英語中動詞連接方式總結(jié)

英語中動詞連接方式總結(jié)英語中動詞連接方式總結(jié)英語中動詞連接方式總結(jié)xxx公司英語中動詞連接方式總結(jié)文件編號：文件日期：修訂次數(shù)：第1.0次更改批準審核制定方案設(shè)計，管理制度英語中動詞連接方式：情態(tài)動詞后接動詞原形。初中出現(xiàn)的情態(tài)動詞有can/could,(beableto),may/might,must(have/has/hadto),,shall/should,(oughtto),will/would,need,hadbetter,usedto(二).助動詞是輔助性后幫助性動詞，不能獨立使用，而是用來幫助構(gòu)成不同的時態(tài)和語態(tài)，表達不同的意念。A.進行時態(tài)；主語+be(am/is/are)/(was/were)/（have/hasbeen）+現(xiàn)在分詞eg.1Kangkangiseatingahamburger.2.MyparentsweresleepingwhenIfinishedmyhomework.3.wehavebeenstudyingEnglishfornearly2years.B.完成時態(tài)：主語+have/has/had+過去分詞eg.1.Ihavewashedmyself.2.TomtoldmethathehadbeentoHongkongtwice.3.Bytheendoflastterm,wehadlearnedover1600Englishwords.C.將來時態(tài)：主語+(will/shall)/(would/should)/begoingto+動詞原形eg.1.Whatareyougoingtobewhenyougrowup?

2.-Wouldyoumindnotsmokinghere?

-Sorry,Iwillgosomewhere.3.Myteachersaidthathewouldtakeatrainingcourseaweeklater.D.a.主語+don’t/doesn’t/didn’t+動詞原形b.Do/Does/Did+主語+動詞原形+其他？

Eg.1.Idon’tknowWhattodonext.2.Hedoesn’tlikemusicatall.3.DidyoumeetJessicaonyourwayhere?

E.被動語態(tài)：主語+be(am/is/are)/(was/were)/(am/is/arebeing)….+過去分詞eg.1.ChildenaretakengoodcareofinChina.2.I’mafraidIambeingfollowed.3.EnglishistaughtinmostschoolsinChina.4.Theyweregivenawarmwelcome.（三）.實意動詞（短語）之間的連接方式：A．定義：實意動詞表示具體的動作或狀態(tài)，有完整意義，能在句中獨立作謂語。Eg.1.Weloveourcountry.2.JimcomesfromEngland.B.原則：兩個實意動詞（短語）之間不能直接連用。Eg.1.Hewantstotakethesebookstotheclassroom.2.Idon’tliketobelateforschool.3.IhappenedtomeetacloseclassmateofmineinHefeitwoyearsago.4.Stoptalking.5.IhavebeentoMr.Han’stoimprovemyEnglish,mathandphysics.6.Listen!Canyouhearagirlsinging.從以上例子中，我們可以總結(jié)出以下幾種情況：1.Verb(前)+todosth.（即后接帶to不定式作賓語）以下動詞符合此規(guī)則：wouldlike,want,like,wish/hope,hate,prefer,try/manage,begin,start,help,need,forget/remember,mean(打算)，learn.decide,agree/refuse,choose,prepare,volunteer,offer,ask,,plan,promise.備注:tryone’sbesttodosth;doone’sbesttodosth;makeone’smindtodosth;Ittakessb.timetodosth.2.verb+doingsth(即后接動名詞做賓語)以下動詞符合此規(guī)則：advise,consider,dislike,enjoy,finish,giveup,keep,mind,practice,stop,suggest,mean(意味)；備注：havefundoingsth;have(great)difficulty(in)doingsth;havetroubledoingsth;spendtime/money(in)doingsth;3．以下動詞可接不定式和動名詞且意義相近：like,love,hate,prefer,begin/start,continue等。4．可接不定式和動名詞但意義不同：(1).remember/forget/regrettodosth.記住/忘記/后悔要去做某事（尚未做）.remember/forget/regretdoingsth.記住/忘記/后悔做過某事（事已做）（2）stoptodosth.(停下來去做某事)Stopdoingsth(停止做某事)（3）goontodosth(做完某事后接著做另一件事)goondoingsth(繼續(xù)做同一件事)（4）trytodosth(設(shè)法做某事)trydoingsth(做某事試試，看有什麼效果)（5）can’thelpdoingsth(忍不住做某事)can’thelp(to)dosth(不能幫忙做某事)（6）三個表“需要|”的動詞need/want/requiretodosth(需要去做某事)need/want/requiredoing(需要被做)C.帶to不定式在以下動詞后賓語補足語：tell,ask,invite,allow,help,wish,want,like,wouldlike,hate,prefer,order,encourage,get,advise,warn,D.省略to不定式在感官動詞和使役動詞后做賓語補足語:口訣：一感二聽三讓四看見一感feel二聽listento/hear三讓let/make/have四看見lookat/see/watch/notice備注：在感官動詞后還可用現(xiàn)在分詞作賓語。區(qū)別為：不定式表示動作發(fā)生了，表全過程；現(xiàn)在分詞表示動作正在進行。Eg.1.Isawhimcomein.2.Isawhimcomingin.在被動語態(tài)中，省略的to還要加上。Eg.1.Ioftenhearthemsingthesong.T