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Hey,bro!Howbeautifulyouryardis!Iwishayardlikeyours!No!Lookatyouryard.Thereisaswimmingpool!Howgreatitis!Ihopetoliveinsuchahouse!The“GreenerGrass”Syndrome&SummaryWriting《普通高等學(xué)招生全國統(tǒng)一考試英語科考試說明》概要寫作:提供一篇350詞以內(nèi)的短文,要求考生基于該短文寫出一篇60詞左右的內(nèi)容概要.Whatisasummary?Stepsforsummarywriting1)Readthepassageforthestyle,structureand
mainideas.2)Rewritethemainideasinourownwords.3)connect(連接)themainideaswithproper(恰當(dāng)?shù)模﹚ords.4)writeadraft(草稿)andpolish(潤色)it.The“GreenerGrass”SyndromeWhatmakesyouconfusedmostinthistitle?Pre-reading:Ifyouhavecold,youmay______,havea______andhavea__________.coughfeverrunnynosethesyndromeofabadcoldStep1:Readforthestyle:What’sthestyleofthepassage?Narration(記敘文)Argumentation(議論文)Exposition(說明文)ThestructureofanexpositionThetopic-what
Thereason-why
Theeffects-howThesolution/conclusionReadforthestructure:Para.1Para.2&3Para.4Para.5HowtoGetKeyPoints?1.段落大意經(jīng)常會出現(xiàn)在首句或尾句;2.段落中的轉(zhuǎn)折but,yet,however,讓步though,as,although,結(jié)果asaresult,so,therefore等要點(diǎn)提示詞;3.如有設(shè)問,與答案合并成為要點(diǎn);4.如有例證,簡要?dú)w類概括成為要點(diǎn);Readformainidea:whydopeoplehavesuchsyndrome?
Readformainidea:para1:para2&3:para4:para5:whatisGreenerGrassSyndrome?
1.uncertaintyandcuriosityplayabigpartincreatingthegreenergrasssyndrome.2.Humansarealsocuriousbynatureandwelovenewthings.Whatistheeffectofthesyndrome?
Ifyouhavethissyndrome,chancesareyouaremissingoutlotsofthingsyoucurrentlyhavenow.solution?
1.recognizeyoucurrentjobisyourbestchoicesrightnow.2.alwaysapplyyourbesteffortsinyourcurrentjob.3.chooseaside,sticktoitandmakethebestoutofit.Itmeansthesituationwhereyoukeptthinkingthattherearebetteropportunitiesouttherecomparedtoyourcurrentoneyouarehaving.Whatisthetopicofthepassage?
Readformainideapara1:Whatisit?the“greenergrass”
syndromeThesituationwhereyoukeptthinkingthattherearebetteropportunitiesouttherecomparedtoyourcurrentoneyouarehaving.
para2-3:
Whydopeoplehavegreenergrasssyndrome?uncertaintyandcuriosityplayabigpartincreatingthegreenergrasssyndrome.Humansarealsocuriousbynatureandwelovenewthings.supportingideasmainideapara4:What'stheeffectofthissyndrome?Ifyouhavethissyndrome,chancesareyouaremissingoutlotsofthingsyoucurrentlyhavenow.para5:topicsentence:
1.recognizeyoucurrentjobisyourbestchoicesrightnow.2.alwaysapplyyourbesteffortsinyourcurrentjob.supportingideasSowhatcanyoudotocurethe“greenergrass”syndrome?3.keepthistruthinmind.3.chooseaside,sticktoitandmakethebestoutofit.cureRewritethekeypointsinourownwords:Para1:Whatisgreenergrasssyndrome?
Thisisthesituationwhereyoukeptthinkingthattherearebetteropportunitiesouttherecomparedtoyourcurrentoneyouarehaving.Para2-3:Whydopeoplehavegreenergrasssyndrome?
uncertaintyandcuriosityplayabigpartincreatingthegreenergrasssyndrome.Humansarealsocuriousbynatureandwelovenewthings.Para4:What'stheeffectofthissyndrome?Ifyouhavethissyndrome,chancesareyouaremissingoutlotsofthingsyoucurrentlyhavenow.Para5:whatcanyoudotocurethe“greenergrass”syndrome?1.recognizeyoucurrentjobisyourbestchoicesrightnow.2.alwaysapplyyourbesteffoetsinyourcurrentjob.3.chooseaside,sticktoitandmakethebestoutofit.Howcanwerewritethekeypointsinourownwords?Usesimilarwordsorphrases(同義詞或短語).Changethepartofspeech改變詞性Combinetwoormoresentencesbyusingclause(從句),with-structure,non-predicateverbs(非謂語動詞)andsoon.4.Turnlong
sentencesintosimpleonesbycuttingoutunnecessaryparts.
Tipsforrewriting:
practiceforrewriting:
Para1:WhatistheGreenerGrassSyndrome?Itisthesituationwhereyoukeptthinkingthattherearebetteropportunitiesouttherecomparedtoyourcurrentoneyouarehaving.Tip1:connectquestion&answer:Thegreenergrasssyndromerefersto/means...Tip2:Usesimilarwordsorphrases(同義詞或短語).preferunknownchancestopresentones.thinkhighlyof...Thegreenergrasssyndrome_____someone________unknownchances____presentones.meanspreferringtoGroupWork---Haveatry!Para1:Whatisgreenergrasssyndrome?
Thisisthesituationwhereyoukeptthinkingthattherearebetteropportunitiesouttherecomparedtoyourcurrentoneyouarehaving.Para2-3:Whydopeoplehavegreenergrasssyndrome?
uncertaintyandcuriosityplayabigpartincreatingthegreenergrasssyndrome.Humansarealsocuriousbynatureandwelovenewthings.Para4:What'stheeffectofthissyndrome?Ifyouhavethissyndrome,chancesareyouaremissingoutlotsofthingsyoucurrentlyhavenow.Para5:whatcanyoudotocurethe“greenergrass”syndrome?1.recognizeyoucurrentjobisyourbestchoicesrightnow.2.alwaysapplyyourbesteffoetsinyourcurrentjob.3.chooseaside,sticktoitandmakethebestoutofit.Step3:connect1.原因:as,becauseof,theproblemsarecausedby,thereasonbehinditisthat,accountfor,resultfrom,beconnectedwith2.結(jié)果:asaresult,leadto(resultin,contributeto),islikelytocause,therefore3.承接:Inaddition(to),besides,apartfrom,moreover,what'smore...4.轉(zhuǎn)折:Although/though,however,but,inspiteof,despite(盡管)...Thegreenergrasssyndromereferstosomeone'stendencytopreferunknownchancestopresentones.(point1)Thereasonbehindit
isthatpeopleareunsureofwhetherthere'rebetteralternativesandcuriousaboutnewthings.(point2)
Ifaffectedbyit,peoplearelikelytolosewhattheyhavenow.(point3)Therefore,toovercomeit,peopleshouldpayattentiontocurrentchoice,sticktoitandmakefulluseofit.
(point4)Step3:connectThegreenergrasssyndrome
meanssomeonethinkinghighlyofunknownchancesinsteadofpresentones.peopleareunsureofwhetherthere'rebetterchoicesandcuriousaboutnewthings.peoplearelikelytolosewhattheyhavenow.todealwithit,peopleshouldpayattentiontocurrentchoice,sticktoitandmakefulluseofit.^^^assessmentofwriting:completeincludemainpoints&supportingideasbyusingyourownwordsconcise(簡潔)deleteunimportantdetailslikeexamplesandexplanat
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