正如，猶如”的意思。故選A。

11.A解析：favor：幫助，一般用domeafavor；good：好處；help不與do搭配：kindness：善良。故選A。

12.B

13.Dapplyto應用；applyfor申請

14.A

15.C解析：副詞so置于句首，句子應該用倒裝語序，某人受傷用sb.beinjured來表示，故答案為C。

16.D

17.Bsetout意為“出發(fā)，動身”。

18.A

19.C解析：much用在句中修飾比較級better。

20.B

21.C

22.B

23.D

24.D

25.A

26.C解析：測試詞匯掌握。makethedifferenceontheteam意思為“確實有影響”。makesome(no)difference意思為“有(無)影響”。

27.C解析：something在這里表示“某件事”。

28.C一般過去時表示過去某個時間里發(fā)生的動作或狀態(tài)；過去習慣性、經常性的動作、行為；過去主語所具備的能力和性格?；窘Y構：主語+動詞過去式+其他；否定形式①was/were+not;②在行為動詞前加didn't.同時還原行為動詞；一般疑問句Did+主語+do+其他。句中“美國的紅十字協(xié)會于1881年由ClaraBarton建立?！惫收_答案為C。

29.A解析：詞組題。根據句意知道應該是“媽媽照顧孩子們”，“照顧”應該是“takecareof"，所以選A。

30.A

31.D

32.A

33.C讓孩子選擇最“適合”自己的學習方式，suit“適合”，符合句意。

34.D解析：兒子告訴陌生人他的父親已經死了很久了。

35.A

36.A

37.A解析：短語辨析。根據句意，這個人是下馬了，因此答案應從A和C挑選一個。getoff從……下來，如：Hegotoffthebus．他下了車。getdown(from從……)下來，如Theboycan'tgetdownfromthetree,這男孩從樹上下不來了。C答案往往要與from連用。

38.D解析：takingtwoclasses意思是“上了兩門課”，與其后的有空閑時間吻合。A選項studying后應接學習科目。

39.A解析：固定用法。asfaras意為“和……一樣遠”。本句的意思是：如果有人對她說：“你已經取得了很大成績?！彼龝χf：“比我想要的還差些。”

40.B

41.C解析：形容詞辨析?？崭袼谔幰鉃椋弘娔X用戶可以得到的各種各樣的信息，available意為“可得到的，可利用的”，后常跟介詞for，但后面跟人時只能用to。C項為正確答案。possible意為“可能的”；favorable意為“有利的，良好的”；applicable(to)意為“可適用的”。

42.A解析：enjoyable愉快的，快樂的；exciting使人興奮的，令人激動的；experienced有閱歷的，有見識的，有經驗的；unpleasant使人不愉快的，討厭的，不客氣的。聯(lián)系題意及上下文應選A。

43.B此句意為：初中生家庭作業(yè)僅僅只能安排一個半小時。

44.Cinvent“發(fā)明”；create“創(chuàng)造”；produce“生產”。根據前面所說，種植的是橡膠樹，因此應是“生產”橡膠。C項是正確的。

45.B解析：邏輯推理。從語法角度可以首先排除C和D，再從意思上排除A，所以只能選B。本句的意思是“他們不希望有人告訴她們說某個工作或某個辦公室不要女的。”

46.你能在本周五晚到233室來參加我們的英語晚會嗎?你能在本周五晚到233室來參加我們的英語晚會嗎?

47.而且它(傘)被認為是權力和權勢的象征。而且它(傘)被認為是權力和權勢的象征。

48.在英國他被牛津大學授予榮譽學位這對于一個年輕的落后的國家的公民來說是個不尋常的榮譽并且他還榮獲了皇家文學院的獎章。在英國他被牛