人教版八年級(jí)下冊(cè)英語階段檢測卷（帶答案）

人教版八年級(jí)下冊(cè)英語階段檢測卷（帶答案）時(shí)間：80分鐘分值：100分題號(hào)—二—四五總分分?jǐn)?shù)一、閱讀理解（20小題，每小題2分，共40分）閱讀下面四篇語言材料，然后按文后要求做題。FullChineseCampinBeijing&ShanghaiExperiencethewonderfulstudyadventurewithourwintercampinChina!★SAFETYFIRST!Thesafetyofyourchildisputfirst.Wewillmakesureyourchildissafewithus!★PROFESSIONALTEACHERS!Ourtalentedteachersareallexperiencedinworkingwithchildrenundereighteenyearsold.★FUN,FUN,FUN!Ouractivitiesareinteresting,inspiring(鼓舞人心的)andfun,aswellasbeingeducationaland,aboveall,safe!★2-WeekFullCamp(￥24,000)』cJ24hoursatthecamp ■ \3mealsperday 洌蜂Sharedhotel -CulturalactivitiesFieldtrips★SuitableAgeGroupOurfullcampismoresuitableforolderkids,12-17yearsold.Kidsyoungerthan12yearsoldcanjoinDayCamporClasses-onlyCamp.★Accommodation(住宿)Ourfullcampstudentswillgettostayinanexpensivehoteloraprivateapartmentwithothercampers.★StartDatesOurwintercamprunsfromNovembertoJanuaryandstartsonMondays.根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案。)1.Ifyoujointhecamp,you.①stayatthecamp24hoursaday②needtopay￥24,000③stayinanexpensivehotelbyyourself④joininculturalactivitiesA.①②③B.②③④ C.①②④D.①③④)2.Whatcanthecampersdo?VisitAmericanHistoryMuseum.Workintheoldpeople'shome.ExperienceChinesecultureinBeijing.Takepartinfieldgames.( )3.Whoisthewintercampfor?A.KidsinChina. B.Kidsunder12.C.KidsinBeijing. D.Kidsbetween12—17.( )4.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaboutthewintercamp?YoucanstartthecampanydayfromNovembertoJanuary.Theteachersworkinginthecamparegoodwithteenagers.Thecampprovidesinteresting,inspiringandeducationallessons.Thecamppaysmoreattentiontokids'havingfunthananythingelse.( )5.Whichpartofanewspaperisthetextprobablyfrom?Education.B.Holiday. C.Volunteer.D.News.BWheneverIlookatthisphoto,Ithinkofanafternoonfishingwithmygrandfather.Mygrandfatherlovesfishingverymuch.When1wasyoung,hetriedtogetmybrotherandmeexcitedaboutit."Il'sawonderfulwaytospendtheafternoontogether,hetoldus.EverySaturdayheaskedustogowithhim.Atfirstwewould,butfishingseemedsoboringtous.Finally,wetoldhimthatfishingwasn'tourthing.Afterthat,hewouldgoalone.OneSaturdayafternoonnotlongago,Ichangedmymindanddecidedtogowithhim.IthoughtthatmaybeIwouldenjoyfishingmoresinceafewyearshadpassed.Sodowntothewaterwewent.Wegotinthewater,threwtheline,andwaited.Afterthreehours,allwehadwasasingletinyfish.“Grandpa,whydoyoulikestandingouthereforhourslikethis?”Iasked."You'vedonenothingalltheafternoon!?,“Well,"hesaid,“whenIwasaboy,fishingwasn*t4nothing'.Infact,itwaseverything.Ididn'thaveTVvideogamesorsmartphones,soIfished.Now,whenIfish,Igobacktobeingthatboy.Itwasahappytime.”ThisphotoreallychangedhowIsawmygrandfather.Idon'tjustseeaquietoldman,butrathersomebodywhohasseenmanychangesandhashadmanyexperiences.Rightafter1tookthepicture,Grandpafeltastrongpullonhisline.Inasecond,thetwoofusweretryinghardtobringthebiggestfishIhadneverseen!Itwasreallyexciting.Fromthenon,IwentfishingwithhimwheneverIcould.根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案。( )6.Howdidthewriterandhisbrotherfeelwhentheywentfishingwiththeirgrandfather?A.Bored. B.Excited.C.Sorry. D.Doubtful.( )7.Whydidthewriterdecidetogofishingwithhisgrandfather?A.BecauseitwasSaturdayagain.Becausehisbrotherwouldn'tgo.Becausehecameupwithadifferentidea.Becauseheknewhewouldlikefishing.( )8.Whatdidtheygetafterwaitingforthreehours?Nothing. B.Fishingskills.C.Asingletinyfish. D.Abigfish.( )9.Whatwasthegrandfather'slifewhenhewasyoung?A.Hehadnomoneytobuytoys.Helivedasimplebuthappylife.Helikedtolistentotheradio.D.Heworkedasanadult.( )10.Whatcanweinferfromthetext?A.Thewriter'sbrotheralsolovedfishinggradually.It'smorepopularforteenagerstogofishingthantoplaywithsmartphones.Thisphotoremindedthewriterofthecomfortablelifeinthecountryside.Thewriterfinallyunderstoodhisgrandfatherandhewaswillingtostaywithhim.C(2021南通改編)Weknowabouttheadvantagesofeatingfittinglyforourphysicalhealth,butfood,andcookingit,isprovedtobegoodforourmentalhealthaswell.Somepeoplearenowsupportingthetreatmentvalueofcookingfood.It'snotjustabouttheendresultbutalsotheexperiencesomeonegoesthrough.Dr.MarkSalter,adoctor,toldtheBBC:“Baking(烘焙)andcookingaregoodtreatments.Theyhelppatientsdevelopplanningskills,short-termmemoriesandsocialskills.”TVchef(大廚)andauthorNadiyaHussainagreesthatcookingisgreatfbrhelpingourmind.Shelovestobakeandbecamethechampion(冠軍)oftheTVshow,TheGreatBritishBakeOff.Shethinksthatbakingisanimportanttoolformentalhealth.Certainly,creatingsomedeliciousfoodtakesourmindoffthingsandgivesussomethingtodo,helpingusgetthroughtherecentsadness.Peoplehavesaidthatmixingdeuehlomakebread,fbrexample,hasgiventhemasenseofcalmandcontrol.Researchhasshownthatdoingcreativetasks,likecooking,makesusfeelmorecomfortable.NicoleFarmer,whostudieshowfoodinfluencesourbiology,toldBBConlinethat“Cookingrepresentsthehumanexperienceoffood,andmakespeoplegrowthroughfood,sothereisnodoubtthatitcanbringustimelypositivefeelings.^^Ofcourse,cookingcanbeaverysociableactivityandsharingtheendresult,ameaningfulexperience.Hopefully,aswestarttomixwithfriendsandfamilyagain,wecanputusallintherightstateofmind.根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案。( )11.WhatisbakinginNadiyaHussain'seyes?A.It'shelpfulforourmind.B.It'sakindofTVprogramme.C.It'salwaysaboutthecakes.D.Itsatoolfbrphysicalhealth.( )12.Whycancreativetaskshelppeoplegetthroughthesadness?Becausetheycangivepeoplealastingsenseofcalmandpeace.Becausetheycanmarkthestartoftheexperienceofcookingfood.Becausetheycanmakepeoplefeelmoreconfidentandstronger.Becausetheycanhelppeopletaketheirmindoffunhappythings.( )13.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"dough“meaninChinese?A.面團(tuán) B.菜譜 C.情緒 D.廚藝()14.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothetext?A.MarkSalterisadoctoroftheBBC.Hussainoncegotthefirstprizeforherbooksonbaking.TheGreatBritishBakeOjfisaTVshowaboutcooking.NicoleFarmerisaBritishscientistwhostudiesbiology.（ ）15.Whatdoesthetextmainlytellus?Eatingfittinglyforphysicalhealth.Cookingishealthyforourmind.Sharingdeliciousfoodwithothers.Developingourplanningskills.DAngerisakindoffeeling.16.Whenyourteachergivesyoutoomuchhomework,whenyourteamlosesanimportantgame,whenafriendborrowsyourfavoritethingandthenbreaksit,youmaygetangry.17.Forexample,youbreathefaster,yourfaceturnsred,andyoumaywanttobreaksomethingorhitsomeone,butsometimesyouhideyouranger.Forexample,youmayhideitinyourheart.Theproblemisthatifyoudothis,youmaygetaheadacheoryourstomachmayhurt.Infact,itsnotgoodtohideyouranger,andit*snormalfbryoutogetangrysometimes.18.Whenyougetangry,youcantalkaboutitwithadults,suchasyourparents,teachers,etc.19.Herearesomeotherthingsyoucandowhenyoustarttofeelangry：countfrom1to100;givesomeoneahug;goforabikeride;thinkaboutgoodthings,etc.Rememberthatwhenyouareangry,howyouactcanmakeeverythingbetterorworse.20. 根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容，從下面五個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出能填入文中空缺處的最佳選項(xiàng)，使文章意思通順、內(nèi)容完整。Don'tletyourangercontrolyou.Manythingscanmakeyouangry.Usually,yourbodywilltellyouwhenyouareangry.Assoonasyoufindyourproblems,youmaytrytorelax.Afterdoingthat,you'llfindthosebadfeelingscanstarttogoaway.二、完形填空（15小題，每小題1分，共15分）先通讀短文，掌握其大意，然后從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)可以填入相應(yīng)空白處的最佳答案。WhenIcameoutofmyoffice,itwasdark.Inordertogethomeassoonaspossible,I_21_ataxi.Thecarwasflyingalongtheroad.Ibrokethe22onpurpose.Forfearthatthedrivermightbetootiredtodrive,Iasked,"Whendoyou23homeintheevening?^^fo'clock.I'llgoafterthistrip.”4"Thenwhendoyoucomeoutinthemorning?,,I24anotherquestion,"9o'clock,too.AndIgohomefbrlunchanddinner,justasifIworkedinanoffice."25easinesssurprisedme.BecauseeverytimeIrideinataxi,whatIhearfromthe26isonlycomplaints.Theycomplainthattheyhavetoworkfrommorningtillnight,thatitis27toearnmoney,thattheyarebullied（欺負(fù)）bythepolicemen.Orthecompanyleadersareseated28andenjoythefruitsofothers1work.Butthisdrivertoldme,*ifindittiringtobea29asIwasbefore.Idon'tlikemanagementwork.Ilikedriving,justfor30.It'sluckythatIseldom31withoutapassenger.SoIcanearntwoorthreethousandyuanamonthwithease.Ineverfollowanemptytaxi.Ifitgoestowardsthesouth,Igotowardsthe32.Ifitgoesalongthehighway,Iturnintoasmallstreet.InthiswayIalwaysgetcustomers.”Hiswordsshowedhissatisfactionwithhislifeandthepridehetookinhisjob.Suchfeelingsaresorare(稀少的)amongpeoplenowadaysasoxygenover33mountains.Howmanypeoplenowadayscanshowgreatdreamsbysimplelivingandgofarwitha34mind?Icouldn'thelpfeelingcurious(好奇的)_35Ifoundsuchastateofmindinastrangeronacoldwinternight()21.A.boughtB.tookC.sentD.rented()22.A.prideB.sadnessC.fearD.silence()23.A.gobackB.lookbackC.callbackD.payback()24.A.supportedB.raisedC.thoughtD.lifted()25.A.MyB.OurC.HerD.His()26.A.workerB.strangerC.passengerD.driver()27.A.hardB.easyC.possibleD.interesting()28.A.freelyB.busilyC.nervouslyD.lazily()29.A.workerB.winnerC.partnerD.leader()30.A.pleasureB.moneyC.workD.success()31.A.rideB.driveC.walkD.fly()32.A.northB.southC.westD.east()33.A.wonderfulB.highC.coldD.famous()34.A.cleverB.calmC.creativeD.great()35.A.sinceB.beforeC.whenD.until\語篇填空（15小題，每小題1分，共15分）第一節(jié)閱讀短文，從方框中選擇適當(dāng)?shù)脑~并用其正確形式填空，使短文通順、意思完整。每空限填一詞，每詞限用一次。fantasticaddespecialskillworkenjoyshebutaboutknowYesterdayattheMinnesotaFashionWeek,the15-year-olddesignerRachelamazedthefashionworldwhensheshowedherclothesforthefirsttime.Everyoneagreedthattheylooked36..Racheltaught37.tomakeclotheswhenshewasjust7."Ididn'tlikemyownclothesandwantedtomakechanges,soIusually38.things—likepocketsorties.Mymomusedtogetabitworried39.allthescissorsandpins(4f)lyingaround/*laughedRachel.Thenoneyear,shedecidedtohaveasummercourseatafashionanddesignschool,whereshelearnedmany40.fromherteacherJoan.WhenRachelwas12,JoaninvitedafewteenagerstojoinheratthefamousTorontoFashionWeek.*1loveditJsaidRachel."Itwasjustamazingand1knewthatIwantedtobethere.”AttheMinnesotaFashionWeek,Rachellooked41.beautifulinhersmartjacketwithasmallbluebutterflyonit.Peopleattheeventwere42.herskillsanddesigns.<4Ididallmy43.ontheclothesafterdinner,becauseIalwayshadabusytimetableatschoolandmuchhomeworkaswell.44.itwasworthit."Rachelfeltproud.Rachelsoldallofherworksandthemoneywenttoalocalchildren'shospital."145.thatthehospitalneedsittomakethechildren'sstayascomfortableaspossible,shesaid.第二節(jié)閱讀短文，根據(jù)語篇要求填空，使短文通順、意思完整。每空限填一詞。(2021衡陽改編)Bicycleridingisgoodexercise.Ithelpspeoplebecomefit.Bicycleridingcanmaketheriders*heartsandlungsstrong.Itisalsogood46.theenvironmentbecausebicyclesdonotcauseairpollution.Bicyclessharetheroadwithcarsandtrucks.Driversdonotalwaysnoticebicycles.47.bicycleridersmustpayattentiontothetrafficaroundthemandknowtrafficsignals.Theymustknowandobeythesafetyrules.Ttecttheirheads.Iftheyrideatnight,theyshouldhavelightsonthebicycleorwearlight-coloredclothes.Incaseofanaccident,bicycleridersshouldknow49.togivefirstaid.Ifaninjuryisserious,theymustcall120forhelp.In50.word,thebestwaytobesafeistobecareful.四、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話（5小題,每小題2分，共10分）根據(jù)下面的對(duì)話情景，在每個(gè)空白處填上一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)木渥?，使?duì)話的意思連貫、完整。A:Hi,Lily!Whatareyoudoing?B:IamlookingforadressforJane'sbirthdaypartythisevening.But1don'tknowwhatIshouldwearfortheparty.51.?Howdoyoulikethisskirt?52..Really?OK,Iwouldtryiton.And1believethisringwouldmakeyoumorebeautiful.Youshouldputiton.OK.53.?Certainly,youshould.Bagsarenecessaryforgirls.Isee.HowaboutthebrownbagyouandIboughtlastweek?1can'tagreewithyoumore.It*sperfect.54.?Well,itwasquitedifficulttofindsomethingthat